메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 174, Issue 4, 2009, Pages

Recruitment in tropical tree species: revealing complex spatial patterns

Author keywords

Bci tropical forest; Dispersal; Multiple clustering; Paircorrelation function; Point pattern analysis; Spatial statistics

Indexed keywords

CLUSTER ANALYSIS; CRITICAL ANALYSIS; ESTIMATION METHOD; LIFE HISTORY TRAIT; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RECRUITMENT (POPULATION DYNAMICS); SEED DISPERSAL; SPATIAL ANALYSIS; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; SPECIES RICHNESS; TROPICAL FOREST; TROPICAL REGION;

EID: 70349433725     PISSN: 00030147     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/605368     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (124)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0347365868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive coexistence in spatially structured environments: A synthesis
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1461-0248.2003.00530.x
    • Amarasekare, P. 2003. Competitive coexistence in spatially structured environments: a synthesis. Ecology Letters 6:1109-1122. (Pubitemid 37537833)
    • (2003) Ecology Letters , vol.6 , Issue.12 , pp. 1109-1122
    • Amarasekare, P.1
  • 2
    • 0034347971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non- And semi-parametric estimation of interaction in inhomogeneous point patterns
    • Baddeley, A., J. Møller, and R. Waagepetersen. 2000. Non- and semi-parametric estimation of interaction in inhomogeneous point patterns. Statistka Neerlandica 54:329-350.
    • (2000) Statistka Neerlandica , vol.54 , pp. 329-350
    • Baddeley, A.1    Møller, J.2    Waagepetersen, R.3
  • 3
    • 0032827190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demography of a savanna palm tree: Predictions from comprehensive spatial pattern analyses
    • Barot, S., J. Gignoux, and J. C. Menaut. 1999. Demography of a savanna palm tree: predictions from comprehensive spatial pattern analyses. Ecology 80:1987-2005. (Pubitemid 29432310)
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1987-2005
    • Barot, S.1    Gignoux, J.2    Menaut, J.-C.3
  • 4
  • 5
    • 0032783836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial moment equations for plant competition: Understanding spatial strategies and the advantages of short dispersal
    • Bolker, B. M., and S. W. Pacala. 1999. Spatial moment equations for plant competition: understanding spatial strategies and the advantages of short dispersal. American Naturalist 153:575-602.
    • (1999) American Naturalist , vol.153 , pp. 575-602
    • Bolker, B.M.1    Pacala, S.W.2
  • 6
    • 44949152777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequalities in fruit-removal and seed dispersal: Consequences of bird behavior, neighbourhood density and landscape aggregation
    • Carlo, T. A., and J. M. Morales. 2008. Inequalities in fruit-removal and seed dispersal: consequences of bird behavior, neighbourhood density and landscape aggregation. Journal of Ecology 96:609-618.
    • (2008) Journal of Ecology , vol.96 , pp. 609-618
    • Carlo, T.A.1    Morales, J.M.2
  • 8
    • 4143082128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale transition theory for understanding mechanisms in metacommunities. Pages
    • M. Holyoak, M. A. Leibold, and R. D. Holt, eds. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • Chesson, P., M. J. Donahue, B. A. Melbourne, and A. L. W. Sears. 2005. Scale transition theory for understanding mechanisms in metacommunities. Pages 279-306 in M. Holyoak, M. A. Leibold, and R. D. Holt, eds. Metacommunities: spatial dynamics and ecological communities. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
    • (2005) Metacommunities: Spatial Dynamics and Ecological Communities. , pp. 279-306
    • Chesson, P.1    Donahue, M.J.2    Melbourne, B.A.3    Sears, A.L.W.4
  • 10
    • 0032855350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed dispersal near and far: Patterns across temperate and tropical forests
    • Clark, J. S., M. Silman, R. Kern, E. Macklin, and J. HilleRisLambers. 1999b. Seed dispersal near and far: patterns across temperate and tropical forests. Ecology 80:1475-1494.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 1475-1494
    • Clark, J.S.1    Silman, M.2    Kern, R.3    Macklin, E.4    Hillerislambers, J.5
  • 11
    • 34247207158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in habitat associations of tropical trees
    • Comita, L. S., R. Condit, and S. P. Hubbell. 2007a. Developmental changes in habitat associations of tropical trees. Journal of Ecology 95:482-492.
    • (2007) Journal of Ecology , vol.95 , pp. 482-492
    • Comita, L.S.1    Condit, R.2    Hubbell, S.P.3
  • 12
    • 34548631471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of woody plant species abundance and diversity in the seeding layer of a tropical forest
    • Comita, L. S., S. Aguiar, R. Pérez, S. Lao, and S. P. Hubbell. 2007b. Patterns of woody plant species abundance and diversity in the seeding layer of a tropical forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 18: 163-174.
    • (2007) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.18 , pp. 163-174
    • Comita, L.S.1    Aguiar, S.2    Pérez, R.3    Lao, S.4    Hubbell, S.P.5
  • 14
    • 0034717018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns in the distribution of tropical tree species
    • DOI 10.1126/science.288.5470.1414
    • Condit, R., P. S. Ashton, P. Baker, S. Bunyavejchewin, S. Gunatilleke, N. Gunatilleke, S. P. Hubbell, et al. 2000. Spatial patterns in the distribution of tropical tree species. Science 288:1414-1418. (Pubitemid 30366326)
    • (2000) Science , vol.288 , Issue.5470 , pp. 1414-1418
    • Condit, R.1
  • 15
    • 0003128284 scopus 로고
    • On the role of natural enemies in preventing competitive exclusion in some marine animals and in rain forest trees. Pages
    • P. J. Den Boer and G. Gradwell, eds. PUDOC, Wageningen.
    • Connell, J. H. 1971. On the role of natural enemies in preventing competitive exclusion in some marine animals and in rain forest trees. Pages 298-312 in P. J. Den Boer and G. Gradwell, eds. Dynamics of populations. PUDOC, Wageningen.
    • (1971) Dynamics of Populations. , pp. 298-312
    • Connell, J.H.1
  • 17
    • 0031856911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal patterns and seed bank dynamics of pioneer trees in moist tropical forest
    • Dalling, J. W., M. D. Swaine, and N. C. Garwood. 1998. Dispersal patterns and seed bank dynamics of pioneer trees in moist tropical forest. Ecology 79:564-578.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 564-578
    • Dalling, J.W.1    Swaine, M.D.2    Garwood, N.C.3
  • 18
    • 0036348452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of dispersal in the recruitment limitation of Neotropical pioneer species
    • Dalling, J. W. H. C. Muller-Landau, S. J. Wright, and S. P. Hubbell. 2002. Role of dispersal in the recruitment limitation of Neotropical pioneer species. Journal of Ecology 90:714-727.
    • (2002) Journal of Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 714-727
    • Dalling, J.W.1    Muller-Landau, H.C.2    Wright, S.J.3    Hubbell, S.P.4
  • 19
    • 46649092882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating dispersal kernels produced by a diverse community of vertebrates. Pages
    • A. J. Dennis, R. J. Green, E. W. Schupp, and D. A. Westcott, eds. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • Dennis, A. J., and D. A. Westcott. 2007. Estimating dispersal kernels produced by a diverse community of vertebrates. Pages 201-228 in A. J. Dennis, R. J. Green, E. W. Schupp, and D. A. Westcott, eds. Seed dispersal: theory and its application in a changing world. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • (2007) Seed Dispersal: Theory and Its Application in A Changing World. , pp. 201-228
    • Dennis, A.J.1    Westcott, D.A.2
  • 21
    • 0030984129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tapir-generated seed shadows: Scale dependent patchiness in the Amazon rain forest
    • Fragoso, J. M. V. 1997. Tapir-generated seed shadows: scale dependent patchiness in the Amazon rain forest. Journal of Ecology 85:519-529.
    • (1997) Journal of Ecology , vol.85 , pp. 519-529
    • Fragoso, J.M.V.1
  • 22
    • 35248852679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of trophic interactions in community initiation, maintenance and degradation. Pages
    • D. F. R. P. Burslem, M. A. Pinard, and S. Hartley, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • -2005. The role of trophic interactions in community initiation, maintenance and degradation. Pages 310-327 in D. F. R. P. Burslem, M. A. Pinard, and S. Hartley, eds. Biotic interactions in the tropics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (2005) Biotic Interactions in the Tropics. , pp. 310-327
  • 23
    • 0242439642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-distance seed dispersal by tapirs increases seed survival and aggregates tropical trees
    • Fragoso, J. M. V., K. M. Silvius, and J. A. Correa. 2003. Long-distance seed dispersal by tapirs increases seed survival and aggregates tropical trees. Ecology 84:1998-2006.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 1998-2006
    • Fragoso, J.M.V.1    Silvius, K.M.2    Correa, J.A.3
  • 24
    • 70349429389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of seed source, habitat, and fungi on Cecropia seed survival in two Neotropical forests. Pages
    • A. J. Dennis, R. Green, E. W. Schupp, and D. A. Westcott, eds. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • Gallery, R. E., J. W. Dalling, B.T. Wolfe, and A. E. Arnold. 2007. The influence of seed source, habitat, and fungi on Cecropia seed survival in two Neotropical forests. Pages 479-498 in A. J. Dennis, R. Green, E. W. Schupp, and D. A. Westcott, eds. Seed dispersal: theory and its application in a changing world. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • (2007) Seed Dispersal: Theory and Its Application in A Changing World. , pp. 479-498
    • Gallery, R.E.1    Dalling, J.W.2    Wolfe, B.T.3    Arnold, A.E.4
  • 25
    • 44949098464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity influences spatial patterns and demographics in forest stands
    • Getzin, S., T. Wiegand, K. Wiegand, and F. He. 2008. Heterogeneity influences spatial patterns and demographics in forest stands. Journal of Ecology 96:807-820.
    • (2008) Journal of Ecology , vol.96 , pp. 807-820
    • Getzin, S.1    Wiegand, T.2    Wiegand, K.3    He, F.4
  • 26
    • 0242371795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12-function: Population independence vs. random labelling hypotheses
    • Goreaud, F., and R. Pélissier. 2003. Avoiding misinterpretation of biotic interactions with the intertype K-12-function: population independence vs. random labelling hypotheses. Journal of Vegetation Science 14:681-692. (Pubitemid 37353675)
    • (2003) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.14 , Issue.5 , pp. 681-692
    • Goreaud, F.1    Pelissier, R.2
  • 28
    • 42149092987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatio-temporal dynamics and local hotspots of initial recruitment in vertebrate-dispersed trees
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2008.01364.x
    • Hampe, A., J. L. García-Castaño, E. W. Schupp, and P. Jordano. 2008. Spatio-temporal dynamics and local hotspots of initial recruitment in vertebrate-dispersed trees. Journal of Ecology 96:668-678. (Pubitemid 351822120)
    • (2008) Journal of Ecology , vol.96 , Issue.4 , pp. 668-678
    • Hampe, A.1    Garcia-Castano, J.L.2    Schupp, E.W.3    Jordano, P.4
  • 29
    • 0035660743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat associations of trees and shrubs in a 50-ha Neotropical forest plot
    • Harms, K. E., R. Condit, S. P. Hubbell, and R. B. Foster. 2001. Habitat associations of trees and shrubs in a 50-ha Neotropical forest plot. Journal of Ecology 89:974-1959
    • (2001) Journal of Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 974-1959
    • Harms, K.E.1    Condit, R.2    Hubbell, S.P.3    Foster, R.B.4
  • 30
    • 0030620056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution patterns of tree species in a Malaysian tropical rain forest
    • He, F., P. Legendre, and J. V. LaFrankie. 1997. Distribution patterns of tree species in a Malaysian tropical rain forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 8:105-114. (Pubitemid 27416523)
    • (1997) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-114
    • He, F.1    Legendre, P.2    Lafrankie, J.V.3
  • 31
    • 0024896266 scopus 로고
    • Scatter- And clump-dispersal and seedling demography: Hypothesis and implications
    • Howe, H. F. 1989. Scatter- and clump-dispersal and seedling demography: hypothesis and implications. Oecologia (Berlin) 79: 417-426.
    • (1989) Oecologia (Berlin) , vol.79 , pp. 417-426
    • Howe, H.F.1
  • 34
    • 0003130122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of canopy trees in Neotropical forest and implications for conservation. Pages
    • S. Sutton, T. Whitmore, and A. Chadwick, eds. Blackwell Scientific, London.
    • Hubbell, S. P., and R. B. Foster. 1983. Diversity of canopy trees in Neotropical forest and implications for conservation. Pages 25-41 in S. Sutton, T. Whitmore, and A. Chadwick, eds. Tropical rain forest: ecology and management. Blackwell Scientific, London.
    • Tropical Rain Forest: Ecology and Management. , pp. 25-41
    • Hubbell, S.P.1    Foster, R.B.2
  • 37
    • 0028991964 scopus 로고
    • The consequences of recruitment limitation: Reconciling chance, history and competitive differences between plants
    • Hurtt, G. C., and S. W. Pacala. 1995. The consequences of recruitment limitation: reconciling chance, history and competitive differences between plants. Journal of Theoretical Biology 176:1-12.
    • (1995) Journal of Theoretical Biology , vol.176 , pp. 1-12
    • Hurtt, G.C.1    Pacala, S.W.2
  • 39
    • 84890306446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Out of one shadow and into another: Causes and consequences of spatially contagious seed dispersal by frugivores. Pages
    • A. J. Dennis, E. W. Schupp, R. J. Green, and D. A. Westcott, eds. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • Kwit, C., D. J. Levey, S. A. Turner, C. J. Clark, and J. R. Poulsen. 2007. Out of one shadow and into another: causes and consequences of spatially contagious seed dispersal by frugivores. Pages 427-444 in A. J. Dennis, E. W. Schupp, R. J. Green, and D. A. Westcott, eds. Seed dispersal: theory and its application in a changing world. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • (2007) Seed Dispersal: Theory and Its Application in A Changing World.
    • Kwit, C.1    Levey, D.J.2    Turner, S.A.3    Clark, C.J.4    Poulsen, J.R.5
  • 41
    • 44949174263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling and measuring long-distance dispersal in a landscape context
    • Levey, D. J., J. J. Tewksbury, and B. M. Bolker. 2008. Modeling and measuring long-distance dispersal in a landscape context. Journal of Ecology 96:599-608.
    • (2008) Journal of Ecology , vol.96 , pp. 599-608
    • Levey, D.J.1    Tewksbury, J.J.2    Bolker, B.M.3
  • 42
    • 0027101175 scopus 로고
    • The problem of pattern and scale in ecology
    • Levin, S. A. 1992. The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. Ecology 73:1943-1967.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1943-1967
    • Levin, S.A.1
  • 43
    • 33747066137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical inference using the G or K point pattern spatial statistics
    • Loosmore, N. B., and E. D. Ford. 2006. Statistical inference using the G or K point pattern spatial statistics. Ecology 87:1925-1931.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 1925-1931
    • Loosmore, N.B.1    Ford, E.D.2
  • 44
    • 63849334860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond description: The active and effective way to infer processes from spatial patterns
    • Mclntire, E. J. B., and A. Fajardo. 2009. Beyond description: the active and effective way to infer processes from spatial patterns. Ecology 90:46-56.
    • (2009) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 46-56
    • Mclntire, E.J.B.1    Fajardo, A.2
  • 45
    • 17444426636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed dispersal of woody plants in tropical forests: Concepts, examples, and future directions. Pages
    • D. F. R. P. Burslem, M. A. Pinard, and S. Hartley, eds. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • Muller-Landau, H. C., and B. D. Hardesty. 2005. Seed dispersal of woody plants in tropical forests: concepts, examples, and future directions. Pages 268-309 in D. F. R. P. Burslem, M. A. Pinard, and S. Hartley, eds. Biotic interactions in the tropics. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (2005) Biotic Interactions in the Tropics. , pp. 268-309
    • Muller-Landau, H.C.1    Hardesty, B.D.2
  • 48
    • 0034237348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial patterns of seed dispersal, their determinants and consequences for recruitment
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-5347(00)01874-7, PII S0169534700018747
    • Nathan, R., and H. C. Muller-Landau. 2000. Spatial patterns of seed dispersal, their determinants and consequences for recruitment. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 15:278-285. (Pubitemid 30409537)
    • (2000) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 278-285
    • Nathan, R.1    Muller-Landau, H.C.2
  • 49
    • 0003119213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of plant communities. Pages
    • M. J. Crawley, ed. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.
    • Pacala, S. W. 1997. Dynamics of plant communities. Pages 532-555 in M. J. Crawley, ed. Plant ecology. 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific, Oxford.
    • (1997) Plant Ecology. 2nd Ed. , pp. 532-555
    • Pacala, S.W.1
  • 50
    • 0036269598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ants affect the distribution and performance of seedlings of Clusia criuva, a primarily birddispersed rain forest tree
    • Passos, L. and P. S. Oliveira. 2002. Ants affect the distribution and performance of seedlings of Clusia criuva, a primarily birddispersed rain forest tree. Journal of Ecology 90:517-528.
    • (2002) Journal of Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 517-528
    • Passos, L.1    Oliveira, P.S.2
  • 52
    • 0036829876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cluster analysis of spatial patterns in Malaysian tree species
    • Plotkin, J. B., J. Chave, and P. S. Ashton. 2002. Cluster analysis of spatial patterns in Malaysian tree species. American Naturalist 160: 629-644.
    • (2002) American Naturalist , vol.160 , pp. 629-644
    • Plotkin, J.B.1    Chave, J.2    Ashton, P.S.3
  • 53
    • 0036192138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine-scale spatial structure in a grassland community: Quantifying the plant's-eye view
    • Purves, D. W., and R. Law. 2002. Fine-scale spatial structure in a grassland community: quantifying the plant's-eye view. Journal of Ecology 90:121-129.
    • (2002) Journal of Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 121-129
    • Purves, D.W.1    Law, R.2
  • 54
    • 0028161466 scopus 로고
    • Seedling recruitment in forests: Calibrating models to predict patterns of tree seedling dispersion
    • Ribbens, E., J. A. Silander, and S. W Pacala. 1994. Seedling recruitment in forests: calibrating models to predict patterns of tree seedling dispersion. Ecology 75:1794-1806. (Pubitemid 2134560)
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , Issue.6 , pp. 1794-1806
    • Ribbens, E.1    Silander, J.A.2    Pacala, S.W.3
  • 55
    • 70349922863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of recruitment to light availability across a tropical lowland rainforest community
    • DOI: 10.1111/ j.1365-2745.2009.01552.x.
    • Rüger, N., A. Huth, S. P. Hubbell, and R. Condit. 2009. Response of recruitment to light availability across a tropical lowland rainforest community. Journal of Ecology (forthcoming). DOI: 10.1111/ j.1365-2745.2009. 01552.x.
    • (2009) Journal of Ecology (Forthcoming).
    • Rüger, N.1    Huth, A.2    Hubbell, S.P.3    Condit, R.4
  • 56
    • 7044229953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregated seed dispersal by spider monkeys limits recruitment to clumped patterns in Virola calophylla
    • Russo, S. E., and C. K. Augspurger. 2004. Aggregated seed dispersal by spider monkeys limits recruitment to clumped patterns in Virola calophylla. Ecology Letters 7:1058-1067.
    • (2004) Ecology Letters , vol.7 , pp. 1058-1067
    • Russo, S.E.1    Augspurger, C.K.2
  • 57
    • 33845718700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporating animal behavior into seed dispersal models: Implications for seed shadows
    • Russo, S. E., S. Portnoy, and C. K. Augspurger. 2006. Incorporating animal behavior into seed dispersal models: implications for seed shadows. Ecology 87:3160-3174.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 3160-3174
    • Russo, S.E.1    Portnoy, S.2    Augspurger, C.K.3
  • 58
    • 0013067428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissemination limitation and the origin and maintenance of species-rich tropical forests. Pages
    • D. J. Levey, W R. Silva, and M. Galetti, eds. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • Schupp, E. W., T. Milleron, and S. E. Russo. 2002. Dissemination limitation and the origin and maintenance of species-rich tropical forests. Pages 19-33 in D. J. Levey, W R. Silva, and M. Galetti, eds. Seed dispersal and frugivory: ecology, evolution and conservation. CAB International, Wallingford.
    • (2002) Seed Dispersal and Frugivory: Ecology, Evolution and Conservation. , pp. 19-33
    • Schupp, E.W.1    Milleron, T.2    Russo, S.E.3
  • 59
    • 33751069716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed dispersal and spatial pattern in tropical trees
    • Seidler, T. G., and J. B. Plotkin. 2006. Seed dispersal and spatial pattern in tropical trees. PLoS Biology 4:2132-2137.
    • (2006) PLoS Biology , vol.4 , pp. 2132-2137
    • Seidler, T.G.1    Plotkin, J.B.2
  • 61
    • 0030527702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating pair correlation functions of planar cluster processes
    • -stimating pair correlation functions of planar cluster processes. Biometrical Journal 38:259-271.
    • (1996) Biometrical Journal , vol.38 , pp. 259-271
  • 62
    • 33746640532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative roles of environment, history and local dispersal in controlling the distributions of common tree and shrub species in a tropical forest landscape, Panama
    • Svenning, J. C., B. M. J. Engelbrecht, D. A. Kinner, T. A. Kursar, R. F. Stallard, and S. J. Wright. 2006. The relative roles of environment, history and local dispersal in controlling the distributions of common tree and shrub species in a tropical forest landscape, Panama. Journal of Tropical Ecology 22:575-586.
    • (2006) Journal of Tropical Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 575-586
    • Svenning, J.C.1    Engelbrecht, B.M.J.2    Kinner, D.A.3    Kursar, T.A.4    Stallard, R.F.5    Wright, S.J.6
  • 63
    • 0001840150 scopus 로고
    • A generalization of Poisson's binomial limit for use in ecology
    • Thomas, M. 1949. A generalization of Poisson's binomial limit for use in ecology. Biometrika 36:18-25.
    • (1949) Biometrika , vol.36 , pp. 18-25
    • Thomas, M.1
  • 65
    • 0043212185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seed dispersal patterns produced by white-faced monkeys: Implications for the dispersal limitation of Neotropical tree species
    • Wehncke, E. V., S. P. Hubbell, R. B. Foster, and J. W. Dalling. 2003. Seed dispersal patterns produced by white-faced monkeys: implications for the dispersal limitation of Neotropical tree species. Journal of Ecology 91:677-685.
    • (2003) Journal of Ecology , vol.91 , pp. 677-685
    • Wehncke, E.V.1    Hubbell, S.P.2    Foster, R.B.3    Dalling, J.W.4
  • 66
    • 0942267948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rings, circles, and null-models for point pattern analysis in ecology
    • DOI 10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12497.x
    • Wiegand, T., and K. A. Moloney. 2004. Rings, circles, and null-models for point pattern analysis in ecology. Oikos 104:209-229. (Pubitemid 38143430)
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-229
    • Wiegand, T.1    Moloney, K.A.2
  • 67
    • 0033370936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding the missing link between landscape structure and population dynamics: A spatially explicit perspective
    • DOI 10.1086/303272
    • Wiegand, T., K. A. Moloney, J. Naves, and F. Knauer. 1999. Finding the missing link between landscape structure and population dynamics: a spatially explicit perspective. American Naturalist 154: 605-627. (Pubitemid 30071190)
    • (1999) American Naturalist , vol.154 , Issue.6 , pp. 605-627
    • Wiegand, T.1    Moloney, K.A.2    Naves, J.3    Knauer, F.4
  • 68
    • 0037799893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using pattern-oriented modeling for revealing hidden information: A key for reconciling ecological theory and application
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.12027.x
    • Wiegand, T., F. Jeltsch, I. Hanski, and V. Grimm. 2003. Using patternoriented modelling for revealing hidden information: a key for reconciling ecological theory and application. Oikos 100:209-222. (Pubitemid 36610466)
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.100 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-222
    • Wiegand, T.1    Jeltsch, F.2    Hanski, I.3    Grimm, V.4
  • 69
    • 40449123009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing the spatial structure of a Sri Lankan tree species with multiple scales of clustering
    • DOI 10.1890/06-1350.1
    • Wiegand, T., S. Gunatilleke, N. Gunatilleke, and T. Okuda. 2007a. Analyzing the spatial structure of a Sri Lankan tree species with multiple scales of clustering. Ecology 88:3088-3102. (Pubitemid 351345052)
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.88 , Issue.12 , pp. 3088-3092
    • Wiegand, T.1    Gunatilleke, S.2    Gunatilleke, N.3    Okuda, T.4
  • 71
    • 34948855382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species associations in a heterogeneous Sri Lankan dipterocarp forest
    • -2007c. Species associations in a heterogeneous Sri Lankan dipterocarp forest. American Naturalist 170:E77-E95.
    • American Naturalist , vol.170


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.