Medical treatment of pediatric urolithiasis

Pediatric Nephrology

Volumn 24, Issue 11, 2009, Pages 2129-2135

  Alon, Uri S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Hypercalciuria; Hypocitraturia; Oxaluria; Potassium; Sodium; Urolithiasis

Indexed keywords

2,8 DIHYDROXYADENINE; ACETOHYDROXAMIC ACID; ALENDRONIC ACID; ALLOPURINOL; AMILORIDE; AMILORIDE PLUS HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; CAPTOPRIL; CHLOROTHIAZIDE; CITRATE POTASSIUM; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; PENICILLAMINE; PYRIDOXINE; THIAZIDE DIURETIC AGENT; TIOPRONIN;

ABNORMAL URINE COMPOSITION; BACTERIAL INFECTION; BONE DEMINERALIZATION; CALCIUM OXALATE STONE; CALCIUM STONE; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CHILD NUTRITION; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; CYSTINURIA; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; DOSE RESPONSE; DRUG DOSE TITRATION; DRUG POTENTIATION; ENZYME DEFICIENCY; EVENING DOSAGE; FLUID INTAKE; HUMAN; HYPERCALCIURIA; HYPEROXALURIA; HYPERURICOSURIA; HYPOCITRATURIA; HYPOPHOSPHATEMIA; IDIOPATHIC HYPERCALCIURIA; OSTEOPENIA; OXALOSIS 1; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SINGLE DRUG DOSE; UNSPECIFIED SIDE EFFECT; URIC ACID STONE; URINALYSIS; UROLITHIASIS;

CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; HUMANS; POTASSIUM CITRATE; URINARY CALCULI;

EID: 70349757295     PISSN: 0931041X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00467-007-0740-7     Document Type: Review

References (41)

1. Stamatelou KK, Francis ME, Jones CA, Nyberg LM Jr, Curhan GC (2003) Time trends in reported prevalence of kidney stones in the United States: 1976-1994. Kidney Int 63:1817-1823
2. Goldfarb DS (2003) Increasing prevalence of kidney stones in the United States. Kidney Int 63:1951-1952
3. VanDervoort K, Wiesen J, Frank R, Vento S, Crosby V, Chandra M, Trachtman H (2007) Urolithiasis in pediatric patients: A single center study of incidence, clinical presentation and outcome. J Urol 177:2300-2305
4. Lieske JC, Pena de la Vega LS, Slezak JM, Bergstralh EJ, Leibson CL, Ho KL, Gettman MT (2006) Renal stone epidemiology in Rochester, Minnesota: an update. Kidney Int 69:760-764
5. Alon US, Zimmerman H, Alon M (2004) Evaluation and treatment of pediatric idiopathic urolithiasis-revisited. Pediatr Nephrol 19:516-520
6. Resnick MI, Spirnal JP (1990) Chemolysis. In: Resnick MI, Pak CYC (eds) Urolithiasis: A medical and surgical reference. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 185-199
7. Curhan GC, Willet WC, Rimm EB, Spiegelman D, Stampfer MJ (1996) Prospective study of beverage use and the risk of kidney stones. Am J Epidemiol 143:240-247
8. Miller LA, Stapleton FB (1989) Urinary volume in children with urolithiasis. J Urol 141:918-920
9. Lande MB, Varade W, Erkan E, Niederbracht Y, Schwartz GJ (2005) Role of urinary supersaturation in the evaluation of children with urolithiasis. Pediatr Nephrol 20:491-494
10. Curhan GC, Willet WC, Speizer FE, Stampfer MJ (1998) Beverage use and risk for kidney stones in women. Ann Intern Med 128:534-540
11. Shuster J, Jenkins A, Logan C (1992) Soft drink consumption and urinary stone recurrence: A randomized prevention trial. J Clin Epidemiol 45:911-916
12. Seltzer MA, Low RK, McDonald M, Shami GS, Stoller ML (1996) Dietary manipulation with lemonade to treat hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis. J Urol 156:907-909
13. Alon US, Srivastava T (2007) Urolithiasis. In: Kher KK, Schnaper HW, Makker SP (eds) Clinical pediatric nephrology, 2nd edn. Informa, London, pp 539-552
14. Srivastava T, Alon US (2007) Pathophysiology of hypercalciuria in children. Pediatr Nephrol 22:1659-1673
15. Frassetto LA, Morris RC Jr, Sebastian A (2007) Dietary sodium chloride intake independently predicts the degree of hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in healthy humans consuming a net acid-producing diet. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 293:F521-F525
16. Osorio AV, Alon US (1997) The relationship between urinary calcium, sodium and potassium excretion and the role of potassium in treating idiopathic hypercalciuria. Pediatrics 100:675-681
17. Frassetto LA, Nash E, Morris RC Jr, Sebastian A (2000) Comparative effects of potassium chloride and bicarbonate on thiazide-induced reduction in urinary calcium excretion. Kidney Int 58:748-752
18. Rodriguez-Itube B, Kellerman F, Johnson RJ (2007) Pathophysiological mechanisms of salt-dependent hypertension. Am J Kidney Dis 50:655-672
19. Borghi L, Schianchi T, Meschi T, Guerra A, Allegri F, Maggiore U, Novarini A (2002) Comparison of two diets for the prevention of recurrent stones in idiopathic hypercalciuria. N Engl J Med 346:77-87
20. Ince BA, Anderson EJ, Neer RM (2004) Lowering dietary protein to US recommended dietary allowance levels reduces urinary calcium excretion and bone resorption in young women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89:3801-3807
21. Breslau NA, Brinkley L, Hill KD, Pak CY (1988) Relationship of animal protein-rich diet to kidney stone formation and calcium metabolism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 66:140-146
22. Jehle S, Zanetti A, Muser J, Hulter HN, Krapf R (2006) Partial neutralization of the acidogenic Western diet with potassium citrate increases bone mass in postmenopausal women with osteopenia. J Am Soc Nephrol 17:3213-3222
23. Asplin JR, Bauer KA, Kinder J, Muller G, Coe BJ, Parks JH, Coe FL (2003) Bone mineral density and urine calcium excretion among subjects with and without nephrolithiasis. Kidney Int 63:662-669
24. Curhan GC (2007) Epidemiology of stone disease. Urol Clin North Am 34:287-293
25. Curhan GC, Willet WC, Rimm EB, Stampfer MJ (1993) A prospective study of dietary calcium and other nutrients and the risk of symptomatic kidney stones. N Engl J Med 328:833-838
26. Holmes RP, Assimos DG (2004) The impact of dietary oxalate on kidney stone formation. Urol Res 32:311-316
27. Taylor EN, Curhan GC (2007) Oxalate intake and the risk for nephrolithiasis. J Am Soc Nephrol 18:2198-2204
28. Domrongkichaiporn S, Sopassathit W, Stitchantrakul W, Prapaipanich S, Ingsathit A, Rajatanavin R (2004) Schedule of taking calcium supplement and the risk of nephrolithiasis. Kidney Int 65:1835-1841
29. Pak CY (1990) Hypocitraturic calcium nephrolithiasis. In: Resnick MI, Pak CYC (eds) Urolithiasis: A medical and surgical reference. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 89-104
30. Parks JH, Worcester EM, Coe FL, Evan AP, Lingeman JE (2004) Clinical implications of abundant calcium phosphate in routinely analyzed stones. Kidney Int 66:777-785
31. Alon U, Costanzo LS, Chan JC (1984) Additive hypocalciuric effects of amiloride and hydrochlorothiazide in patients treated with calcitriol. Miner Electrolyte Metab 10:379-386
32. Lemann J Jr (1992) Pathogenesis of idiopathic hypercalciuria and nephrolithiasis. In: Coe FL, Favus MJ (eds) Disorders of bone and mineral metabolism. Raven Press, New York, pp 685-706
33. Penido MG, Lima EM, Marino VS, Tupinambá AL, França A, Souto MF (2003) Bone alterations in children with idiopathic hypercalciuria at the time of diagnosis. Pediatr Nephrol 18:133-139.
34. Heller HJ, Zerwekh JE, Gottschalk FA, Pak CY (2007) Reduced bone formation and relatively increased bone resorption in absorptive hypercalciuria. Kidney Int 71:808-815
35. Freundlich M, Alon US (2007) Alendronate in thiazides-resistant idiopathic hypercalciuria with reduced bone mineral density. Pediatr Nephrol 22:1401 (abstract)
36. Milliner D (2006) Treatment of the primary hyperoxalurias: A new chapter. Kidney Int 70:1198-1200
37. Hoppe B, Beck B, Gatter N, von Unruh G, Tischer A, Hesse A, Laube N, Kaul P, Sidhu H (2006) Oxalobacter formigenes: A potential tool for the treatment of primary hyperoxaluria type 1. Kidney Int 70:1305-1311
38. Goldfarb DS, Modersitzki F, Asplin JR (2007) A randomized, controlled trial of lactic acid bacteria for idiopathic hyperoxaluria. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2:745-749
39. Lieske JC, Goldfarb DS, De Simone C, Regnier C (2005) Use of probiotic to decrease enteric hyperoxaluria. Kidney Int 68:1244-1249
40. Griffith DB, Gleeson MJ, Lee H (1991) Randomized, double-blind trial of Lithostat (aceto-hydroxyamic acid) in the palliative treatment of infection-induced urinary calculi. Eur Urol 20:243-247
41. Milliner DS (2004) Urolithiasis. In: Avner ED, Harmon WE, Niaudet P (eds) Pediatric nephrology, 5th edn. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, pp 1091-1111