Catalytic esterification of sodium salicylate in third-liquid phase under ultrasound-assisted tri-liquid phase-transfer catalysis

Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical

Volumn 312, Issue 1-2, 2009, Pages 107-113

  Yang, Hung Ming ^a   Chen, Chien Hsing ^a  

^a NATIONAL CHUNG HSING UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

Author keywords

Esterification; o Hydroxybenzoic acid butyl ester; Phase transfer catalysis; Third liquid phase; Ultrasonic irradiation

Indexed keywords

APPARENT RATE CONSTANT; AQUEOUS PHASE; CATALYTIC ESTERIFICATION; CATALYTIC INTERMEDIATES; ENVIRONMENTALLY BENIGN; LIQUID PHASE; O-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID BUTYL ESTER; ORGANIC PHASE; OVERALL REACTIONS; PHASE-TRANSFER CATALYSIS; PRODUCT YIELDS; PSEUDO-FIRST-ORDER KINETIC MODELS; SODIUM SALICYLATE; THIRD-LIQUID PHASE; ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY; ULTRASONIC IRRADIATION;

ACOUSTIC WAVES; BATCH REACTORS; CATALYSIS; ESTERIFICATION; ESTERS; IRRADIATION; RATE CONSTANTS; REACTION KINETICS; SODIUM; ULTRASONICS;

LIQUIDS;

EID: 69949098105     PISSN: 13811169     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcata.2009.07.014     Document Type: Article

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