메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 420-429

The Intersection of Geriatrics and Chronic Kidney Disease: Frailty and Disability Among Older Adults With Kidney Disease

Author keywords

Aging; CKD; Dialysis; Disability; ESRD; Frailty; Functional status; Geriatric syndromes; Physical performance

Indexed keywords

C REACTIVE PROTEIN; FIBRINOGEN; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL;

EID: 70349557910     PISSN: 15485595     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.ackd.2009.07.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 35848968871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States
    • Coresh J., Selvin E., Stevens L.A., et al. Prevalence of chronic kidney disease in the United States. JAMA 298 (2007) 2038-2047
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 2038-2047
    • Coresh, J.1    Selvin, E.2    Stevens, L.A.3
  • 2
    • 33847056992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Octogenarians and nonagenarians starting dialysis in the United States
    • Kurella M., Covinsky K.E., Collins A.J., et al. Octogenarians and nonagenarians starting dialysis in the United States. Ann Intern Med 146 (2007) 177-183
    • (2007) Ann Intern Med , vol.146 , pp. 177-183
    • Kurella, M.1    Covinsky, K.E.2    Collins, A.J.3
  • 3
    • 35848951409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in survival among elderly patients initiating dialysis from 1990 to 1999
    • Jassal S.V., Trpeski L., Zhu N., et al. Changes in survival among elderly patients initiating dialysis from 1990 to 1999. Can Med Assoc J 177 (2007) 1033-1038
    • (2007) Can Med Assoc J , vol.177 , pp. 1033-1038
    • Jassal, S.V.1    Trpeski, L.2    Zhu, N.3
  • 5
    • 0031949889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictive value of functional status for mortality in patients on maintenance hemodialysis
    • Ifudu O., Paul H.R., Homel P., et al. Predictive value of functional status for mortality in patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Am J Nephrol 18 (1998) 109-116
    • (1998) Am J Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 109-116
    • Ifudu, O.1    Paul, H.R.2    Homel, P.3
  • 6
    • 0034085673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the increased demands placed on dialysis health care team members by functionally dependent hemodialysis patients
    • Sankarasubbaiyan S., and Holley J.L. An analysis of the increased demands placed on dialysis health care team members by functionally dependent hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 35 (2000) 1061-1067
    • (2000) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.35 , pp. 1061-1067
    • Sankarasubbaiyan, S.1    Holley, J.L.2
  • 8
    • 0027159391 scopus 로고
    • Incidence, prevalence, and outcomes of end-stage renal disease patients placed in nursing homes
    • Anderson J.E., Kraus J., and Sturgeon D. Incidence, prevalence, and outcomes of end-stage renal disease patients placed in nursing homes. Am J Kidney Dis 21 (1993) 619-627
    • (1993) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.21 , pp. 619-627
    • Anderson, J.E.1    Kraus, J.2    Sturgeon, D.3
  • 9
    • 0036239153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework of frailty: A review
    • Bortz W.M. A conceptual framework of frailty: A review. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 57 (2002) M283-M288
    • (2002) J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.57
    • Bortz, W.M.1
  • 10
    • 1842784019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing randomized, controlled trials aimed at preventing or delaying functional decline and disability in frail, older persons: A consensus report
    • Ferrucci L., Guralnik J.M., Studenski S., et al. Designing randomized, controlled trials aimed at preventing or delaying functional decline and disability in frail, older persons: A consensus report. J Am Geriatr Soc 52 (2004) 625-634
    • (2004) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.52 , pp. 625-634
    • Ferrucci, L.1    Guralnik, J.M.2    Studenski, S.3
  • 11
    • 1642329318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Untangling the concepts of disability, frailty, and comorbidity: Implications for improved targeting and care
    • Fried L.P., Ferrucci L., Darer J., et al. Untangling the concepts of disability, frailty, and comorbidity: Implications for improved targeting and care. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 59 (2004) 255-263
    • (2004) J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.59 , pp. 255-263
    • Fried, L.P.1    Ferrucci, L.2    Darer, J.3
  • 13
    • 0036197712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of stability: The physiologic basis of functional health and frailty
    • Lipsitz L.A. Dynamics of stability: The physiologic basis of functional health and frailty. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 57 (2002) B115-B125
    • (2002) J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.57
    • Lipsitz, L.A.1
  • 15
    • 33644605790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitions between frailty states among community-living older persons
    • Gill T.M., Gahbauer E.A., Allore H.G., et al. Transitions between frailty states among community-living older persons. Arch Intern Med 166 (2006) 418-423
    • (2006) Arch Intern Med , vol.166 , pp. 418-423
    • Gill, T.M.1    Gahbauer, E.A.2    Allore, H.G.3
  • 16
    • 25144445282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frailty: Emergence and consequences in women aged 65 and older in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
    • Woods N.F., LaCroix A.Z., Gray S.L., et al. Frailty: Emergence and consequences in women aged 65 and older in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. J Am Geriatr Soc 53 (2005) 1321-1330
    • (2005) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.53 , pp. 1321-1330
    • Woods, N.F.1    LaCroix, A.Z.2    Gray, S.L.3
  • 17
    • 40449095372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of 2 frailty indexes for prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and death in older women
    • Ensrud K.E., Ewing S.K., Taylor B.C., et al. Comparison of 2 frailty indexes for prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and death in older women. Arch Intern Med 168 (2008) 382-389
    • (2008) Arch Intern Med , vol.168 , pp. 382-389
    • Ensrud, K.E.1    Ewing, S.K.2    Taylor, B.C.3
  • 18
    • 61449084711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of frailty indexes for the prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and mortality in older men
    • Ensrud K.E., Ewing S.K., Cawthon P.M., et al. A comparison of frailty indexes for the prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and mortality in older men. J Am Geriatr Soc 57 (2009) 492-498
    • (2009) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.57 , pp. 492-498
    • Ensrud, K.E.1    Ewing, S.K.2    Cawthon, P.M.3
  • 19
    • 7244224813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospitalization, restricted activity, and the development of disability among older persons
    • Gill T.M., Allore H.G., Holford T.R., et al. Hospitalization, restricted activity, and the development of disability among older persons. JAMA 292 (2004) 2115-2124
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.292 , pp. 2115-2124
    • Gill, T.M.1    Allore, H.G.2    Holford, T.R.3
  • 20
    • 5344267395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of insidious disability in activities of daily living among community-living older persons
    • Gill T.M., Allore H., Holford T.R., et al. The development of insidious disability in activities of daily living among community-living older persons. Am J Med 117 (2004) 484-491
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 484-491
    • Gill, T.M.1    Allore, H.2    Holford, T.R.3
  • 21
    • 61449203968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment improves the predictive validity of the phenotype of frailty for adverse health outcomes: the three-city study
    • Avila-Funes J.A., Amieva H., Barberger-Gateau P., et al. Cognitive impairment improves the predictive validity of the phenotype of frailty for adverse health outcomes: the three-city study. J Am Geriatr Soc 57 (2009) 453-461
    • (2009) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.57 , pp. 453-461
    • Avila-Funes, J.A.1    Amieva, H.2    Barberger-Gateau, P.3
  • 22
    • 33744925926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term risks of death and institutionalization of elderly people in relation to deficit accumulation at age 70
    • Rockwood K., Mitnitski A., Song X., et al. Long-term risks of death and institutionalization of elderly people in relation to deficit accumulation at age 70. J Am Geriatr Soc 54 (2006) 975-979
    • (2006) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.54 , pp. 975-979
    • Rockwood, K.1    Mitnitski, A.2    Song, X.3
  • 23
    • 34247578803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geriatric syndromes: Clinical, research, and policy implications of a core geriatric concept
    • Inouye S.K., Studenski S., Tinetti M.E., et al. Geriatric syndromes: Clinical, research, and policy implications of a core geriatric concept. J Am Geriatr Soc 55 (2007) 780-791
    • (2007) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.55 , pp. 780-791
    • Inouye, S.K.1    Studenski, S.2    Tinetti, M.E.3
  • 24
    • 0029019093 scopus 로고
    • Shared risk factors for falls, incontinence, and functional dependence. Unifying the approach to geriatric syndromes
    • Tinetti M.E., Inouye S.K., Gill T.M., et al. Shared risk factors for falls, incontinence, and functional dependence. Unifying the approach to geriatric syndromes. JAMA 273 (1995) 1348-1353
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1348-1353
    • Tinetti, M.E.1    Inouye, S.K.2    Gill, T.M.3
  • 25
    • 54249114458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in cardiovascular risk factors with progression of kidney disease
    • Fried L.F., Katz R., Cushman M., et al. Change in cardiovascular risk factors with progression of kidney disease. Am J Nephrol 29 (2009) 334-341
    • (2009) Am J Nephrol , vol.29 , pp. 334-341
    • Fried, L.F.1    Katz, R.2    Cushman, M.3
  • 26
    • 12244269700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Level of kidney function as a risk factor for cardiovascular outcomes in the elderly
    • Manjunath G., Tighiouart H., Coresh J., et al. Level of kidney function as a risk factor for cardiovascular outcomes in the elderly. Kidney Int 63 (2003) 1121-1129
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.63 , pp. 1121-1129
    • Manjunath, G.1    Tighiouart, H.2    Coresh, J.3
  • 27
    • 1942434751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The presence of frailty in elderly persons with chronic renal insufficiency
    • Shlipak M.G., Stehman-Breen C., Fried L.F., et al. The presence of frailty in elderly persons with chronic renal insufficiency. Am J Kidney Dis 43 (2004) 861-867
    • (2004) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.43 , pp. 861-867
    • Shlipak, M.G.1    Stehman-Breen, C.2    Fried, L.F.3
  • 28
    • 46949091012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose endocrine function, insulin-like growth factor-1 axis, and exceptional survival beyond 100 years of age
    • Arai Y., Takayama M., Gondo Y., et al. Adipose endocrine function, insulin-like growth factor-1 axis, and exceptional survival beyond 100 years of age. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 63 (2008) 1209-1218
    • (2008) J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.63 , pp. 1209-1218
    • Arai, Y.1    Takayama, M.2    Gondo, Y.3
  • 29
    • 52049098923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anemia and the frail elderly
    • Artz A.S. Anemia and the frail elderly. Semin Hematol 45 (2008) 261-266
    • (2008) Semin Hematol , vol.45 , pp. 261-266
    • Artz, A.S.1
  • 30
    • 35848970184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of frailty in older adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD): Correlations with biomarkers of inflammation
    • Swidler M.A., Uribarri J., Siu A.L., et al. Characterization of frailty in older adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD): Correlations with biomarkers of inflammation. J Am Soc Nephrol 16 (2005) 514a
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16
    • Swidler, M.A.1    Uribarri, J.2    Siu, A.L.3
  • 31
    • 35848952748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of frailty among dialysis patients
    • Johansen K.L., Chertow G.M., Jin C., et al. Significance of frailty among dialysis patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 18 (2007) 2960-2967
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 2960-2967
    • Johansen, K.L.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Jin, C.3
  • 32
    • 0031973142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difficulty and dependence: Two components of the disability continuum among community-living older persons
    • Gill T.M., Robison J.T., and Tinetti M.E. Difficulty and dependence: Two components of the disability continuum among community-living older persons. Ann Intern Med 128 (1998) 96-101
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.128 , pp. 96-101
    • Gill, T.M.1    Robison, J.T.2    Tinetti, M.E.3
  • 33
    • 0029038355 scopus 로고
    • Assessing risk for the onset of functional dependence among older adults: The role of physical performance
    • Gill T.M., Williams C.S., and Tinetti M.E. Assessing risk for the onset of functional dependence among older adults: The role of physical performance. J Am Geriatr Soc 43 (1995) 603-609
    • (1995) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.43 , pp. 603-609
    • Gill, T.M.1    Williams, C.S.2    Tinetti, M.E.3
  • 34
    • 0033901347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dismal rehabilitation in predominantly type II diabetics on dialysis in inner-city Brooklyn
    • Delano B.G., Suresh U., Feldman J., et al. Dismal rehabilitation in predominantly type II diabetics on dialysis in inner-city Brooklyn. Clin Nephrol 54 (2000) 94-104
    • (2000) Clin Nephrol , vol.54 , pp. 94-104
    • Delano, B.G.1    Suresh, U.2    Feldman, J.3
  • 35
    • 0019365922 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity and employment status of patients on maintenance dialysis
    • Gutman R.A., Stead W.W., and Robinson R.R. Physical activity and employment status of patients on maintenance dialysis. N Engl J Med 304 (1981) 309-313
    • (1981) N Engl J Med , vol.304 , pp. 309-313
    • Gutman, R.A.1    Stead, W.W.2    Robinson, R.R.3
  • 36
    • 0024101326 scopus 로고
    • Demographics, diabetes type, and degree of rehabilitation in diabetic patients on maintenance hemodialysis in Brooklyn
    • Lowder G.M., Perri N.A., and Friedman E.A. Demographics, diabetes type, and degree of rehabilitation in diabetic patients on maintenance hemodialysis in Brooklyn. J Diabet Complications 2 (1988) 218-226
    • (1988) J Diabet Complications , vol.2 , pp. 218-226
    • Lowder, G.M.1    Perri, N.A.2    Friedman, E.A.3
  • 37
    • 0024491315 scopus 로고
    • Independence in activities of daily living for end-stage renal disease patients: Biomedical and demographic correlates
    • Julius M., Hawthorne V.M., Carpentier-Alting P., et al. Independence in activities of daily living for end-stage renal disease patients: Biomedical and demographic correlates. Am J Kidney Dis 13 (1989) 61-69
    • (1989) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.13 , pp. 61-69
    • Julius, M.1    Hawthorne, V.M.2    Carpentier-Alting, P.3
  • 38
    • 0026632749 scopus 로고
    • Assisted survival, aging, and rehabilitation needs: Comparison of older dialysis patients and age-matched peers
    • Kutner N.G., and Brogan D.J. Assisted survival, aging, and rehabilitation needs: Comparison of older dialysis patients and age-matched peers. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 73 (1992) 309-315
    • (1992) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.73 , pp. 309-315
    • Kutner, N.G.1    Brogan, D.J.2
  • 39
    • 0030805521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodialysis patient-assessed functional health status predicts continued survival, hospitalization, and dialysis-attendance compliance
    • DeOreo P.B. Hemodialysis patient-assessed functional health status predicts continued survival, hospitalization, and dialysis-attendance compliance. Am J Kidney Dis 30 (1997) 204-212
    • (1997) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.30 , pp. 204-212
    • DeOreo, P.B.1
  • 40
    • 0028293185 scopus 로고
    • Pervasive failed rehabilitation in center-based maintenance hemodialysis patients
    • Ifudu O., Paul H., Mayers J.D., et al. Pervasive failed rehabilitation in center-based maintenance hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 23 (1994) 394-400
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 394-400
    • Ifudu, O.1    Paul, H.2    Mayers, J.D.3
  • 41
    • 0028044593 scopus 로고
    • Dismal rehabilitation in geriatric inner-city hemodialysis patients
    • Ifudu O., Mayers J., Matthew J., et al. Dismal rehabilitation in geriatric inner-city hemodialysis patients. JAMA 271 (1994) 29-33
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.271 , pp. 29-33
    • Ifudu, O.1    Mayers, J.2    Matthew, J.3
  • 42
    • 66149098179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between conditions addressed by hemodialysis guidelines and non-ESRD-specific conditions affecting quality of life
    • Leinau L., Murphy T.E., Bradley E., et al. Relationship between conditions addressed by hemodialysis guidelines and non-ESRD-specific conditions affecting quality of life. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 4 (2009) 572-578
    • (2009) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , pp. 572-578
    • Leinau, L.1    Murphy, T.E.2    Bradley, E.3
  • 43
    • 43749091754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional dependencies among the elderly on hemodialysis
    • Cook W.L., and Jassal S.V. Functional dependencies among the elderly on hemodialysis. Kidney Int 73 (2008) 1289-1295
    • (2008) Kidney Int , vol.73 , pp. 1289-1295
    • Cook, W.L.1    Jassal, S.V.2
  • 44
    • 0026031194 scopus 로고
    • The timed "Up & Go": A test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons
    • Podsiadlo D., and Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": A test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 39 (1991) 142-148
    • (1991) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.39 , pp. 142-148
    • Podsiadlo, D.1    Richardson, S.2
  • 45
    • 33645049096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic nature of mobility disability in older persons
    • Gill T.M., Allore H.G., Hardy S.E., et al. The dynamic nature of mobility disability in older persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 54 (2006) 248-254
    • (2006) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.54 , pp. 248-254
    • Gill, T.M.1    Allore, H.G.2    Hardy, S.E.3
  • 46
    • 14844283724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitions between states of disability and independence among older persons
    • Hardy S.E., Dubin J.A., Holford T.R., et al. Transitions between states of disability and independence among older persons. Am J Epidemiol 161 (2005) 575-584
    • (2005) Am J Epidemiol , vol.161 , pp. 575-584
    • Hardy, S.E.1    Dubin, J.A.2    Holford, T.R.3
  • 47
    • 54149084969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective pilot study to measure changes in functional status associated with hospitalization in elderly dialysis-dependent patients
    • Lo D., Chiu E., and Jassal S.V. A prospective pilot study to measure changes in functional status associated with hospitalization in elderly dialysis-dependent patients. Am J Kidney Dis 52 (2008) 956-961
    • (2008) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.52 , pp. 956-961
    • Lo, D.1    Chiu, E.2    Jassal, S.V.3
  • 48
    • 33845991864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of kidney function with incident hip fracture in older adults
    • Fried L.F., Biggs M.L., Shlipak M.G., et al. Association of kidney function with incident hip fracture in older adults. J Am Soc Nephrol 18 (2007) 282-286
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 282-286
    • Fried, L.F.1    Biggs, M.L.2    Shlipak, M.G.3
  • 49
    • 33846077677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An age-related decrease in creatinine clearance is associated with an increase in number of falls in untreated women but not in women receiving calcitriol treatment
    • Gallagher J.C., Rapuri P.B., and Smith L.M. An age-related decrease in creatinine clearance is associated with an increase in number of falls in untreated women but not in women receiving calcitriol treatment. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92 (2007) 51-58
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.92 , pp. 51-58
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Rapuri, P.B.2    Smith, L.M.3
  • 50
    • 33947099457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls are associated with decreased renal function and insufficient calcitriol production by the kidney
    • Gallagher J.C., Rapuri P., and Smith L. Falls are associated with decreased renal function and insufficient calcitriol production by the kidney. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 103 (2007) 610-613
    • (2007) J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol , vol.103 , pp. 610-613
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Rapuri, P.2    Smith, L.3
  • 51
    • 15044344650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new significant and independent risk factor for falls in elderly men and women: A low creatinine clearance of less than 65 ml/min
    • Dukas L.C., Schacht E., Mazor Z., et al. A new significant and independent risk factor for falls in elderly men and women: A low creatinine clearance of less than 65 ml/min. Osteoporos Int 16 (2005) 332-338
    • (2005) Osteoporos Int , vol.16 , pp. 332-338
    • Dukas, L.C.1    Schacht, E.2    Mazor, Z.3
  • 52
    • 34250738124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls and fall-related injuries in older dialysis patients
    • Cook W.L., Tomlinson G., Donaldson M., et al. Falls and fall-related injuries in older dialysis patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 1 (2006) 1191-1196
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 1191-1196
    • Cook, W.L.1    Tomlinson, G.2    Donaldson, M.3
  • 53
    • 11144263554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falls in hemodialysis patients: Prospective study of incidence, risk factors, and complications
    • Desmet C., Beguin C., Swine C., et al. Falls in hemodialysis patients: Prospective study of incidence, risk factors, and complications. Am J Kidney Dis 45 (2005) 148-153
    • (2005) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.45 , pp. 148-153
    • Desmet, C.1    Beguin, C.2    Swine, C.3
  • 54
    • 27644553806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of fall-related injuries in long-term care: A randomized controlled trial of staff education
    • Ray W.A., Taylor J.A., Brown A.K., et al. Prevention of fall-related injuries in long-term care: A randomized controlled trial of staff education. Arch Intern Med 165 (2005) 2293-2298
    • (2005) Arch Intern Med , vol.165 , pp. 2293-2298
    • Ray, W.A.1    Taylor, J.A.2    Brown, A.K.3
  • 55
    • 42949107661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geriatric comorbidities, such as falls, confer an independent mortality risk to elderly dialysis patients
    • Li M., Tomlinson G., Naglie G., et al. Geriatric comorbidities, such as falls, confer an independent mortality risk to elderly dialysis patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 23 (2008) 1396-1400
    • (2008) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.23 , pp. 1396-1400
    • Li, M.1    Tomlinson, G.2    Naglie, G.3
  • 56
    • 67651111921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease, creatinine and cognitive functioning
    • Elias M.F., Elias P.K., Seliger S.L., et al. Chronic kidney disease, creatinine and cognitive functioning. Nephrol Dial Transplant 24 (2009) 2446-2452
    • (2009) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.24 , pp. 2446-2452
    • Elias, M.F.1    Elias, P.K.2    Seliger, S.L.3
  • 57
    • 27744550471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic kidney disease and cognitive impairment in the elderly: The health, aging, and body composition study
    • Kurella M., Chertow G.M., Fried L.F., et al. Chronic kidney disease and cognitive impairment in the elderly: The health, aging, and body composition study. J Am Soc Nephrol 16 (2005) 2127-2133
    • (2005) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 2127-2133
    • Kurella, M.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Fried, L.F.3
  • 58
    • 47149085499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kidney function and cognitive impairment in US adults: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study
    • Kurella Tamura M., Wadley V., Yaffe K., et al. Kidney function and cognitive impairment in US adults: The Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) Study. Am J Kidney Dis 52 (2008) 227-234
    • (2008) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.52 , pp. 227-234
    • Kurella Tamura, M.1    Wadley, V.2    Yaffe, K.3
  • 59
    • 33747082695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment in hemodialysis patients is common
    • Murray A.M., Tupper D.E., Knopman D.S., et al. Cognitive impairment in hemodialysis patients is common. Neurology 67 (2006) 216-223
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.67 , pp. 216-223
    • Murray, A.M.1    Tupper, D.E.2    Knopman, D.S.3
  • 60
    • 33750106233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates and outcomes of dementia among dialysis patients: The Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study
    • Kurella M., Mapes D.L., Port F.K., et al. Correlates and outcomes of dementia among dialysis patients: The Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 21 (2006) 2543-2548
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 2543-2548
    • Kurella, M.1    Mapes, D.L.2    Port, F.K.3
  • 61
    • 34548395413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dementia as a predictor of mortality in dialysis patients
    • Rakowski D.A., Caillard S., Agodoa L.Y., et al. Dementia as a predictor of mortality in dialysis patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 1 (2006) 1000-1005
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 1000-1005
    • Rakowski, D.A.1    Caillard, S.2    Agodoa, L.Y.3
  • 62
    • 0023432352 scopus 로고
    • The regional cerebral blood flow in patients under chronic hemodialytic treatment
    • Gottlieb D., Mildworf B., Rubinger D., et al. The regional cerebral blood flow in patients under chronic hemodialytic treatment. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 7 (1987) 659-661
    • (1987) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.7 , pp. 659-661
    • Gottlieb, D.1    Mildworf, B.2    Rubinger, D.3
  • 63
    • 0028010954 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hemodialysis on cerebral circulation evaluated by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography
    • Hata R., Matsumoto M., Handa N., et al. Effects of hemodialysis on cerebral circulation evaluated by transcranial Doppler ultrasonography. Stroke 25 (1994) 408-412
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 408-412
    • Hata, R.1    Matsumoto, M.2    Handa, N.3
  • 64
    • 0032745246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodialysis causes severe orthostatic reduction in cerebral blood flow velocity in diabetic patients
    • Ishida I., Hirakata H., Sugimori H., et al. Hemodialysis causes severe orthostatic reduction in cerebral blood flow velocity in diabetic patients. Am J Kidney Dis 34 (1999) 1096-1104
    • (1999) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.34 , pp. 1096-1104
    • Ishida, I.1    Hirakata, H.2    Sugimori, H.3
  • 65
    • 0028210384 scopus 로고
    • Dialysis disequilibrium syndrome: Current concepts on pathogenesis and prevention
    • Arieff A.I. Dialysis disequilibrium syndrome: Current concepts on pathogenesis and prevention. Kidney Int 45 (1994) 629-635
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.45 , pp. 629-635
    • Arieff, A.I.1
  • 66
    • 34447628489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute variation in cognitive function in hemodialysis patients: A cohort study with repeated measures
    • Murray A.M., Pederson S.L., Tupper D.E., et al. Acute variation in cognitive function in hemodialysis patients: A cohort study with repeated measures. Am J Kidney Dis 50 (2007) 270-278
    • (2007) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.50 , pp. 270-278
    • Murray, A.M.1    Pederson, S.L.2    Tupper, D.E.3
  • 67
    • 34548433992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pretransplant physical functioning and kidney patients' risk for posttransplantation hospitalization/death: Evidence from a national cohort
    • Kutner N.G., Zhang R., Bowles T., et al. Pretransplant physical functioning and kidney patients' risk for posttransplantation hospitalization/death: Evidence from a national cohort. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 1 (2006) 837-843
    • (2006) Clin J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.1 , pp. 837-843
    • Kutner, N.G.1    Zhang, R.2    Bowles, T.3
  • 68
    • 0028292936 scopus 로고
    • A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: Association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission
    • Guralnik J.M., Simonsick E.M., Ferrucci L., et al. A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: Association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission. J Gerontol 49 (1994) M85-M94
    • (1994) J Gerontol , vol.49
    • Guralnik, J.M.1    Simonsick, E.M.2    Ferrucci, L.3
  • 69
    • 0028898029 scopus 로고
    • Lower-extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability
    • Guralnik J.M., Ferrucci L., Simonsick E.M., et al. Lower-extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability. N Engl J Med 332 (1995) 556-561
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 556-561
    • Guralnik, J.M.1    Ferrucci, L.2    Simonsick, E.M.3
  • 70
    • 0037015543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A program to prevent functional decline in physically frail, elderly persons who live at home
    • Gill T.M., Baker D.I., Gottschalk M., et al. A program to prevent functional decline in physically frail, elderly persons who live at home. N Engl J Med 347 (2002) 1068-1074
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 1068-1074
    • Gill, T.M.1    Baker, D.I.2    Gottschalk, M.3
  • 71
    • 3242672683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prehabilitation program for the prevention of functional decline: Effect on higher-level physical function
    • Gill T.M., Baker D.I., Gottschalk M., et al. A prehabilitation program for the prevention of functional decline: Effect on higher-level physical function. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 85 (2004) 1043-1049
    • (2004) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.85 , pp. 1043-1049
    • Gill, T.M.1    Baker, D.I.2    Gottschalk, M.3
  • 72
    • 0036256849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing injuries in older people by preventing falls: A meta-analysis of individual-level data
    • Robertson M.C., Campbell A.J., Gardner M.M., et al. Preventing injuries in older people by preventing falls: A meta-analysis of individual-level data. J Am Geriatr Soc 50 (2002) 905-911
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 905-911
    • Robertson, M.C.1    Campbell, A.J.2    Gardner, M.M.3
  • 73
    • 1642553516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The end of the disease era
    • Tinetti M.E., and Fried T. The end of the disease era. Am J Med 116 (2004) 179-185
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.116 , pp. 179-185
    • Tinetti, M.E.1    Fried, T.2
  • 74
    • 33947206490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between multidisciplinary care and survival for elderly patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Hemmelgarn B.R., Manns B.J., Zhang J., et al. Association between multidisciplinary care and survival for elderly patients with chronic kidney disease. J Am Soc Nephrol 18 (2007) 993-999
    • (2007) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 993-999
    • Hemmelgarn, B.R.1    Manns, B.J.2    Zhang, J.3
  • 75
    • 0030735634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical management of frailty: Confessions of a gnostic
    • Rockwood K. Medical management of frailty: Confessions of a gnostic. Can Med Assoc J 157 (1997) 1081-1084
    • (1997) Can Med Assoc J , vol.157 , pp. 1081-1084
    • Rockwood, K.1
  • 76
    • 0042385028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responsiveness of goal attainment scaling in a randomized controlled trial of comprehensive geriatric assessment
    • Rockwood K., Howlett S., Stadnyk K., et al. Responsiveness of goal attainment scaling in a randomized controlled trial of comprehensive geriatric assessment. J Clin Epidemiol 56 (2003) 736-743
    • (2003) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.56 , pp. 736-743
    • Rockwood, K.1    Howlett, S.2    Stadnyk, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.