메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 114, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 1765-1802

Segregation, racial structure, and neighborhood violent crime

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AFRICAN AMERICAN; AGED; ARTICLE; CHILD; CRIME; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HISPANIC; HUMAN; INFANT; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; NEWBORN; POISSON DISTRIBUTION; POVERTY; PRESCHOOL CHILD; RACE; RISK FACTOR; SOCIAL JUSTICE; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY; SOCIOECONOMICS; STATISTICS; THEORETICAL MODEL; UNITED STATES; VIOLENCE;

EID: 70349310364     PISSN: 00029602     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/597285     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (260)

References (111)
  • 1
    • 0027736612 scopus 로고
    • Minority Proximity to Whites in Suburbs: An Individual-Level Analysis of Segregation
    • Alba, Richard D., and John R Logan. 1993. "Minority Proximity to Whites in Suburbs: An Individual-Level Analysis of Segregation." American Journal of Sociology 98: 1388-1427.
    • (1993) American Journal of Sociology , vol.98 , pp. 1388-1427
    • Alba, R.D.1    Logan, J.R.2
  • 3
    • 0031747008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immigration, race, and riot: The 1992 Los Angeles uprising
    • Bergesen A. Herman M. Immigration, race, and riot: the 1992 Los Angeles uprising American Sociological Review 1998 63 1 39-54 Bergesen, Albert, and Max Herman. 1998. "Immigration, Race, and Riot: The 1992 Los Angeles Uprising." American Sociological Review 63:39-54. (Pubitemid 28284313)
    • (1998) American Sociological Review , vol.63 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-54
    • Bergesen, A.1    Herman, M.2
  • 4
    • 85044978942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequalities That Endure? Racial Ideology, American Politics, and the Peculiar Role of the Social Sciences
    • Lewis. New York: Russell Sage.
    • Bobo, Lawrence. 2004. "Inequalities That Endure? Racial Ideology, American Politics, and the Peculiar Role of the Social Sciences." Pp. 13-42 in Changing Terrain of Race and Ethnicity, edited by Maria Krysan and Amanda E. Lewis. New York: Russell Sage.
    • (2004) Changing Terrain of Race and Ethnicity, Edited by Maria Krysan and Amanda E. , pp. 13-42
    • Bobo, L.1
  • 5
    • 19744370807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Taste for Punishment: Black and White Americans' Views on the Death Penalty and the War on Drugs
    • Bobo, Lawrence D., and Devon Johnson. 2004. "A Taste for Punishment: Black and White Americans' Views on the Death Penalty and the War on Drugs." Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race 1:151-180
    • (2004) Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race , vol.1 , pp. 151-180
    • Bobo, L.D.1    Johnson, D.2
  • 6
    • 84883898846 scopus 로고
    • Opposition to Race-Targeting: Selfinterest, Stratification Ideology, or Racial Attitudes?
    • Bobo, Lawrence, and James R. Kluegel. 1993. "Opposition to Race-Targeting: Selfinterest, Stratification Ideology, or Racial Attitudes?" American Sociological Review 58:443-464
    • (1993) American Sociological Review , vol.58 , pp. 443-464
    • Bobo, L.1    Kluegel, J.R.2
  • 9
    • 85050789996 scopus 로고
    • Economic Deprivation and Neighborhood Crime Rates
    • Bursik, Robert J., and Harold G. Grasmick. 1993. "Economic Deprivation and Neighborhood Crime Rates." Law and Society Review 27:263-283
    • (1993) Law and Society Review , vol.27 , pp. 263-283
    • Bursik, R.J.1    Grasmick, H.G.2
  • 10
    • 0037265713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Conditioning Effects of Neighborhood Ecology on Burglary Victimization
    • DOI 10.1177/0093854802239162, Victimology and Domestic Violence
    • Capowich G.E. The Conditioning Effects of Neighborhood Ecology on Burglary Victimization CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND BEHAVIOR 2003 30 1 39-61 DOI 10.1177/0093854802239162, Victimology and Domestic Violence Capowich, George E. 2003. "The Conditioning Effects of Neighborhood Ecology on Burglary Victimization." Criminal Justice and Behavior 30:39-61. (Pubitemid 36171426)
    • (2003) CRIMINAL JUSTICE and BEHAVIOR , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-61
    • Capowich, G.E.1
  • 11
    • 0242641263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Dynamics of Racial Residential Segregation
    • Charles, Camille Zubrinsky. 2003. "The Dynamics of Racial Residential Segregation." Annual Review of Sociology 29:167-207.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.29 , pp. 167-207
    • Charles, C.Z.1
  • 12
    • 84935412358 scopus 로고
    • The Epidemic Theory of Ghettos and Neighborhood Effects on Dropping Out and Teenage Childbearing
    • Crane, Jonathan. 1991. "The Epidemic Theory of Ghettos and Neighborhood Effects on Dropping Out and Teenage Childbearing." American Journal of Sociology 96: 1226-1259
    • (1991) American Journal of Sociology , vol.96 , pp. 1226-1259
    • Crane, J.1
  • 13
    • 84935323451 scopus 로고
    • Labor Stratification and Violent Crime
    • Crutchfield, Robert D. 1989. "Labor Stratification and Violent Crime." Social Forces 68:489-512.
    • (1989) Social Forces , vol.68 , pp. 489-512
    • Crutchfield, R.D.1
  • 14
    • 85010549521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Tale of Three Cities: Labor Markets and Homicide
    • Crutchfield, Robert D., Ann Glusker, and George S. Bridges. 1999. "A Tale of Three Cities: Labor Markets and Homicide." Sociological Focus 32:65-83.
    • (1999) Sociological Focus , vol.32 , pp. 65-83
    • Crutchfield, R.D.1    Glusker, A.2    Bridges, G.S.3
  • 18
    • 0031484402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community Organizing, Environmental Change, and Neighborhood Crime
    • Donnelly P.G. Kimble C.E. Community Organizing, Environmental Change, and Neighborhood Crime Crime and Delinquency 1997 43 4 493-511 Donnelly, Patrick G., and Charles Kimble. 1997. "Community Organizing, Environmental Change, and Neighborhood Crime." Crime and Delinquency 43: 493-511. (Pubitemid 127123375)
    • (1997) Crime and Delinquency , vol.43 , Issue.4 , pp. 493-511
    • Donnelly, P.G.1    Kimble, C.E.2
  • 19
    • 0040350023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residents' efforts at neighborhood stabilization: Facing the challenges of inner-city neighborhoods
    • Donnelly P.G. Majka T.J. Residents' efforts at neighborhood stabilization: Facing the challenges of inner-city neighborhoods Sociological Forum 1998 13 2 189-213 Donnelly, Patrick G., and Theo J. Majka. 1998. "Residents' Efforts at Neighborhood Stabilization: Facing the Challenges of Inner-City Neighborhoods." Sociological Forum 13:189-213. (Pubitemid 128377768)
    • (1998) Sociological Forum , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-213
    • Donnelly, P.G.1    Majka, T.J.2
  • 20
    • 0035693769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Does Race Matter in Residential Segregation? Exploring the Preferences of White Americans
    • Emerson, Michael O., George Yancey, and Karen J. Chai. 2001. "Does Race Matter in Residential Segregation? Exploring the Preferences of White Americans." American Sociological Review 66:922-935
    • (2001) American Sociological Review , vol.66 , pp. 922-935
    • Emerson, M.O.1    Yancey, G.2    Chai, K.J.3
  • 22
    • 33846455969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federal Bureau of Investigation
    • Uniform Crime Reports. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation.
    • Federal Bureau of Investigation. 2000. Crime in the United States, 2000. Uniform Crime Reports. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation.
    • (2000) Crime in the United States, 2000.
  • 23
    • 0034339661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prime Suspects: The Influence of Local Television News on the Viewing Public
    • Gilliam, Franklin D., Jr., and Shanto Iyengar. 2000. "Prime Suspects: The Influence of Local Television News on the Viewing Public." American Journal of Political Science 44:560-573
    • (2000) American Journal of Political Science , vol.44 , pp. 560-573
    • Gilliam Jr., F.D.1    Iyengar, S.2
  • 24
    • 0036996685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where You Live and What You Watch: The Impact of Racial Proximity and Local Television News on Attitudes about Race and Crime
    • Gilliam, Franklin D., Jr., Nicholas A. Valentino, and Matthew N. Beckmann. 2002. "Where You Live and What You Watch: The Impact of Racial Proximity and Local Television News on Attitudes about Race and Crime." Political Research Quarterly 55:755-780
    • (2002) Political Research Quarterly , vol.55 , pp. 755-780
    • Gilliam Jr., F.D.1    Valentino, N.A.2    Beckmann, M.N.3
  • 25
    • 0038856930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subterranean Sources of Subcultural Delinquency beyond the American Dream
    • Hagan J. Hefler G. Classen G. Boehnke K. Merkens H. Subterranean Sources of Subcultural Delinquency Beyond the American Dream Criminology 1998 36 2 309-342 Hagan, John, Gerd Hefler, Gabriele Classen, Klaus Boehnke, and Hans Merkens. 1998. "Subterranean Sources of Subcultural Delinquency beyond the American Dream." Criminology 36:309-342 (Pubitemid 128100059)
    • (1998) Criminology , vol.36 , Issue.2 , pp. 309-342
    • Hagan, J.1    Hefler, G.2    Classen, G.3    Boehnke, K.4    Merkens, H.5
  • 26
    • 23944504097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, Ethnicity, and Youth Perceptions of Criminal Injustice
    • Hagan, John, Carla Shedd, and Monique R. Payne. 2005. "Race, Ethnicity, and Youth Perceptions of Criminal Injustice." American Sociological Review 70:381-407.
    • (2005) American Sociological Review , vol.70 , pp. 381-407
    • Hagan, J.1    Shedd, C.2    Payne, M.R.3
  • 27
    • 0040138937 scopus 로고
    • Ethnicity, Race, Crime: A Review of Selected Studies
    • edited by Darnell F. Hawkins. Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • Hawkins, Darnell F. 1995. "Ethnicity, Race, and Crime: A Review of Selected Studies." Pp. 11-45 in Ethnicity, Race, and Crime: Perspectives across Time and Place, edited by Darnell F. Hawkins. Albany: State University of New York Press.
    • (1995) Ethnicity, Race, and Crime: Perspectives Across Time and Place , pp. 11-45
    • Hawkins, D.F.1
  • 28
    • 0009568454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'The Color of Money' Expanded: Geographically Contingent Mortgage Lending in Atlanta
    • Holloway, Steven R., and Elvin K Wyly. 2001. "'The Color of Money' Expanded: Geographically Contingent Mortgage Lending in Atlanta." Journal of Housing Research 12:55-90.
    • (2001) Journal of Housing Research , vol.12 , pp. 55-90
    • Holloway, S.R.1    Wyly, E.K.2
  • 29
    • 0031287747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public Perceptions of Race and Crime: The Role of Racial Stereotypes
    • Hurwitz J. Peffley M. Public Perceptions of Race and Crime: The Role of Racial Stereotypes American Journal of Political Science 1997 41 2 375-401 Hurwitz, Jon, and Mark Peffley. 1997. "Public Perceptions of Race and Crime: The Role of Racial Stereotypes." American Journal of Political Science 41:375-401. (Pubitemid 127046447)
    • (1997) American Journal of Political Science , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 375-401
    • Hurwitz, J.1    Peffley, M.2
  • 31
    • 0030316814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extremely disadvantaged neighborhoods and urban crime
    • Krivo L.J. Peterson R.D. Extremely disadvantaged neighborhoods and urban crime Social Forces 1996 75 2 619-650 Krivo, Lauren J., and Ruth D. Peterson. 1996. "Extremely Disadvantaged Neighborhoods and Urban Crime." Social Forces 75:619-650 (Pubitemid 126332080)
    • (1996) Social Forces , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 619-650
    • Krivo, L.J.1    Peterson, R.D.2
  • 32
    • 0033789340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Structural Context of Homicide: Accounting for Racial Differences in Process
    • -. 2000. "The Structural Context of Homicide: Accounting for Racial Differences in Process." American Sociological Review 65:547-559
    • (2000) American Sociological Review , vol.65 , pp. 547-559
  • 33
    • 12744278708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labor Market Conditions and Violent Crime among Youth and Adults
    • -. 2004. "Labor Market Conditions and Violent Crime among Youth and Adults." Sociological Perspectives 47:485-505.
    • (2004) Sociological Perspectives , vol.47 , pp. 485-505
  • 34
    • 0040427788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, Segregation, and the Concentration of Disadvantage: 1980-1990
    • Krivo L.J. Peterson R.D. Rizzo H. Reynolds J.R. Race, Segregation, and the Concentration of Disadvantage: 1980-1990 Social Problems 1998 45 1 61-80 Krivo, Lauren J., Ruth D. Peterson, Helen Rizzo, and John R Reynolds. 1998. "Race, Segregation, and the Concentration of Disadvantage, 1980-1990." Social Problems 45:61-80. (Pubitemid 128047004)
    • (1998) Social Problems , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-80
    • Krivo, L.J.1    Peterson, R.D.2    Rizzo, H.3    Reynolds, J.R.4
  • 35
    • 84869622884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Data Update to Racial Attitudes in America: Trends and Interpretations
    • Accessed April 2008.
    • Krysan, Maria. 2008. "Data Update to Racial Attitudes in America: Trends and Interpretations." University of Illinois, Institute of Government and Public Affairs. http://www.igpa.uillinois.edu/programs/racial- attitudes. Accessed April 2008.
    • (2008) University of Illinois, Institute of Government and Public Affairs.
    • Krysan, M.1
  • 36
    • 0013167369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying the Structural Correlates of African-American Killings: What Can We Learn from Data Disaggregation?
    • Kubrin, Charis E., and Tim Wadsworth. 2003. "Identifying the Structural Correlates of African-American Killings: What Can We Learn from Data Disaggregation? Homicide Studies 7:3-35.
    • (2003) Homicide Studies , vol.7 , pp. 3-35
    • Kubrin, C.E.1    Wadsworth, T.2
  • 38
    • 85010572556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social Disorganization Revisited: Mapping the Recent Immigration and Black Homicide Relationship in Northern Miami
    • Lee, Matthew R, and Ramiro Martinez Jr. 2002. "Social Disorganization Revisited: Mapping the Recent Immigration and Black Homicide Relationship in Northern Miami." Sociological Focus 35:363-380
    • (2002) Sociological Focus , vol.35 , pp. 363-380
    • Lee, M.R.1    Martinez Jr., R.2
  • 39
    • 0035437974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does Immigration Increase Homicide? Negative Evidence from Three Border Cities
    • Lee, Matthew T., Ramiro Martinez Jr., and Richard Rosenfeld. 2001. "Does Immigration Increase Homicide? Negative Evidence from Three Border Cities." Sociological Quarterly 42:559-580
    • (2001) Sociological Quarterly , vol.42 , pp. 559-580
    • Lee, M.T.1    Martinez Jr., R.2    Rosenfeld, R.3
  • 40
    • 85044980144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Institutional Patterns and Transformations: Race and Ethnicity in Housing, Education, Labor Markets, Religion, and Criminal Justice.Pp
    • edited by Maria Krysan and Amanda E. Lewis. New York: Russell Sage.
    • Lewis, Amanda E., Maria Krysan, Sharon M. Collins, Korie Edwards, and Geoff Ward. 2004. "Institutional Patterns and Transformations: Race and Ethnicity in Housing, Education, Labor Markets, Religion, and Criminal Justice." Pp. 67-119 in The Changing Terrain of Race and Ethnicity, edited by Maria Krysan and Amanda E. Lewis. New York: Russell Sage.
    • (2004) The Changing Terrain of Race and Ethnicity , pp. 67-119
    • Lewis, A.E.1    Krysan, M.2    Sharon, M.3    Collins, K.E.4    Ward, G.5
  • 41
    • 84937297305 scopus 로고
    • Violent-Crime Rates and Racial Composition: Convergence over Time
    • Liska, Allen E., and Paul E. Bellair. 1995. "Violent-Crime Rates and Racial Composition: Convergence over Time." American Journal of Sociology 101:578-610.
    • (1995) American Journal of Sociology , vol.101 , pp. 578-610
    • Liska, A.E.1    Bellair, P.E.2
  • 43
    • 84936823495 scopus 로고
    • Racial Residential Segregation and Suburban Violent Crime
    • Logan, John R, and Steven F Messner. 1987. "Racial Residential Segregation and Suburban Violent Crime." Social Science Quarterly 68:510-527
    • (1987) Social Science Quarterly , vol.68 , pp. 510-527
    • Logan, J.R.1    Messner, S.F.2
  • 45
    • 85044800114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Political and Theoretical Contexts of the Changing Racial Terrain
    • edited by Maria Krysan and Amanda E. Lewis. New York: Russell Sage.
    • Marable, Manning. 2004. "The Political and Theoretical Contexts of the Changing Racial Terrain." Pp. 224-34 in The Changing Terrain of Race and Ethnicity, edited by Maria Krysan and Amanda E. Lewis. New York: Russell Sage.
    • (2004) The Changing Terrain of Race and Ethnicity , pp. 224-234
    • Marable, M.1
  • 47
    • 84929283639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moving beyond Black and White Violence: African American, Haitian, and Latino Homicides in Miami
    • edited by Darnell F Hawkins. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • -. 2003. "Moving beyond Black and White Violence: African American, Haitian, and Latino Homicides in Miami." Pp. 22-43 in Violent Crime: Assessing Race and Ethnic Differences, edited by Darnell F Hawkins. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2003) Violent Crime: Assessing Race and Ethnic Differences , pp. 22-43
  • 48
    • 0033677578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing the Context of Immigrant Homicides in Miami: Haitians, Jamaicans, and Mariels
    • Martinez, Ramiro, Jr., and Matthew T Lee. 2000. "Comparing the Context of Immigrant Homicides in Miami: Haitians, Jamaicans, and Mariels." International Migration Review 34:794-812.
    • (2000) International Migration Review , vol.34 , pp. 794-812
    • Martinez Jr., R.1    Lee, M.T.2
  • 49
    • 70149117575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending Ethnicity and Violence Research in a Multiethnic City: Haitian, African American, and Latino Nonlethal Violence
    • edited by Ruth D. Peterson, Lauren J. Krivo, and John Hagan. New York: New York University Press.
    • Martinez, Ramiro, Jr., and Amie L. Nielsen. 2006. "Extending Ethnicity and Violence Research in a Multiethnic City: Haitian, African American, and Latino Nonlethal Violence." Pp. 108-21 in The Many Colors of Crime: Inequalities of Race, Ethnicity and Crime in America, edited by Ruth D. Peterson, Lauren J. Krivo, and John Hagan. New York: New York University Press.
    • (2006) The Many Colors of Crime: Inequalities of Race, Ethnicity and Crime in America , pp. 108-121
    • Martinez Jr., R.1    Nielsen, A.L.2
  • 51
    • 84935428440 scopus 로고
    • The Ecology of Inequality: Minorities and the Concentration of Poverty, 1970-1980
    • Massey, Douglas S., and Mitchell L. Eggers. 1990. "The Ecology of Inequality: Minorities and the Concentration of Poverty, 1970-1980." American Journal of Sociology 95:1153-1188
    • (1990) American Journal of Sociology , vol.95 , pp. 1153-1188
    • Massey, D.S.1    Eggers, M.L.2
  • 52
  • 53
    • 0028575596 scopus 로고
    • Migration, Segregation, and the Geographic Concentration of Poverty
    • Massey, Douglas S., Andrew B. Gross, and Kumiko Shibuya. 1994. "Migration, Segregation, and the Geographic Concentration of Poverty." American Sociological Review 59:425-445
    • (1994) American Sociological Review , vol.59 , pp. 425-445
    • Massey, D.S.1    Gross, A.B.2    Shibuya, K.3
  • 54
    • 84937189010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Residential Process and the Ecological Concentration of Race, Poverty, and Violent Crime in New York City
    • McNulty, Thomas L. 1999. "The Residential Process and the Ecological Concentration of Race, Poverty, and Violent Crime in New York City." Sociological Focus 32: 25-42.
    • (1999) Sociological Focus , vol.32 , pp. 25-42
    • McNulty, T.L.1
  • 55
    • 0039888679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ASSESSING the RACE-VIOLENCE RELATIONSHIP at the MACRO LEVEL: The ASSUMPTION of RACIAL INVARIANCE and the PROBLEM of RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTIONS
    • McNulty T.L. ASSESSING THE RACE-VIOLENCE RELATIONSHIP AT THE MACRO LEVEL: THE ASSUMPTION OF RACIAL INVARIANCE AND THE PROBLEM OF RESTRICTED DISTRIBUTIONS Criminology 2001 39 2 467-490 -. 2001. "Assessing the Race-Violence Relationship at the Macro Level: The Assumption of Racial Invariance and the Problem of Restricted Distributions." Criminology 39:467-490 (Pubitemid 33307086)
    • (2001) Criminology , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 467-490
    • McNulty, T.L.1
  • 56
    • 0042761730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, Crime, and Public Housing in Atlanta: Testing a Conditional Effect Hypothesis
    • McNulty, Thomas L., and Steven R Holloway. 2000. "Race, Crime, and Public Housing in Atlanta: Testing a Conditional Effect Hypothesis." Social Forces 79:707-729
    • (2000) Social Forces , vol.79 , pp. 707-729
    • McNulty, T.L.1    Holloway, S.R.2
  • 59
    • 0031486948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Violent Grime and the Spatial Dynamics of Neighborhood Transition: Chicago, 1970-1990
    • Morenoff J.D. Sampson R.J. Violent Grime and the Spatial Dynamics of Neighborhood Transition: Chicago, 1970-1990 Social Forces 1997 76 1 31-64 Morenoff, Jeffrey D., and Robert J. Sampson. 1997. "Violent Crime and the Spatial Dynamics of Neighborhood Transition: Chicago, 1970-1990." Social Forces 76: 31-64. (Pubitemid 127138823)
    • (1997) Social Forces , vol.76 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-64
    • Morenoff, J.D.1    Sampson, R.J.2
  • 60
    • 0013004499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood Inequality, Collective Efficacy, and the Spatial Dynamics of Urban Violence
    • Morenoff, Jeffrey D., Robert J. Sampson, and Stephen W. Raudenbush. 2001. "Neighborhood Inequality, Collective Efficacy, and the Spatial Dynamics of Urban Violence." Criminology 39:517-559
    • (2001) Criminology , vol.39 , pp. 517-559
    • Morenoff, J.D.1    Sampson, R.J.2    Raudenbush, S.W.3
  • 61
    • 0033695432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Job Relocation and the Racial Gap in Unemployment in Detroit and Chicago, 1980-1990
    • Muow, Ted. 2000. "Job Relocation and the Racial Gap in Unemployment in Detroit and Chicago, 1980-1990." American Sociological Review 65:730-753
    • (2000) American Sociological Review , vol.65 , pp. 730-753
    • Muow, T.1
  • 62
    • 84984399432 scopus 로고
    • The Violent West Reexamined: A Research Note on Regional Homicide Rates
    • Nelsen, Candice, Jay Corzine, and Lin Huff-Corzine. 1994. "The Violent West Reexamined: A Research Note on Regional Homicide Rates." Criminology 32:149-161
    • (1994) Criminology , vol.32 , pp. 149-161
    • Nelsen, C.1    Corzine, J.2    Huff-Corzine, L.3
  • 63
    • 25144463522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating Race, Place and Motive in Social Disorganization Theory: Lessons from a Comparison of Black and Latino Homicide Types in Two Immigrant Destination Cities
    • Nielsen, Amy L., Matthew T Lee, and Ramiro Martinez Jr. 2005. "Integrating Race, Place and Motive in Social Disorganization Theory: Lessons from a Comparison of Black and Latino Homicide Types in Two Immigrant Destination Cities." Criminology 43:837-872
    • (2005) Criminology , vol.43 , pp. 837-872
    • Nielsen, A.L.1    Lee, M.T.2    Martinez Jr., R.3
  • 64
    • 0030425990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty, segregation, and race riots: 1960 to 1993
    • Olzak S. Shanahan S. McEneaney E.H. Poverty, segregation, and race riots: 1960 to 1993 American Sociological Review 1996 61 4 590-613 Olzak, Susan, Suzanne Shanahan, and Elizabeth H. McEneaney. 1996. "Poverty, Segregation, and Race Riots, 1960-1993." American Sociological Review 61:590-613. (Pubitemid 27141435)
    • (1996) American Sociological Review , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 590-613
    • Olzak, S.1    Shanahan, S.2    McEneaney, E.H.3
  • 65
    • 0034419145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poisson-Based Regression Analysis of Aggregate Crime Rates
    • Osgood, D. Wayne. 2000. "Poisson-Based Regression Analysis of Aggregate Crime Rates." Journal of Quantitative Criminology 16:21-43.
    • (2000) Journal of Quantitative Criminology , vol.16 , pp. 21-43
    • Wayne, O.D.1
  • 66
    • 0039967154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homicide, Structural Factors, and the Racial Invariance Assumption
    • Ousey, Graham C. 1999. "Homicide, Structural Factors, and the Racial Invariance Assumption." Criminology 37:405-425
    • (1999) Criminology , vol.37 , pp. 405-425
    • Ousey, G.C.1
  • 67
    • 0039374814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Conditions and Racial Homicide Patterns: A Look at the Multiple Disadvantages in Urban Areas
    • Parker, Karen F., and Patricia L. McCall. 1999. "Structural Conditions and Racial Homicide Patterns: A Look at the Multiple Disadvantages in Urban Areas." Criminology 37:447-478
    • (1999) Criminology , vol.37 , pp. 447-478
    • Parker, K.F.1    McCall, P.L.2
  • 68
    • 0034336219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How the West Was One: Explaining the Similarities in Race-Specific Homicide Rates in the West and South
    • Parker, Karen F., and Matthew V Pruitt. 2000a. "How the West Was One: Explaining the Similarities in Race-Specific Homicide Rates in the West and South." Social Forces 78:1483-1508.
    • (2000) Social Forces , vol.78 , pp. 1483-1508
    • Parker, K.F.1    Pruitt, M.V.2
  • 69
    • 0034195537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty, Poverty Concentration, and Homicide
    • -. 20006. "Poverty, Poverty Concentration, and Homicide." Social Science Quarterly 81:555-570
    • Social Science Quarterly , vol.81 , pp. 555-570
  • 70
    • 0031287962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial Stereotypes and Whites' Political Views of Blacks in the Context of Welfare and Crime
    • Peffley M. Hurwitz J. Sniderman P.M. Racial Stereotypes and Whites' Political Views of Blacks in the Context of Welfare and Crime American Journal of Political Science 1997 41 1 30-60 Peffley, Mark, Jon Hurwitz, and Paul M. Sniderman. 1997. "Racial Stereotypes and Whites' Political Views of Blacks in the Context of Welfare and Crime." American Journal of Political Science 41:30-60. (Pubitemid 127011482)
    • (1997) American Journal of Political Science , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 30-60
    • Peffley, M.1    Hurwitz, J.2    Sniderman, P.M.3
  • 71
    • 0027743090 scopus 로고
    • Racial Segregation and Urban Black Homicide
    • Peterson, Ruth D., and Lauren J. Krivo. 1993. "Racial Segregation and Urban Black Homicide." Social Forces 71:1001-1026
    • (1993) Social Forces , vol.71 , pp. 1001-1026
    • Peterson, R.D.1    Krivo, L.J.2
  • 72
    • 0033196903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial Segregation, the Concentration of Disadvantage, and Black and White Homicide Victimization
    • -. 1999. "Racial Segregation, the Concentration of Disadvantage, and Black and White Homicide Victimization." Sociological Forum 14:495-523.
    • (1999) Sociological Forum , vol.14 , pp. 495-523
  • 73
    • 24644437464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrostructural Analyses of Race, Ethnicity, and Violent Crime: Recent Lessons and New Directions for Research
    • -. 2005. "Macrostructural Analyses of Race, Ethnicity, and Violent Crime: Recent Lessons and New Directions for Research." Annual Review of Sociology 31:331-356
    • (2005) Annual Review of Sociology , vol.31 , pp. 331-356
  • 74
    • 85144948500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segregation and Race/Ethnic Inequality in Crime: New Directions.Pp
    • edited by Francis T Cullen, John Paul Wright, and Kristie R Blevins. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction.
    • Peterson, Ruth D., Lauren J. Krivo, and Christopher R. Browning. 2005. "Segregation and Race/Ethnic Inequality in Crime: New Directions." Pp. 169-87 in Taking Stock: The Status of Criminological Theory, edited by Francis T Cullen, John Paul Wright, and Kristie R Blevins. New Brunswick, N.J.: Transaction.
    • (2005) Taking Stock: the Status of Criminological Theory , pp. 169-187
    • Peterson, R.D.1    Krivo, L.J.2    Browning, C.R.3
  • 76
    • 0040238385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in African-American Homicide Rates: An Assessment of Potential Explanations
    • Phillips, Julie A. 1997. "Variation in African-American Homicide Rates: An Assessment of Potential Explanations." Criminology 35:527-559
    • (1997) Criminology , vol.35 , pp. 527-559
    • Phillips, J.A.1
  • 77
    • 0036669857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White, Black, and Latino Homicide Rates: Why the Difference?
    • -. 2002. "White, Black, and Latino Homicide Rates: Why the Difference?" Social Problems 49:349-373
    • (2002) Social Problems , vol.49 , pp. 349-373
  • 78
    • 33748777660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing Macro-level Predictors and Theories of Crime: A Meta-analysis
    • edited by M. Tonry. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • Pratt, Travis, and Frances Cullen. 2005. "Assessing Macro-level Predictors and Theories of Crime: A Meta-analysis." Pp. 373-450 in Crime and Justice: A Review of Research, edited by M. Tonry. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (2005) Crime and Justice: A Review of Research , pp. 373-450
    • Pratt, T.1    Cullen, F.2
  • 79
    • 0037843256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Decline of Male Employment in Low-Income Black Neighborhoods, 1950-1990
    • Quillian, Lincoln. 2003. "The Decline of Male Employment in Low-Income Black Neighborhoods, 1950-1990." Social Science Research 32:220-250
    • (2003) Social Science Research , vol.32 , pp. 220-250
    • Quillian, L.1
  • 80
    • 0035511544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black neighbors, higher crime? the role of racial stereotypes in evaluations of neighborhood crime
    • Quillian L. Pager D. Black neighbors, higher crime? The role of racial stereotypes in evaluations of neighborhood crime American Journal of Sociology 2001 10 3 717-767 Quillian, Lincoln, and Devah Pager. 2001. "Black Neighbors, Higher Crime? The Role of Racial Stereotypes in Evaluations of Neighborhood Crime." American Journal of Sociology 107:717-767 (Pubitemid 33406073)
    • (2001) American Journal of Sociology , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 717-767
    • Quillian, L.1    Pager, D.2
  • 81
    • 34249737188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crime Decline in Context
    • Rosenfeld, Richard. 2002. "Crime Decline in Context." Contexts 1:25-35.
    • (2002) Contexts , vol.1 , pp. 25-35
    • Rosenfeld, R.1
  • 82
    • 19744372477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Housing Discrimination in Metropolitan America: Explaining Changes between 1989 and 2000
    • Ross, Stephen L., and Margery Austin Turner. 2005. "Housing Discrimination in Metropolitan America: Explaining Changes between 1989 and 2000." Social Problems 52: 152-180
    • (2005) Social Problems , vol.52 , pp. 152-180
    • Ross, S.L.1    Turner, M.A.2
  • 84
    • 62449093415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rethinking Crime and Immigration
    • Sampson, Robert J. 2008. "Rethinking Crime and Immigration." Contexts 7:28-33.
    • (2008) Contexts , vol.7 , pp. 28-33
    • Sampson, R.J.1
  • 85
    • 0001935260 scopus 로고
    • Violent Victimization and Offending: Individual-, Situational-, and Community-Level Risk Factors
    • edited by Albert J. Reiss Jr. and Jeffrey A. Roth. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.Social Influences
    • Sampson, Robert J., and Janet Lauritsen. 1994. "Violent Victimization and Offending: Individual-, Situational-, and Community-Level Risk Factors." Pp. 1-115 in Understanding and Preventing Violence, vol.3, Social Influences, edited by Albert J. Reiss Jr. and Jeffrey A. Roth. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.
    • (1994) Understanding and Preventing Violence, Vol. , vol.3 , pp. 1-115
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Lauritsen, J.2
  • 86
    • 0000792346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Crime and Criminal Justice in the United States
    • -. 1997. "Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Crime and Criminal Justice in the United States." Crime and Justice: An Annual Review of Research 22:311-374
    • (1997) Crime and Justice: An Annual Review of Research , vol.22 , pp. 311-374
  • 87
    • 13244257214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social anatomy of racial and ethnic disparities in violence
    • DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2004.037705
    • Sampson R.J. Morenoff J.D. Raudenbush S. Social anatomy of racial and ethnic disparities in violence American Journal of Public Health 2005 95 2 224-232 DOI 10.2105/AJPH.2004.037705 Sampson, Robert J., Jeffrey D. Morenoff , and Stephen W. Raudenbush. 2005. "Social Anatomy of Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Violence." American Journal of Public Health 95:224-232 (Pubitemid 40185388)
    • (2005) American Journal of Public Health , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 224-232
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Morenoff, J.D.2    Raudenbush, S.3
  • 88
    • 0030879479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy
    • DOI 10.1126/science.277.5328.918
    • Sampson R.J. Raudenbush S.W. Earls F. Neighborhoods and violent crime: A multilevel study of collective efficacy Science 1997 277 5328 918-924 DOI 10.1126/science.277.5328.918 Sampson, Robert J., Stephen W. Raudenbush, and Felton Earls. 1997. "Neighborhoods and Violent Crime: A Multilevel Study of Collective Efficacy." Science 277:918-924 (Pubitemid 27366670)
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , Issue.5328 , pp. 918-924
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Raudenbush, S.W.2    Earls, F.3
  • 89
    • 43849092089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood Selection and the Social Reproduction of Concentrated Racial Inequality
    • Sampson, Robert J., and Patrick Sharkey. 2008. "Neighborhood Selection and the Social Reproduction of Concentrated Racial Inequality." Demography 45:1-29.
    • (2008) Demography , vol.45 , pp. 1-29
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Sharkey, P.2
  • 90
    • 0002387331 scopus 로고
    • Toward a Theory of Race, Crime, and Urban Inequality
    • edited by John Hagan and Ruth D. Peterson. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
    • Sampson, Robert J., and William Julius Wilson. 1995. "Toward a Theory of Race, Crime, and Urban Inequality." Pp. 37-54 in Crime and Inequality, edited by John Hagan and Ruth D. Peterson. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
    • (1995) Crime and Inequality , pp. 37-54
    • Sampson, R.J.1    Wilson, W.J.2
  • 92
    • 39349098013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Intergenerational Transmission of Context
    • Sharkey, Patrick. 2008. "The Intergenerational Transmission of Context." American Journal of Sociology 113:931-969
    • (2008) American Journal of Sociology , vol.113 , pp. 931-969
    • Sharkey, P.1
  • 94
    • 0030432194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segregation and crime: The effect of black social isolation on the rates of black urban violence
    • Shihadeh E.S. Flynn N. Segregation and crime: the effect of black social isolation on the rates of black urban violence Social Forces 1996 74 4 1325-1352 Shihadeh, Edward S., and Nicole Flynn. 1996. "Segregation and Crime: The Effect of Black Social Isolation on the Rates of Black Urban Violence." Social Forces 74: 1325-1352 (Pubitemid 27141458)
    • (1996) Social Forces , vol.74 , Issue.4 , pp. 1325-1352
    • Shihadeh, E.S.1    Flynn, N.2
  • 95
    • 0001566944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segregation and Crime: The Relationship between Black Centralization and Urban Black Homicide
    • Shihadeh, Edward S., and Michael O. Maume. 1997. "Segregation and Crime: The Relationship between Black Centralization and Urban Black Homicide." Homicide Studies 1:254-280
    • (1997) Homicide Studies , vol.1 , pp. 254-280
    • Shihadeh, E.S.1    Maume, M.O.2
  • 96
    • 0030316793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metropolitan expansion and black social dislocation: The link between suburbanization and center-city crime
    • Shihadeh E.S. Ousey G.C. Metropolitan expansion and black social dislocation: The link between suburbanization and center-city crime Social Forces 1996 75 2 649-666 Shihadeh, Edward S., and Graham C. Ousey. 1996. "Metropolitan Expansion and Black Social Dislocation: The Link between Suburbanization and Center-City Crime." Social Forces 75:649-666 (Pubitemid 126332081)
    • (1996) Social Forces , vol.75 , Issue.2 , pp. 649-666
    • Shihadeh, E.S.1    Ousey, G.C.2
  • 97
    • 3142660419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serious Crime in Urban Neighborhoods: Is There a Race Effect?
    • Shihadeh, Edward S., and Wesley M. Shrum. 2004. "Serious Crime in Urban Neighborhoods: Is There a Race Effect?" Sociological Spectrum 24:507-533
    • (2004) Sociological Spectrum , vol.24 , pp. 507-533
    • Shihadeh, E.S.1    Shrum, W.M.2
  • 98
    • 0003482239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smelser, Neil J., William Julius Wilson, and Faith Mitchell, eds. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.
    • Smelser, Neil J., William Julius Wilson, and Faith Mitchell, eds. 2001. America Becoming: Racial Trends and Their Consequences, vols. 1 and 2. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press.
    • (2001) America Becoming: Racial Trends and Their Consequences, Vols. 1 and 2.
  • 99
    • 84965511216 scopus 로고
    • Variations in Correlates of Race-Specific Urban Homicide Rates
    • Smith, M. Dwayne. 1992. "Variations in Correlates of Race-Specific Urban Homicide Rates." Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice 8:137-149
    • (1992) Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice , vol.8 , pp. 137-149
    • Dwayne, S.M.1
  • 100
    • 13644267948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Privileged Places: Race, Uneven Development, and the Geography of Opportunity in Urban American
    • Squires, Gregory D., and Charis E. Kubrin. 2005. "Privileged Places: Race, Uneven Development, and the Geography of Opportunity in Urban American." Urban Studies 42:47-68.
    • (2005) Urban Studies , vol.42 , pp. 47-68
    • Squires, G.D.1    Kubrin, C.E.2
  • 103
    • 84937376583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separate, but How Unequal? Ethnic Residential Stratification, 1980 to 1990
    • Timberlake, Jeffrey M. 2002. "Separate, But How Unequal? Ethnic Residential Stratification, 1980 to 1990." City and Community 1:251-266
    • (2002) City and Community , vol.1 , pp. 251-266
    • Timberlake, J.M.1
  • 105
    • 65249154977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward an Understanding of the Lower Rates of Homicide in Latino versus Black Neighborhoods: A Look at Chicago
    • edited by Ruth D. Peterson, Lauren J. Krivo, and John Hagan. New York: New York University Press.
    • Vêlez, Maria B. 2006. "Toward an Understanding of the Lower Rates of Homicide in Latino versus Black Neighborhoods: A Look at Chicago." Pp. 91-107 in The Many Colors of Crime: Inequalities of Race, Ethnicity and Crime in America, edited by Ruth D. Peterson, Lauren J. Krivo, and John Hagan. New York: New York University Press.
    • (2006) The Many Colors of Crime: Inequalities of Race, Ethnicity and Crime in America , pp. 91-107
    • Vêlez, M.B.1
  • 109
    • 1142289787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neighborhood Structure and RaceSpecific Rates of Intimate Assault
    • Wooldredge, John, and Amy Thistlethwaite. 2003. "Neighborhood Structure and RaceSpecific Rates of Intimate Assault." Criminology 41:393-422.
    • (2003) Criminology , vol.41 , pp. 393-422
    • Wooldredge, J.1    Thistlethwaite, A.2
  • 111
    • 84928833919 scopus 로고
    • Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty
    • Young, Robert L. 1991. "Race, Conceptions of Crime and Justice, and Support for the Death Penalty." Social Psychology Quarterly 54:67-75.
    • (1991) Social Psychology Quarterly , vol.54 , pp. 67-75
    • Young, R.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.