메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 11, 2004, Pages 752-767

Estimating historical occupational exposure to airborne hexavalent chromium in a chromate production plant: 1940-1972

Author keywords

Exposure reconstruction; Hexavalent chromium; Job exposure matrix; Occupational exposure limit; Risk assessment

Indexed keywords

CHROMIC ACID; CHROMIUM;

EID: 7044249278     PISSN: 15459624     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15459620490523294     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (22)

References (41)
  • 2
    • 0033945125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer among workers in chromium chemical production
    • Gibb, H., P. Lees, P. Finsky, and B. Rooney: Lung cancer among workers in chromium chemical production. Am. J. Ind. Med. 38:115-126 (2000).
    • (2000) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.38 , pp. 115-126
    • Gibb, H.1    Lees, P.2    Finsky, P.3    Rooney, B.4
  • 3
    • 0037494897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung cancer mortality among chromate production workers
    • Luippold, R.S., R.P. Austin, K.A. Mundt, et al.: Lung cancer mortality among chromate production workers. Occup. Environ. Med. 60:451-457 (2003).
    • (2003) Occup. Environ. Med. , vol.60 , pp. 451-457
    • Luippold, R.S.1    Austin, R.P.2    Mundt, K.A.3
  • 4
    • 0018601789 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in chromium chemical production workers: A prospective study
    • Hayes, R., A. Lilienfeld, and L. Snell: Mortality in chromium chemical production workers: A prospective study. Int. J. Epidemiol. 8:365-374 (1979).
    • (1979) Int. J. Epidemiol. , vol.8 , pp. 365-374
    • Hayes, R.1    Lilienfeld, A.2    Snell, L.3
  • 5
    • 0018854582 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and incidence of tumours among ferrochromium workers
    • Axelsson, G., R. Rylander, and A. Schmidt: Mortality and incidence of tumours among ferrochromium workers. Br. J. Ind. Med. 37:121-127 (1980).
    • (1980) Br. J. Ind. Med. , vol.37 , pp. 121-127
    • Axelsson, G.1    Rylander, R.2    Schmidt, A.3
  • 6
    • 0022375282 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of lung cancer risk from exposure to hexavalent chromium
    • Braver, E.R., P. Infante, and K. Chu: An analysis of lung cancer risk from exposure to hexavalent chromium. Teratog. Carcinog. Mutagen. 5:365-378 (1985).
    • (1985) Teratog. Carcinog. Mutagen. , vol.5 , pp. 365-378
    • Braver, E.R.1    Infante, P.2    Chu, K.3
  • 7
    • 0002925873 scopus 로고
    • Consideration of chromium as an industrial carcinogen
    • Paper presented, Ontario, Canada, October 27-31
    • Mancuso, T.F.: "Consideration of Chromium as an Industrial Carcinogen." Paper presented at the International Conference on Heavy Metals in the Environment, Ontario, Canada, October 27-31, 1975.
    • (1975) International Conference on Heavy Metals in the Environment
    • Mancuso, T.F.1
  • 8
    • 0031054426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium as an industrial carcinogen: Part 1
    • Mancuso, T.F.: Chromium as an industrial carcinogen: Part 1. Am. J. Ind. Med. 31:129-139 (1997).
    • (1997) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.31 , pp. 129-139
    • Mancuso, T.F.1
  • 9
    • 0028329302 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective-cohort study of occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium
    • Pastides, H., R. Austin, S. Lemeshow, J. Klar, and K.A. Mundt: A retrospective-cohort study of occupational exposure to hexavalent chromium. Am. J. Ind. Med. 25:663-675 (1994).
    • (1994) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.25 , pp. 663-675
    • Pastides, H.1    Austin, R.2    Lemeshow, S.3    Klar, J.4    Mundt, K.A.5
  • 10
    • 0027861021 scopus 로고
    • Transforming industrial hygiene data for use in epidemiological studies: A case study of hexavalent chromium
    • Pastides, H., R. Austin, K.A. Mundt, F. Ramsey, and N. Feger: Transforming industrial hygiene data for use in epidemiological studies: A case study of hexavalent chromium. J. Occup. Med. Toxicol. 3:57-71 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Occup. Med. Toxicol. , vol.3 , pp. 57-71
    • Pastides, H.1    Austin, R.2    Mundt, K.A.3    Ramsey, F.4    Feger, N.5
  • 12
    • 0024359201 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of issues relating to the carcinogenic risk assessment of chromium
    • Gibb, H., and C. Chen: Evaluation of issues relating to the carcinogenic risk assessment of chromium. Sci. Total Environ. 86:181-186 (1989).
    • (1989) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.86 , pp. 181-186
    • Gibb, H.1    Chen, C.2
  • 13
    • 0038183579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical review: Carcinogenicity of trivalent and hexavalent chromium
    • Mundt, K.A., and L. Dell: Critical review: Carcinogenicity of trivalent and hexavalent chromium. OEM Report 11:95-100 (1997).
    • (1997) OEM Report , vol.11 , pp. 95-100
    • Mundt, K.A.1    Dell, L.2
  • 14
    • 0032981329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Need for improved science in standard setting for hexavalent chromium
    • Proctor, D., J. Panko, B. Finley, et al.: Commentary: Need for improved science in standard setting for hexavalent chromium. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 29:99-101 (1999).
    • (1999) Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. , vol.29 , pp. 99-101
    • Proctor, D.1    Panko, J.2    Finley, B.3
  • 15
    • 0038443001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Workplace airborne hexavalent chromium concentrations for the Painesville, Ohio, chromate production plant (1943-1971)
    • Proctor, D., J. Panko, E. Liebig, et al.: Workplace airborne hexavalent chromium concentrations for the Painesville, Ohio, chromate production plant (1943-1971). Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 18:430-449 (2003).
    • (2003) Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.18 , pp. 430-449
    • Proctor, D.1    Panko, J.2    Liebig, E.3
  • 16
    • 0026601055 scopus 로고
    • Time-weighted averages, peaks, and indices of exposure in occupation epidemiology
    • Checkoway, H., and C.H. Rice: Time-weighted averages, peaks, and indices of exposure in occupation epidemiology. Am. J. Ind. Med. 21:25-33 (1992).
    • (1992) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 25-33
    • Checkoway, H.1    Rice, C.H.2
  • 17
    • 0031417348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the chromium (VI) reducing capacity in human body compartments as a mechanism for attenuating its potential toxicity and carcinogenicity
    • De Flora, S., A. Cam Oirano, M. Bagnasco, C. Bennicelli, G.E. Corbett, and B.D. Kerger: Estimates of the chromium (VI) reducing capacity in human body compartments as a mechanism for attenuating its potential toxicity and Carcinogenicity. Carcinog. 18:531-537 (1997).
    • (1997) Carcinog. , vol.18 , pp. 531-537
    • De Flora, S.1    Cam Oirano, A.2    Bagnasco, M.3    Bennicelli, C.4    Corbett, G.E.5    Kerger, B.D.6
  • 18
    • 0034008164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold mechanisms and site specificity in chromium (VI) carcinogenesis
    • De Flora, S.: Threshold mechanisms and site specificity in chromium (VI) carcinogenesis. Carcinog. 21:533-541 (2000).
    • (2000) Carcinog. , vol.21 , pp. 533-541
    • De Flora, S.1
  • 19
    • 0347052825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response and risk assessment of airborne hexavalent chromium and lung cancer mortality
    • Crump, C., K.S. Crump, E. Hack, et al.: Dose-response and risk assessment of airborne hexavalent chromium and lung cancer mortality. Risk Analysis 23:1147-1164 (2003).
    • (2003) Risk Analysis , vol.23 , pp. 1147-1164
    • Crump, C.1    Crump, K.S.2    Hack, E.3
  • 21
    • 0038522300 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of dust and mist in a chromate plant
    • Bourne, H., P. Frazier, and H. Yee: Reduction of dust and mist in a chromate plant. Ind. Med. Surg. 20:498-500 (1951).
    • (1951) Ind. Med. Surg. , vol.20 , pp. 498-500
    • Bourne, H.1    Frazier, P.2    Yee, H.3
  • 23
    • 0038183583 scopus 로고
    • Occupational cancer in a chromate plant - An environmental appraisal
    • Bourne, H.G., and H.T. Yee: Occupational cancer in a chromate plant- An environmental appraisal. Ind. Med. Surg. 19:563-567 (1950).
    • (1950) Ind. Med. Surg. , vol.19 , pp. 563-567
    • Bourne, H.G.1    Yee, H.T.2
  • 24
    • 0038522300 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of dust and mist in a chromate plant
    • Bourne, H., P. Frazier, and H. Yee: Reduction of dust and mist in a chromate plant. Ind. Med. Surg. 20:498-500 (1951).
    • (1951) Ind. Med. Surg. , vol.20 , pp. 498-500
    • Bourne, H.1    Frazier, P.2    Yee, H.3
  • 26
    • 0025828026 scopus 로고
    • Mortality from respiratory cancer and other causes in United Kingdom chromate production workers
    • Davies, J.M., D.F. Easton, and P.L. Bidstrup: Mortality from respiratory cancer and other causes in United Kingdom chromate production workers. Br. J. Ind. Med. 45:299-313 (1991).
    • (1991) Br. J. Ind. Med. , vol.45 , pp. 299-313
    • Davies, J.M.1    Easton, D.F.2    Bidstrup, P.L.3
  • 27
    • 0027522122 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial carcinoma mortality in the German chromate-producing industry: The effects of process modification
    • Korallus, U., K. Ulm, and W. Steinmann-Steiner-Haldenstaett: Bronchial carcinoma mortality in the German chromate-producing industry: The effects of process modification. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 65:171-178 (1993).
    • (1993) Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health , vol.65 , pp. 171-178
    • Korallus, U.1    Ulm, K.2    Steinmann-Steiner-Haldenstaett, W.3
  • 28
    • 0033557788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do short-term workers have high mortality?
    • Kolstad, H.A., and J. Olsen: Why do short-term workers have high mortality? Am. J. Epidemiol. 149:347-352 (1999).
    • (1999) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.149 , pp. 347-352
    • Kolstad, H.A.1    Olsen, J.2
  • 29
    • 0032103114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On summarizing group exposures in risk assessment: Is an arithmetic mean or a geometric mean more appropriate?
    • Crump, K.S.: On summarizing group exposures in risk assessment: Is an arithmetic mean or a geometric mean more appropriate? Risk Analysis 18:293-297 (1998).
    • (1998) Risk Analysis , vol.18 , pp. 293-297
    • Crump, K.S.1
  • 30
    • 0023761044 scopus 로고
    • The use of the geometric and arithmetic mean exposures in occupational epidemiology
    • Seixas, N.S., T.G. Robins, and L.H. Moulton: The use of the geometric and arithmetic mean exposures in occupational epidemiology. Am. J. Ind. Med. 14:465-477 (1988).
    • (1988) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 465-477
    • Seixas, N.S.1    Robins, T.G.2    Moulton, L.H.3
  • 31
    • 0030474372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of historical exposures in occupational cohort studies
    • Stewart, P.A., P.S.J. Lees, and M. Francis: Quantification of historical exposures in occupational cohort studies. Scand. J. Environ. Health 22:405-414 (1996).
    • (1996) Scand. J. Environ. Health , vol.22 , pp. 405-414
    • Stewart, P.A.1    Lees, P.S.J.2    Francis, M.3
  • 34
    • 7044230328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic and hazardous substances
    • Title 29, Part 1910, Subpart Z
    • "Toxic and Hazardous Substances," Code of Federal Regulations Title 29, Part 1910, Subpart Z. 2003. pp.
    • (2003) Code of Federal Regulations
  • 35
    • 0025782943 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of strategies for reconstructing exposures
    • Esman, N.A.: Analysis of strategies for reconstructing exposures. Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 6:488-494 (1991).
    • (1991) Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.6 , pp. 488-494
    • Esman, N.A.1
  • 36
    • 0029976149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective benzene and total hydrocarbon exposure assessment for a petroleum marketing and distribution worker epidemiology study
    • Armstrong, T.W., E.D. Pearlman, A.R. Schnatter, S.M. Bowes, N. Murray, and M.J. Nicolich: Retrospective benzene and total hydrocarbon exposure assessment for a petroleum marketing and distribution worker epidemiology study. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 57:333-343 (1996).
    • (1996) Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. , vol.57 , pp. 333-343
    • Armstrong, T.W.1    Pearlman, E.D.2    Schnatter, A.R.3    Bowes, S.M.4    Murray, N.5    Nicolich, M.J.6
  • 37
    • 0025452657 scopus 로고
    • Job-exposure matrices in epidemiological research and medical surveillance
    • Coughlin, S.S., and L. Chiazze, Jr.: Job-exposure matrices in epidemiological research and medical surveillance. State Art Rev. Occup. Med. 5:633-646 (1990).
    • (1990) State Art Rev. Occup. Med. , vol.5 , pp. 633-646
    • Coughlin, S.S.1    Chiazze Jr., L.2
  • 38
    • 0026602184 scopus 로고
    • Do quantitative exposure assessments improve risk estimates in occupational studies of cancer?
    • Blair, A., and P.A. Stewart: Do quantitative exposure assessments improve risk estimates in occupational studies of cancer? Am. J. Ind. Med. 21:53-63 (1992).
    • (1992) Am. J. Ind. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 53-63
    • Blair, A.1    Stewart, P.A.2
  • 39
    • 0026115074 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of long-term exposures to toxic substances in air
    • Rappaport, S.M.: Assessment of long-term exposures to toxic substances in air. Ann. Occup. Hyg. 35:1-61 (1991).
    • (1991) Ann. Occup. Hyg. , vol.35 , pp. 1-61
    • Rappaport, S.M.1
  • 40
    • 0041496696 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chromates on nose, throat, and ear
    • Miller, J.S.: Effect of chromates on nose, throat, and ear. Arch. Otolaryngol. 172-178 (1950).
    • (1950) Arch. Otolaryngol. , pp. 172-178
    • Miller, J.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.