Early mobilisation for patients following acute myocardiac infarction: A systematic review and meta-analysis of experimental studies

International Journal of Nursing Studies

Volumn 46, Issue 11, 2009, Pages 1496-1504

  Cortes, Olga L ^a,b   Villar, Juan C ^c   Devereaux, P J ^b   DiCenso, Alba ^b  

^a UNIVERSIDAD INDUSTRIAL DE SANTANDER   (Colombia)

^b MCMASTER UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^c Department of Pharmacology   (Colombia)

Author keywords

Cardiac rehabilitation; Early ambulation; Meta analysis; Mobilisation; Myocardial infarction

Indexed keywords

HEART INFARCTION; HUMAN; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW; WALKING;

HUMANS; MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION; WALKING;

EID: 69949168010     PISSN: 00207489     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2009.03.012     Document Type: Review

References (45)

1. Abraham A.S., Sever Y., Weinstein M., Dollberg M., and Menczel J. Value of early ambulation in patients with and without complications after acute myocardial infarction. N. Engl. J. Med. 292 (1975) 719-722
2. Airaksinen K.E., Tahvanainen K.U., Eckberg D.L., Niemela M.J., Ylitalo A., and Huikuri H.V. Arterial baroreflex impairment in patients during acute coronary occlusion. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 32 (1998) 1641-1647
3. Allen C., Glasziou P., and Del Mar C. Bed rest: a potentially harmful treatment needing more careful evaluation. Lancet 354 (1999) 1229-1233
4. American College of Cardiology Foundation, American Heart Association, 2002. ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF), Bethesda (MD).
5. Antman, E.M., Anbe, D.T., Armstrong, P.W., Bates, E.R., Green, L.A., Hand, M., et al., 2005. ACC/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction. A report of the Am Coll of Cardiol/Am Heart Assoc Task Force on practice guidelines (committee to revise the 1999 guidelines).
6. Aversano T., Aversano L.T., Passamani E., Knatterud G.L., Terrin M.L., Williams D.O., et al. Thrombolytic therapy vs primary percutaneous coronary intervention for myocardial infarction in patients presenting to hospitals without on-site cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 287 (2002) 1943-1951
7. Bloch A., Maeder J.P., Haissly J.C., Felix J., and Blackburn H. Early mobilization after myocardial infarction. A controlled study. Am. J. Cardiol. 34 (1974) 152-157
8. Braunwald E. Personal reflections on efforts to reduce ischemic myocardial damage. Cardiovasc. Res. 56 (2002) 332-338
9. Chobanian A.V., Lille R.D., Tercyak A., and Blevins P. The metabolic and hemodynamic effects of prolonged bed rest in normal subjects. Circulation 49 (1974) 551-559
10. Convertino V.A., Bisson R., Bates R., Goldwater D., and Sandler H. Effects of antiorthostatic bedrest on the cardiorespiratory responses to exercise. Aviat. Space Environ. Med. 52 (1981) 251-255
11. De Ferrari G.M., Sanzo A., Bertoletti A., Specchia G., Vanoli E., and Schwartz P.J. Baroreflex sensitivity predicts long-term cardiovascular mortality after myocardial infarction even in patients with preserved left ventricular function. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 11, 50 24 (2007) 2291-2293
12. Fernandez-Aviles F., Alonso J.J., Castro-Beiras A., Vazquez N., Blanco J., Alonso-Briales J., et al. Routine invasive strategy within 24 hours of thrombolysis versus ischaemia-guided conservative approach for acute myocardial infarction with ST-segment elevation (GRACIA-1): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 364 (2004) 1045-1053
13. Glasgow R.I.M.D. Early mobilisation after uncomplicated myocardial infarction. Prospective study of 538 patients. Lancet 302 (1973) 346-349
14. Ghose J.C., Modak A.K., Ganguli A., and Bagchi D. Early ambulation and hospital discharge after acute myocardial infarction. J. Assoc. Phys. India 28 (1980) 327-330
15. Harpur J.E., Conner W.T., Hamilton M., Kellett R.J., Galbraith H.J., Murray J.J., et al. Controlled trial of early mobilisation and discharge from hospital in uncomplicated myocardial infarction. Lancet 2 (1971) 1331-1334
16. Hayes M.J., Morris G.K., and Hampton J.R. Comparison of mobilization after two and nine days in uncomplicated myocardial infarction. Br. Med. J. 2 (1974) 10-13
17. Hutter Jr. A.M., Sidel V.W., Shine K.I., and DeSanctis R.W. Early hospital discharge after myocardial infarction. N. Engl. J. Med. 288 (1973) 1141-1144
18. Iellamo F., Legramante J.M., Massaro M., Raimondi G., and Galante A. Effects of a residential exercise training on baroreflex sensitivity and heart rate variability in patients with coronary artery disease: a randomized, controlled study. Circulation 102 (2000) 2588-2592
19. Jadad A.R., Moore R.A., Carroll D., Jenkinson C., Reynolds D.J., Gavaghan D.J., et al. Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary?. Control Clin. Trials 17 (1996) 1-12
20. Jollife J.A., Ress K., Taylor R.S., et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for coronary heart disease. Cochrane Database System. Rev. (2001) CD001800
21. Kauf T.L., Velazquez E.J., Crosslin D.R., Weaver W.D., Diaz R., Granger C.B., et al. The cost of acute myocardial infarction in the new millennium: evidence from a multinational registry. Am. Heart J. 151 1 (2006) 206-212
22. Kaul P., Newby L.K., Fu Y., Mark D.B., Califf R.M., Topol E.J., et al. International differences in evolution of early discharge after acute myocardial infarction. Lancet 363 (2004) 511-517
23. Kinjo K., Sato H., Nakatani D., Mizuno H., Shimizu M., Hishida E., et al. Acute Coronary Insufficiency Study (OACIS) Group. Predictors of length of hospital stay after acute myocardial infarction in Japan. Circ. J. 68 9 (2004) 809-815
24. Lamers H.J., Drost W.S., Kroon B.J., Van Es L.A., Meilink-Hoedemaker L.J., and Birkenhager W.H. Early mobilization after myocardial infarction: a controlled study. Br. Med. J. 1 (1973) 257-259
25. La Rovere M.T., Mortara A., Sandrone G., and Lombardi F. Autonomic nervous system adaptations to short-term exercise training. Chest 101 (1992) 299S-303S
26. La Rovere M.T., Pinna G.D., Maestri R., Mortara A., Capomolla S., Febo O., et al. Short-term heart rate variability strongly predicts sudden cardiac death in chronic heart failure patients. Circulation 107 (2003) 565-570
27. Loimaala A., Huikuri H.V., Koobi T., Rinne M., Nenonen A., and Vuori I. Exercise training improves baroreflex sensitivity in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 52 (2003) 1837-1842
28. Malfatto G., Facchini M., Sala L., Branzi G., Bragato R., and Leonetti G. Effects of cardiac rehabilitation and beta-blocker therapy on heart rate variability after first acute myocardial infarction. Am. J. Cardiol. 81 (1998) 834-840
29. Messin R., and Demaret B. Accelerated versus classical early mobilization after myocardial infarction. Adv. Cardiol. 31 (1982) 152-155
30. Miller R.R., Lies J.E., Carretta R.F., Wampold D.B., DeNardo G.L., Kraus J.F., et al. Prevention of lower extremity venous thrombosis by early mobilization. Confirmation in patients with acute myocardial infarction by 125I-fibrinogen uptake and venography. Ann. Intern. Med. 84 (1976) 700-703
31. Oldridge N.B., Guyatt G.H., Fischer M.E., and Rimm A.A. Cardiac rehabilitation after myocardial infarction. Combined experience of randomized clinical trials. JAMA 260 (1988) 945-950
32. Oxman A.D., and Guyatt G.H. A consumer's guide to subgroup analyses. Ann. Intern. Med. 116 (1992) 78-84
33. Pearson K.J. Guideline-discordant care in acute myocardial infarction: predictors and outcomes. Med. J. Aust. 177 (2002) 573-574
34. Pfisterer M., Schweizer W., and Burkart F. Early mobilisation after myocardial infarction. A prospective and controlled study (author's transl). Z. Kardiol. 66 (1977) 15-18
35. Rothschild M., Rothschild A., and Pfeifer M. Temporary decrease in cardiac parasympathetic tone after acute myocardial infarction. Am. J. Cardiol. 62 (1988) 637-639
36. Rowe M.H., Jelinek M.V., Liddell N., and Hugens M. Effect of rapid mobilization on ejection fractions and ventricular volumes after acute myocardial infarction. Am. J. Cardiol. 63 (1989) 1037-1041
37. Saltin B., Blomqvist G., Mitchell J.H., Johnson Jr. R.L., Wildenthal K., and Chapman C.B. Response to exercise after bed rest and after training. Circulation 38 (1968) 71-78
38. Schaumann H.J. Controlled clinical study on early mobilization of infarct patients. Fortschr. Med. 96 (1978) 931-933
39. Schwartz P.J., Billman G.E., and Stone H.L. Autonomic mechanisms in ventricular fibrillation induced by myocardial ischemia during exercise in dogs with healed myocardial infarction. An experimental preparation for sudden cardiac death. Circulation 69 (1984) 790-800
40. Schwartz P.J., Zaza A., Pala M., Locati E., Beria G., and Zanchetti A. Baroreflex sensitivity and its evolution during the first year after myocardial infarction. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 12 (1988) 629-636
41. Sivarajan E.S., Bruce R.A., Almes M.J., Green B., Belanger L., Lindskog B.D., et al. In-hospital exercise after myocardial infarction does not improve treadmill performance. N. Engl. J. Med. 305 (1981) 357-362
42. Spencer F.A., Lessard D., Gore J.M., Yarzebski J., and Goldberg R.J. Declining length of hospital stay for acute myocardial infarction and postdischarge outcomes: a community-wide perspective. Arch. Int. Med. 164 7 (2004) 733-740
43. Taylor R.S., Brown A., Ebrahim S., Jolliffe J., Noorani H., Rees K., et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am. J. Med. 116 (2004) 682-692
44. West R.R., and Henderson A.H. Randomised multicentre trial of early mobilisation after uncomplicated myocardial infarction. Br. Heart J. 42 (1979) 381-385
45. Yusuf S., Collins R., and Peto R. Why do we need some large, simple randomized trials?. Stat. Med. 3 (1984) 409-422