Cold stratification requirements for germination of alliaria petiolata

Invasive Plant Science and Management

Volumn 1, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 315-318

  Raghu, S ^a,b   Post, Susan L ^b  

^a QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS   (United States)

Author keywords

Alliaria petiolata; Cold stratification; Dormancy; Garlic mustard; Germination ecology

Indexed keywords

ALLIARIA PETIOLATA; ALLIUM SATIVUM; BRASSICA;

EID: 70349956430     PISSN: 19397291     EISSN: 1939747X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1614/IPSM-07-027.1     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. Anderson, R. C., S. S. Dhillion, and T. M. Kelley. 1996. Aspects of the ecology of an invasive plant, garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata), in Central Illinois. Restor. Ecol. 4:181-191.
2. Baskin, J. M. and C. C. Baskin. 1992. Seed germination biology of the weedy biennial Alliaria petiolata. Nat. Areas J. 12:191-197.
3. Baskin, C. C. and J. M. Baskin. 2001. Seeds: Ecology, Biogeography, and Evolution of Dormancy and Germination. San Diego: Academic Press. 666 p.
4. Blossey, B., V. Nuzzo, H. Hinz, and E. Gerber. 2001. Developing biological control of Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara and Grande (garlic mustard). Nat. Areas J. 21:357-367.
5. Byers, D. L. and J. A. Quinn. 1998. Demographic variation in Alliaria petiolata (Brassicaceae) in four contrasting habitats. J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 125:138-149.
6. Cavers, P. B., M. I. Heagy, and R. F. Kokron. 1979. The biology of Canadian weeds. 35. Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara and Grande. Can. J. Plant Sci. 59:217-229.
7. Clapham, A. R., T. G. Turin, and W. F. Warburg. 1952. Flora of the British Isles. 1st ed. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1571 p.
8. Davis, A. S., D. A. Landis, V. Nuzzo, B. Blossey, E. Gerber, and H. L. Hinz. 2006. Demographic models inform the selection of biocontrol agents for garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata). Ecol. Appl. 16:2399-2410.
9. Dhillion, S. S. and R. C. Anderson. 1999. Growth and photosynthetic response of first-year garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata) to varied irradiance. J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 126:9-14.
10. Durka, W., O. Bossdorf, D. Prati, and H. Auge. 2005. Molecular evidence for multiple introductions of garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata, Brassicaceae) to North America. Mol. Ecol. 14:1697-1706.
11. McCarthy, B. C. 1997. Responses of a forest understory community to experimental removal of an invasive nonindigenous plant (Alliaria petiolata, Brassicaceae). Pages 117-130 in J. Luken and J. Thieret, eds. Assessment and Management of Plant Invasions. New York: Springer-Verlag.
12. McCulkgh, P. and J. A. Nelder. 1989. Generalized Linear Models. 2nd ed. London: Chapman & Hall. 532 p.
13. Myers, C. V. and R. C. Anderson. 2003. Seasonal variation in photosynthetic rates influences success of an invasive plant, garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata). Am. Midl. Nat. 150:231-245.
14. Myers, C. V., R. C. Anderson, and D. M. Byers. 2005. Influence of shading on the growth and photosynthesis of the invasive non-indigenous plant garlic mustard [Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb) Cavara and Grande] grown under simulated late-winter to mid-spring conditions. J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 132:1-10.
15. Nuzzo, V. 1991. Experimental control of garlic mustard Allaria petiolata (Bieb.) Cavara and Grande in northern Illinois, USA, using fire, herbicide and cutting. Nat. Areas J. 11:158-167.
16. Nuzzo, V. 1999. Invasion pattern of the herb garlic mustard (Alliaria petiolata) in high quality forests. Biol. Invasions 1:169-179.
17. Roberts, K. J. and R. C. Anderson. 2001. Effects of garlic mustard [Alliaria petiolata (Bieb.) Cavara & Grande] extracts on plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Am. Midl. Nat. 146:146-152.
18. Scoggan, H. J. 1978. The Flora of Canada. Chichester, UK: National Museum of Natural Sciences. 1711 p.
19. Stinson, K., S. Campbell, J. Powell, B. Wolfe, R. Callaway, G. Thelen, S. Hallett, D. Prati, and J. Klironomos. 2006. Invasive plant suppresses the growth of native tree seedlings by disrupting belowground mutualisms. PLoS Biol. 4:e140.