Assessing the spoofing threat: Development of a portable gps civilian spoofer

21st International Technical Meeting of the Satellite Division of the Institute of Navigation, ION GNSS 2008

Volumn 2, Issue , 2008, Pages 1198-1209

  Humphreys, Todd E ^a   Ledvina, Brent M ^b   Psiaki, Mark L ^c   O'Hanlon, Brady W ^c   Kintner Jr , Paul M ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN   (United States)

^b VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE AND STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c Department of Obstetrics Gynecology   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AUTHENTICATION METHODS; SPOOFING ATTACKS; THREAT ASSESSMENT;

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS; NAVIGATION; SIGNAL PROCESSING;

GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM;

EID: 69949156439     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (19)

1. "Vulnerability assessment of the transportation infrastructure relying on the Global Positioning System," Tech. rep., John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center, 2001.
2. Key, E. L., "Techniques to Counter GPS Spoofing," Internal memorandum, MITRE Corporation, Feb. 1995.
3. Scott, L., "Anti-spoofing and authenticated signal architectures for civil navigation systems," Proc. ION GPS/GNSS 2003, Institute of Navigation, Portland, Oregon, 2003, pp. 1542-1552.
4. Hein, G., Kneissi, F., Avila-Rodriguez, J.-A., and Wallner, S., "Authenticating GNSS: Proofs against spoofs, Part 1," Inside GNSS, July/August 2007, pp. 58-63.
5. Hein, G., Kneissi, F., Avila-Rodriguez, J.-A., and Wallner, S., "Authenticating GNSS: Proofs against spoofs, Part 2," Inside GNSS, September/October 2007, pp. 71-78.
6. Scott, L., "Location Assurance," GPS World, Vol.18, No.7, 2007, pp. 14-18.
7. Stansell, T., "Location Assurance Commentary," GPS World, Vol.18, No.7, 2007, pp. 19.
8. Warner, J. S. and Johnston, R. G., "GPS spoofing countermeasures," Dec. 2003, http://www.homelandsecurity.org/bulletin/ DualBenefit/warner-gps-spoofing.html.
9. Ledvina, B. M., Cerruti, A. P., Psiaki, M. L., Powell, S. P., and Kintner, Jr., P. M., "Performance Tests of a 12-Channel Real-Time GPS L1 Software Receiver," Proceedings of ION GPS 2003, Institute of Navigation, Portland, OR, 2003.
10. Ledvina, B. M., Psiaki, M. L., Powell, S. P., and Kintner, Jr., P. M., "Real-Time Software Receiver Tracking of GPS L2 Civilian Signals using a Hardware Simulator," Proceedings of ION GNSS 2005, Institute of Navigation, Long Beach, CA, Sept. 2005.
11. Ledvina, B. M., Psiaki, M. L., Powell, S. P., and Kintner, Jr., P. M., "Bit-Wise Parallel Algorithms for Efficient Software Correlation Applied to a GPS Software Receiver," IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, Vol.3, No.5, Sept. 2004.
12. Humphreys, T. E., Ledvina, B. M., Psiaki, M. L., and Kintner, Jr., P. M., "GNSS Receiver Implementation on a DSP: Status, Challenges, and Prospects," Proceedings of ION GNSS 2006, Institute of Navigation, Fort Worth, TX, 2006.
13. Ferguson, N. and Schneier, B., Practical Cryptography, Wiley, 2003.
14. Warner, J. S. and Johnston, R. G., "A simple demonstration that the Global Positioning System (GPS) Is Vulnerable to Spoofing," Journal of Security Administration, 2003.
15. Anon., "ICD-GPS-200C: Navstar GPS Space Segment/Navigation User Interfaces," Tech. rep., ARINC Research Corporation, 2003, http://www.losangeles.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?id=9364.
16. Borre, K., Akos, D., Bertelsen, N., Rinder, P., and Jensen, S., A Software-defined GPS and Galileo Receiver: A Single-frequency Approach, Birkhäuser, 2007.
17. Ledvina, B. M., "Real-Time Generation of Bit-Packed Over-Sampled Carrier Replicas," 2008, in preparation.
18. Johannesson, R. J., Cross-correlation mitigation in GPS signal acquisition for a real-time software receiver, Master's thesis, Cornell University, 2007.
19. Johnston, R. G., "Physical security maxims," http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2008/09/security-maxims.html.