메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 110, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 603-641

A third-millennium B.C. elite mortuary complex at Umm el-Marra, Syria: 2002 and 2004 excavations

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 70449978281     PISSN: 00029114     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3764/aja.110.4.603     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (140)
  • 2
    • 0003845057 scopus 로고
    • Town and Country in Southeastern Anatolia
    • ed, Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
    • Algaze, G., ed. 1990. Town and Country in Southeastern Anatolia. Vol. 2, The Stratigraphic Sequence at Kurban Höyük. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
    • (1990) The Stratigraphic Sequence at Kurban Höyük , vol.2
  • 3
    • 0040982005 scopus 로고
    • Cleveland: World Publishing Company
    • Alkim, U.B. 1969. Anatolia. Cleveland: World Publishing Company
    • (1969) Anatolia
    • Alkim, U.B.1
  • 4
    • 0007601665 scopus 로고
    • Paris: Éditions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique
    • Amiet, P. 1980. La glyptique mésopotamienne archaïque. Paris: Éditions du Centre national de la recherche scientifique
    • (1980) La glyptique mésopotamienne archaïque
    • Amiet, P.1
  • 5
    • 84893264655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Münster: Ugarit-Verlag
    • Archi, A. 1998. "The High Priestess, dam-dingir, at Ebla." In "Und Moses Schrieb diese Lied auf." Studien zum Alten Testament und zum Alten Orient. Festchrift für Oswald Loretz zur Vollendung seines 70. Lebensjahres met Beiträge von Freunden, Schülern und Kollegen, edited by M. Dietrich and H. Schaudig, 43-53. Alte Orient und Alte Testament 250. Münster: Ugarit-Verlag
    • (1998) The High Priestess, dam-dingir, at Ebla , pp. 43-53
    • Archi, A.1
  • 6
    • 70449735384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aleppo in the Ebla Age
    • -. 1999. "Aleppo in the Ebla Age." AAS 43:131-36
    • (1999) AAS , vol.43 , pp. 131-136
    • Amiet, P.1
  • 8
    • 61349180128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jewels for the Ladies of Ebla
    • -. 2002. "Jewels for the Ladies of Ebla." ZA 92:161-99
    • (2002) ZA , vol.92 , pp. 161-199
    • Amiet, P.1
  • 9
    • 34848906900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Victory over Mari and the Fall of Ebla
    • Archi, A., and M.G. Biga. 2003. "A Victory over Mari and the Fall of Ebla." JCS 55:1-44
    • (2003) JCS , vol.55 , pp. 1-44
    • Archi, A.1    Biga, M.G.2
  • 11
    • 66249126259 scopus 로고
    • Zur Glyptik zwischen Mesilim- und Akkad-Zeit (Early Dynastic III)
    • Boehmer, R. 1969. "Zur Glyptik zwischen Mesilim- und Akkad-Zeit (Early Dynastic III)." ZA 59:261-92
    • (1969) ZA , vol.59 , pp. 261-292
    • Boehmer, R.1
  • 12
    • 70449784632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lexique et idéologie royale à l'époque proto-syrienne
    • Bonechi, M. 1997. "Lexique et idéologie royale à l'époque proto-syrienne." Mari 8:477-536
    • (1997) Mari , vol.8 , pp. 477-536
    • Bonechi, M.1
  • 15
    • 79959168783 scopus 로고
    • Malibu: Undena Publications
    • Buccellati, G., and M. Kelly-Buccellati. 1988. Mozan. Vol. 1, The Soundings of the First Two Seasons. Bibliotheca Mesopotamica 20. Malibu: Undena Publications
    • (1988) Mozan , vol.1
    • Buccellati, G.1    Kelly-Buccellati, M.2
  • 17
    • 79959126987 scopus 로고
    • Zur Genese Altiranischer Motive. VII. Achsnägel in Form von Betenden
    • Calmeyer, P. 1980. "Zur Genese Altiranischer Motive. VII. Achsnägel in Form von Betenden." AMIran 13:99-111
    • (1980) AMIran , vol.13 , pp. 99-111
    • Calmeyer, P.1
  • 23
    • 0347611936 scopus 로고
    • The Fate of Mankind: Death and Afterlife in Ancient Mesopotamia
    • edited by H. Obayashi, New York: Greenwood
    • Cooper, J. 1991. "The Fate of Mankind: Death and Afterlife in Ancient Mesopotamia." In Death and Afterlife: Perspectives of World Religions, edited by H. Obayashi, 19-33. New York: Greenwood
    • (1991) Death and Afterlife: Perspectives of World Religions , pp. 19-33
    • Cooper, J.1
  • 24
    • 0005838555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Umm el-Marra: A Bronze Age Urban Center in the Jabbul Plain, Western Syria
    • Curvers, H., and G. Schwartz. 1997. "Umm el-Marra: A Bronze Age Urban Center in the Jabbul Plain, Western Syria." AJA 101 (2):201-27
    • (1997) AJA , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-227
    • Curvers, H.1    Schwartz, G.2
  • 25
    • 79959109662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ausgrabungen der deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft in der zentral Oberstadt von Tell Mozan/Urkeš. Bericht über die in Kooperation mit den IIMAS durchgeführte Kampagne 1999
    • Dohmann-Pfälzner, H., and P. Pfälzner. 2000. "Ausgrabungen der deutschen Orient-Gesellschaft in der zentral Oberstadt von Tell Mozan/Urkeš. Bericht über die in Kooperation mit den IIMAS durchgeführte Kampagne 1999." MDOG 132:185-228
    • (2000) MDOG , vol.132 , pp. 185-228
    • Dohmann-Pfälzner, H.1    Pfälzner, P.2
  • 26
    • 0348045384 scopus 로고
    • Tell Hadidi: One Bronze Age Site among Many in the Tabqa Dam Salvage Area
    • Dornemann, R. 1988. "Tell Hadidi: One Bronze Age Site among Many in the Tabqa Dam Salvage Area." BASOR 270:13-43
    • (1988) BASOR , vol.270 , pp. 13-43
    • Dornemann, R.1
  • 27
    • 0039051380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remarks on Some Objects from Umm el-Marra, 1994-1995
    • Dunham, S. 1997. "Remarks on Some Objects from Umm el-Marra, 1994-1995." AJA 101 (2):228-39
    • (1997) AJA , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 228-239
    • Dunham, S.1
  • 32
    • 33751202275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excavations at Tell Brak 2001-2002: Preliminary Report
    • Emberling, G., and H. McDonald. 2003. "Excavations at Tell Brak 2001-2002: Preliminary Report." Iraq 65:1-75
    • (2003) Iraq , vol.65 , pp. 1-75
    • Emberling, G.1    McDonald, H.2
  • 33
    • 79959070465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'Champagne-Cup' Period at Carchemish. A Review of the Early Bronze Age Levels on the Acropolis Mound and the Problem of the Inner Town
    • edited by E, London: Council for British Research in the Levant
    • Falsone, G., and P. Sconzo. In press. "The 'Champagne-Cup' Period at Carchemish. A Review of the Early Bronze Age Levels on the Acropolis Mound and the Problem of the Inner Town." In The Archaeology of Boundaries: Was There a Carchemish Region in the Early Bronze Age?, edited by E. Peltenburg. CBRL Suppl. Ser. Monograph. London: Council for British Research in the Levant
    • Peltenburg. CBRL Suppl. Ser. Monograph
    • Falsone, G.1    Sconzo, P.2
  • 38
    • 0344585887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community with the Ancestors: Ceremonies and Social Memory in the Middle Formative at Chiripa, Bolivia
    • Hastorf, C. 2003. "Community with the Ancestors: Ceremonies and Social Memory in the Middle Formative at Chiripa, Bolivia." JAnthArch 22:305-32
    • (2003) JAnthArch , vol.22 , pp. 305-332
    • Hastorf, C.1
  • 42
    • 70449882869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menschen- und tiergestaltige Darstellungen auf frühbronzezeitlichen Gefässen von Halawa A
    • edited by J.-W. Meyer, M. Novak, and A. Pruss
    • Hempelmann, R. 2001. "Menschen- und tiergestaltige Darstellungen auf frühbronzezeitlichen Gefässen von Halawa A." In Beiträge zur vorderasiatischen Archäologie: Winfried Orthmann gewidmet, edited by J.-W. Meyer, M. Novak, and A. Pruss, 150-69. Frankfurt am Main: Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Archäologisches Institut
    • (2001) Beiträge zur vorderasiatischen Archäologie: Winfried Orthmann gewidmet , pp. 150-169
    • Hempelmann, R.1
  • 44
    • 60949234207 scopus 로고
    • Les tombeaus en pierre de Mari
    • Jean-Marie, M. 1990. "Les tombeaus en pierre de Mari." Mari 6:303-36
    • (1990) Mari , vol.6 , pp. 303-336
    • Jean-Marie, M.1
  • 45
    • 40949154345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tombes et nécropoles de Mari. Institut français d'archéologie de Beyrouth
    • tome, Paris: Librairie Orientaliste P. Geuthner
    • -. 1999. Tombes et nécropoles de Mari. Institut français d'archéologie de Beyrouth. Bibliothèque archéologique et historique, tome 153. Paris: Librairie Orientaliste P. Geuthner
    • (1999) Bibliothèque archéologique et historique , vol.153
    • Jean-Marie, M.1
  • 47
    • 61149155376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Im Tod den Göttern nahe. Eine prunkvolle Bestattung in Tell Chuera, Nordsyrien
    • Krasnik, K., and J.-W. Meyer. 2001. "Im Tod den Göttern nahe. Eine prunkvolle Bestattung in Tell Chuera, Nordsyrien." Antike Welt 32:383-90
    • (2001) Antike Welt , vol.32 , pp. 383-390
    • Krasnik, K.1    J.-W.Meyer2
  • 49
    • 61049087277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Le roi, le juge et l'étranger à Mari et dans la Bible
    • Lafont, S. 1998. "Le roi, le juge et l'étranger à Mari et dans la Bible." Revue d'Assyriologie 92:161-82
    • (1998) Revue d'Assyriologie , vol.92 , pp. 161-182
    • Lafont, S.1
  • 50
    • 33751039079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasting and Ancestor Veneration at Chinchawas, North Highlands of Ancash, Peru
    • Lau, G. 2002. "Feasting and Ancestor Veneration at Chinchawas, North Highlands of Ancash, Peru." Latin American Antiquity 13:279-304
    • (2002) Latin American Antiquity , vol.13 , pp. 279-304
    • Lau, G.1
  • 51
    • 23244433744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ur's Xena: A Warrior Princess for Sumeria?
    • Lawler, A. 2005. "Ur's Xena: A Warrior Princess for Sumeria?" Science 309:868-69
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , pp. 868-869
    • Lawler, A.1
  • 53
    • 0007680367 scopus 로고
    • A Sumerian Palace and the "A" Cemetery at Kish, Mesopotamia, Part 2
    • Chicago: Field Museum
    • -. 1929. A Sumerian Palace and the "A" Cemetery at Kish, Mesopotamia, Part 2. Field Museum of Natural History, Anthropology Memoirs 1(2). Chicago: Field Museum
    • (1929) Field Museum of Natural History, Anthropology Memoirs , vol.1 , Issue.2
    • Mackay, E.1
  • 54
    • 0043047593 scopus 로고
    • Urban-Rural Relations in Bronze Age Syria: Evidence from Alalah Level VII Palace Archives
    • Washington, D.C, Smithsonian Institution Press
    • Magness-Gardiner, B. 1994. "Urban-Rural Relations in Bronze Age Syria: Evidence from Alalah Level VII Palace Archives." In Archaeological Views from the Countryside: Village Communities in Early Complex Societies, edited by G. Schwartz and S. Falconer, 37-47. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press
    • (1994) Archaeological Views from the Countryside: Village Communities in Early Complex Societies , pp. 37-47
    • Magness-Gardiner, B.1
  • 55
    • 58149303850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who Was Buried in the Royal Tombs of Ur? The Epigraphic and Textual Data
    • Marchesi, G. 2004. "Who Was Buried in the Royal Tombs of Ur? The Epigraphic and Textual Data." Orientalia 73: 153-97
    • (2004) Orientalia , vol.73 , pp. 153-197
    • Marchesi, G.1
  • 56
    • 1042282718 scopus 로고
    • Handicraft Production, Secondary Food Transformation and Storage in the Public Building P4 at EB IVA Ebla
    • Marchetti, N., and L. Nigro. 1995-1996. "Handicraft Production, Secondary Food Transformation and Storage in the Public Building P4 at EB IVA Ebla." Berytus 42:8-36
    • (1995) Berytus , vol.42 , pp. 8-36
    • Marchetti, N.1    Nigro, L.2
  • 57
    • 61449312562 scopus 로고
    • Une tombe royale sous la salle du trone du palais des Shakkanakku
    • Margueron, J. 1990. "Une tombe royale sous la salle du trone du palais des Shakkanakku." Mari 6:401-22
    • (1990) Mari , vol.6 , pp. 401-422
    • Margueron, J.1
  • 58
    • 79959078138 scopus 로고
    • Tell Brak 1990: The Glyptic
    • Matthews, D. 1991. "Tell Brak 1990: The Glyptic." Iraq 53:147-57
    • (1991) Iraq , vol.53 , pp. 147-157
    • Matthews, D.1
  • 59
    • 79959092974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seal Impressions on Sherds from Hama
    • -. 1996. "Seal Impressions on Sherds from Hama." Egitto e Vicino Oriente 19:121-55
    • (1996) Egitto e Vicino Oriente , vol.19 , pp. 121-155
    • Matthews, D.1
  • 61
    • 1042271248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Early Glyptic of Tell Brak: Cylinder Seals of Third Millennium Syria
    • Fribourg: University Press
    • -. 1997b. The Early Glyptic of Tell Brak: Cylinder Seals of Third Millennium Syria. Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis 15. Fribourg: University Press
    • (1997) Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis , vol.15
    • Matthews, D.1
  • 63
    • 79959172495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ebla and Syria in the Middle Bronze Age
    • edited by E. Oren, Philadelphia: The University Museum
    • -. 1997. "Ebla and Syria in the Middle Bronze Age." In The Hyksos: New Historical and Archaeological Perspectives, edited by E. Oren, 379-414. Philadelphia: The University Museum
    • (1997) The Hyksos: New Historical and Archaeological Perspectives , pp. 379-414
    • Matthiae, P.1
  • 65
    • 61449312558 scopus 로고
    • La produzione ceramica del palazzo G di Ebla e la sua posizione storica nell'orizzonte siromesopotamico del III millennio a.c
    • Mazzoni, S. 1982. "La produzione ceramica del palazzo G di Ebla e la sua posizione storica nell'orizzonte siromesopotamico del III millennio a.c." Studia Eblaitica 5:145-99
    • (1982) Studia Eblaitica , vol.5 , pp. 145-199
    • Mazzoni, S.1
  • 66
    • 70449735856 scopus 로고
    • Elements of Ceramic Culture of Early Syrian Ebla in Comparison with Syro-Palestinian EB IV
    • -. 1985. "Elements of Ceramic Culture of Early Syrian Ebla in Comparison with Syro-Palestinian EB IV." BASOR 257:1-18
    • (1985) BASOR , vol.257 , pp. 1-18
    • Mazzoni, S.1
  • 67
    • 0042640302 scopus 로고
    • Ebla e la formazione della cultura urbana in Siria
    • -. 1991. "Ebla e la formazione della cultura urbana in Siria." La Parola del Passato 46:163-94
    • (1991) La Parola del Passato , vol.46 , pp. 163-194
    • Mazzoni, S.1
  • 68
    • 0042640301 scopus 로고
    • Le Impronte su Giare Eblaite e Siriane nel Bronzo Antico
    • Rome: Università degli Studi di Roma La Sapienza
    • -. 1992. Le Impronte su Giare Eblaite e Siriane nel Bronzo Antico. Materiali e Studi Archeologici di Ebla 1. Rome: Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza."
    • (1992) Materiali e Studi Archeologici di Ebla , vol.1
    • Mazzoni, S.1
  • 70
    • 79959041020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ancient Bronze Age Pottery Tradition in Northwestern Central Syria
    • edited by M. al-Maqdissi, V. Matoïan, and C. Nicolle
    • -. 2002. "The Ancient Bronze Age Pottery Tradition in Northwestern Central Syria." In Céramique de l'Âge du Bronze en Syrie 1, edited by M. al-Maqdissi, V. Matoïan, and C. Nicolle, 69-96. Beirut: Institut Français d'Archéologique du Proche-Orient
    • (2002) Céramique de l'Âge du Bronze en Syrie 1 , pp. 69-96
    • Mazzoni, S.1
  • 73
    • 79959070464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • London: British School of Archaeology in Iraq
    • McDonald, H., J. Curtis, and R. Maxwell-Hyslop. 2001. "Chapter 8. Third Millennium Metalwork." In Excavations at Tell Brak. Vol.2, Nagarin the Third Millennium B.C., edited by D. Oates, J. Oates, and H. McDonald, 233-56. London: British School of Archaeology in Iraq
    • (2001) Chapter 8. Third Millennium Metalwork , vol.2
    • McDonald, H.1    Curtis, J.2    Maxwell-Hyslop, R.3
  • 76
    • 79959100788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zur Möglichkeit einer Kulturhistorischen Einordnung von Grabfunden
    • Meyer, J.-W. 2000. "Zur Möglichkeit einer Kulturhistorischen Einordnung von Grabfunden." Allorientalische Forschungen 27:21-37
    • (2000) Allorientalische Forschungen , vol.27 , pp. 21-37
    • Meyer, J.-W.1
  • 78
    • 0141721159 scopus 로고
    • Social and Temporal Implications of Variation Among American Bottom Mississippian Cemeteries
    • Milner, G. 1984. "Social and Temporal Implications of Variation Among American Bottom Mississippian Cemeteries." American Antiquity 94:468-88
    • (1984) American Antiquity , vol.94 , pp. 468-488
    • Milner, G.1
  • 79
    • 61349102386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Human Remains from Woolley's Excavations at Ur
    • Molleson, T., and D. Hodgson. 2003. "The Human Remains from Woolley's Excavations at Ur." Iraq 65:91-129
    • (2003) Iraq , vol.65 , pp. 91-129
    • Molleson, T.1    Hodgson, D.2
  • 87
    • 61249301474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amorites, Onagers, and Social Reorganization in Middle Bronze Age Syria
    • Tucson: University of Arizona Press
    • Nichols, J., and J. Weber. 2006. "Amorites, Onagers, and Social Reorganization in Middle Bronze Age Syria." In After Collapse: The Regeneration of Complex Societies, edited by G. Schwartz and J. Nichols, 38-57. Tucson: University of Arizona Press
    • (2006) After Collapse: The Regeneration of Complex Societies , pp. 38-57
    • Nichols, J.1    Weber, J.2
  • 88
    • 79955164548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Middle Bronze Age Pottery Horizon of Northern Inner Syria on the Basis of the Stratified Assemblages of Tell Mardikh and Hama
    • Beirut: Institut Français d'Archéologique du Proche-Orient
    • Nigro, L. 2002. "The Middle Bronze Age Pottery Horizon of Northern Inner Syria on the Basis of the Stratified Assemblages of Tell Mardikh and Hama." In Céramique de l'Âge du Bronze en Syrie. Vol. 1, edited by M.al-Maqdissi, V. Matoïan, and C. Nicolle, 97-128. Beirut: Institut Français d'Archéologique du Proche-Orient
    • (2002) Céramique de l'Âge du Bronze en Syrie , vol.1 , pp. 97-128
    • Nigro, L.1
  • 89
    • 0013243684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excavations at Tell Brak
    • B.C. London: British School of Archaeology in Iraq
    • Oates, D., J. Oates, and H. McDonald. 2001. Excavations at Tell Brak. Vol. 2, Nagar in the Third Millennium B.C. London: British School of Archaeology in Iraq
    • (2001) Nagar in the Third Millennium , vol.2
    • Oates, D.1    Oates, J.2    McDonald, H.3
  • 91
    • 61249623538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Bronze Age Chamber Tomb Complexes at Gre Virike (Period IIA) on the Middle Euphrates
    • Ökse, A.T. 2005. "Early Bronze Age Chamber Tomb Complexes at Gre Virike (Period IIA) on the Middle Euphrates." BASOR 339:21-46
    • (2005) BASOR , vol.339 , pp. 21-46
    • Ökse, A.T.1
  • 93
    • 79959049356 scopus 로고
    • Saarbrücken: Saarbrücker Druckerei und Verlag
    • Orthmann, W., and E. Rova. 1991. Gräberdes 3. Jahrtausends v. Chr. im syrischen Euphrattal. Vol.2, Ausgrabungenin Wreide. Saarbrücken: Saarbrücker Druckerei und Verlag
    • (1991) Gräberdes 3 , vol.2
    • Orthmann, W.1    Rova, E.2
  • 95
    • 79959123887 scopus 로고
    • Oylum Höyük. A Brief Account of Investigations Conducted in 1987 and 1989
    • Özgen, E. 1989-1990. "Oylum Höyük. A Brief Account of Investigations Conducted in 1987 and 1989." Anatolica 16:21-30
    • (1989) Anatolica , vol.16 , pp. 21-30
    • Özgen, E.1
  • 96
    • 79959067027 scopus 로고
    • The Dagger of Anitta
    • Özgüç, T. 1956. "The Dagger of Anitta." Belleten 20:33-6
    • (1956) Belleten , vol.20 , pp. 33-36
    • Özgüç, T.1
  • 97
    • 79959185047 scopus 로고
    • Seals and Seal Impressions from Tell Leilan 1985
    • Parayre, D. 1990. "Seals and Seal Impressions from Tell Leilan 1985." AJA 94(4):556-67
    • (1990) AJA , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 556-567
    • Parayre, D.1
  • 100
    • 61349153512 scopus 로고
    • Mission archéologique de Mari
    • tome, Paris: Paul Geuthner
    • -. 1968. Mission archéologique de Mari, tome 4: Le "Tré sor" d'Ur. Paris: Paul Geuthner
    • (1968) Le Tré sor , vol.4
    • Parrot, A.1
  • 105
    • 61949326443 scopus 로고
    • Tell Banat - Tomb 1
    • Porter, A. 1995. "Tell Banat - Tomb 1." DM 8:1-50
    • (1995) DM , vol.8 , pp. 1-50
    • Porter, A.1
  • 106
    • 61949271540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Dynamics of Death: Ancestors, Pastoralism and the Origins of a Third Millennium City in Syria
    • -. 2002a. "The Dynamics of Death: Ancestors, Pastoralism and the Origins of a Third Millennium City in Syria." BASOR 325:1-36
    • (2002) BASOR , vol.325 , pp. 1-36
    • Porter, A.1
  • 107
    • 61949233116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communities in Conflict: Death and the Contest for Social Order in the Euphrates River Valley
    • -. 2002b. "Communities in Conflict: Death and the Contest for Social Order in the Euphrates River Valley." Near Eastern Archaeology 65:156-73
    • (2002) Near Eastern Archaeology , vol.65 , pp. 156-173
    • Porter, A.1
  • 110
    • 70449919306 scopus 로고
    • The Equids of Sumer, Again
    • edited by R. Meadow and H. Uerpmann, Wiesbaden: Ludwig Reichert
    • Postgate J. 1986. "The Equids of Sumer, Again." In Equids in the Ancient World, edited by R. Meadow and H. Uerpmann, 194-206. Wiesbaden: Ludwig Reichert
    • (1986) Equids in the Ancient World , pp. 194-206
    • Postgate, J.1
  • 113
    • 0040248568 scopus 로고
    • The Beautiful Grandparents': Andean Ancestor Shrines and Mortuary Ritual as Seen Through Colonial Records
    • edited by T. Dillehay, Washington D.C, Dumbarton Oaks
    • Salomon, F. 1995. "'The Beautiful Grandparents': Andean Ancestor Shrines and Mortuary Ritual as Seen Through Colonial Records." In Tombs for the Living: Andean Mortuary Practices, edited by T. Dillehay, 315-54. Washington D.C.: Dumbarton Oaks
    • (1995) Tombs for the Living: Andean Mortuary Practices , pp. 315-354
    • Salomon, F.1
  • 114
    • 79956654676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leiden: Nederlands Historisch-Archeologisch Instituut te Istanbul
    • Schwartz, G. 2001. "The Pottery from Selenkahiye: 1972, 1974, 1975." In Selenkahiye: Final Report on the University of Chicago and University of Amsterdam Excavations in the Tabqa Reservoir, Northern Syria, 1967-1975, edited by M. van Loon, 223-325. Leiden: Nederlands Historisch-Archeologisch Instituut te Istanbul
    • (2001) The Pottery from Selenkahiye: 1972, 1974, 1975 , pp. 223-325
    • Schwartz, G.1
  • 115
    • 34848918646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From Collapse to Regeneration
    • Tucson: University of Arizona Press
    • -. 2006. "From Collapse to Regeneration." In After Collapse: The Regeneration of Complex Societies, edited by G. Schwartz and J. Nichols, 3-17. Tucson: University of Arizona Press
    • (2006) After Collapse: The Regeneration of Complex Societies , pp. 3-17
    • Salomon, F.1
  • 116
    • 79959129380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status, Ideology and Memory in Third Millennium Syria: 'Royal' Tombs at Umm el-Marra
    • Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
    • -. In press. "Status, Ideology and Memory in Third Millennium Syria: 'Royal' Tombs at Umm el-Marra." In Performing Death: Social Aspects of Mortuary Ritual, edited by N. Laneri. Chicago: Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
    • Performing Death: Social Aspects of Mortuary Ritual
  • 117
    • 61349150833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Third-Millennium B.C. Elite Tomb and Other New Evidence from Tell Umm el-Marra, Syria
    • Schwartz, G., H. Curvers, S. Dunham, and B. Stuart. 2003. "A Third-Millennium B.C. Elite Tomb and Other New Evidence from Tell Umm el-Marra, Syria." AJA 107(3): 325-61
    • (2003) AJA , vol.107 , Issue.3 , pp. 325-361
    • Schwartz, G.1    Curvers, H.2    Dunham, S.3    Stuart, B.4
  • 118
    • 0346234890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excavation and Survey in the Jabbul Plain: Umm el-Marra 1996-1997
    • Schwartz, G., H. Curvers, F. Gerritsen, J. MacCormack, N. Miller, and J. Weber. 2000. "Excavation and Survey in the Jabbul Plain: Umm el-Marra 1996-1997." AJA 104 (3): 419-62
    • (2000) AJA , vol.104 , Issue.3 , pp. 419-462
    • Schwartz, G.1    Curvers, H.2    Gerritsen, F.3    MacCormack, J.4    Miller, N.5    Weber, J.6
  • 120
    • 29944433797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Parameters and Sociocultural Factors in the Economic Organization of Nordi Mesopotamian Urbanism in the Third Millennium B.C
    • Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press
    • Stein, G. 2004. "Structural Parameters and Sociocultural Factors in the Economic Organization of Nordi Mesopotamian Urbanism in the Third Millennium B.C." In Archaeological Perspectives on Political Economies, edited by G. Feinman and L. Nicholas, 61-82. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press
    • (2004) Archaeological Perspectives on Political Economies , pp. 61-82
    • Stein, G.1
  • 122
    • 79954877988 scopus 로고
    • The Development and Diffusion of Metal Types in Early Bronze Age Anatolia
    • Stronach, D. 1957. "The Development and Diffusion of Metal Types in Early Bronze Age Anatolia." AnatSt 7:89-125
    • (1957) AnatSt , vol.7 , pp. 89-125
    • Stronach, D.1
  • 127
    • 84889444148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory and the Construction of Chacoan Society
    • edited by R. Van Dyke and S. Alcock, Malden, Mass, Blackwell
    • Van Dyke, R. 2003. "Memory and the Construction of Chacoan Society." In Archaeologies of Memory, edited by R. Van Dyke and S. Alcock, 180-200. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell
    • (2003) Archaeologies of Memory , pp. 180-200
    • Van Dyke, R.1
  • 129
    • 61949451150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Bronze Equid Burials at Tell Jemmeh and a Reexamination of a Purportedly 'Hyksos' Practice
    • edited by E. Oren, Philadelphia: The University Museum
    • Wapnish, P. 1997. "Middle Bronze Equid Burials at Tell Jemmeh and a Reexamination of a Purportedly 'Hyksos' Practice." In The Hyksos: New Historical and Archaeohgical Perspectives, edited by E. Oren, 335-67. Philadelphia: The University Museum
    • (1997) The Hyksos: New Historical and Archaeohgical Perspectives , pp. 335-367
    • Wapnish, P.1
  • 130
    • 79959127792 scopus 로고
    • Paris: Paul Geuthner. 1934
    • Watelin, L. Ch. 1934. Excavations at Kish. Vol. 4, 1925-1930. Paris: Paul Geuthner
    • (1925) Excavations at Kish , vol.4
    • Watelin, L.C.1
  • 133
    • 0013294121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too Many Ancestors
    • Whitley J. 2002. "Too Many Ancestors." Antiquity 76: 119-26
    • (2002) Antiquity , vol.76 , pp. 119-126
    • Whitley, J.1
  • 135
    • 79959126246 scopus 로고
    • Excavations
    • The British Museum and the Museum of the University of Pennsylvania
    • Woolley, C.L. 1934. Ur Excavations. Vol 2, The Royal Cemetery. London: The British Museum and the Museum of the University of Pennsylvania
    • (1934) The Royal Cemetery , vol.2
    • Woolley, C.L.1
  • 138
    • 13144300068 scopus 로고
    • Equids Associated with Human Burials in Third Millennium B.C. Mesopotamia: Two Complementary Facets
    • Wiesbaden: Ludwig Reichert Verlag
    • Zarins, J. 1986. "Equids Associated with Human Burials in Third Millennium B.C. Mesopotamia: Two Complementary Facets." In Equids in the Ancient World, edited by R. Meadow and H.-P. Uerpmann, 194-206. Wiesbaden: Ludwig Reichert Verlag
    • (1986) Equids in the Ancient World , pp. 194-206
    • Zarins, J.1
  • 140
    • 29144483726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perfumes and Policies: A 'Syrian Bottle' from Kinet Höyük and Anatolian Trade Patterns in the Advanced Third Millennium B.C
    • Zimmermann, T. 2005. "Perfumes and Policies: A 'Syrian Bottle' from Kinet Höyük and Anatolian Trade Patterns in the Advanced Third Millennium B.C." Anatolica 31:161-70
    • (2005) Anatolica , vol.31 , pp. 161-170
    • Zimmermann, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.