-
1
-
-
21444436168
-
Effect of circumferential heterogeneity of wood maturation strain, modulus of elasticity and radial growth on the regulation of stem orientation in trees
-
Almeras T, Thibaut A, Gril J (2005) Effect of circumferential heterogeneity of wood maturation strain, modulus of elasticity and radial growth on the regulation of stem orientation in trees. Tree Struct Funct 19:457-467.
-
(2005)
Tree Struct Funct
, vol.19
, pp. 457-467
-
-
Almeras, T.1
Thibaut, A.2
Gril, J.3
-
2
-
-
0036172219
-
Bending of apricot tree branches under the weight of axillary growth: Test of a mechanical model with experimental data
-
Alméras T, Gril J, Costes E (2002) Bending of apricot tree branches under the weight of axillary growth: test of a mechanical model with experimental data. Tree Struct Funct 16:5-15.
-
(2002)
Tree Struct Funct
, vol.16
, pp. 5-15
-
-
Alméras, T.1
Gril, J.2
Costes, E.3
-
3
-
-
3242718034
-
Modelling the biomechanical behaviour of growing trees at the forest stand scale. Part I. Development of an Incremental Transfer Matrix Method and application to simplified tree structures
-
Ancelin P, Fourcaud T, Lac P (2004) Modelling the biomechanical behaviour of growing trees at the forest stand scale. Part I. Development of an Incremental Transfer Matrix Method and application to simplified tree structures. Ann For Sci 61:263-275.
-
(2004)
Ann For Sci
, vol.61
, pp. 263-275
-
-
Ancelin, P.1
Fourcaud, T.2
Lac, P.3
-
5
-
-
0344249507
-
Mechanics of the compression wood response. II. On the location, action and distribution of compression wood formation
-
Archer R, Wilson BF (1973) Mechanics of the compression wood response. II. On the location, action and distribution of compression wood formation. Plant Physiol 51:777-782.
-
(1973)
Plant Physiol
, vol.51
, pp. 777-782
-
-
Archer, R.1
Wilson, B.F.2
-
6
-
-
39749199394
-
Shiny beech wood is confirmed as an indicator of tension wood
-
Barbacci A, Constant T, Farré E, Harroué M, Nepveu G (2008) Shiny beech wood is confirmed as an indicator of tension wood. IAWA J 29:35-46.
-
(2008)
IAWA J
, vol.29
, pp. 35-46
-
-
Barbacci, A.1
Constant, T.2
Farré, E.3
Harroué, M.4
Nepveu, G.5
-
8
-
-
0003079049
-
Basic cause of differentiation of tension wood and compression wood
-
Boyd JD (1977) Basic cause of differentiation of tension wood and compression wood. Aust For Res 7:121-143.
-
(1977)
Aust For Res
, vol.7
, pp. 121-143
-
-
Boyd, J.D.1
-
9
-
-
70449520756
-
Diameters and dry weights of three shoots: Effects of Young's modulus, taper, deflection and angle
-
Cannell G, Morgan J, Murray M (1988) Diameters and dry weights of three shoots: effects of Young's modulus, taper, deflection and angle. Tree Physiol 4:232-238.
-
(1988)
Tree Physiol
, vol.4
, pp. 232-238
-
-
Cannell, G.1
Morgan, J.2
Murray, M.3
-
10
-
-
0000184076
-
Growth patterns and bending mechanics of branches
-
Castera P, Morlier V (1991) Growth patterns and bending mechanics of branches. Tree Struct Funct 5(4):232-238.
-
(1991)
Tree Struct Funct
, vol.5
, Issue.4
, pp. 232-238
-
-
Castera, P.1
Morlier, V.2
-
11
-
-
33947627894
-
Das rothholz der Fichte
-
Cieslar A (1896) Das rothholz der Fichte. Cbl Ges Forstw 22:149-165.
-
(1896)
Cbl Ges Forstw
, vol.22
, pp. 149-165
-
-
Cieslar, A.1
-
12
-
-
0034961157
-
Shrinkage of the gelatinous layer of poplar and beech tension wood
-
Clair B, Thibaut B (2001) Shrinkage of the gelatinous layer of poplar and beech tension wood. IAWA 22:121-131.
-
(2001)
IAWA
, vol.22
, pp. 121-131
-
-
Clair, B.1
Thibaut, B.2
-
13
-
-
0041699710
-
How to relate the standing tree shape to internal wood characteristics: Proposal of an experimental method applied to poplar trees
-
Constant T, Mothe F, Badia M, Saint-André L (2003) How to relate the standing tree shape to internal wood characteristics: proposal of an experimental method applied to poplar trees. Ann For Sci 60:371-378.
-
(2003)
Ann For Sci
, vol.60
, pp. 371-378
-
-
Constant, T.1
Mothe, F.2
Badia, M.3
Saint-André, L.4
-
14
-
-
70449534364
-
Analysis over a four-year period after thinning of the trunk movement linked to the crown development of forty years old european beech trees
-
In: Salmén L (ed), Stockholm
-
Constant T, Barbacci A, Nepveu G (2006) Analysis over a four-year period after thinning of the trunk movement linked to the crown development of forty years old european beech trees. In: Salmén L (ed) Fifth plant biomechanics conference, Stockholm, pp 423-429.
-
(2006)
Fifth Plant Biomechanics Conference
, pp. 423-429
-
-
Constant, T.1
Barbacci, A.2
Nepveu, G.3
-
15
-
-
34250632794
-
The gravitropic response of poplar trunks: Key roles of prestressed wood regulation and the relative kinetics of cambial growth versus wood maturation
-
Coutand C, Fournier M, Moulia B (2007) The gravitropic response of poplar trunks: key roles of prestressed wood regulation and the relative kinetics of cambial growth versus wood maturation. Plant Physiol 144:1166-1180.
-
(2007)
Plant Physiol
, vol.144
, pp. 1166-1180
-
-
Coutand, C.1
Fournier, M.2
Moulia, B.3
-
16
-
-
33947660917
-
An overview of the biology of reaction wood
-
Du S, Yamamoto F (2007) An overview of the biology of reaction wood. J Integr Plant Biol 49:131-143.
-
(2007)
J Integr Plant Biol
, vol.49
, pp. 131-143
-
-
Du, S.1
Yamamoto, F.2
-
17
-
-
4243818118
-
Etude des contraintes de croissance. Deuxième partie: Variabilité en forêt des contraintes de croissance du hêtre (Fagus sylvatica L.)
-
Ferrand JC (1982) Etude des contraintes de croissance. Deuxième partie: variabilité en forêt des contraintes de croissance du hêtre (Fagus sylvatica L.). Annales des Sciences Forestières 39:187-217.
-
(1982)
Annales des Sciences Forestières
, vol.39
, pp. 187-217
-
-
Ferrand, J.C.1
-
18
-
-
0030416376
-
Mechanical analysis of the form and internal stresses of a growing tree by the finite element method
-
Fourcaud T, Lac P (1996) Mechanical analysis of the form and internal stresses of a growing tree by the finite element method. Proc Eng Syst Des Anal ASME 77:213-220.
-
(1996)
Proc Eng Syst Des Anal ASME
, vol.77
, pp. 213-220
-
-
Fourcaud, T.1
Lac, P.2
-
19
-
-
0037215716
-
Numerical modelling of shape regulation and growth stresses in trees. I. An incremental static finite element formulation
-
Fourcaud T, Lac P (2003) Numerical modelling of shape regulation and growth stresses in trees. I. An incremental static finite element formulation. Tree Struct Funct 17:23-30.
-
(2003)
Tree Struct Funct
, vol.17
, pp. 23-30
-
-
Fourcaud, T.1
Lac, P.2
-
20
-
-
70449517780
-
-
In I Séminaire Architecture, Structure, Mécanique de l'Arbre Ed. B. Thibaut. LMGC, Université de Montpellier II, Montpellier
-
Fournier M (1989a) Déformation de maturation, contraintes de croissance dans l'arbre sur pied, réorientation et stabilité des tiges. In I Séminaire Architecture, Structure, Mécanique de l'Arbre Ed. B. Thibaut. LMGC, Université de Montpellier II, Montpellier, pp 85-93.
-
(1989)
Déformation de Maturation, Contraintes de Croissance Dans L'arbre sur Pied, Réorientation et Stabilité des Tiges
, pp. 85-93
-
-
Fournier, M.1
-
21
-
-
56049107765
-
Mécanique de l'arbre sur pied: Maturation, poids propre et contraintes climatiques dans la tige standard
-
l'Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine, Nancy
-
Fournier M (1989b) Mécanique de l'arbre sur pied: maturation, poids propre et contraintes climatiques dans la tige standard. In: Thèse de doctorat en Sciences du Bois. l'Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine, Nancy, p 257.
-
(1989)
In: Thèse de Doctorat en Sciences du Bois
, pp. 257
-
-
Fournier, M.1
-
22
-
-
0001379234
-
Tree biomechanics: Growth, cumulative prestresses and re-orientations
-
Fournier M, Bailleres H, Chanson B (1994) Tree biomechanics: growth, cumulative prestresses and re-orientations. Biomimetics 2:229-251.
-
(1994)
Biomimetics
, vol.2
, pp. 229-251
-
-
Fournier, M.1
Bailleres, H.2
Chanson, B.3
-
23
-
-
0000380551
-
Determination of Young's modulus for spruce, fir and isotropic materials by the resonance flexure method with comparisons to static flexure and other dynamic method
-
Haines DW, Leban JM, Herbe C (1996) Determination of Young's modulus for spruce, fir and isotropic materials by the resonance flexure method with comparisons to static flexure and other dynamic method. Wood Sci Technol 30:253-263.
-
(1996)
Wood Sci Technol
, vol.30
, pp. 253-263
-
-
Haines, D.W.1
Leban, J.M.2
Herbe, C.3
-
24
-
-
61849125595
-
Das rothholz des Fichte
-
Hartig R (1896) Das rothholz des Fichte. Forstl Naturwiss Z 5:157-169.
-
(1896)
Forstl Naturwiss Z
, vol.5
, pp. 157-169
-
-
Hartig, R.1
-
25
-
-
12644296162
-
Some observations on the mechanism of orientation movement of woody stems
-
Hejnowicz Z (1967) Some observations on the mechanism of orientation movement of woody stems. Am J Bot 54:684-689.
-
(1967)
Am J Bot
, vol.54
, pp. 684-689
-
-
Hejnowicz, Z.1
-
27
-
-
0001031459
-
Generation process of growth stresses in cell walls II. Growth stresses in tension wood
-
Okuyama T, Yamamoto H, Iguchi M, Yoshida M (1990) Generation process of growth stresses in cell walls II. Growth stresses in tension wood. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 36:797-803.
-
(1990)
Mokuzai Gakkaishi
, vol.36
, pp. 797-803
-
-
Okuyama, T.1
Yamamoto, H.2
Iguchi, M.3
Yoshida, M.4
-
28
-
-
0028056824
-
Growth stresses in tension wood: Role of microfibrils and lignification
-
Okuyama T, Yamamoto H, Yoshida M, Hattori Y, Archer RR (1994) Growth stresses in tension wood: role of microfibrils and lignification. Annales Des Sciences Forestieres 51:291-300.
-
(1994)
Annales Des Sciences Forestieres
, vol.51
, pp. 291-300
-
-
Okuyama, T.1
Yamamoto, H.2
Yoshida, M.3
Hattori, Y.4
Archer, R.R.5
-
29
-
-
0002031550
-
The nature of Reaction wood. VI. The reaction anatomy of seedlings of woody perennials
-
Scurfield G, Wardrop AB (1962) The nature of Reaction wood. VI. The reaction anatomy of seedlings of woody perennials. Aust J Bot 10:93-105.
-
(1962)
Aust J Bot
, vol.10
, pp. 93-105
-
-
Scurfield, G.1
Wardrop, A.B.2
-
30
-
-
0002540362
-
Reaction wood and the regulation of tree form
-
Sinnott EW (1952) Reaction wood and the regulation of tree form. Am J Bot 39:69-78.
-
(1952)
Am J Bot
, vol.39
, pp. 69-78
-
-
Sinnott, E.W.1
-
32
-
-
0003258693
-
The formation and function of reaction wood
-
Syracus University Press, New york
-
Wardrop AB (1965) The formation and function of reaction wood. In: Cellular ultrastructure of woody plants. Syracus University Press, New york, 373-390.
-
(1965)
Cellular Ultrastructure of Woody Plants
, pp. 373-390
-
-
Wardrop, A.B.1
-
33
-
-
0030468511
-
Lean in red alder (Alnus rubra): Growth stress, tension wood, and righting response
-
Wilson BF, Gartner BL (1996) Lean in red alder (Alnus rubra): growth stress, tension wood, and righting response. Can J For Res 26:1951-1956.
-
(1996)
Can J For Res
, vol.26
, pp. 1951-1956
-
-
Wilson, B.F.1
Gartner, B.L.2
-
34
-
-
0000557139
-
Generation process of growth stresses in cells walls. IV. Action of the cellulose microfibrils upon the generation of the tensile stresses
-
Yamamoto H, Okyumama T, Sugiyama K, Yoshida M (1992) Generation process of growth stresses in cells walls. IV. Action of the cellulose microfibrils upon the generation of the tensile stresses. Mokuzai Gakkaishi 38:107-113.
-
(1992)
Mokuzai Gakkaishi
, vol.38
, pp. 107-113
-
-
Yamamoto, H.1
Okyumama, T.2
Sugiyama, K.3
Yoshida, M.4
-
35
-
-
0036739680
-
Tensile growth stress and lignin distribution in the cell walls of yellow poplar, Liriodendron tulipifera Linn
-
Yoshida M, Ohta H, Yamamoto H, Okuyama T (2002) Tensile growth stress and lignin distribution in the cell walls of yellow poplar, Liriodendron tulipifera Linn. Tree Struct Funct 16:457-464.
-
(2002)
Tree Struct Funct
, vol.16
, pp. 457-464
-
-
Yoshida, M.1
Ohta, H.2
Yamamoto, H.3
Okuyama, T.4
-
36
-
-
0012573775
-
Righting movement and xylem development in tilted young conifer trees
-
Yoshisawa N, Okamoto Y (1986) Righting movement and xylem development in tilted young conifer trees. Wood Fiber Sci 18:579-589.
-
(1986)
Wood Fiber Sci
, vol.18
, pp. 579-589
-
-
Yoshisawa, N.1
Okamoto, Y.2
|