The effect of OMMT on the morphology and mechanical properties of pvc/abs blends

Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B: Physics

Volumn 48, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 910-918

  Qin, Shuhao ^a   Zhang, Minmin ^a   Lei, Jinfeng ^a,b   He, Min ^b   Yu, Jie ^a,b  

^a NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER FOR COMPOUNDING AND MODIFICATION OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS   (China)

^b GUIZHOU UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

ABS; Morphology; OMMT; PVC

Indexed keywords

ABS; ACRYLONITRILE-BUTADIENE-STYRENE; DOMAIN SIZE; IMPACT TEST; MORPHOLOGY AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; OMMT; ORGANICALLY MODIFIED MONTMORILLONITE; PVC; TWIN SCREW EXTRUDERS;

BUTADIENE; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; CLAY MINERALS; IMPACT STRENGTH; MORPHOLOGY; PHASE INTERFACES; POLYVINYL CHLORIDES; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SILICATE MINERALS; STYRENE; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; YIELD STRESS;

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES;

EID: 70449556481     PISSN: 00222348     EISSN: 1525609X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00222340903035097     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Hambir, S.; Bulakh, N.; Kodgire, P.; Kalgaonkar, R.; Jog, J.P. PP/clay nanocomposites: a study of crystallization and dynamic mechanical behavior. J. Polym. Sci. B Polym. Phys. 2001, 39, 446.
2. Solomon, M.J.; Almusallam, A.S.; Seefeldt, K.F.; Somwangthanaroj, A.; Varadon, P. Rheology of polypropylene/clay hybrid materials. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 1864.
3. Zanetti, M.; Camino, G.; Reichert, P.; Mülhaupt, R. Thermal behaviour of poly(propylene) layered silicate nanocomposites. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 176.
4. Shelley, J.S.; Mather, P.T.; DeVries, K.L. Reinforcement and environmental degradation of nylon-6/clay nanocomposites. Polymer 2001, 42, 5849.
5. Li, Y.J.; Shimizu, H. Novel morphologies of poly(phenylene oxide)(PPO)/polyamide 6(PA6) blend nanocomposites. Polymer 2004, 45, 7381.
6. Ray, S.S.; Bousmina, M. Effect of organic modification on compatibilization efficiency of clay in an immiscible polymer blend. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2005, 26, 1639.
7. Lai, S.M.; Liao, Y.C.; Chen, T.W. Properties and preparation of compatibilized nylon 6 nanocomposites/ ABS blends using functionalized metallocene polyolefin elastomer. I. Impact properties. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2006, 100, 1364.
8. Hong, J.S.; Namkung, H.; Ahn, K.H. The role of organically modified layered silicate in the breakup and coalescence of droplets in PBT/PE blends. Polymer 2006, 47, 3967.
9. Chen,G.X.; Kim, H.S.;Kim, E.S.;Yoon, J.S. Compatibilization-like effect of reactive organoclay on the poly(L-lactide)/poly(butylene suceinate) blends. Polymer 2005, 46, 11829.
10. Wang,W.L.; Yang, Q.; Sun, Y.J.; Kuang, J.J. The effect of fillers on the phase behavior of polymer blends. Polym. Bull. 2007, 10, 8.
11. Lu, J.K.;Ke,Y.C.; Qi, Z.N.;Yi,X.S. Synthesis and mechanical properties of epoxy/clay nanocomposites. Acta Mater. Comp. Sinica 2002, 19, 117.
12. Si, M.Y.; Araki, T.; Ade, H.; Kilcoyne, A.L.D.; Fisher, R.; Sokolov, J.C.; Rafailovich, M. Compatibilizing bulk polymer blends by using organoclays. Macromolecules 2006, 39, 4793.
13. Petridis, D.; Voulgaris, D. Emulsifying effect of dimethyldioctadecylammonium-hectorite in polystyrene/poly(ethyl methacrylate) blends. Polymer 2002, 43, 2213.
14. Gelfer, M.Y.; Song, H.H.; Liu, L.Z.; Hsiao, B.S.; Chu, B.; Rafailovich, M.; Si, M.; Zaitsev, V. Effects of organoclays on morphology and thermal and rheological properties of polystyrene and poly(methyl methacrylate) blends. J. Polym. Sci. B Polym. Phys. 2003, 41, 44.
15. Yurekli, K.; Karim, A.; Amis, E.J.; Krishnamoorti, R. Influence of layered silicates on the phase-separated morphology of PS-PVME blends. Macromolecules 2003, 36, 7256.
16. Wang,Y.; Zhang, Q.; Fu, Q. Compatibilization of immiscible poly(propylene)/polystyrene blends using clay. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2003, 24, 231.
17. Khatua, B.B.; Lee, D.J.; Kim, H.Y.; Kim, J.K. Effect of organoclay platelets on morphology of nylon-6 and poly(ethylene-ran-propylene) rubber blends. Macromolecules 2004, 37, 2454.
18. Li, Y.; Shimizu, H. Novel morphologies of poly(phenylene oxide) (PPO)/polyamide 6 (PA6) blend nanocomposites. Polymer 2004, 45, 7381.
19. Li, Y.; Shimizu, H. Co-continuous polyamide 6 (PA6)/acrylonitrile- cutadiene-styrene (ABS) nanocomposites. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2005, 26, 710.
20. Ray, S.S.; Pouliot, S.; Bousmina, M.; Utracki, L.A. Role of organically modified layered silicate as an active interfacial modifier in immiscible polystyrene/polypropylene blends. Polymer 2004, 45, 8403.
21. Chen, C.H.; Teng, C.C.; Yang, C.-H. Preparation and characterization of rigid poly(vinyl chloride)/MMT nanocomposites. J. Polym. Sci. B Polym. Phys. 2005, 43, 1465.