메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 797-820

Great Vessel and Cardiac Trauma

Author keywords

Aortic reconstruction; Aortic stent grafting; Aortic transection; Cardiac trauma; Thoracic aortic injury

Indexed keywords

AORTA INJURY; AORTA RECONSTRUCTION; BLOOD VESSEL INJURY; CLINICAL FEATURE; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; FALSE ANEURYSM; HEART INJURY; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PARAPLEGIA; PATHOGENESIS; PATHOLOGICAL ANATOMY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; STERNOTOMY; THORACIC AORTA SURGERY; THORACOTOMY; TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY;

EID: 70349464917     PISSN: 00396109     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.suc.2009.05.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (39)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 0024338854 scopus 로고
    • Five thousand seven hundred and sixty cardiovascular injuries in 4459 patients: epidemiologic evolution 1958-1988
    • Mattox K., Feliciano D., and Beal A. Five thousand seven hundred and sixty cardiovascular injuries in 4459 patients: epidemiologic evolution 1958-1988. Ann Surg 209 (1989) 698-705
    • (1989) Ann Surg , vol.209 , pp. 698-705
    • Mattox, K.1    Feliciano, D.2    Beal, A.3
  • 2
    • 4744370867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic aortic injury in motor vehicle crashes: the effect of impact direction, side of body struck, and seat belt use
    • Fitzharris M., Frankly M., Frampton R., et al. Thoracic aortic injury in motor vehicle crashes: the effect of impact direction, side of body struck, and seat belt use. J Trauma 57 (2004) 582-590
    • (2004) J Trauma , vol.57 , pp. 582-590
    • Fitzharris, M.1    Frankly, M.2    Frampton, R.3
  • 3
    • 0031004287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of blunt aortic injury: multicenter trial of the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma
    • Fabian T., Richardson J., Croce M., et al. Prospective study of blunt aortic injury: multicenter trial of the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma. J Trauma 42 3 (1997) 374-380
    • (1997) J Trauma , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 374-380
    • Fabian, T.1    Richardson, J.2    Croce, M.3
  • 4
    • 0036097933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and characteristics of motor vehicle collision-related blunt thoracic aortic injury according to age
    • McGwin Jr. G., Reiff D.A., Morgan S.G., et al. Incidence and characteristics of motor vehicle collision-related blunt thoracic aortic injury according to age. J Trauma 52 (2002) 859-865
    • (2002) J Trauma , vol.52 , pp. 859-865
    • McGwin Jr., G.1    Reiff, D.A.2    Morgan, S.G.3
  • 6
    • 0014014254 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic rupture of aorta: special reference to automobile accidents
    • Greendyke R. Traumatic rupture of aorta: special reference to automobile accidents. JAMA 195 7 (1966) 527-530
    • (1966) JAMA , vol.195 , Issue.7 , pp. 527-530
    • Greendyke, R.1
  • 7
    • 0037310641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rupture of the aorta following road traffic accidents in the United Kingdom 1992-1999: the results of the cooperative crash injury study
    • Richens D., Kotidis K., Neale M., et al. Rupture of the aorta following road traffic accidents in the United Kingdom 1992-1999: the results of the cooperative crash injury study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 23 2 (2003) 143-148
    • (2003) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 143-148
    • Richens, D.1    Kotidis, K.2    Neale, M.3
  • 8
    • 0036686084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seat belts are more effective than airbags in reducing thoracic aortic injury in frontal motor vehicle crashes
    • [discussion: 313]
    • Brasel K., Quickel R., Yoganandan N., et al. Seat belts are more effective than airbags in reducing thoracic aortic injury in frontal motor vehicle crashes. J Trauma 53 (2002) 309 [discussion: 313]
    • (2002) J Trauma , vol.53 , pp. 309
    • Brasel, K.1    Quickel, R.2    Yoganandan, N.3
  • 9
    • 0031591509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airbags influence the pattern of injury in severe thoracic trauma
    • Pillgram-Larsen J., and Geiran O. Airbags influence the pattern of injury in severe thoracic trauma. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 117 (1997) 2437-2439
    • (1997) Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen , vol.117 , pp. 2437-2439
    • Pillgram-Larsen, J.1    Geiran, O.2
  • 10
    • 0030218851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occult ascending aortic rupture in the presence of an air bag
    • Dunn J., and Williams M. Occult ascending aortic rupture in the presence of an air bag. Ann Thorac Surg 62 (1996) 577
    • (1996) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.62 , pp. 577
    • Dunn, J.1    Williams, M.2
  • 11
    • 0030855209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic transection following airbag deployment
    • deGuzman B., Morgan A., and Pharr W. Aortic transection following airbag deployment. N Engl J Med 337 (1997) 573-574
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 573-574
    • deGuzman, B.1    Morgan, A.2    Pharr, W.3
  • 12
    • 33644597868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of changing presentation and management on the outcome of blunt rupture of the thoracic aorta
    • Cook J., Salerno C., Krishnadasan B., et al. The effect of changing presentation and management on the outcome of blunt rupture of the thoracic aorta. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 131 (2006) 594-600
    • (2006) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.131 , pp. 594-600
    • Cook, J.1    Salerno, C.2    Krishnadasan, B.3
  • 13
    • 0024546742 scopus 로고
    • Chest injuries sustained in severe traffic accidents by seatbelt wearers
    • Arajarvi E., and Santavirta S. Chest injuries sustained in severe traffic accidents by seatbelt wearers. J Trauma 29 (1989) 37-41
    • (1989) J Trauma , vol.29 , pp. 37-41
    • Arajarvi, E.1    Santavirta, S.2
  • 14
    • 0031755681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine helical computed tomographic evaluation of the mediastinum in high-risk blunt trauma patients
    • Demetriades D., Gomez H., Velmahos G., et al. Routine helical computed tomographic evaluation of the mediastinum in high-risk blunt trauma patients. Arch Surg 133 (1998) 1084
    • (1998) Arch Surg , vol.133 , pp. 1084
    • Demetriades, D.1    Gomez, H.2    Velmahos, G.3
  • 15
    • 0026603699 scopus 로고
    • Acute traumatic aortic aneurysm: The Duke experience from 1970 to 1990
    • [discussion: 342]
    • Duhaylongsod F., Glower D., and Wolfe W. Acute traumatic aortic aneurysm: The Duke experience from 1970 to 1990. J Vasc Surg 15 (1992) 331-342 [discussion: 342]
    • (1992) J Vasc Surg , vol.15 , pp. 331-342
    • Duhaylongsod, F.1    Glower, D.2    Wolfe, W.3
  • 16
    • 0029870786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blunt traumatic injury of the thoracic aorta following commercial airline crashes
    • Pezzella A. Blunt traumatic injury of the thoracic aorta following commercial airline crashes. Tex Heart Inst J 23 (1996) 65-67
    • (1996) Tex Heart Inst J , vol.23 , pp. 65-67
    • Pezzella, A.1
  • 17
    • 70449200221 scopus 로고
    • Nonpenetrating traumatic injury of the aorta
    • Parmley L., Mattingly T., Manion W., et al. Nonpenetrating traumatic injury of the aorta. Circulation 17 (1958) 1086-1101
    • (1958) Circulation , vol.17 , pp. 1086-1101
    • Parmley, L.1    Mattingly, T.2    Manion, W.3
  • 18
    • 33645738316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of endovascular repair of blunt traumatic thoracic aortic transections
    • Reed A., Thompson J., Crafton C., et al. Timing of endovascular repair of blunt traumatic thoracic aortic transections. J Vasc Surg 43 (2006) 684-688
    • (2006) J Vasc Surg , vol.43 , pp. 684-688
    • Reed, A.1    Thompson, J.2    Crafton, C.3
  • 19
    • 0014071583 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of traumatic aneurysms of the aorta
    • Bennett D., and Cherry J. The natural history of traumatic aneurysms of the aorta. J Trauma 61 (1967) 516-523
    • (1967) J Trauma , vol.61 , pp. 516-523
    • Bennett, D.1    Cherry, J.2
  • 20
    • 0026460297 scopus 로고
    • Chronic, traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the ascending aorta
    • Albuquerque F., Krasna M., and McLaughlin J. Chronic, traumatic pseudoaneurysm of the ascending aorta. Ann Thorac Surg 54 (1992) 980-982
    • (1992) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.54 , pp. 980-982
    • Albuquerque, F.1    Krasna, M.2    McLaughlin, J.3
  • 21
    • 0018356020 scopus 로고
    • Chronic traumatic aneurysms of the thoracic aorta: an analysis of 50 patients
    • McCollum C., Graham J., Noon G., et al. Chronic traumatic aneurysms of the thoracic aorta: an analysis of 50 patients. J Trauma 19 (1979) 248-252
    • (1979) J Trauma , vol.19 , pp. 248-252
    • McCollum, C.1    Graham, J.2    Noon, G.3
  • 22
    • 0022650198 scopus 로고
    • Chronic traumatic aneurysms of the descending thoracic aorta (19 cases)
    • Prat A., Warembourg Jr. H., Watel A., et al. Chronic traumatic aneurysms of the descending thoracic aorta (19 cases). J Cardiovasc Surg 27 (1986) 268-272
    • (1986) J Cardiovasc Surg , vol.27 , pp. 268-272
    • Prat, A.1    Warembourg Jr., H.2    Watel, A.3
  • 23
    • 0027055093 scopus 로고
    • An autopsy case review of 142 nonpenetrating (blunt) injuries of the aorta
    • Feczko J., Lynch L., Pless J., et al. An autopsy case review of 142 nonpenetrating (blunt) injuries of the aorta. J Trauma 33 (1992) 845-849
    • (1992) J Trauma , vol.33 , pp. 845-849
    • Feczko, J.1    Lynch, L.2    Pless, J.3
  • 24
    • 0025313677 scopus 로고
    • Mid-descending aortic traumatic aneurysms
    • Rabinsly I., Sidhu G., and Wagner R. Mid-descending aortic traumatic aneurysms. Ann Thorac Surg 50 (1990) 155-160
    • (1990) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.50 , pp. 155-160
    • Rabinsly, I.1    Sidhu, G.2    Wagner, R.3
  • 25
    • 0032411344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of thoracic aortic injuries in pedestrians
    • Brundage S., Harruff R., Jurkovich G., et al. The epidemiology of thoracic aortic injuries in pedestrians. J Trauma 45 (1998) 1010-1014
    • (1998) J Trauma , vol.45 , pp. 1010-1014
    • Brundage, S.1    Harruff, R.2    Jurkovich, G.3
  • 26
    • 0006433903 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic rupture of the aorta, with special reference to road accidents
    • Lundevall J. Traumatic rupture of the aorta, with special reference to road accidents. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand 62 (1964) 29-33
    • (1964) Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand , vol.62 , pp. 29-33
    • Lundevall, J.1
  • 27
    • 0020386830 scopus 로고
    • Chronic traumatic thoracic aneurysm. Influence of operative treatment on natural history: An analysis of reported cases, 1950-1980
    • Finkelmeier B., Mentzer Jr. R., Kaiser D., et al. Chronic traumatic thoracic aneurysm. Influence of operative treatment on natural history: An analysis of reported cases, 1950-1980. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 84 (1982) 257-266
    • (1982) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.84 , pp. 257-266
    • Finkelmeier, B.1    Mentzer Jr., R.2    Kaiser, D.3
  • 28
    • 0026517298 scopus 로고
    • Chronic traumatic aneurysm of the aorta: To resect or not. The role of exploration operation
    • John L., Hornick P., and Edmondson S. Chronic traumatic aneurysm of the aorta: To resect or not. The role of exploration operation. J Cardiovasc Surg 33 (1992) 106-108
    • (1992) J Cardiovasc Surg , vol.33 , pp. 106-108
    • John, L.1    Hornick, P.2    Edmondson, S.3
  • 29
    • 4444224945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic posttraumatic aneurysm of descending aorta with fistulous communication into pulmonary artery
    • Hirose H., and Svensson L. Chronic posttraumatic aneurysm of descending aorta with fistulous communication into pulmonary artery. J Vasc Surg 40 3 (2004) 564-566
    • (2004) J Vasc Surg , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 564-566
    • Hirose, H.1    Svensson, L.2
  • 30
    • 0033611745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aorto-bronchial fistula resulting from an accidental fall one year earlier
    • Pantaleo P., Prothero T., Banning A., et al. Aorto-bronchial fistula resulting from an accidental fall one year earlier. Int J Cardiol 68 2 (1999) 239-240
    • (1999) Int J Cardiol , vol.68 , Issue.2 , pp. 239-240
    • Pantaleo, P.1    Prothero, T.2    Banning, A.3
  • 31
    • 8944226577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortobronchial fistula secondary to chronic post-traumatic thoracic aneurysm
    • Fernandez-Gonzalez A., Montero J., Luna D., et al. Aortobronchial fistula secondary to chronic post-traumatic thoracic aneurysm. Tex Heart Inst J 23 2 (1996) 174-177
    • (1996) Tex Heart Inst J , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 174-177
    • Fernandez-Gonzalez, A.1    Montero, J.2    Luna, D.3
  • 32
    • 0032159264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [A case of a chronic post-traumatic thoracic aneurysm with compression of left main bronchus at the isthmus]
    • [In Japanese]
    • Baba M., Yashamita A., Sugimoto S., et al. [A case of a chronic post-traumatic thoracic aneurysm with compression of left main bronchus at the isthmus]. Koybu Geka 51 10 (1998) 860-863 [In Japanese]
    • (1998) Koybu Geka , vol.51 , Issue.10 , pp. 860-863
    • Baba, M.1    Yashamita, A.2    Sugimoto, S.3
  • 33
    • 0017378568 scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta
    • Sevitt S. The mechanisms of traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta. Br J Surg 64 (1977) 166-173
    • (1977) Br J Surg , vol.64 , pp. 166-173
    • Sevitt, S.1
  • 34
    • 0344862295 scopus 로고
    • Deceleration trauma
    • Marsh C., and Moore R. Deceleration trauma. Am J Surg 93 (1957) 623-631
    • (1957) Am J Surg , vol.93 , pp. 623-631
    • Marsh, C.1    Moore, R.2
  • 35
    • 0008191927 scopus 로고
    • Human tolerance to deceleration
    • Stapp J. Human tolerance to deceleration. Am J Surg 93 (1957) 734-740
    • (1957) Am J Surg , vol.93 , pp. 734-740
    • Stapp, J.1
  • 36
    • 0343069024 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of injuries to unrestrained drivers in head-on collisions
    • New York. Society of Automotive Engineers
    • Voigt G, Wilfort K. Mechanisms of injuries to unrestrained drivers in head-on collisions. Proceedings 30th Strapp Car Crash Conference. New York. Society of Automotive Engineers, 1969;295.
    • (1969) Proceedings 30th Strapp Car Crash Conference , pp. 295
    • Voigt, G.1    Wilfort, K.2
  • 37
    • 0020421152 scopus 로고
    • Failure properties of passive human aortic tissue
    • Mohan D., and Melvin J. Failure properties of passive human aortic tissue. J Biomech 15 11 (1982) 887-902
    • (1982) J Biomech , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 887-902
    • Mohan, D.1    Melvin, J.2
  • 38
    • 84924643734 scopus 로고
    • Delayed post-traumatic rupture of the aorta in a young healthy individual after closed injury mechanical-etiologoical considerations
    • Zehnder M. Delayed post-traumatic rupture of the aorta in a young healthy individual after closed injury mechanical-etiologoical considerations. Angiology 7 (1956) 252-267
    • (1956) Angiology , vol.7 , pp. 252-267
    • Zehnder, M.1
  • 40
    • 0017332515 scopus 로고
    • Fundamentals of clinical cardiology: great vessel injury
    • Symbas P. Fundamentals of clinical cardiology: great vessel injury. Am Heart J 93 (1977) 518-522
    • (1977) Am Heart J , vol.93 , pp. 518-522
    • Symbas, P.1
  • 41
    • 0025106191 scopus 로고
    • A proposed new mechanism of traumatic aortic rupture: the osseous pinch
    • Crass J., Cohen A., Motta A., et al. A proposed new mechanism of traumatic aortic rupture: the osseous pinch. Radiology 176 (1990) 645-649
    • (1990) Radiology , vol.176 , pp. 645-649
    • Crass, J.1    Cohen, A.2    Motta, A.3
  • 42
    • 0026645435 scopus 로고
    • CT evidence for the "osseous pinch" mechanism of traumatic aortic injury
    • Cohen A., Crass J., Thomas H., et al. CT evidence for the "osseous pinch" mechanism of traumatic aortic injury. AJR Am J Roentgenol 159 (1992) 271-274
    • (1992) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.159 , pp. 271-274
    • Cohen, A.1    Crass, J.2    Thomas, H.3
  • 43
    • 0027416873 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic aortic injuries: current concepts
    • Cohen A., and Crass J. Traumatic aortic injuries: current concepts. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 14 (1993) 71-84
    • (1993) Semin Ultrasound CT MR , vol.14 , pp. 71-84
    • Cohen, A.1    Crass, J.2
  • 44
    • 0036185310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic aortic transection: evidence for the osseous pinch mechanism
    • Javadpour H., O'Toole J., McEniff J., et al. Traumatic aortic transection: evidence for the osseous pinch mechanism. Ann Thorac Surg 73 (2002) 951-953
    • (2002) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.73 , pp. 951-953
    • Javadpour, H.1    O'Toole, J.2    McEniff, J.3
  • 45
    • 0036172780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of injury in blunt traumatic rupture of the aorta
    • Richens D., Field M., Neale M., et al. The mechanism of injury in blunt traumatic rupture of the aorta. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 21 (2002) 288-293
    • (2002) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.21 , pp. 288-293
    • Richens, D.1    Field, M.2    Neale, M.3
  • 46
    • 0023008941 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic rupture of the aorta: still a lethal injury
    • Smith R., and Chang F. Traumatic rupture of the aorta: still a lethal injury. Am J Surg 152 (1986) 660-663
    • (1986) Am J Surg , vol.152 , pp. 660-663
    • Smith, R.1    Chang, F.2
  • 47
    • 0025277603 scopus 로고
    • Blunt aortic trauma: signs of high risk
    • Clark D., Zeiger M., Wallace K., et al. Blunt aortic trauma: signs of high risk. J Trauma 30 (1990) 701-705
    • (1990) J Trauma , vol.30 , pp. 701-705
    • Clark, D.1    Zeiger, M.2    Wallace, K.3
  • 48
    • 0019943821 scopus 로고
    • Indications for aortography in blunt thoracic trauma: a reassessment
    • Gundry S., Williams S., Burney R., et al. Indications for aortography in blunt thoracic trauma: a reassessment. J Trauma 22 (1982) 664-671
    • (1982) J Trauma , vol.22 , pp. 664-671
    • Gundry, S.1    Williams, S.2    Burney, R.3
  • 49
    • 0024589453 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of traumatic thoracic aortic rupture: a 10-year retrospective analysis
    • Kram H., Appel P., Wohlmuth D., et al. Diagnosis of traumatic thoracic aortic rupture: a 10-year retrospective analysis. Ann Thorac Surg 47 (1989) 282-286
    • (1989) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.47 , pp. 282-286
    • Kram, H.1    Appel, P.2    Wohlmuth, D.3
  • 50
    • 0021132920 scopus 로고
    • Significance of symptoms and signs in patients with traumatic aortic rupture
    • Sturm J., Perry Jr. J., Olson F., et al. Significance of symptoms and signs in patients with traumatic aortic rupture. Ann Emerg Med 13 (1984) 876-878
    • (1984) Ann Emerg Med , vol.13 , pp. 876-878
    • Sturm, J.1    Perry Jr., J.2    Olson, F.3
  • 51
    • 0034986371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chest radiographs of limited utility in the diagnosis of blunt traumatic aortic laceration
    • Cook A., Klein J., Rogers F., et al. Chest radiographs of limited utility in the diagnosis of blunt traumatic aortic laceration. J Trauma 50 (2001) 843-847
    • (2001) J Trauma , vol.50 , pp. 843-847
    • Cook, A.1    Klein, J.2    Rogers, F.3
  • 52
    • 0023266483 scopus 로고
    • Value of chest radiography in excluding traumatic aortic rupture
    • Mirvis S., Bidwll J., Buddenmeyer E., et al. Value of chest radiography in excluding traumatic aortic rupture. Radiology 163 (1987) 487-493
    • (1987) Radiology , vol.163 , pp. 487-493
    • Mirvis, S.1    Bidwll, J.2    Buddenmeyer, E.3
  • 53
    • 0036809432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we rely on mediastinal widening on chest radiography to identify subjects with aortic injury?
    • Ho R., Blackmore C., and Bloch R. Can we rely on mediastinal widening on chest radiography to identify subjects with aortic injury?. Emerg Radiol 9 (2002) 183-187
    • (2002) Emerg Radiol , vol.9 , pp. 183-187
    • Ho, R.1    Blackmore, C.2    Bloch, R.3
  • 54
    • 0025230375 scopus 로고
    • Thoracic aortography following blunt chest trauma
    • Sturm J., Hankins D., and Young G. Thoracic aortography following blunt chest trauma. Am J Emerg Med 8 (1990) 92-96
    • (1990) Am J Emerg Med , vol.8 , pp. 92-96
    • Sturm, J.1    Hankins, D.2    Young, G.3
  • 55
    • 0023218377 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and radiographic indications for aortography in blunt chest trauma
    • Kram H., Wohlmuth D., Appel P., et al. Clinical and radiographic indications for aortography in blunt chest trauma. J Vasc Surg 6 (1987) 168-176
    • (1987) J Vasc Surg , vol.6 , pp. 168-176
    • Kram, H.1    Wohlmuth, D.2    Appel, P.3
  • 56
    • 0026090727 scopus 로고
    • Value of CT in determining the need for angiography when findings of mediastinal hemorrhage on chest radiographs are equivocal
    • Richardson P., Mirvis S., Scorpio R., et al. Value of CT in determining the need for angiography when findings of mediastinal hemorrhage on chest radiographs are equivocal. Am J Roentgenol 156 (1991) 273-279
    • (1991) Am J Roentgenol , vol.156 , pp. 273-279
    • Richardson, P.1    Mirvis, S.2    Scorpio, R.3
  • 57
    • 0025307942 scopus 로고
    • Rapid diagnosis of thoracic transection using intravenous digital subtraction angiography
    • Eddy A., Nance D., Goldman M., et al. Rapid diagnosis of thoracic transection using intravenous digital subtraction angiography. Am J Surg 159 (1990) 500-503
    • (1990) Am J Surg , vol.159 , pp. 500-503
    • Eddy, A.1    Nance, D.2    Goldman, M.3
  • 58
    • 33645347307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical evaluation of chest computed tomography scans for blunt descending thoracic aortic injury
    • Bruckner B., DiBardino D., Cumbie T., et al. Critical evaluation of chest computed tomography scans for blunt descending thoracic aortic injury. Ann Thorac Surg 81 (2006) 1339-1346
    • (2006) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.81 , pp. 1339-1346
    • Bruckner, B.1    DiBardino, D.2    Cumbie, T.3
  • 59
    • 0033994842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thoracic aortic injury: how predictive is mechanism and is chest computed tomography a reliable screening tool? A prospective study of 1561 patients
    • Dyer D., Moore E., Ilke D., et al. Thoracic aortic injury: how predictive is mechanism and is chest computed tomography a reliable screening tool? A prospective study of 1561 patients. J Trauma 48 (2000) 673-682
    • (2000) J Trauma , vol.48 , pp. 673-682
    • Dyer, D.1    Moore, E.2    Ilke, D.3
  • 60
    • 0032968893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helical CT grading of traumatic aortic injuries, impact on clinical guidelines for medical and surgical management
    • Gavant M. Helical CT grading of traumatic aortic injuries, impact on clinical guidelines for medical and surgical management. Radiol Clin North Am 37 (1999) 553-574
    • (1999) Radiol Clin North Am , vol.37 , pp. 553-574
    • Gavant, M.1
  • 61
    • 33745813189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidetector-row computerized tomography of aortic injury
    • Rivas L., Munera F., and Fishman J. Multidetector-row computerized tomography of aortic injury. Semin Roentgenol 41 3 (2006) 226-236
    • (2006) Semin Roentgenol , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 226-236
    • Rivas, L.1    Munera, F.2    Fishman, J.3
  • 62
    • 0344132008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct versus indirect signs of traumatic aortic injury revealed by helical CT: performance characteristics and interobserver agreement
    • Fishman J., Nunez D., and Kane A. Direct versus indirect signs of traumatic aortic injury revealed by helical CT: performance characteristics and interobserver agreement. Am J Roentgenol 172 4 (1999) 1027-1031
    • (1999) Am J Roentgenol , vol.172 , Issue.4 , pp. 1027-1031
    • Fishman, J.1    Nunez, D.2    Kane, A.3
  • 63
    • 0028821144 scopus 로고
    • Transesophageal echocardiography in the diagnosis of traumatic rupture of the aorta
    • Smith M., Cassidy J., Souther S., et al. Transesophageal echocardiography in the diagnosis of traumatic rupture of the aorta. N Engl J Med 332 (1995) 356-362
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 356-362
    • Smith, M.1    Cassidy, J.2    Souther, S.3
  • 64
    • 0035091074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • comparison of multiplane transesophageal echocardiography and contrast-enhanced helical CT in the diagnosis of blunt traumatic cardiovascular injuries
    • [discussion: 615A]
    • Vignon P., Boncoeur M., Francois B., et al. comparison of multiplane transesophageal echocardiography and contrast-enhanced helical CT in the diagnosis of blunt traumatic cardiovascular injuries. Anesthesiology 94 (2001) 615-622 [discussion: 615A]
    • (2001) Anesthesiology , vol.94 , pp. 615-622
    • Vignon, P.1    Boncoeur, M.2    Francois, B.3
  • 65
    • 0029850226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed surgery of traumatic aortic rupture: role of magnetic resonance imaging
    • Fattori R., Celletti F., and Bertacinni P. Delayed surgery of traumatic aortic rupture: role of magnetic resonance imaging. Circulation 94 (1996) 2865-2870
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 2865-2870
    • Fattori, R.1    Celletti, F.2    Bertacinni, P.3
  • 66
    • 0036595191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic injuries: imaging of thoracic injuries
    • Gavelli G., Canini R., Bertaccini P., et al. Traumatic injuries: imaging of thoracic injuries. Eur Radiol 12 (2002) 1273-1294
    • (2002) Eur Radiol , vol.12 , pp. 1273-1294
    • Gavelli, G.1    Canini, R.2    Bertaccini, P.3
  • 67
    • 0036125481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aortic intimal injuries from blunt trauma: resolution profile in nonoperative management
    • Kepros J., Angood P., Jaffe C., et al. Aortic intimal injuries from blunt trauma: resolution profile in nonoperative management. J Trauma 52 (2002) 475-478
    • (2002) J Trauma , vol.52 , pp. 475-478
    • Kepros, J.1    Angood, P.2    Jaffe, C.3
  • 68
    • 0033953578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical review of blunt injury to the thoracic aorta
    • Mattox K., and Wall Jr. M. Historical review of blunt injury to the thoracic aorta. Chest Surg Clin N Am 10 (2000) 167-182
    • (2000) Chest Surg Clin N Am , vol.10 , pp. 167-182
    • Mattox, K.1    Wall Jr., M.2
  • 69
    • 0031741854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of blunt aortic injury: helical CT is diagnostic and antihypertensive therapy reduces rupture
    • Fabian T., Davis K., Gavant M., et al. Prospective study of blunt aortic injury: helical CT is diagnostic and antihypertensive therapy reduces rupture. Ann Surg 227 (1998) 666-676
    • (1998) Ann Surg , vol.227 , pp. 666-676
    • Fabian, T.1    Davis, K.2    Gavant, M.3
  • 70
    • 0032889532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic rupture of the aortic isthmus: program of selective management
    • Pate J., Gavant M., Weiman D., et al. Traumatic rupture of the aortic isthmus: program of selective management. World J Surg 23 (1999) 59-63
    • (1999) World J Surg , vol.23 , pp. 59-63
    • Pate, J.1    Gavant, M.2    Weiman, D.3
  • 72
    • 0030762308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Western Trauma Association Multicenter Group. Outcome after blunt traumatic aortic laceration: identification of a high-risk cohort
    • Camp P., and Shackford S. The Western Trauma Association Multicenter Group. Outcome after blunt traumatic aortic laceration: identification of a high-risk cohort. J Trauma 43 (1997) 413-422
    • (1997) J Trauma , vol.43 , pp. 413-422
    • Camp, P.1    Shackford, S.2
  • 73
    • 0028912529 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta: should one always operate immediately?
    • Maggisano R., Nathens A., Alexandrova N., et al. Traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta: should one always operate immediately?. Ann Vasc Surg 9 (1995) 44-52
    • (1995) Ann Vasc Surg , vol.9 , pp. 44-52
    • Maggisano, R.1    Nathens, A.2    Alexandrova, N.3
  • 74
    • 0036203763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history of traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta managed nonoperatively: a longitudinal analysis
    • Holmes J., Bloch R., Hall R., et al. Natural history of traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta managed nonoperatively: a longitudinal analysis. Ann Thorac Surg 73 (2002) 1149-1154
    • (2002) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.73 , pp. 1149-1154
    • Holmes, J.1    Bloch, R.2    Hall, R.3
  • 75
    • 0035210085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predicting early hospital death in blunt thoracic aortic injury
    • Simon B., and Leslie C. Factors predicting early hospital death in blunt thoracic aortic injury. J Trauma 51 (2001) 906-911
    • (2001) J Trauma , vol.51 , pp. 906-911
    • Simon, B.1    Leslie, C.2
  • 76
    • 0027965375 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic aortic rupture: twenty-year meta analysis of mortality and risk of paraplegia
    • von Oppell U., Dunne T., DeGroot M., et al. Traumatic aortic rupture: twenty-year meta analysis of mortality and risk of paraplegia. Ann Thorac Surg 58 (1994) 585-593
    • (1994) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.58 , pp. 585-593
    • von Oppell, U.1    Dunne, T.2    DeGroot, M.3
  • 77
    • 0033854986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repair of traumatic aortic rupture: a 25-year experience
    • [discussion: 919]
    • Razzouk A., Gundry S., Wang N., et al. Repair of traumatic aortic rupture: a 25-year experience. Arch Surg 135 (2000) 913-918 [discussion: 919]
    • (2000) Arch Surg , vol.135 , pp. 913-918
    • Razzouk, A.1    Gundry, S.2    Wang, N.3
  • 78
    • 0030770646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic aortic transections: Eight-year experience with the "clamp-sew" technique
    • [discussion: 387]
    • Sweeney M., Young D., Frazier O., et al. Traumatic aortic transections: Eight-year experience with the "clamp-sew" technique. Ann Thorac Surg 64 (1997) 384-387 [discussion: 387]
    • (1997) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.64 , pp. 384-387
    • Sweeney, M.1    Young, D.2    Frazier, O.3
  • 79
    • 0002534773 scopus 로고
    • The arterial blood supply of the human spinal cord
    • Gillilan L. The arterial blood supply of the human spinal cord. J Comp Neurol 110 (1958) 75-103
    • (1958) J Comp Neurol , vol.110 , pp. 75-103
    • Gillilan, L.1
  • 80
    • 0001222558 scopus 로고
    • Neurologic complications of aortic surgery
    • Adams H., and Van Geertruyden H. Neurologic complications of aortic surgery. Ann Surg 144 (1956) 574-610
    • (1956) Ann Surg , vol.144 , pp. 574-610
    • Adams, H.1    Van Geertruyden, H.2
  • 81
    • 0015385718 scopus 로고
    • Heparinized shunts for thoracic vascular operation
    • Gott V. Heparinized shunts for thoracic vascular operation. Ann Thorac Surg 14 (1972) 219-220
    • (1972) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.14 , pp. 219-220
    • Gott, V.1
  • 82
    • 0021886483 scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of ascending aortic descending aortic shunt during cross-clamping of the thoracic aorta from prevention of spinal cord injury
    • Molina J., Cogordan J., Einzig S., et al. Adequacy of ascending aortic descending aortic shunt during cross-clamping of the thoracic aorta from prevention of spinal cord injury. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 90 (1985) 126-136
    • (1985) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.90 , pp. 126-136
    • Molina, J.1    Cogordan, J.2    Einzig, S.3
  • 83
    • 0033510724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent clinical experience with left heart bypass using a centrifugal pump for repair of traumatic aortic transection
    • [discussion: 490]
    • Szwerc M., Benckart D., Lin J., et al. Recent clinical experience with left heart bypass using a centrifugal pump for repair of traumatic aortic transection. Ann Surg 230 (1999) 484-490 [discussion: 490]
    • (1999) Ann Surg , vol.230 , pp. 484-490
    • Szwerc, M.1    Benckart, D.2    Lin, J.3
  • 84
    • 0024401111 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic tears of the thoracic aorta: improved results using the Bio-Medicus pump
    • Hess P., Howe Jr. H., Robicsek F., et al. Traumatic tears of the thoracic aorta: improved results using the Bio-Medicus pump. Ann Thorac Surg 48 (1989) 6-9
    • (1989) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.48 , pp. 6-9
    • Hess, P.1    Howe Jr., H.2    Robicsek, F.3
  • 85
    • 0036737697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blunt aortic injury with concomitant intra-abdominal solid organ injury: treatment priorities revisited
    • [discussion: 445]
    • Santaniello J., Miller P., Croce M., et al. Blunt aortic injury with concomitant intra-abdominal solid organ injury: treatment priorities revisited. J Trauma 53 (2002) 442-445 [discussion: 445]
    • (2002) J Trauma , vol.53 , pp. 442-445
    • Santaniello, J.1    Miller, P.2    Croce, M.3
  • 86
    • 0027970948 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord protection in the absence of collateral circulation: meta-analysis of mortality and paraplegia
    • von Oppell U., Dunne T., De Groot M., et al. Spinal cord protection in the absence of collateral circulation: meta-analysis of mortality and paraplegia. J Cardiovasc Surg 9 (1994) 685-691
    • (1994) J Cardiovasc Surg , vol.9 , pp. 685-691
    • von Oppell, U.1    Dunne, T.2    De Groot, M.3
  • 87
    • 0020306666 scopus 로고
    • Detection and prevention of intraoperative spinal cord ischemia after cross-clamping of the thoracic aorta: use of somatosensory evoked potentials
    • Laschinger J., Cunningham Jr. J., Catinella F., et al. Detection and prevention of intraoperative spinal cord ischemia after cross-clamping of the thoracic aorta: use of somatosensory evoked potentials. Surgery 92 (1982) 1109-1117
    • (1982) Surgery , vol.92 , pp. 1109-1117
    • Laschinger, J.1    Cunningham Jr., J.2    Catinella, F.3
  • 88
    • 0034848373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass and circulatory arrest for operations on the descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aorta
    • [discussion: 707]
    • Kouchoukos N., Masetti P., Rokkas C., et al. Safety and efficacy of hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass and circulatory arrest for operations on the descending thoracic and thoracoabdominal aorta. Ann Thorac Surg 72 (2001) 699 [discussion: 707]
    • (2001) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.72 , pp. 699
    • Kouchoukos, N.1    Masetti, P.2    Rokkas, C.3
  • 89
    • 0021742850 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of ischemic spinal cord injury following aortic cross-clamping: Use of corticosteroids
    • Laschinger J., Cunningham Jr. J., Cooper M., et al. Prevention of ischemic spinal cord injury following aortic cross-clamping: Use of corticosteroids. Ann Thorac Surg 38 (1984) 500
    • (1984) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.38 , pp. 500
    • Laschinger, J.1    Cunningham Jr., J.2    Cooper, M.3
  • 90
    • 0348163476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endovascular stent grafts and aortic rupture: a case series
    • Karmy-Jones R., Hoffer E., Meissner M., et al. Endovascular stent grafts and aortic rupture: a case series. J Trauma 55 (2003) 805-810
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.55 , pp. 805-810
    • Karmy-Jones, R.1    Hoffer, E.2    Meissner, M.3
  • 91
    • 30344465766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous endovascular repair of blunt thoracic aortic transection
    • Peterson B., Matsumura J., Morasch M., et al. Percutaneous endovascular repair of blunt thoracic aortic transection. J Trauma 59 (2005) 1062-1065
    • (2005) J Trauma , vol.59 , pp. 1062-1065
    • Peterson, B.1    Matsumura, J.2    Morasch, M.3
  • 92
    • 20944450474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute traumatic aortic rupture: a comparison of surgical and stent graft repair
    • Rousseau H., Dambrin C., Marcheix B., et al. Acute traumatic aortic rupture: a comparison of surgical and stent graft repair. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 129 (2005) 1050-1055
    • (2005) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.129 , pp. 1050-1055
    • Rousseau, H.1    Dambrin, C.2    Marcheix, B.3
  • 93
    • 19644384678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descending thoracic aortic rupture: role of endovascular stent grafting
    • Morishita K., Kurimoto Y., Kawaharada N., et al. Descending thoracic aortic rupture: role of endovascular stent grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 78 (2004) 1630-1634
    • (2004) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.78 , pp. 1630-1634
    • Morishita, K.1    Kurimoto, Y.2    Kawaharada, N.3
  • 94
    • 33747359365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endovascular repair of thoracic aortic tears
    • [discussion: 887-8]
    • Tehrani H., Peterson B., Katariya K., et al. Endovascular repair of thoracic aortic tears. Ann Thorac Surg 82 (2006) 873-877 [discussion: 887-8]
    • (2006) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.82 , pp. 873-877
    • Tehrani, H.1    Peterson, B.2    Katariya, K.3
  • 95
    • 33644698598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of left subclavian artery revascularization in association with endoluminal repair of acute and chronic thoracic aortic pathology
    • Peterson B., Eskandari M., Gleason T., et al. Utility of left subclavian artery revascularization in association with endoluminal repair of acute and chronic thoracic aortic pathology. J Vasc Surg 43 (2006) 433-439
    • (2006) J Vasc Surg , vol.43 , pp. 433-439
    • Peterson, B.1    Eskandari, M.2    Gleason, T.3
  • 96
    • 33845930018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coverage of the left subclavian artery during thoracic endovascular aortic repair
    • [discussion: 94-5]
    • Riesenman P., Farber M., Mendes R., et al. Coverage of the left subclavian artery during thoracic endovascular aortic repair. J Vasc Surg 45 (2007) 90-94 [discussion: 94-5]
    • (2007) J Vasc Surg , vol.45 , pp. 90-94
    • Riesenman, P.1    Farber, M.2    Mendes, R.3
  • 97
    • 23344442479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collapse of a stent-graft following treatment of a traumatic thoracic aortic rupture
    • Idu M., Reekers J., Balm R., et al. Collapse of a stent-graft following treatment of a traumatic thoracic aortic rupture. J Endovasc Ther 12 (2005) 503-507
    • (2005) J Endovasc Ther , vol.12 , pp. 503-507
    • Idu, M.1    Reekers, J.2    Balm, R.3
  • 98
    • 0031780440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late aortic arch perforation by graft-anchoring stent: complication of endovascular thoracic aneurysm exclusion
    • Malina M., Brunkwall J., Ivancev K., et al. Late aortic arch perforation by graft-anchoring stent: complication of endovascular thoracic aneurysm exclusion. J Endovasc Surg 5 (1998) 274-277
    • (1998) J Endovasc Surg , vol.5 , pp. 274-277
    • Malina, M.1    Brunkwall, J.2    Ivancev, K.3
  • 99
    • 3142777090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endovascular stent grafts for acute blunt aortic injury
    • Dunham M., Zygun D., Petrasek P., et al. Endovascular stent grafts for acute blunt aortic injury. J Trauma 56 (2004) 1173-1178
    • (2004) J Trauma , vol.56 , pp. 1173-1178
    • Dunham, M.1    Zygun, D.2    Petrasek, P.3
  • 100
    • 16844365764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta: ten years of delayed management
    • Pacini D., Angeli E., Fattori R., et al. Traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta: ten years of delayed management. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 129 (2005) 880-884
    • (2005) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.129 , pp. 880-884
    • Pacini, D.1    Angeli, E.2    Fattori, R.3
  • 101
    • 33646479630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stent versus open surgery for acute and chronic traumatic injury of the thoracic aorta: a single-center experience
    • Andrassy J., Weidenhagen R., Meimarakis G., et al. Stent versus open surgery for acute and chronic traumatic injury of the thoracic aorta: a single-center experience. J Trauma 60 (2006) 765-771
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.60 , pp. 765-771
    • Andrassy, J.1    Weidenhagen, R.2    Meimarakis, G.3
  • 102
    • 1942444464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of blunt thoracic aortic injuries: endovascular stents versus open repair
    • Ott M., Stewart T., Lawlor D., et al. Management of blunt thoracic aortic injuries: endovascular stents versus open repair. J Trauma 56 (2004) 565-570
    • (2004) J Trauma , vol.56 , pp. 565-570
    • Ott, M.1    Stewart, T.2    Lawlor, D.3
  • 103
    • 0036017021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute traumatic aortic rupture: early stent-graft repair
    • Lachat M., Pfammatter T., Witzke H., et al. Acute traumatic aortic rupture: early stent-graft repair. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 21 (2002) 959-963
    • (2002) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.21 , pp. 959-963
    • Lachat, M.1    Pfammatter, T.2    Witzke, H.3
  • 104
    • 70349450948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ehrlich M, Rouseau H, Heijmen R, et al. Endovascular treatment of acute traumatic aortic injuries: the Talent Thoracic Retrospective Registry (TTR) [abstract 83]. In: Programs and abstracts of the 45th Annual Society of Thoracic Surgeons Meeting, San Francisco; January 26, 2009. p. 248.
    • Ehrlich M, Rouseau H, Heijmen R, et al. Endovascular treatment of acute traumatic aortic injuries: the Talent Thoracic Retrospective Registry (TTR) [abstract 83]. In: Programs and abstracts of the 45th Annual Society of Thoracic Surgeons Meeting, San Francisco; January 26, 2009. p. 248.
  • 105
    • 0032167538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Operation for chronic traumatic aortic aneurysm: when and how?
    • Katsumata T., Shinfield A., Westaby S., et al. Operation for chronic traumatic aortic aneurysm: when and how?. Ann Thorac Surg 66 3 (1998) 774-778
    • (1998) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.66 , Issue.3 , pp. 774-778
    • Katsumata, T.1    Shinfield, A.2    Westaby, S.3
  • 106
    • 0030866788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penetrating injuries to the thoracic great vessels
    • [discussion: 179]
    • Demetriades D. Penetrating injuries to the thoracic great vessels. J Cardiovasc Surg 12 (1997) 173 [discussion: 179]
    • (1997) J Cardiovasc Surg , vol.12 , pp. 173
    • Demetriades, D.1
  • 107
    • 0037029069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical profile and spectrum of commotio cordis
    • Maron B., Gohman T., Kyle S., et al. Clinical profile and spectrum of commotio cordis. JAMA 287 9 (2002) 1142-1146
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , Issue.9 , pp. 1142-1146
    • Maron, B.1    Gohman, T.2    Kyle, S.3
  • 108
    • 0037242517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal electrocardiography and serum troponin I levels preclude the presence of clinically significant blunt cardiac injury
    • Velmahos G., Karaiskakis M., Salim A., et al. Normal electrocardiography and serum troponin I levels preclude the presence of clinically significant blunt cardiac injury. J Trauma 54 (2003) 45-50
    • (2003) J Trauma , vol.54 , pp. 45-50
    • Velmahos, G.1    Karaiskakis, M.2    Salim, A.3
  • 109
    • 0008945989 scopus 로고
    • [Zur chirurgie des herzens und des herzbeutels]
    • Rehn L. [Zur chirurgie des herzens und des herzbeutels]. Arch Klin Chir 83 (1907) 723
    • (1907) Arch Klin Chir , vol.83 , pp. 723
    • Rehn, L.1
  • 110
    • 0021359249 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac penetrating injuries: personal experience of 45 cases
    • Demetriades D. Cardiac penetrating injuries: personal experience of 45 cases. Br J Surg 71 (1984) 95-97
    • (1984) Br J Surg , vol.71 , pp. 95-97
    • Demetriades, D.1
  • 111
    • 0017252902 scopus 로고
    • Penetrating cardiac wounds: a comparison of different therapeutic methods
    • Symbas P., Harlaftis N., and Waldo W. Penetrating cardiac wounds: a comparison of different therapeutic methods. Ann Surg 83 (1976) 377-381
    • (1976) Ann Surg , vol.83 , pp. 377-381
    • Symbas, P.1    Harlaftis, N.2    Waldo, W.3
  • 112
    • 33846378067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triage and outcome of patients with mediastinal penetrating trauma
    • Burack J., Kandil E., Sawas A., et al. Triage and outcome of patients with mediastinal penetrating trauma. Ann Thorac Surg 83 (2007) 377-382
    • (2007) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.83 , pp. 377-382
    • Burack, J.1    Kandil, E.2    Sawas, A.3
  • 113
    • 0026009285 scopus 로고
    • Penetrating cardiac injuries
    • [discussion: 715-6]
    • Attar S., Suter C., Hankins J., et al. Penetrating cardiac injuries. Ann Thorac Surg 51 (1991) 711-715 [discussion: 715-6]
    • (1991) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.51 , pp. 711-715
    • Attar, S.1    Suter, C.2    Hankins, J.3
  • 114
    • 0015348866 scopus 로고
    • Penetrating wounds of the heart: changing patterns of surgical management
    • Beall Jr. A., Patrick T., Okies J., et al. Penetrating wounds of the heart: changing patterns of surgical management. J Trauma 12 (1972) 468-473
    • (1972) J Trauma , vol.12 , pp. 468-473
    • Beall Jr., A.1    Patrick, T.2    Okies, J.3
  • 115
    • 0021256324 scopus 로고
    • Civilian trauma in the 1980s. A 1-year experience with 456 vascular and cardiac injuries
    • Feliciano D., Bitondo C., Mattox K., et al. Civilian trauma in the 1980s. A 1-year experience with 456 vascular and cardiac injuries. Ann Surg 199 (1984) 717-724
    • (1984) Ann Surg , vol.199 , pp. 717-724
    • Feliciano, D.1    Bitondo, C.2    Mattox, K.3
  • 116
    • 0014345295 scopus 로고
    • Penetrating wounds of the heart. An analysis of 459 cases
    • Sugg W., Rea W., Ecker R., et al. Penetrating wounds of the heart. An analysis of 459 cases. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 56 (1968) 531-545
    • (1968) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.56 , pp. 531-545
    • Sugg, W.1    Rea, W.2    Ecker, R.3
  • 117
    • 0038207879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penetrating cardiac injuries. Complex injuries and difficult challenges
    • Asensio J., Petrone P., Karsidag T., et al. Penetrating cardiac injuries. Complex injuries and difficult challenges. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg 9 (2003) 1-16
    • (2003) Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg , vol.9 , pp. 1-16
    • Asensio, J.1    Petrone, P.2    Karsidag, T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.