Equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamic studies: Adsorption of remazol black 5 on the palm kernel shell activated carbon (PKS-AC)

European Journal of Scientific Research

Volumn 37, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 67-76

  Zawani, Z ^a   Luqman, Chuah A ^a   Choong, Thomas S Y ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY PUTRA MALAYSIA   (Malaysia)

Author keywords

Isotherms model; Kinetics and Thermodynamics; PKS AC; Remazol black 5

Indexed keywords

EID: 70449107254     PISSN: 1450216X     EISSN: 1450202X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Aksu Z., and Tezer, S. (2005). "Biosorption of reactive dyes on the green alga Chlorella vulgaris", Journal of Process Biochemistry 40, pp.1347-1361.
2. Annadurai G. and Krishnan M.R.V. (1996). "Adsorption of basic dyes using chitin. Ind", Journal of Environmental Protection 16, pp. 444.
3. Chandra T C., Mirna M. M., Sudaryanto Y., and Ismadji S. (2006). "Adsorption of basic dye onto activated carbon prepared from durian shell: Studies of adsorption equilibrium and kinetics", Journal of Chemical Engineering, doi:10.1016/j.cej.2006.09.011
4. Clarke, E.A., Anliker, R. (1980). "Organic dyes and pigments", Handbook of environmental Chemistry- Vol 3. Part A. Anthropogenic Compound. Hutzinger, O. (Ed.), Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 181-215.
5. Coulson J.M. and Richardson J.F. with Backhurst J.R. and Harker J.H., (1991). Chemical Engineering, Volume 2, Fourth Edition, "Particle Technology and Separation Processes", PERGAMON Press, Headington Hill Hall, Oxford.
6. Demirbas, E., Kobya, M., Senturk, E., Ozkan, T. (2004). "Adsorption kinetics for the removal of chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions on the activated carbons prepared from agricultural wastes". Journal of Water SA 30, pp. 533-539.
7. Hameed B. H., Ahmad A. A. and Aziz N. (2007) "Isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamics of acid dye adsorption on activated palm ash", Journal of Chemical Engineering, doi:10.1016/j.cej.2007.01.032
8. Hussien M.Z., R.S.H. Tarmizi, Zainal Z. and Ibrahim R. (1996). Preparation and characterization of active carbons from oil palm shells, Carbon, 34, pp. 1447-1454.
9. Lagergren S. (1898). "zur theoric der sogenannten adsorption geloster stoffe". Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlinga, 24, pp.1-39.
10. Ma A.N. (2002). "Carbon credit from palm: Biomass, biogas and biodiesel", Palm Oil Engineering Bulletin, pp. 24-26.
11. Malik P.K. (2003). "Use of activated carbons prepared from sawdust and rice-husk for adsorption of acid dyes: a case study of Acid Yellow 36", Journal of Dyes and Pigments, 56, pp. 239-249.
12. McKay G. and Ho Y.S. (1999). "The sorption of lead(II) on peat", Journal of Water Resources, 33, pp. 578-584.
13. Metcalf and Eddy. (2003). "Wastewater Engineering: Treatment, disposal and reuse", Mc Graw Hill, New York.
14. Mishra G., Ang Triphaty M. (1993). "A Critical review of the treatment for decolourization of textile effluent", Colourage 40, pp.35-48.
15. Otero M., Rozada F., Calvo L.F., Garcia A.I. and Moran A. (2003). "Kinetic and Equilibrium modeling of the methylene blue removal from solution by adsorbent materials produced from sewage sludges", Journal of Biochemical Engineering 15, pp. 59-68.
16. Pearce C.I., Llyod J.R., and Guthrie J.T. (2003). "The removal of color from textile wastewater using whole bacterial cells: a review", Journal of Dyes and Pigments, 58, pp. 179-196.
17. Reid R. and Green G. (1996). "A sound business decision (Part 1)", Journal of Soc. Dyers Colour 112, pp. 103-105.
18. Robinson, T., Chandran, B., Naidu, G.S., Nigam, P. (2002) "Studies on the removal of dyes from a synthetic textile effluent using barley husk in static-batch mode and in a continuous flow, packed-bed, reactor", Journal of Bioresource Technology 85, pp. 43-49.
19. Santhy K. and Selvapathy P. (2005). "Removal of reactive dyes from wastewater by adsorption on coir pith activated carbon", Journal of Bioresource Technology 97, pp. 1329-1336.
20. Waber W.J. and Morris J.C. (1963). "Kinetic of adsorption on carbon solution", Journal of Sanitary Engineering, Div. Am. Soc. Civ. Eng 89, pp. 31-59.
21. Zhang, T., Walawender, W.P., Fan L., Fan, M., Daugaard, D., Brown, R.C. (2004). "Preparation of activated carbon from forest and agricultural residues through CO2 activation", Journal of Chemical Engineering 105, pp. 53-59.