메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 111, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 503-510

Fecal-Sac ingestion by spotted towhees

Author keywords

Coprophagy; Economic disposal hypothesis; Fecal sacs; Nest sanitation; Parental behavior; Parental nutrition hypothesis; Pipilo maculatus; Spotted Towhee

Indexed keywords

PIPILO; PIPILO MACULATUS;

EID: 70349538638     PISSN: 00105422     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1525/cond.2009.080065     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (28)
  • 1
    • 70349528434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ANALYTICAL SOFTWARE, 8.0. Analytical Software, Tallahassee, FL
    • ANALYTICAL SOFTWARE. 2003. Statisfix 8.0. Analytical Software, Tallahassee, FL.
    • (2003) Statisfix
  • 2
    • 70349523553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BARBOUR, R. W. 1950. Growth and feather development of towhee nestlings. American Midland Naturalist 44:742-749.
    • BARBOUR, R. W. 1950. Growth and feather development of towhee nestlings. American Midland Naturalist 44:742-749.
  • 3
    • 0001435501 scopus 로고
    • Nest sanitation. British Birds
    • 215, 226-235
    • BLAIR, R. H., AND B. W. TUCKER. 1941. Nest sanitation. British Birds 34:206-215, 226-235, 250-255.
    • (1941) , vol.34
    • BLAIR, R.H.1    TUCKER, B.W.2
  • 4
    • 0023471797 scopus 로고
    • Effect of food supply on the breeding biology of Western Kingbirds
    • BLANCHER, P. J., AND R. J. ROBERTSON. 1987. Effect of food supply on the breeding biology of Western Kingbirds. Ecology 68:723-732.
    • (1987) Ecology , vol.68 , pp. 723-732
    • BLANCHER, P.J.1    ROBERTSON, R.J.2
  • 5
    • 0032167902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental recycling of nestling faeces in the Common Swift
    • DELL'OMO, G., E. ALLEVA, AND C. CARERE 1998. Parental recycling of nestling faeces in the Common Swift. Animal Behaviour 56:631-637.
    • (1998) Animal Behaviour , vol.56 , pp. 631-637
    • DELL'OMO, G.1    ALLEVA, E.2    CARERE, C.3
  • 6
    • 70349552028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DUNN, E. H. 1976. The relationship between brood size and age of effective homeothermy in nestling House Wrens. Wilson Bulletin 88:478-482.
    • DUNN, E. H. 1976. The relationship between brood size and age of effective homeothermy in nestling House Wrens. Wilson Bulletin 88:478-482.
  • 7
    • 0031866186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DYER, B. D. 1998. A hypothesis about the significance of symbionts as a source of protein in the evolution of cusocial mole rats. Symbiosis 24:369-384.
    • DYER, B. D. 1998. A hypothesis about the significance of symbionts as a source of protein in the evolution of cusocial mole rats. Symbiosis 24:369-384.
  • 8
    • 0033860990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of El Niño events on Darwin's finch productivity
    • GRANT, P. R., B. R. GRANT, L. F. KELLER, AND K. PETREN. 2000. Effects of El Niño events on Darwin's finch productivity. Ecology 81:2442-2457.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2442-2457
    • GRANT, P.R.1    GRANT, B.R.2    KELLER, L.F.3    PETREN, K.4
  • 9
    • 70349543128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GREENLAW, J. S. 1996. Spotted Towhee (Pipilo maculatus), no 263. In A. Poole and F. Gill [EDS.], The birds of North America. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
    • GREENLAW, J. S. 1996. Spotted Towhee (Pipilo maculatus), no 263. In A. Poole and F. Gill [EDS.], The birds of North America. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia.
  • 10
    • 70349546530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HERRICK, F. H. 1900. Care of nest and young. Auk 17:100-103.
    • HERRICK, F. H. 1900. Care of nest and young. Auk 17:100-103.
  • 11
    • 0026278834 scopus 로고
    • Parental consumption of nestling feces: Good food or sound economics?
    • HURD, P. L., P. J. WEATHERHEAD, AND S. B. MCRAE. 1991. Parental consumption of nestling feces: Good food or sound economics? Behavioral Ecology 2:69-76.
    • (1991) Behavioral Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 69-76
    • HURD, P.L.1    WEATHERHEAD, P.J.2    MCRAE, S.B.3
  • 12
    • 0032853808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily food rhythms of food intake and feces reingestion in the degu, an herbivorous Chilean rodent: Optimizing digestion through coprophagy
    • KENAGY, G. J., C. VELOSO, AND F. BOZINOVIC. 1999. Daily food rhythms of food intake and feces reingestion in the degu, an herbivorous Chilean rodent: Optimizing digestion through coprophagy. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 72:78-86.
    • (1999) Physiological and Biochemical Zoology , vol.72 , pp. 78-86
    • KENAGY, G.J.1    VELOSO, C.2    BOZINOVIC, F.3
  • 13
    • 0036183966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of fecal sac disposal by Eastern Bluebirds
    • LANG, J. D., C. A. STRAIGHT, AND P. A. GOWATY. 2002. Observations of fecal sac disposal by Eastern Bluebirds. Condor 104:205-207.
    • (2002) Condor , vol.104 , pp. 205-207
    • LANG, J.D.1    STRAIGHT, C.A.2    GOWATY, P.A.3
  • 14
    • 38049093021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LOMBARDO, M. P. 2008. Access to nuitualistic endosymbiotic microbes: An underappreciated benefit of group living. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 62:479-497.
    • LOMBARDO, M. P. 2008. Access to nuitualistic endosymbiotic microbes: An underappreciated benefit of group living. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 62:479-497.
  • 15
    • 0029107075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MCGOWAN, K. J. 1995. A test of whether economy or nutrition determines fecal sac ingestion in nesting corvids. Condor 97:50-56.
    • MCGOWAN, K. J. 1995. A test of whether economy or nutrition determines fecal sac ingestion in nesting corvids. Condor 97:50-56.
  • 16
    • 70349549190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MCKAY, J. E. 2008. An analysis of parental care in Spotted Towhee populations located in urban greenspaces. M.Sc. thesis, Portland State University, Portland, OR.
    • MCKAY, J. E. 2008. An analysis of parental care in Spotted Towhee populations located in urban greenspaces. M.Sc. thesis, Portland State University, Portland, OR.
  • 17
    • 0027385241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MØLLER, A. P. 1993. Ectoparasites increase the cost of reproduction in their hosts. Journal of Animal Ecology 62:309-322.
    • MØLLER, A. P. 1993. Ectoparasites increase the cost of reproduction in their hosts. Journal of Animal Ecology 62:309-322.
  • 18
    • 70349547436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MORTON, M. L. 1979. Fecal sac ingestion in the Mountain White-crowned Sparrow. Condor 81:72-77.
    • MORTON, M. L. 1979. Fecal sac ingestion in the Mountain White-crowned Sparrow. Condor 81:72-77.
  • 19
    • 0022837745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MURPHY, M. T. 1986. Temporal components of reproductive variability in Eastern Kingbirds (Tyrannus tyrannus). Ecology 67:1483-1492.
    • MURPHY, M. T. 1986. Temporal components of reproductive variability in Eastern Kingbirds (Tyrannus tyrannus). Ecology 67:1483-1492.
  • 20
    • 0001546501 scopus 로고
    • Fecal sac removal: Do the pattern and distance of dispersal affect the chance of nest predation
    • PETIT, K. E., L. J. PETIT, AND D. R. PETIT. 1989. Fecal sac removal: Do the pattern and distance of dispersal affect the chance of nest predation. Condor 91:479-482.
    • (1989) Condor , vol.91 , pp. 479-482
    • PETIT, K.E.1    PETIT, L.J.2    PETIT, D.R.3
  • 22
    • 70349534595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RICKLEFS, R. E., AND J. M. STARCK, J. 1998. The evolution of the development mode in birds, p. 366-380. In J. M. Starck and R. E. Ricklefs [EDS.], Avian growth and development. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
    • RICKLEFS, R. E., AND J. M. STARCK, J. 1998. The evolution of the development mode in birds, p. 366-380. In J. M. Starck and R. E. Ricklefs [EDS.], Avian growth and development. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
  • 23
    • 30444459806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPENCER, K. A. 2005. The effects of body state on nest sanitation and provisioning effort in breeding Barn Swallows Hirundo rustica. Canadian Journal of Zoology 83:1360-1364.
    • SPENCER, K. A. 2005. The effects of body state on nest sanitation and provisioning effort in breeding Barn Swallows (Hirundo rustica. Canadian Journal of Zoology 83:1360-1364.
  • 24
    • 70349528435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPSS. 2002. SPSS 11.5. SPSS, Inc., Chicago.
    • SPSS. 2002. SPSS 11.5. SPSS, Inc., Chicago.
  • 25
    • 0035555624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Removal of host nestlings and fecal sacs by Brown-headed Cowbirds
    • STAKE, M. M., AND P. M. CAVANAUGH. 2001. Removal of host nestlings and fecal sacs by Brown-headed Cowbirds. Wilson Bulletin 113:456-459.
    • (2001) Wilson Bulletin , vol.113 , pp. 456-459
    • STAKE, M.M.1    CAVANAUGH, P.M.2
  • 26
    • 0020384877 scopus 로고
    • Rainfall and seasonal changes in arthropod abundance on a tropical oceanic island
    • TANAKA, L. K., AND S. K. TANAKA. 1982. Rainfall and seasonal changes in arthropod abundance on a tropical oceanic island. Biotropica 14:114-123.
    • (1982) Biotropica , vol.14 , pp. 114-123
    • TANAKA, L.K.1    TANAKA, S.K.2
  • 27
    • 70349552029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TUCKER, B. W. 1942. Further data on nest-sanitation. British Birds 35:66-70, 72-97.
    • TUCKER, B. W. 1942. Further data on nest-sanitation. British Birds 35:66-70, 72-97.
  • 28
    • 0021567932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WEATHERHEAD, P. J. 1984. Fecal sac removal by Tree Swallows: The cost of cleanliness. Condor 86:187-191.
    • WEATHERHEAD, P. J. 1984. Fecal sac removal by Tree Swallows: The cost of cleanliness. Condor 86:187-191.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.