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Predictive value of multiple drag-swab sampling for the detection of salmonella from occupied or vacant poultry house
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Caldwell, D. J., B. M. Hargis, D. E. Corrier, J. D. Willams, L. Vidal, and J. R. DeLoach. 1994. Predictive value of multiple drag-swab sampling for the detection of salmonella from occupied or vacant poultry house. Avian Dis. 38:461-466.
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DeLoach, J.R.6
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15
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0032053047
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Frequency of isolation of salmonella from protective foot covers worn in broiler houses as compared to drag-swab sampling
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0027108702
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Instrumentation used with Microbial bioaerosols
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B. Lighthart and A. J. Mohr, ed. Chapman and Hall, Inc., New York
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Jensen, P. A., B. Lighthart, A. J. Mohr, and B. T. Shaffer. 1994. Instrumentation used with Microbial bioaerosols. Pages 226-284 in Atmospheric Microbial Aerosols. B. Lighthart and A. J. Mohr, ed. Chapman and Hall, Inc., New York.
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Shaffer, B.T.4
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25
-
-
85039511959
-
-
note
-
3)/min.
-
-
-
-
26
-
-
85039492607
-
-
Puralator Inc., Henderson, NV
-
Puralator Inc., Henderson, NV.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
85039498618
-
-
Uniek, Waunakee, WI
-
Uniek, Waunakee, WI.
-
-
-
-
28
-
-
85039486881
-
-
Lakewood Eng and Mfg., Chicago, IL
-
Lakewood Eng and Mfg., Chicago, IL.
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
85039501925
-
-
Extech Instrument Corp., Walthman, MA
-
Extech Instrument Corp., Walthman, MA.
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
85039489160
-
-
note
-
For total bacterial colony-forming units, the samples were brought to the laboratory within an hour after sampling. To each bioaerosol sample, 20 mL of 2% peptone (time frame analysis of airborne samplers) or 0.1% peptone (comparison of airborne samplers, except for the drag-swab samples, which were 40 mL of 0.1%) was added and stomached for 30 s. A 0.5-mL aliquot of the original dilution was serially diluted in peptone for plating. Tryptic soy agar [31] was used to enumerate total aerobic bacteria. Plates were incubated for 48 h at 37°C.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
85039509344
-
-
Tryptic Soy Agar, TSA; Difco, Detroit, MI
-
Tryptic Soy Agar, TSA; Difco, Detroit, MI.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
85102984637
-
-
note
-
3)/min.
-
-
-
-
33
-
-
85039508196
-
-
AGI-30, Ace Glass Inc., Vineland, NJ
-
AGI-30, Ace Glass Inc., Vineland, NJ.
-
-
-
-
34
-
-
85102983857
-
-
note
-
3)/min.
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
85039510344
-
-
Anderson Instr., Smyrna, Georgia
-
Anderson Instr., Smyrna, Georgia.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
85039491614
-
-
Lakewood Eng and Mfg., Chicago, IL
-
Lakewood Eng and Mfg., Chicago, IL.
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
85102984105
-
-
note
-
3)/min.
-
-
-
-
38
-
-
85039493895
-
-
note
-
Drag-swab assemblies were made according to previously published methods with minor alterations in materials [51, 14, 17]. Drag-swab assemblies were made from 2, 4 x 4 in (10.2 x 10.2 cm) sterile cotton cheese cloth [39] and 6-ft (182. 9 cm) length of size 18 cotton twine [40]. The gauze pads were securely tied at 5 ft (152.4 cm) and 6 ft (182. 9 cm) on the cotton twine. Each assembly was placed in a glass bottle and autoclaved. Each assembly was wetted in 20 mL of 0.1% peptone and dragged the entire length of the poultry layer house 4 times in separate vertical lines.
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
85039504125
-
-
American Fiber and Finishing Inc., Burlington, MA
-
American Fiber and Finishing Inc., Burlington, MA.
-
-
-
-
40
-
-
85039489775
-
-
Ace Hardware, Oakbrook, IL
-
Ace Hardware, Oakbrook, IL.
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
85039505745
-
-
note
-
3 values. Plate enumerations were expressed as logarithmic functions and analyzed by the general linear model procedure of SAS software [42]. Interactions and variables with P > 0.25 were considered nonsignificant and removed from the models. Means were separated by the P-Diff option of SAS software. Tables are presented with data of impinger; drag-swab and circulating fan samples are single samples taken at each day and time; all axial fan filters (puralator and glass) are averages of 3 filters removed at the same time and day. Graphics are of paired samples at each time and day, done by SPSS software [43]. Correlations and standard deviations are also done by SPSS software.
-
-
-
-
44
-
-
0030015502
-
Comparison of methods for detection and enumeration of airborne microorganisms collected by liquid impingement
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Terzieva, S., J. Donnelly, V. Ulevicius, S. A. Grinshpun, K. Willeke, G. N. Stelma, and K. P. Brenner. 1996. Comparison of methods for detection and enumeration of airborne microorganisms collected by liquid impingement. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62:2264-2272.
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Terzieva, S.1
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Ulevicius, V.3
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Stelma, G.N.6
Brenner, K.P.7
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0344542079
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Bacteriological and serological investigation of persistent Salmonella enteritidis infection in an integrated poultry organization
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0020320476
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Comparison of methods for quantitative determinations of airborne bacteria and evaluation of total viable counts
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Comperison of drag-swab environmental protocols for the isolation of salmonella in poultry houses
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