Strigolactones are a new-defined class of plant hormones which inhibit shoot branching and mediate the interaction of plant-AM fungi and plant-parasitic weeds

Science in China, Series C: Life Sciences

Volumn 52, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 693-700

  Chen, Cai Yan ^a,b   Zou, Jun Huang ^a,c   Zhang, Shu Ying ^a   Zaitlin, David ^d   Zhu, Li Huang ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF GENETICS AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY   (China)

^b UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF UTAH   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

Author keywords

AM symbioses; Parasitic weed; Shoot branching; Strigolactone

Indexed keywords

LACTONE; PHYTOHORMONE; STRIGOL;

ANIMAL; CHEMISTRY; DRUG EFFECT; FUNGUS; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; METABOLISM; MICROBIOLOGY; PARASITE; PARASITOLOGY; PLANT; REVIEW;

ANIMALS; FUNGI; LACTONES; PARASITES; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS; PLANT SHOOTS; PLANTS;

ARBUSCULAR; EMBRYOPHYTA; FUNGI;

EID: 70350771060     PISSN: 10069305     EISSN: 18622798     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11427-009-0104-6     Document Type: Review

References (70)

1. McGurl B, Pearce G, Orozco-Cardenas M, et al. Structure, expression, and antisense inhibition of the systemin precursor gene. Science, 1992, 255: 1570-1573.
2. McSteen P, Zhao Y. Plant hormones and signaling: Common themes and new developments. Dev Cell, 2008, 14: 467-473.
3. Rost T L, Weier T E, Botany, an introduction to plant biology. New York: Wiley, 1979. 155-170.
4. Gomez-Roldan V, Fermas S, Brewer P B, et al. Strigolactone inhibition of shoot branching. Nature, 2008, 455: 189-194.
5. Umehara M, Hanada A, Yoshida S, et al. Inhibition of shoot branching by new terpenoid plant hormones. Nature, 2008, 455: 195-200.
6. Akiyama K, Matsuzaki K, Hayashi H. Plant sesquiterpenes induce hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Nature, 2005, 435: 824-827.
7. Besserer A, Puech-Pages V, Kiefer P, et al. Strigolactones stimulate arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi by activating mitochondria. PLoS Biol, 2006, 4: e226.
8. Bouwmeester H J, Matusova R, Zhongkui S, et al. Secondary metabolite signalling in host-parasitic plant interactions. Curr Opin Plant Biol, 2003, 6: 358-364.
9. Klee H. Plant biology: Hormones branch out. Nature, 2008, 455: 176-177.
10. Matusova R, Rani K, Verstappen F W, et al. The strigolactone germination stimulants of the plant-parasitic Striga and Orobanche spp. are derived from the carotenoid pathway. Plant Physiol, 2005, 139: 920-934.
11. Akiyama K, Hayashi H. Strigolactones: Chemical signals for fungal symbionts and parasitic weeds in plant roots. Ann Bot (Lond), 2006, 97: 925-931.
12. Beveridge C A, Weller J L, Singer S R, et al. Axillary meristem development. Budding relationships between networks controlling flowering, branching, and photoperiod responsiveness. Plant Physiol, 2003, 131: 927-934.
13. Lopez-Raez J A, Charnikhova T, Gomez-Roldan V, et al. Tomato strigolactones are derived from carotenoids and their biosynthesis is promoted by phosphate starvation. New Phytol, 2008, 178: 863-874.
14. Booker J, Auldridge M, Wills S, et al. MAX3/CCD7 is a carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase required for the synthesis of a novel plant signaling molecule. Curr Biol, 2004, 14: 1232-1238.
15. Johnson X, Brcich T, Dun E A, et al. Branching genes are conserved across species. Genes controlling a novel signal in pea are coregulated by other long-distance signals. Plant Physiol, 2006, 142: 1014-1026.
16. Zou J, Zhang S, Zhang W, et al. The rice HIGH-TILLERING DWARF1 encoding an ortholog of Arabidopsis MAX3 is required for negative regulation of the outgrowth of axillary buds. Plant J, 2006, 48: 687-698.
17. Arite T, Iwata H, Ohshima K, et al. DWARF10, an RMS1/MAX4/DAD1 ortholog, controls lateral bud outgrowth in rice. Plant J, 2007, 51: 1019-1029.
18. Snowden K C, Simkin A J, Janssen B J, et al. The Decreased apical dominance1/Petunia hybrida CAROTENOID CLEAVAGE DIOXYGENASE8 gene affects branch production and plays a role in leaf senescence, root growth, and flower development. Plant Cell, 2005, 17: 746-759.
19. Sorefan K, Booker J, Haurogne K, et al. MAX4 and RMS1 are orthologous dioxygenase-like genes that regulate shoot branching in Arabidopsis and pea. Genes Dev, 2003, 17: 1469-1474.
20. Booker J, Sieberer T, Wright W, et al. MAX1 encodes a cytochrome P450 family member that acts downstream of MAX3/4 to produce a carotenoid-derived branch-inhibiting hormone. Dev Cell, 2005, 8: 443-449.
21. Mangnus E, Zwanenburg B. Tentative molecular mechanisms for germination stimulation of Striga and Orobanche seeds by strigol and its synthetic analogues. J Agricul Food Chem, 1992, 40: 1066-1070.
22. Leyser O. Regulation of shoot branching by auxin. Trends Plant Sci, 2003, 8: 541-545.
23. Shimizu-Sato S, Mori H. Control of outgrowth and dormancy in axillary buds. Plant Physiol, 2001, 127: 1405-1413.
24. Chatfield S P, Stirnberg P, Forde B G, et al. The hormonal regulation of axillary bud growth in Arabidopsis. Plant J, 2000, 24: 159-169.
25. Cline M G. Apical dominance. Bot Rev, 1991, 57: 318-358.
26. Ongaro V, Leyser O. Hormonal control of shoot branching. J Exp Bot, 2008, 59: 67-74.
27. Thimann KV, Skoog F. Studies on the growth hormone of plants: III. The inhibiting action of the growth substance on bud development. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1933, 19: 714-716.
28. Shimizu-Sato S, Tanaka M, Mori H. Auxin-cytokinin interactions in the control of shoot branching. Plant Mol Biol, 2008, 69: 429-435.
29. Morris S E, Turnbull C G, Murfet I C, et al. Mutational analysis of branching in pea. Evidence that Rms1 and Rms5 regulate the same novel signal. Plant Physiol, 2001, 126: 1205-1213.
30. Stirnberg P, van De Sande K, Leyser H M. MAX1 and MAX2 control shoot lateral branching in Arabidopsis. Development, 2002, 129: 1131-1141.
31. Schwartz S H, Qin X, Loewen M C. The biochemical characterization of two carotenoid cleavage enzymes from Arabidopsis indicates that a carotenoid-derived compound inhibits lateral branching. J Biol Chem, 2004, 279: 46940-46945.
32. Ishikawa S, Maekawa M, Arite T, et al. Suppression of tiller bud activity in tillering dwarf mutants of rice. Plant Cell Physiol, 2005, 46: 79-86.
33. Bennett T, Sieberer T, Willett B, et al. The Arabidopsis MAX pathway controls shoot branching by regulating auxin transport. Curr Biol, 2006, 16: 553-563.
34. Lazar G, Goodman H M. MAX1, a regulator of the flavonoid pathway, controls vegetative axillary bud outgrowth in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2006, 103(2): 472-476.
35. Foo E, Morris S E, Parmenter K, et al. Feedback regulation of xylem cytokinin content is conserved in pea and Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol, 2007, 143: 1418-1428.
36. Beveridge C A. Long-distance signaling and a mutational analysis of branching in pea. Plant Growth Regulation, 2000, 32: 193-200.
37. Beveridge C A, Murfet I C, Kerhoas L, et al. The shoot controls zeatin riboside export from pea roots. Evidence from the branching mutant rms4. The Plant Journal, 1997, 11: 339-345.
38. Gianinazzi-Pearson V. Plant Cell Responses to Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi: Getting to the Roots of the Symbiosis. Plant Cell, 1996, 8: 1871-1883.
39. Harrison M J. Signaling in the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis. Annu Rev Microbiol, 2005, 59: 19-42.
40. Schüssler A, Schwarzott D, Walker C. A new fungal phylum, the Glomeromycota: phylogeny and evolution. Mycological Research, 2001, 105: 1413-1421.
41. Harrison M J. The arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis: An underground association. Trends Plant Sci, 1997, 2: 54-56.
42. Brundrett M C. Coevolution of roots and mycorrhizas of land plants. New Phytol, 2002, 154: 275-304.
43. Smith S E, Read D J. Mycorrhizal Symbiosis. San Diego, CA: Academic Press. 1997.
44. Liu J, Maldonado-Mendoza I, Lopez-Meyer M, et al. Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis is accompanied by local and systemic alterations in gene expression and an increase in disease resistance in the shoots. Plant J, 2007, 50: 529-544.
45. Pozo M J, Azcon-Aguilar C. Unraveling mycorrhiza-induced resistance. Curr Opin Plant Biol, 2007, 10: 393-398.
46. Ruiz-Lozano JM. Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis and alleviation of osmotic stress. New perspectives for molecular studies. Mycorrhiza, 2003, 13: 309-317.
47. Heckman D S, Geiser D M, Eidell B R, et al. Molecular evidence for the early colonization of land by fungi and plants. Science, 2001, 293: 1129-1133.
48. Redecker D, Kodner R, Graham L E. Glomalean fungi from the Ordovician. Science, 2000, 289: 1920-1921.
49. Remy W, Taylor T N, Hass H, et al. Four hundred-million-year-old vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1994, 91: 11841-11843.
50. Finlay RD. Ecological aspects of mycorrhizal symbiosis: with special emphasis on the functional diversity of interactions involving the extraradical mycelium. J Exp Bot, 2008, 59: 1115-1126.
51. van der Heijden MGA, Klironomos JN, Ursic M, et al. Mycorrhizal fungal diversity determines plant biodiversity, ecosystem variability and productivity. Nature 1998, 396: 69-72.
52. Kosuta S, Chabaud M, Lougnon G, et al. A diffusible factor from arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi induces symbiosis-specific MtENOD11 expression in roots of Medicago truncatula. Plant Physiol, 2003, 131: 952-962.
53. Navazio L, Moscatiello R, Genre A, et al. A diffusible signal from arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi elicits a transient cytosolic calcium elevation in host plant cells. Plant Physiol, 2007, 144: 673-681.
54. Be'card G, Roux C, Sejalon-Delmas N, et al. Modulators of the development of mycorrhizal fungi with arbuscules, and uses thereof, Patent W, Editor. 2005.
55. Yoneyama K, Yoneyama K, Takeuchi Y, et al. Phosphorus deficiency in red clover promotes exudation of orobanchol, the signal for mycorrhizal symbionts and germination stimulant for root parasites. Planta, 2007, 225: 1031-1038.
56. McSteen P. Hormonal regulation of branching in grasses. Plant Physiol, 2009, 149: 46-55.
57. Elias K S, Safir G R. Hyphal elongation of glomus fasciculatus in response to root exudates. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1987, 53: 1928-1933.
58. Nagahashi G, Douds D D Jr. Isolated root caps, border cells, and mucilage from host roots stimulate hyphal branching of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Gigaspora gigantea. Mycol Res, 2004, 108: 1079-1088.
59. Vierheilig H, Lerat S, Piche Y. Systemic inhibition of arbuscular mycorrhiza development by root exudates of cucumber plants colonized by Glomus mosseae. Mycorrhiza, 2003, 13: 167-170.
60. Yoneyama K, Takeuchi Y, Yokota T. Production of clover broomrape seed germination stimulants by red clover root requires nitrate but is inhibited by phosphate and ammonium. Physiol Plant, 2001, 112: 25-30.
61. Southwood O R. The effect of superphosphate application, 2,4-DB and grazing on broom-rape (Orobanche minor) in a subterranean clover pasture. Weed Res, 1971, 11: 240-246.
62. Gworgwor N A, Weber H C. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi-parasitehost interaction for the control of Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. Mycorrhiza, 2003, 13: 277-281.
63. Lendzemo V W, Kuyper T W, Kropff M J, et al. Field inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi reduces Striga hermonthica performance on cereal crops and has the potential to contribute to integrated Striga management. Field Crops Research, 2005, 91: 51-61.
64. Bouwmeester H J, Roux C, Lopez-Raez J A, et al. Rhizosphere communication of plants, parasitic plants and AM fungi. Trends Plant Sci, 2007, 12: 224-230.
65. Westwood J H. Characterization of the orobanche-arabidopsis system for studying parasite-host interactions. Weed Science, 2000, 48: 742-748.
66. Gutjahr C, Banba M, Croset V, et al. Arbuscular mycorrhiza-specific signaling in rice transcends the common symbiosis signaling pathway. Plant Cell, 2008, 20: 2989-3005.
67. Banba M, Gutjahr C, Miyao A, et al. Divergence of evolutionary ways among common sym genes: CASTOR and CCaMK show functional conservation between two symbiosis systems and constitute the root of a common signaling pathway. Plant Cell Physiol, 2008, 49: 1659-1671.
68. Chen C, Ane J M, Zhu H. OsIPD3, an ortholog of the Medicago truncatula DMI3 interacting protein IPD3, is required for mycorrhizal symbiosis in rice. New Phytol, 2008, 180: 311-315.
69. Chen C, Fan C, Gao M, et al. Antiquity and Function of CASTOR and POLLUX, the Twin Ion Channel-Encoding Genes Key to the Evolution of Root Symbioses in Plants. Plant Physiol, 2009, 149: 306-317.
70. 2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase. Plant Physiol, 2007, 145: 1619-1628.