The prevalence of comorbid anxiety disorders in outpatients with schizophrenia

International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice

Volumn 13, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 312-317

  Nebioglu, Melike ^a   Altindag, Abdurrahman ^b  

^a HARRAN UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b GAZIANTEP UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Anxiety disorders; Comorbidity; Obsessive compulsive disorder; Schizophrenia; Social phobia

Indexed keywords

ATYPICAL ANTIPSYCHOTIC AGENT; CLOZAPINE; OLANZAPINE; QUETIAPINE; RISPERIDONE; ZIPRASIDONE;

ADULT; AGORAPHOBIA; ANXIETY DISORDER; ARTICLE; COMORBIDITY; DEMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; DISEASE DURATION; FEMALE; GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER; HAMILTON ANXIETY SCALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OBSESSIVE COMPULSIVE DISORDER; OUTPATIENT; PANIC; PARANOIA; POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SYNDROME SCALE; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PRESCRIPTION; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHIATRIC DIAGNOSIS; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SOCIAL PHOBIA; STRUCTURED CLINICAL INTERVIEW FOR DSM DISORDERS; TURKEY (REPUBLIC);

EID: 70350754524     PISSN: 13651501     EISSN: 14711788     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/13651500903094559     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Braga RJ, Mendlowicz MV, Marrocos RP, Figueira IL. Anxiety disorders in outpatients with schizophrenia: prevalence and impact on the subjective quality of life. J Psychiatr Res 2005;/39:/409-14.
2. Bermanzohn PC, Porto L, Arlow PB, Pollack S, Stronger R, Siris SG. Hierarchical diagnosis in chronic schizophrenia: a clinical study of co-occurring syndromes. Schizophr Bull 2000;/26:/517-25.
3. Bland RC, Newman SC, Orn H. Schizophrenia: lifetime comorbidity in a community sample. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1987;/75:/383-91.
4. Tibbo P, Swainson J, Chue P, LeMelledo JM. Prevalence and relationship to delusions and hallucinations of anxiety disorders in schizophrenia. Depress Anxiety 2003;/17:/65-72.
5. Cosoff SJ, Hafner RJ. The prevalence of comorbid anxiety in schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and bipolar disorder. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 1998;/32:/67-72.
6. Fenton WS, McGlashan TH. The prognostic significance of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 1986;/143:/437-41.
7. Blanchard JJ, Mueser KT, Bellack AS. Anhedonia, positive and negative affect, and social functioning in schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1998;/24:/413-24.
8. Pallanti S, Quercioli L, Hollander E. Social anxiety in outpatients with schizophrenia: a relevant cause of disability. Am J Psychiatry 2004;/161:/53-8.
9. Braga RJ, Petrides G, Figueira I. Anxiety disorders in schizophrenia. Compr Psychiatry 2004;/45:/460-8.
10. First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams JBW. User's Guide for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID-I)-Clinician Version. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1997.
11. Ozkurkcugil A, Aydemir O, Yildiz M, Esen Danaci A, Koroglu E. DSM-IVeksen I bozukluklari icin yapilandirilmis klinik gorusmenin Turkce'ye uyarlanmasi ve guvenirlik calismasi. Ilac ve Tedavi Dergisi 1999;/12:/233-6.
12. Kay SR, Fiszbein A, Opler LA. The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1987;/13:/261-76.
13. Kostakoglu AE, Batur S, Tiryaki A, Gögü s A. Pozitif ve negatif sendrom ö lceginin (PANSS) Tü rkce uyarlamasinin gecerlik ve güvenirligi. Turk Psikoloji Dergisi 1999;/14:/ 23-32.
14. Hamilton M. The assessment of anxiety state by rating. Br J Med Psychol 1959;/32:/50-5.
15. Yazici MK, Demir B, Tanriverdi N, Karaagaoglu E, Yolac P. Hamilton anksiyete degerlendirme olcegi, degerlendiriciler arasi guvenirlik ve gecerlik calismasi. Turk Psikiyatri Derg 1998;/9:/114-20.
16. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV), 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1994.
17. Cosoff SJ, Hafner RJ. The prevalence of comorbid anxiety in schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder and bipolar disorder. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 1998;/32:/67-72.
18. Cassano GB, Pini S, Saettoni M, Rucci P, Dell'Osso L. Occurrence and clinical correlates of psychiatric comorbidity in patients with psychotic disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 1998;/ 59:/60-8.
19. Eisen JL, Beer DA, Pato MT, Venditto TA, Rasmussen SA. Obsessive-compulsive disorder in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1997;/154:/ 271-3.
20. Goodwin RD, Amador XF, Malaspina D, Yale SA, Goetz RR, Gorman JM. Anxiety and substance use comorbidity among inpatients with schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2003;/ 61:/89-95.
21. Yaryura-Tobias JA, Campisi TA, McKay D, Neziroglu FA. Schizophrenia and obsessive compulsive disorder: shared aspects of pathology. Neurol Psychiatry Brain Res 1995;/3:/ 143-8.
22. Tibbo P, Warneke L. Obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: epidemiologic and biologic overlap. J Psychiatry Neurosci 1999;/24:/15-24.
23. Hwang MY, Hollander E. Schizo-obsessive disorders. Psychiatr Ann 1993;/23:/396-401.
24. Zohar J, Sason Y, Chopra M. Schizo-obsesif subtype: obsessions and delusions. CNS Spectr 1998;/3:/38-9.
25. Deas D. Adolescent substance abuse and psychiatric comorbidities. J Clin Psychiatry 2006;/67(Suppl 7):/18-23. (Pubitemid 44378995)
26. Bolton J, Cox B, Clara I, Sareen J. Use of alcohol and drugs to self-medicate anxiety disorders in a nationally representative sample. J Nerv Ment Dis 2006;/194:/818-25.
27. Inoue T, Tsuchiya K, Koyama T. Effects of typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs on freezing behavior induced by conditioned fear. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 1996;/55:/195-201.
28. Cancela LM, Basso AM, Martijena ID, Capriles NR, Molina VA. A dopaminergic mechanism is involved in the'anxiogenic-like' response induced by chronic amphetamine treatment: a behavioral and neurochemical study. Brain Res 2001;/909:/179-86.
29. Carson WH, Kitagawa H, Nemeroff CB. Drug development for anxiety disorders: new roles for atypical antipsychotics. Psychopharmacol Bull 2004;/38:/38-45.
30. Craig T, Hwang MY, Bromet EJ. Obsessive-compulsive and panic symptoms in patients with first-admission psychosis. Am J Psychiatry 2002;/159:/592-8.