Surgical Management of Spasticity in Persons with Cerebral Palsy

PM and R

Volumn 1, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 834-838

  Lynn, Abigail K ^a   Turner, Michael ^b   Chambers, Henry G ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b Indianapolis Neurosurgical Group   (United States)

^c RADY CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACLOFEN; BOTULINUM TOXIN; PHENOL;

ACHILLES TENDON; BRAIN DEPTH STIMULATION; CEREBRAL PALSY; DISEASE SEVERITY; DORSAL RHIZOTOMY; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; GASTROCNEMIUS MUSCLE; HUMAN; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; POSTOPERATIVE CARE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SPASTICITY; TENDON SURGERY; WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME;

CEREBRAL PALSY; CHILD; DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION; HUMANS; MUSCLE SPASTICITY; OSTEOTOMY; RHIZOTOMY; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; TENDONS;

EID: 70349224650     PISSN: 19341482     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.07.016     Document Type: Review

References (27)

1. Palisano R.J., Rosenbaum P., Bartlett D., and Livingston M.H. Content validity of the expanded and revised Gross Motor Function Classification System. Dev Med Child Neurol 50 (2008) 744-750
2. Harvey A., Graham H.K., Morris M.E., Baker R., and Wolfe R. The Functional Mobility Scale: Ability to detect change following single event multilevel surgery. Dev Med Child Neurol 49 (2007) 603-607
3. Rang M. Cerebral Palsy. In: Morrissy R. (Ed). Lovell and Winter's Pediatric Orthopedics Vol 1 (1990), Lippincott, Philadelphia 465-506
4. Graham H.K., and Harvey A. Assessment of mobility after multi-level surgery for cerebral palsy. J Bone Joint Surg Br 89 (2007) 993-994
5. Sutherland D.H. Gait analysis in cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol 20 (1978) 807-813
6. Gage J.R. Gait analysis. An essential tool in the treatment of cerebral palsy. Clin Orthop Relat Res Mar 288 (1993) 126-134
7. Canale S.T., and Beaty J.H. Operative Pediatric Orthopedics (1991), Mosby Year Book, St. Louis, MO 664
8. Chambers H.G., Lauer A.L., Kaufman K., Cardelia J.M., and Sutherland D.H. Prediction of outcome after rectus femoris surgery in cerebral palsy: The role of cocontraction of the rectus femoris and vastus lateralis. J Pediatr Orthop 18 (1998) 703-712
9. Vogt J.C. Split anterior tibial transfer for spastic equinovarus foot deformity: Retrospective study of 73 operated feet. J Foot Ankle Surg 37 (1998) 2-7
10. Green N.E., and Griffin P.P. Split posterior tibial tendon transfer in spastic cerebral palsy. J Bone Joint Surg Am 65 (1983) 748-754
11. Novacheck T.F., and Gage J.R. Orthopedic management of spasticity in cerebral palsy. Childs Nerv Syst 23 (2007) 1015-1031
12. Davids J.R., Mason T.A., Danko A., Banks D., and Blackhurst D. Surgical management of hallux valgus deformity in children with cerebral palsy. J Pediatr Orthop 21 (2001) 89-94
13. Sponseller P.D., Shah S.A., Abel M.F., et al. Scoliosis surgery in cerebral palsy: Differences between unit rod and custom rods. Spine 34 (2009) 840-844
14. Davis R. Cerebellar stimulation for cerebral palsy spasticity, function, and seizures. Arch Med Res 31 (2000) 290-299
15. Pinter M.M., Gerstenbrand F., and Dimitrijevic M.R. Epidural electrical stimulation of posterior structures of the human lumbosacral cord: 3. Control of spasticity. Spinal Cord 38 (2000) 524-531
16. Krieger A.J., and Crowder A.S. Percutaneous radiofrequency rhizotomy for spasticity. J Med Soc N J 79 (1982) 812-815
17. Putty T.K., and Shapiro S.A. Efficacy of dorsal longitudinal myelotomy in treating spinal spasticity: A review of 20 cases. J Neurosurg 75 (1991) 397-401
18. Maarrawi J., Mertens P., Luaute J., et al. Long-term functional results of selective peripheral neurotomy for the treatment of spastic upper limb: prospective study in 31 patients. J Neurosurg 104 (2006) 215-225
19. Arens L.J., Peacock W.J., and Peter J. Selective posterior rhizotomy: A long-term follow-up study. Childs Nerv Syst 5 (1989) 148-152
20. Fasano V.A., Broggi G., Barolat-Romana G., and Sguazzi A. Surgical treatment of spasticity in cerebral palsy. Childs Brain 4 (1978) 289-305
21. Mittal S., Farmer J.P., Al-Atassi B., et al. Functional performance following selective posterior rhizotomy: Long-term results determined using a validated evaluative measure. J Neurosurg 97 (2002) 510-518
22. Gul S.M., Steinbok P., and McLeod K. Long-term outcome after selective posterior rhizotomy in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Pediatr Neurosurg 31 (1999) 84-95
23. Borggraefe I., Mehrkens J.H., Telegravciska M., Berweck S., Bötzel K., and Heinen F. Bilateral pallidal stimulation in children and adolescents with primary generalized dystonia-Report of six patients and literature-based analysis of predictive outcomes variables. Brain Dev (2009) Apr 27 [Epub]
24. Thompson T.P., Kondziolka D., and Albright A.L. Thalamic stimulation for choreiform movement disorders in children. Report of two cases. J Neurosurg 92 (2000) 718-721
25. Hoving M.A., Evers S.M., Ament A.J., van Raak E.P., Vles J.S., and Dutch Study Group on Child Spasticity. Intrathecal baclofen therapy in children with intractable spastic cerebral palsy: A cost-effectiveness analysis. Dev Med Child Neurol 50 (2008) 450-455
26. Gooch J.L., Oberg W.A., Grams B., Ward L.A., and Walker M.L. Complications of intrathecal baclofen pumps in children. Pediatr Neurosurg 39 (2003) 1-6
27. Coffey R.J., Edgar T.S., Francisco G.E., et al. Abrupt withdrawal from intrathecal baclofen: recognition and management of a potentially life-threatening syndrome. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 83 (2002) 735-741