메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 21, 2009, Pages 4450-4462

Recent evolution of host-associated divergence in the seabird tick Ixodes uriae

Author keywords

Co evolution; Colonial seabirds; Cytochrome oxidase III; Host parasite interactions; Microsatellites

Indexed keywords

MICROSATELLITE DNA; MITOCHONDRIAL DNA;

EID: 70350070720     PISSN: 09621083     EISSN: 1365294X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04356.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0031979043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history and purview of phylogeography: A personal reflection
    • Avise JC (1998) The history and purview of phylogeography: a personal reflection. Molecular Ecology, 7, 371 379.
    • (1998) Molecular Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 371-379
    • Avise, J.C.1
  • 2
    • 1642285792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incomplete natural history of mitochondria
    • Ballard JWO, Whitlock MC (2004) The incomplete natural history of mitochondria. Molecular Ecology, 13, 729 744.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 729-744
    • Ballard, J.W.O.1    Whitlock, M.C.2
  • 3
    • 55249099284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life history determines genetic structure and evolutionary potential of host-parasite interactions
    • Barrett LG, Thrall PH, Burdon JJ, Linde CC (2008) Life history determines genetic structure and evolutionary potential of host-parasite interactions. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 23, 678 685.
    • (2008) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.23 , pp. 678-685
    • Barrett, L.G.1    Thrall, P.H.2    Burdon, J.J.3    Linde, C.C.4
  • 4
    • 0029730842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population trends in Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla colonies in relation to tick infestation
    • Boulinier T, Danchin E (1996) Population trends in Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla colonies in relation to tick infestation. Ibis, 138, 326 334.
    • (1996) Ibis , vol.138 , pp. 326-334
    • Boulinier, T.1    Danchin, E.2
  • 5
    • 69049095030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal population genetic structure of the parasitic mite Spinturnix bechsteini is shaped by its own demography and the social system of its bat host
    • Bruyndonckx N, Henry I, Christe P, Kerth G (2009) Spatio-temporal population genetic structure of the parasitic mite Spinturnix bechsteini is shaped by its own demography and the social system of its bat host. Molecular Ecology, 18, 3581 3592.
    • (2009) Molecular Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 3581-3592
    • Bruyndonckx, N.1    Henry, I.2    Christe, P.3    Kerth, G.4
  • 7
    • 20444406724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ade4 package - I: One-table methods
    • Chessel D, Dufour AB, Thioulouse J (2004) The ade4 package - I: One-table methods. R-News, 4, 5 10.
    • (2004) R-News , vol.4 , pp. 5-10
    • Chessel, D.1    Dufour, A.B.2    Thioulouse, J.3
  • 8
    • 0033771358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tcs: A computer program to estimate gene genealogies
    • Clement M, Posada D, Crandall KA (2000) tcs: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Molecular Ecology, 9, 1657 1659.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 1657-1659
    • Clement, M.1    Posada, D.2    Crandall, K.A.3
  • 9
    • 0032711229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New methods employing multilocus genotypes to select or exclude populations as origins of individuals
    • Cornuet J-M, Piry S, Luikart G, Estoup A, Solignac M (1999) New methods employing multilocus genotypes to select or exclude populations as origins of individuals. Genetics, 153, 1989 2000.
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.153 , pp. 1989-2000
    • Cornuet, J.-M.1    Piry, S.2    Luikart, G.3    Estoup, A.4    Solignac, M.5
  • 10
    • 21244483538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular ecology of parasites: Elucidating ecological and microevolutionary processes
    • Criscione CD, Poulin R, Blouin MS (2005) Molecular ecology of parasites: elucidating ecological and microevolutionary processes. Molecular Ecology, 14, 2247 2257.
    • (2005) Molecular Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 2247-2257
    • Criscione, C.D.1    Poulin, R.2    Blouin, M.S.3
  • 11
    • 0031887551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Santa Rosalia revisited: Or why are there so many kinds of parasites in 'The Garden of Earthly Delights'?
    • De Meeûs T, Michalakis Y, Renaud F (1998) Santa Rosalia revisited: or why are there so many kinds of parasites in 'The Garden of Earthly Delights'? Parasitology Today, 14, 10 13.
    • (1998) Parasitology Today , vol.14 , pp. 10-13
    • De Meeûs, T.1    Michalakis, Y.2    Renaud, F.3
  • 12
    • 0023557675 scopus 로고
    • Rythmes saisonniers et composantes stationnelles en milieu aquatique. i - Description d'un plan d'observation complet par projection de variables
    • Dolédec S, Chessel D (1987) Rythmes saisonniers et composantes stationnelles en milieu aquatique. I - Description d'un plan d'observation complet par projection de variables. Acta Oecologica, 8, 403 426.
    • (1987) Acta Oecologica , vol.8 , pp. 403-426
    • Dolédec, S.1    Chessel, D.2
  • 14
  • 15
    • 85007110786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arlequin version 3.0: An integrated software package for population genetics data analysis
    • Excoffier L, Laval G, Schneider S (2005) arlequin version 3.0: an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online, 1, 47 50.
    • (2005) Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online , vol.1 , pp. 47-50
    • Excoffier, L.1    Laval, G.2    Schneider, S.3
  • 17
    • 34249059954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and ecosystems
    • Fussmann GF, Loreau M, Abrams PA (2007) Eco-evolutionary dynamics of communities and ecosystems. Functional Ecology, 21, 465 477.
    • (2007) Functional Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 465-477
    • Fussmann, G.F.1    Loreau, M.2    Abrams, P.A.3
  • 19
    • 34249090710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multifarious effects of dispersal and gene flow on contemporary adaptation
    • Garant D, Forde SE, Hendry AP (2007) The multifarious effects of dispersal and gene flow on contemporary adaptation. Functional Ecology, 21, 434 443.
    • (2007) Functional Ecology , vol.21 , pp. 434-443
    • Garant, D.1    Forde, S.E.2    Hendry, A.P.3
  • 20
    • 0345013447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of B. burgdorferi in Europe
    • In. eds. Gray, J. Kahl, O. Lane, R.S. Stanek, G. . CABI Publishing. Wallingford, Oxon, UK.
    • Gern L, Humair PF (2002) Ecology of B. burgdorferi in Europe. In : Lyme Borreliosis. Biology, Epidemiology and Control (eds Gray J, Kahl O, Lane RS, Stanek G 149 174, CABI Publishing, Wallingford, Oxon, UK.
    • (2002) Lyme Borreliosis. Biology, Epidemiology and Control , pp. 149-174
    • Gern, L.1    Humair, P.F.2
  • 21
    • 0035706456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of evolution on the time scale of the evolutionary process
    • Gingerich PD (2001) Rates of evolution on the time scale of the evolutionary process. Genetica, 112-113, 127 144.
    • (2001) Genetica , vol.112-113 , pp. 127-144
    • Gingerich, P.D.1
  • 23
    • 0030454565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing differentiation in diploid populations
    • Goudet J, Raymond M, de Meeûs T, Rousset F (1996) Testing differentiation in diploid populations. Genetics, 144, 1933 1940.
    • (1996) Genetics , vol.144 , pp. 1933-1940
    • Goudet, J.1    Raymond, M.2    De Meeûs, T.3    Rousset, F.4
  • 25
    • 33745177780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range-wide phylogeography of a temperate lizard, the five-lined skink (Eumeces fasciatus)
    • Howes BJ, Lindsay B, Lougheed SC (2006) Range-wide phylogeography of a temperate lizard, the five-lined skink (Eumeces fasciatus). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 40, 183 194.
    • (2006) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.40 , pp. 183-194
    • Howes, B.J.1    Lindsay, B.2    Lougheed, S.C.3
  • 27
    • 0043015531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellites, from molecules to populations and back
    • Jarne P, Lagoda PJL (1996) Microsatellites, from molecules to populations and back. Trends in Evolution and Ecology, 11, 424 429.
    • (1996) Trends in Evolution and Ecology , vol.11 , pp. 424-429
    • Jarne, P.1    Lagoda, P.J.L.2
  • 28
    • 0032760037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation in Ixodes pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae)
    • Kain DE, Sperling FAH, Daly HV, Lane RS (1999) Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation in Ixodes pacificus (Acari: Ixodidae). Heredity, 83, 378 386.
    • (1999) Heredity , vol.83 , pp. 378-386
    • Kain, D.E.1    Sperling, F.A.H.2    Daly, H.V.3    Lane, R.S.4
  • 29
    • 0036182581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation by natural and sexual selection: Models and experiments
    • Kirkpatrick M, Ravigné V (2002) Speciation by natural and sexual selection: models and experiments. American Naturalist, 159, S22 S35.
    • (2002) American Naturalist , vol.159
    • Kirkpatrick, M.1    Ravigné, V.2
  • 31
    • 54849419318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why does a method that fails continue to be used?
    • Knowles LL (2008) Why does a method that fails continue to be used? Evolution, 62, 2713 2717.
    • (2008) Evolution , vol.62 , pp. 2713-2717
    • Knowles, L.L.1
  • 33
    • 0042329296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation in parasites - What is sympatry?
    • McCoy KD (2003) Sympatric speciation in parasites - what is sympatry? Trends in Parasitology, 19, 400 404.
    • (2003) Trends in Parasitology , vol.19 , pp. 400-404
    • McCoy, K.D.1
  • 34
    • 51149112720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The population genetic structure of vectors and our understanding of disease epidemiology
    • McCoy KD (2008) The population genetic structure of vectors and our understanding of disease epidemiology. Parasite, 15, 444 448.
    • (2008) Parasite , vol.15 , pp. 444-448
    • McCoy, K.D.1
  • 35
    • 0034524450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterisation of microsatellites in the seabird ectoparasite Ixodes uriae
    • McCoy KD, Tirard C (2000) Isolation and characterisation of microsatellites in the seabird ectoparasite Ixodes uriae. Molecular Ecology, 9, 2213 2214.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 2213-2214
    • McCoy, K.D.1    Tirard, C.2
  • 36
    • 0034969865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host specificity of a generalist parasite: Genetic evidence of sympatric host races in the seabird tick Ixodes uriae
    • McCoy KD, Boulinier T, Tirard C, Michalakis Y (2001) Host specificity of a generalist parasite: genetic evidence of sympatric host races in the seabird tick Ixodes uriae. Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 14, 395 405.
    • (2001) Journal of Evolutionary Biology , vol.14 , pp. 395-405
    • McCoy, K.D.1    Boulinier, T.2    Tirard, C.3    Michalakis, Y.4
  • 38
    • 0037298214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-dependent genetic structure of parasite populations: Differential dispersal of seabird tick host races
    • McCoy KD, Boulinier T, Tirard C, Michalakis Y (2003) Host-dependent genetic structure of parasite populations: differential dispersal of seabird tick host races. Evolution, 57, 288 296.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 288-296
    • McCoy, K.D.1    Boulinier, T.2    Tirard, C.3    Michalakis, Y.4
  • 40
    • 24944536197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative host-parasite population structures: Disentangling prospecting and dispersal in the black-legged kittiwake Rissa tridactyla
    • McCoy KD, Boulinier T, Tirard C (2005b) Comparative host-parasite population structures: disentangling prospecting and dispersal in the black-legged kittiwake Rissa tridactyla. Molecular Ecology, 14, 2825 2838.
    • (2005) Molecular Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 2825-2838
    • McCoy, K.D.1    Boulinier, T.2    Tirard, C.3
  • 41
    • 0026428610 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive protein evolution at the Adh locus in Drosophila
    • McDonald JH, Kreitman M (1991) Adaptive protein evolution at the Adh locus in Drosophila. Nature, 351, 652 654.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.351 , pp. 652-654
    • McDonald, J.H.1    Kreitman, M.2
  • 42
    • 55849146710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetic structure in Atlantic and Pacific Ocean common murres (Uria aalge): Natural replicate tests of post-Pleistocene evolution
    • Morris-Pocock JA, Taylor SA, Birt TP et al. (2008) Population genetic structure in Atlantic and Pacific Ocean common murres (Uria aalge): natural replicate tests of post-Pleistocene evolution. Molecular Ecology, 17, 4859 4873.
    • (2008) Molecular Ecology , vol.17 , pp. 4859-4873
    • Morris-Pocock, J.A.1    Taylor, S.A.2    Birt, T.P.3
  • 44
    • 42249085627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Living in a ghetto within a local population: An empirical example of an ideal despotic distribution
    • Oro D (2008) Living in a ghetto within a local population: an empirical example of an ideal despotic distribution. Ecology, 89, 838 846.
    • (2008) Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 838-846
    • Oro, D.1
  • 46
    • 0035867078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ticks and tickborne bacterial diseases in humans: An emerging infectious threat
    • Parola P, Raoult D (2001) Ticks and tickborne bacterial diseases in humans: an emerging infectious threat. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 32, 897 928.
    • (2001) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.32 , pp. 897-928
    • Parola, P.1    Raoult, D.2
  • 47
    • 0036263279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal randomization strategies when testing the existence of a phylogeographic structure
    • Petit RJ, Grivet D (2002) Optimal randomization strategies when testing the existence of a phylogeographic structure. Genetics, 161, 469 471.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.161 , pp. 469-471
    • Petit, R.J.1    Grivet, D.2
  • 48
    • 0031856979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying populations for conservation on the basis of genetic markers
    • Petit RJ, El Mousadik A, Pons O (1998) Identifying populations for conservation on the basis of genetic markers. Conservation Biology, 12, 844 855.
    • (1998) Conservation Biology , vol.12 , pp. 844-855
    • Petit, R.J.1    El Mousadik, A.2    Pons, O.3
  • 49
    • 0036752823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeographic history of the land snail Candidula unifasciata (Helicellinae, Stylommatophora): Fragmentation, corridor migration, and secondary contact
    • Pfenninger M, Posada D (2002) Phylogeographic history of the land snail Candidula unifasciata (Helicellinae, Stylommatophora): fragmentation, corridor migration, and secondary contact. Evolution, 56, 1776 1788.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 1776-1788
    • Pfenninger, M.1    Posada, D.2
  • 50
    • 6044264968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geneclass2: A software for genetic assignment and first-generation migrant detection
    • Piry S, Alapetite A, Cornuet JM et al. (2004) geneclass2: a software for genetic assignment and first-generation migrant detection. Journal of Heredity, 95, 536 539.
    • (2004) Journal of Heredity , vol.95 , pp. 536-539
    • Piry, S.1    Alapetite, A.2    Cornuet, J.M.3
  • 53
    • 0034118493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data
    • Pritchard JK, Stephens M, Donnelly P (2000) Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data. Genetics, 155, 945 959.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.155 , pp. 945-959
    • Pritchard, J.K.1    Stephens, M.2    Donnelly, P.3
  • 54
    • 0000262278 scopus 로고
    • Genepop (version 1.2): Population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism
    • Raymond M, Rousset F (1995) genepop (version 1.2): population genetics software for exact tests and ecumenicism. Journal of Heredity, 86, 248 249.
    • (1995) Journal of Heredity , vol.86 , pp. 248-249
    • Raymond, M.1    Rousset, F.2
  • 55
    • 33748324384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R-Development Core Team. R Foundation for Statistical Computing Vienna. Austria.
    • R-Development Core Team (2006) r: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing Vienna, Austria.
    • (2006) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing.
  • 56
    • 0000625869 scopus 로고
    • Analyzing tables of statistical tests
    • Rice WR (1989) Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evolution, 43, 223 225.
    • (1989) Evolution , vol.43 , pp. 223-225
    • Rice, W.R.1
  • 57
    • 19944412478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics of the common guillemot Uria aalge in the North Atlantic: Assessing the geographic impact of oil spills
    • Riffaut L, McCoy KD, Tirard C, Friesen VL, Boulinier T (2005) Population genetics of the common guillemot Uria aalge in the North Atlantic: assessing the geographic impact of oil spills. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 291, 263 273.
    • (2005) Marine Ecology Progress Series , vol.291 , pp. 263-273
    • Riffaut, L.1    McCoy, K.D.2    Tirard, C.3    Friesen, V.L.4    Boulinier, T.5
  • 58
    • 0347513220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DnaSP, DNA polymorphism analyses by the coalescent and other methods
    • Rozas J, Sanchez-DelBarrio JC, Messeguer X, Rozas R (2003) DnaSP, DNA polymorphism analyses by the coalescent and other methods. Bioinformatics, 19, 2496 2497.
    • (2003) Bioinformatics , vol.19 , pp. 2496-2497
    • Rozas, J.1    Sanchez-Delbarrio, J.C.2    Messeguer, X.3    Rozas, R.4
  • 59
    • 23144457868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host shift to an invasive plant triggers rapid animal hybrid speciation
    • Schwarz D, Matta BM, Shakir-Botteri NL, McPheron BA (2005) Host shift to an invasive plant triggers rapid animal hybrid speciation. Nature, 436, 546 549.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.436 , pp. 546-549
    • Schwarz, D.1    Matta, B.M.2    Shakir-Botteri, N.L.3    McPheron, B.A.4
  • 60
    • 14544298002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of duplicate control regions in the mitochondrial genomes of Metazoa: A case study with Australasian Ixodes ticks
    • Shao R, Barker SC, Mitani H, Aoki Y, Fukunaga M (2005) Evolution of duplicate control regions in the mitochondrial genomes of Metazoa: a case study with Australasian Ixodes ticks. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 22, 620 629.
    • (2005) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.22 , pp. 620-629
    • Shao, R.1    Barker, S.C.2    Mitani, H.3    Aoki, Y.4    Fukunaga, M.5
  • 62
    • 0024313579 scopus 로고
    • Statistical method for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism
    • Tajima F (1989) Statistical method for testing the neutral mutation hypothesis by DNA polymorphism. Genetics, 123, 585 595.
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.123 , pp. 585-595
    • Tajima, F.1
  • 63
    • 0032055149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nested clade analyses of phylogeographic data: Testing hypotheses about gene flow and population history
    • Templeton AR (1998) Nested clade analyses of phylogeographic data: testing hypotheses about gene flow and population history. Molecular Ecology, 7, 381 397.
    • (1998) Molecular Ecology , vol.7 , pp. 381-397
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 64
    • 0026662698 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation
    • Templeton AR, Crandall KA, Sing CF (1992) A cladistic analysis of phenotypic associations with haplotypes inferred from restriction endonuclease mapping and DNA sequence data. III. Cladogram estimation. Genetics, 132, 619 633.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.132 , pp. 619-633
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Sing, C.F.3
  • 65
    • 37649006951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive multivariate data analysis in R with the ade4 and ade4TkGUI packages
    • Thioulouse J, Dray S (2007) Interactive multivariate data analysis in R with the ade4 and ade4TkGUI packages. Journal of Statistical Software, 22, 1 14.
    • (2007) Journal of Statistical Software , vol.22 , pp. 1-14
    • Thioulouse, J.1    Dray, S.2
  • 66
    • 0031817824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid evolution as an ecological process
    • Thompson JN (1998) Rapid evolution as an ecological process. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 13, 329 332.
    • (1998) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.13 , pp. 329-332
    • Thompson, J.N.1
  • 67
    • 0031574072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clustal-x windows interface: Flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools
    • Thompson JD, Gibson TJ, Plewniak F, Jeanmougin F, Higgins DG (1997) The clustal-x windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Research, 25, 4876 4882.
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.25 , pp. 4876-4882
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Gibson, T.J.2    Plewniak, F.3    Jeanmougin, F.4    Higgins, D.G.5
  • 68
    • 0030846199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coevolutionary potential of a 'generalist' parasite, the hen flea Ceratophyllus gallinae
    • Tripet F, Richner H (1997) The coevolutionary potential of a 'generalist' parasite, the hen flea Ceratophyllus gallinae. Parasitology, 115, 419 427.
    • (1997) Parasitology , vol.115 , pp. 419-427
    • Tripet, F.1    Richner, H.2
  • 69
    • 0035400734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympatric speciation in animals: The ugly duckling grows up
    • Via S (2001) Sympatric speciation in animals: the ugly duckling grows up. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 16, 381 390.
    • (2001) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.16 , pp. 381-390
    • Via, S.1
  • 70
    • 0021566877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population-structure
    • Weir BS, Cockerham CC (1984) Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population-structure. Evolution, 38, 1358 1370.
    • (1984) Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 1358-1370
    • Weir, B.S.1    Cockerham, C.C.2
  • 71
    • 36249009519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-phylogeography and comparative population genetics of the threatened Galapagos hawk and three ectoparasite species: Ecology shapes population histories within parasite communities
    • Whiteman NK, Kimball RT, Parker PG (2007) Co-phylogeography and comparative population genetics of the threatened Galapagos hawk and three ectoparasite species: ecology shapes population histories within parasite communities. Molecular Ecology, 16, 4759 4773.
    • (2007) Molecular Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 4759-4773
    • Whiteman, N.K.1    Kimball, R.T.2    Parker, P.G.3
  • 72
    • 0000862605 scopus 로고
    • The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating
    • Wright S (1965) The interpretation of population structure by F-statistics with special regard to systems of mating. Evolution, 19, 395 420.
    • (1965) Evolution , vol.19 , pp. 395-420
    • Wright, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.