Adrenal function after induction of cardiac surgery patients with etomidate: A retrospective study;Fonction surrénalienne après bolus d'étomidate en chirurgie cardiaque : une étude rétrospective

Annales Francaises d'Anesthesie et de Reanimation

Volumn 28, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 743-747

  Seravalli, L ^a   Pralong, F ^a   Revelly, J P ^a   Que, Y A ^a   Chollet, M ^a   Chiolero R ^a  

^a LAUSANNE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Adrenal insufficiency; Cardiopulmonary bypass; Critical care; Etomidate; Shock

Indexed keywords

ETOMIDATE; FENTANYL; HYDROCORTISONE; ISOFLURANE; MIDAZOLAM; NORADRENALIN; SEVOFLURANE; TETRACOSACTIDE; VECURONIUM;

ADRENAL CORTEX INSUFFICIENCY; ADULT; AGED; ANESTHESIA INDUCTION; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORTICOTROPIN TEST; DRUG MEGADOSE; FEMALE; HEART SURGERY; HUMAN; HYDROCORTISONE BLOOD LEVEL; INCIDENCE; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; ISCHEMIA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PATIENT SELECTION; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SINGLE DRUG DOSE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL;

ADRENAL GLANDS; ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY; ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC HORMONE; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANESTHETICS, INTRAVENOUS; CARDIAC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; ETOMIDATE; FEMALE; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; INCIDENCE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MITOCHONDRIA; NOREPINEPHRINE; POSTOPERATIVE CARE; POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; STEROID 11-BETA-HYDROXYLASE;

EID: 70349410230     PISSN: 07507658     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.annfar.2009.07.074     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Bergen J.M., and Smith D.C. A review of etomidate for rapid sequence intubation in the emergency department. J Emerg Med 15 (1997) 221-230
2. De Jong F.H., Mallios C., Jansen C., Scheck P.A., and Lamberts S.W. Etomidate suppresses adrenocortical function by inhibition of 11 beta-hydroxylation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 59 (1984) 1143-1147
3. Ledingham I.M., and Watt I. Influence of sedation on mortality in critically ill multiple trauma patients. Lancet 1 (1983) 1270
4. Absalom A., Pledger D., and Kong A. Adrenocortical function in critically ill patients 24 h after a single dose of etomidate. Anaesthesia 54 (1999) 861-867
5. Cooper M.S., and Stewart P.M. Corticosteroid insufficiency in acutely ill patients. N Engl J Med 348 (2003) 727-734
6. Marik P.E., Pastores S.M., Annane D., Meduri G.U., Arlt W., Sprung C.L., et al. Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of corticosteroid insufficiency in critical illness: recommendation of an international task force. Crit Care Med 36 (2008) 1937-1949
7. Le Gall J.R., Lemeshow S., and Saulnier F. A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score [SAPS II] based on a European/North American multicenter study. JAMA 270 (1993) 2957-2963
8. Nashef S.A., Roques F., Michel P., Grover F.L., Wyse R.K., and Ferguson T.B. European system for cardiac operative risk evaluation [EuroSCORE]. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 16 (1999) 9-13
9. Vincent J.L., de Mendonca A., Cantraine F., Moreno R., Takala J., Suter P.M., et al. Use of the SOFA score to assess the incidence of organ dysfunction/failure in intensive care units: results of a multicenter, prospective study. Working group on "sepsis-related problems" of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Crit Care Med 26 (1998) 1793-1800
10. Jakob S.M., Hermann E., and Takala J. Metabolic changes after cardiac surgery. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 4 (2001) 149-155
11. Fillinger M.P., Rassias A.J., Guyre P.M., Sanders J.H., Beach M., Pahl J., et al. Glucocorticoid effects on the inflammatory and clinical responses to cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 16 (2002) 163-169
12. Payen J.F., Vinclair M., Broux C., Faure P., and Chabre O. Faut-il encore utiliser l'étomidate ?. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 27 (2008) 915-919
13. Amado J.A., and Diago M.C. Delayed ACTH response to human corticotropin releasing hormone during cardiopulmonary bypass under diazepam-high dose fentanyl anaesthesia. Anaesthesia 49 (1994) 300-303
14. Donmez A., Kaya H., Haberal A., Kutsal A., and Arslan G. The effect of etomidate induction on plasma cortisol levels in children undergoing cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 12 (1998) 182-185
15. Halonen J., Halonen P., Järvinen O., Taskinen P., Auvinen T., Tarkka M., et al. Corticosteroids for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. JAMA 297 (2007) 1562-1567
16. Kilger E., Weis F., Briegel J., Frey L., Goetz A.E., Reuter D., et al. Stress doses of hydrocortisone reduce severe systemic inflammatory response syndrome and improve early outcome in a risk group of patients after cardiac surgery. Crit Care Med 31 (2003) 1068-1074
17. Weis F., Kilger E., Roozendaal B., de Quervain D.J., Lamm P., Schmidt M., et al. Stress doses of hydrocortisone reduce chronic stress symptoms and improve health-related quality of life in high-risk patients after cardiac surgery: a randomized study. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 131 (2006) 277-282
18. Diago M.C., Amado J.A., Otero M., and Lopez-Cordovilla J.J. Anti-adrenal action of a subanaesthetic dose of etomidate. Anaesthesia 43 (1988) 644-645
19. Vinclair M., Broux C., Faure P., Brun J., Genty C., Jacquot C., et al. Duration of adrenal inhibition following a single dose of etomidate in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med 34 (2008) 714-719
20. Mezzour A., and Lehot J.J. Étomidate au bloc et en réanimation : une molécule en sursis ? [éditorial]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 27 (2008) 887-889