메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 121, Issue 7-8, 2009, Pages 1034-1053

Degassing of mantle-derived CO2 and He from springs in the southern Colorado Plateau region - Neotectonic connections and implications for groundwater systems

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANNUAL FLUX; AQUIFER SYSTEMS; AQUIFER WATER; ARIZONA; BASEFLOWS; CARBON ISOTOPES; CARBONATE ROCK; COLORADO PLATEAU; DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON; DOLOSTONES; ENDMEMBERS; FLUID MOVEMENT; FLUID-ROCK INTERACTION; GEOCHEMICAL DATA; GRAND CANYONS; GROUNDWATER QUALITY; GROUNDWATER SYSTEM; HELIUM ISOTOPES; HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURES; LARAMIDE; MIXING MODELS; NEOTECTONICS; RECHARGE AREA; SAN FRANCISCO; SPRING SYSTEM; SPRING WATER; SUB-CONTINENTAL LITHOSPHERIC MANTLES; SURFACE FLOW; TECTONIC EVOLUTION; TRANSITION ZONES; WATER CHEMISTRY;

EID: 69949096805     PISSN: 00167606     EISSN: 00167606     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1130/B26394.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (163)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0022208781 scopus 로고
    • The isotopic composition of radiogenic helium and its use to study groundwater movements in confined aquifers
    • doi: 10.1016/0009-2541(85)90166-4
    • Andrews, J.N., 1985, The isotopic composition of radiogenic helium and its use to study groundwater movements in confined aquifers: Chemical Geology, v. 49, p. 339-351, doi: 10.1016/0009-2541(85)90166-4.
    • (1985) Chemical Geology , vol.49 , pp. 339-351
    • Andrews, J.N.1
  • 2
    • 33845785210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production, release and transport of noble gases in the continental crust
    • Porcelli, D, Ballentine, C.J, and Weiler, R, eds, Washington, D.C, Mineralogical Society of America, p
    • Ballentine, C.J., and Burnard, P.G., 2002, Production, release and transport of noble gases in the continental crust, in Porcelli, D., Ballentine, C.J., and Weiler, R., eds., Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry, Volume 47: Washington, D.C., Mineralogical Society of America, p. 481-538.
    • (2002) Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 481-538
    • Ballentine, C.J.1    Burnard, P.G.2
  • 3
    • 33845743418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing fluid origin, transport and interaction in the crust
    • Porcelli, D, Ballentine, C.J, and Wieler, R, eds, Washington, D.C, Mineralogical Society of America, p
    • Ballentine, C.J., Burgess, R., and Marty, B., 2002, Tracing fluid origin, transport and interaction in the crust, in Porcelli, D., Ballentine, C.J., and Wieler, R., eds., Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry, Volume 47: Washington, D.C., Mineralogical Society of America, p. 539-614.
    • (2002) Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 539-614
    • Ballentine, C.J.1    Burgess, R.2    Marty, B.3
  • 4
    • 0037995240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ground-water resources of the middle Rio Grande basin, New Mexico
    • 132 p
    • Bartolino, J.R., and Cole, J.C., 2002, Ground-water resources of the middle Rio Grande basin, New Mexico: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1222, 132 p.
    • (2002) U.S. Geological Survey Circular , vol.1222
    • Bartolino, J.R.1    Cole, J.C.2
  • 5
    • 84875605025 scopus 로고
    • Proterozoic crustal history of the western United States as determined by Nd isotopic mapping
    • doi: 10.1130/ 0016-7606(1987)99<674:PCHOTW>2.0.CO;2
    • Bennett, V.C., and DePaolo, D.J., 1987, Proterozoic crustal history of the western United States as determined by Nd isotopic mapping: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 99, p. 674-685, doi: 10.1130/ 0016-7606(1987)99<674:PCHOTW>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1987) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.99 , pp. 674-685
    • Bennett, V.C.1    DePaolo, D.J.2
  • 6
    • 84873210491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bills, D.J., Flynn, M.E., and Monroe, S.A., 2005, Hydrogeology of the Coconino Plateau and adjacent areas, Coconino and Yavapai Counties, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5222, 99 p.
    • Bills, D.J., Flynn, M.E., and Monroe, S.A., 2005, Hydrogeology of the Coconino Plateau and adjacent areas, Coconino and Yavapai Counties, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5222, 99 p.
  • 7
    • 0034629873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of diffuse carbon dioxide Earth degassing estimated from carbon balance of regional aquifers: The case of central Apennine, Italy
    • doi: 10.1029/1999JB900355
    • Chiodini, G., Frondini, F., Cardellini, C., Parello, F., and Peruzzi, L., 2000, Rate of diffuse carbon dioxide Earth degassing estimated from carbon balance of regional aquifers: The case of central Apennine, Italy: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 105, p. 8423-8434, doi: 10.1029/1999JB900355.
    • (2000) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.105 , pp. 8423-8434
    • Chiodini, G.1    Frondini, F.2    Cardellini, C.3    Parello, F.4    Peruzzi, L.5
  • 9
    • 0002050420 scopus 로고
    • 3He in the sea: Evidence for terrestrial primordial helium
    • doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(69)90093-4
    • 3He in the sea: Evidence for terrestrial primordial helium: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 6, p. 213-220, doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(69)90093-4.
    • (1969) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.6 , pp. 213-220
    • Clarke, W.B.1    Beg, M.A.2    Craig, H.3
  • 10
    • 84873236950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooley, M.E., 1963, Hydrology of the plateau uplands province, in White, N.D., Stulnick, R.S., and Moss, E.K., eds., Annual report on ground water in Arizona, Spring 1962 to Spring 1963: Arizona State Land Department Water Resources Report 15, p. 27-38.
    • Cooley, M.E., 1963, Hydrology of the plateau uplands province, in White, N.D., Stulnick, R.S., and Moss, E.K., eds., Annual report on ground water in Arizona, Spring 1962 to Spring 1963: Arizona State Land Department Water Resources Report 15, p. 27-38.
  • 13
    • 24044523076 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic variations in meteoric waters
    • doi: 10.1126/science.133.3465.1702
    • Craig, H., 1961, Isotopic variations in meteoric waters: Science, v. 133, p. 1702-1793, doi: 10.1126/science.133.3465.1702.
    • (1961) Science , vol.133 , pp. 1702-1793
    • Craig, H.1
  • 15
    • 0001316544 scopus 로고
    • Helium isotopic ratios in Yellowstone and Lassen Park volcanic gases
    • doi: 10.1029/ GL005i011p00897
    • Craig, H., Lupton, J.E., Welhan, J.A., and Poreda, R.J., 1978, Helium isotopic ratios in Yellowstone and Lassen Park volcanic gases: Geophysical Research Letters, v. 5, p. 897-900, doi: 10.1029/ GL005i011p00897.
    • (1978) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.5 , pp. 897-900
    • Craig, H.1    Lupton, J.E.2    Welhan, J.A.3    Poreda, R.J.4
  • 16
    • 28944439637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissected hydrologic system at the Grand Canyon: Interaction between deeply derived fluids and plateau aquifer waters in modern springs and travertine
    • doi: 10.1130/G22057.1
    • Crossey, L.J., Fischer, T.P., Patchett, P.J., Karlstrom, K.E., Hilton, D.R., Newell, D.L., Huntoon, P., Reynolds, A.C., and de Leeuw, G.A.M., 2006, Dissected hydrologic system at the Grand Canyon: Interaction between deeply derived fluids and plateau aquifer waters in modern springs and travertine: Geology, v. 34, p. 25-28, doi: 10.1130/G22057.1.
    • (2006) Geology , vol.34 , pp. 25-28
    • Crossey, L.J.1    Fischer, T.P.2    Patchett, P.J.3    Karlstrom, K.E.4    Hilton, D.R.5    Newell, D.L.6    Huntoon, P.7    Reynolds, A.C.8    de Leeuw, G.A.M.9
  • 17
    • 84879880612 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence for lithospheric thinning during extension: Southeastern Great Basin
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0104:IEFLTD>2.3.CO;2
    • Daley, E.E., and DePaolo, D.J., 1992, Isotopic evidence for lithospheric thinning during extension: Southeastern Great Basin: Geology, v. 20, p. 104-108, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0104:IEFLTD>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1992) Geology , vol.20 , pp. 104-108
    • Daley, E.E.1    DePaolo, D.J.2
  • 18
    • 4244115755 scopus 로고
    • Stable carbon isotope ratios and the existence of a gas phase in the evolution of carbonate ground waters
    • Deines, P., Langmuir, D., and Harmon, R.S., 1974, Stable carbon isotope ratios and the existence of a gas phase in the evolution of carbonate ground waters: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 38, p. 1147-1164.
    • (1974) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.38 , pp. 1147-1164
    • Deines, P.1    Langmuir, D.2    Harmon, R.S.3
  • 19
    • 0032454050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helium isotopes in lithospheric mantle: Evidence from Tertiary basalts of the western USA
    • doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00267-1
    • Dodson, A., DePaolo, D.J., and Kennedy, B.M., 1998, Helium isotopes in lithospheric mantle: Evidence from Tertiary basalts of the western USA: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 62, no. 23-24, p. 3775-3787, doi: 10.1016/S0016-7037(98)00267-1.
    • (1998) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.62 , Issue.23-24 , pp. 3775-3787
    • Dodson, A.1    DePaolo, D.J.2    Kennedy, B.M.3
  • 20
  • 21
    • 33845786983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Storage and transport of noble gas in the subcontinental lithosphere
    • Porcelli, D, Ballentine, C.J, and Wieler, R, eds, Washington, D.C, Mineralogical Society of America, p
    • Dunai, T.J., and Porcelli, D., 2002, Storage and transport of noble gas in the subcontinental lithosphere, in Porcelli, D., Ballentine, C.J., and Wieler, R., eds., Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry, Volume 47: Washington, D.C., Mineralogical Society of America, p. 371-409.
    • (2002) Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 371-409
    • Dunai, T.J.1    Porcelli, D.2
  • 22
    • 27844593746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 in the formation of trona deposits
    • doi: 10.1016/ j.apgeochem.2005.08.007
    • 2 in the formation of trona deposits: Applied Geochemistry, v. 20, no. 12, p. 2217-2232, doi: 10.1016/ j.apgeochem.2005.08.007.
    • (2005) Applied Geochemistry , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 2217-2232
    • Earman, S.1    Phillips, F.M.2    McPherson, B.3
  • 25
    • 84879879302 scopus 로고
    • The role of the mantle during crustal extension: Constraints from geochemistry of volcanic rocks in the Lake Mead area, Nevada and Arizona
    • doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1993)105<1561:TROTMD>2.3.CO;2
    • Feuerbach, D.L., Smith, E.I., Walker, D., and Tangeman, J.A., 1993, The role of the mantle during crustal extension: Constraints from geochemistry of volcanic rocks in the Lake Mead area, Nevada and Arizona: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 105, p. 1561-1575, doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1993)105<1561:TROTMD>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1993) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.105 , pp. 1561-1575
    • Feuerbach, D.L.1    Smith, E.I.2    Walker, D.3    Tangeman, J.A.4
  • 27
    • 0027837262 scopus 로고
    • 4 contents in gases produced along the New Zealand part of a convergent plate-boundary
    • doi: 10.1016/ 0016-7037(93)90549-C
    • 4 contents in gases produced along the New Zealand part of a convergent plate-boundary: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 57, p. 3427 3455, doi: 10.1016/ 0016-7037(93)90549-C.
    • (1993) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.57 , pp. 3427-3455
    • Giggenbach, W.F.1    Sano, Y.2    Wakita, H.3
  • 29
    • 33845909626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noble gas isotope geochemistry of mid-ocean ridge and ocean island basalts: Characterization of mantle source reservoirs
    • Porcelli, D, Ballentine, C.J, and Weiler, R, eds, Washington, D.C, Mineralogical Society of America, p
    • Graham, D.W., 2002, Noble gas isotope geochemistry of mid-ocean ridge and ocean island basalts: Characterization of mantle source reservoirs, in Porcelli, D., Ballentine, C.J., and Weiler, R., eds., Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry, Volume 47: Washington, D.C., Mineralogical Society of America, p. 481-538.
    • (2002) Reviews in mineralogy and geochemistry - Noble gases in geochemistry and cosmochemistry , vol.47 , pp. 481-538
    • Graham, D.W.1
  • 30
    • 69949097425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Springs, West Mogollon Mesa, Arizona: Implications for regional springs processes [M.S. thesis, Flagstaff, Arizona Northern Arizona University
    • Green, L.M., 2008, A conceptual hydrogeological model for Fossil Springs, West Mogollon Mesa, Arizona: Implications for regional springs processes [M.S. thesis]: Flagstaff, Arizona Northern Arizona University.
    • (2008) A conceptual hydrogeological model for Fossil
    • Green, L.M.1
  • 31
    • 0034916452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Colorado River and Neogene sedimentary formations along its course: Apparent Sr isotopic connections
    • doi: 10.1086/320793
    • Gross, E.L., Patchett, P.J., Dallegge, T.A., and Spencer, J.E., 2001, The Colorado River and Neogene sedimentary formations along its course: Apparent Sr isotopic connections: The Journal of Geology, v. 109, p. 449-461, doi: 10.1086/320793.
    • (2001) The Journal of Geology , vol.109 , pp. 449-461
    • Gross, E.L.1    Patchett, P.J.2    Dallegge, T.A.3    Spencer, J.E.4
  • 33
    • 0032718439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Travitonics: Using travertine in active fault studies
    • doi: 10.1016/ S0191-8141(99)00061-9
    • Hancock, P.L., Chalmers, R.M.L., Altunel, E., and Cakir, Z., 1999, Travitonics: Using travertine in active fault studies: Journal of Structural Geology, v. 21, p. 903-916, doi: 10.1016/ S0191-8141(99)00061-9.
    • (1999) Journal of Structural Geology , vol.21 , pp. 903-916
    • Hancock, P.L.1    Chalmers, R.M.L.2    Altunel, E.3    Cakir, Z.4
  • 34
    • 85165801224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hilton, D.R., and Porcelli, D., 2003, Noble gases as mantle tracers, in, Carlson, R.W., ed., The mantle and core, 2, in Holland, H.D., and Turekian, K.K., eds., Treatise on geochemistry: Oxford, UK, Elsevier-Pergamon, p. 277-318.
    • Hilton, D.R., and Porcelli, D., 2003, Noble gases as mantle tracers, in, Carlson, R.W., ed., The mantle and core, Volume 2, in Holland, H.D., and Turekian, K.K., eds., Treatise on geochemistry: Oxford, UK, Elsevier-Pergamon, p. 277-318.
  • 35
    • 37449003664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic origins of salinization in a semi-arid river: The role of sedimentary basin brines
    • doi: 10.1130/G23976A.1
    • Hogan, J.F., Phillips, F.M., Mills, S.K., Hendrickx, J.M.H., Ruiz, J., Chesley, J.T., and Asmerom, Y., 2007, Geologic origins of salinization in a semi-arid river: The role of sedimentary basin brines: Geology, v. 35, p. 1063-1066, doi: 10.1130/G23976A.1.
    • (2007) Geology , vol.35 , pp. 1063-1066
    • Hogan, J.F.1    Phillips, F.M.2    Mills, S.K.3    Hendrickx, J.M.H.4    Ruiz, J.5    Chesley, J.T.6    Asmerom, Y.7
  • 36
    • 0141940293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Laramide-age hydration of North American lithosphere by the Farallon Slab controlled subsequent activity in the western United States
    • doi: 10.2747/0020-6814.45.7.575
    • Humphreys, E., Hessler, E., Dueker, K., Farmer, G.L., Erslev, E., and Atwater, T., 2003, How Laramide-age hydration of North American lithosphere by the Farallon Slab controlled subsequent activity in the western United States: International Geology Review, v. 45, p. 575-595, doi: 10.2747/0020-6814.45.7.575.
    • (2003) International Geology Review , vol.45 , pp. 575-595
    • Humphreys, E.1    Hessler, E.2    Dueker, K.3    Farmer, G.L.4    Erslev, E.5    Atwater, T.6
  • 37
    • 0028194202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humphreys, E.D., and Dueker, K.G., 1994, Physical state of the western U.S. mantle: Journal of Geophysical Research B, Solid Earth and Planets, v. 99.
    • Humphreys, E.D., and Dueker, K.G., 1994, Physical state of the western U.S. mantle: Journal of Geophysical Research B, Solid Earth and Planets, v. 99.
  • 38
    • 0016072953 scopus 로고
    • The karstic groundwater basins of the Kaibab Plateau, Arizona
    • doi: 10.1029/WR010i003p00579
    • Huntoon, P.W., 1974, The karstic groundwater basins of the Kaibab Plateau, Arizona: Water Resources Research, v. 10, p. 579-590, doi: 10.1029/WR010i003p00579.
    • (1974) Water Resources Research , vol.10 , pp. 579-590
    • Huntoon, P.W.1
  • 39
    • 85042247539 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of tectonic structure to aquifer mechanics in the western Grand Canyon district
    • Laramie, University of Wyoming, Water Resources Research Institute, 51 p
    • Huntoon, P.W., 1977, Relationship of tectonic structure to aquifer mechanics in the western Grand Canyon district: Laramie, University of Wyoming, Water Resources Research Institute, Water Resources Series No. 66, 51 p.
    • (1977) Water Resources Series , vol.66
    • Huntoon, P.W.1
  • 40
    • 0034431909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of karstic permeability between unconfined and confined aquifers, Grand Canyon Region, Arizona
    • Huntoon, P., 2000, Variability of karstic permeability between unconfined and confined aquifers, Grand Canyon Region, Arizona: Environmental and Engineering Geoscience, v. 6, p. 155-170.
    • (2000) Environmental and Engineering Geoscience , vol.6 , pp. 155-170
    • Huntoon, P.1
  • 41
    • 0001487653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent influence of Proterozoic accretionary boundaries in the tectonic evolution of southwestern North America
    • Karlstrom, K.E., and Humphreys, E.D., 1998, Persistent influence of Proterozoic accretionary boundaries in the tectonic evolution of southwestern North America: Rocky Mountain Geology, v. 33, p. 161-179.
    • (1998) Rocky Mountain Geology , vol.33 , pp. 161-179
    • Karlstrom, K.E.1    Humphreys, E.D.2
  • 42
    • 0036288516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karlstrom, K.E., Bowring, S.A., Chamberlain, K.R., Dueker, K.G., Eshete, T., Erslev, E.A., Farmer, G.L., Heizler, M., Humphreys, E.D., Johnson, R.A., Keller, R.G., Kelley, S.A., Levander, A., Magnani, M.B., Matzel, J.P., McCoy, A.M., Miller, K.C., Morozova, E.A., Pazzaglia, F.J., Shoshitaishivili, E., Smithson, S.B., Snelson, C.M., Steven, L.M., Tyson, A.R., and Williams, M.L., 2002, Structure and evolution of the lithosphere beneath the Rocky Mountains: Initial results from the CD-ROM experiment: GSA Today, v. 12, p. 4-10.
    • Karlstrom, K.E., Bowring, S.A., Chamberlain, K.R., Dueker, K.G., Eshete, T., Erslev, E.A., Farmer, G.L., Heizler, M., Humphreys, E.D., Johnson, R.A., Keller, R.G., Kelley, S.A., Levander, A., Magnani, M.B., Matzel, J.P., McCoy, A.M., Miller, K.C., Morozova, E.A., Pazzaglia, F.J., Shoshitaishivili, E., Smithson, S.B., Snelson, C.M., Steven, L.M., Tyson, A.R., and Williams, M.L., 2002, Structure and evolution of the lithosphere beneath the Rocky Mountains: Initial results from the CD-ROM experiment: GSA Today, v. 12, p. 4-10.
  • 43
    • 85029724420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Karlstrom, K.E., Whitmeyer, S.J., Dueker, K., Williams, M.L., Levander, A., Humphreys, G., Keller, G.R., and CD-ROM Working Group, 2005, Synthesis of results from the CD-ROM experiment: 4-D image of the lithosphere beneath the Rocky Mountains and implications for understanding the evolution of continental lithosphere, in Karlstrom, K.E., and Keller, G.R., eds., The Rocky Mountain region - An evolving lithosphere: Tectonics, geochemistry, and geophysics: American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph 154.
    • Karlstrom, K.E., Whitmeyer, S.J., Dueker, K., Williams, M.L., Levander, A., Humphreys, G., Keller, G.R., and CD-ROM Working Group, 2005, Synthesis of results from the CD-ROM experiment: 4-D image of the lithosphere beneath the Rocky Mountains and implications for understanding the evolution of continental lithosphere, in Karlstrom, K.E., and Keller, G.R., eds., The Rocky Mountain region - An evolving lithosphere: Tectonics, geochemistry, and geophysics: American Geophysical Union Geophysical Monograph 154.
  • 44
    • 36749068923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow of mantle fluids through the ductile lower crust: Helium isotope trends
    • doi: 10.1126/science.1147537
    • Kennedy, B.M., and van Soest, M.C., 2007, Flow of mantle fluids through the ductile lower crust: Helium isotope trends: Science, v. 318, p. 1433-1436, doi: 10.1126/science.1147537.
    • (2007) Science , vol.318 , pp. 1433-1436
    • Kennedy, B.M.1    van Soest, M.C.2
  • 45
    • 0022008005 scopus 로고
    • Intensive sampling of noble gases in fluids at Yellowstone: I. Early overview of the data; regional patterns
    • doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(85)90014-6
    • Kennedy, B.M., Lynch, M.A., Reynolds, J.H., and Smith, S.P., 1985, Intensive sampling of noble gases in fluids at Yellowstone: I. Early overview of the data; regional patterns: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 49, p. 1251-1261, doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(85)90014-6.
    • (1985) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.49 , pp. 1251-1261
    • Kennedy, B.M.1    Lynch, M.A.2    Reynolds, J.H.3    Smith, S.P.4
  • 46
    • 0001084759 scopus 로고
    • Helium isotopes: Lower Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park
    • doi: 10.1029/JB092iB12p12477
    • Kennedy, B.M., Reynolds, J.H., and Smith, S.P., 1987, Helium isotopes: Lower Geyser Basin, Yellowstone National Park: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 92, p. 12,477-12,489, doi: 10.1029/JB092iB12p12477.
    • (1987) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.92
    • Kennedy, B.M.1    Reynolds, J.H.2    Smith, S.P.3
  • 48
    • 0036691141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple atmospheric noble gas components in hydrocarbon reservoirs: A study of the northwest shelf, Delaware Basin, SE New Mexico
    • doi: 10.1016/ S0016-7037(02)00883-9
    • Kennedy, B.M., Torgersen, T., and van Soest, M.C., 2002, Multiple atmospheric noble gas components in hydrocarbon reservoirs: A study of the northwest shelf, Delaware Basin, SE New Mexico: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 66, p. 2807-2822, doi: 10.1016/ S0016-7037(02)00883-9.
    • (2002) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.66 , pp. 2807-2822
    • Kennedy, B.M.1    Torgersen, T.2    van Soest, M.C.3
  • 49
    • 0035199051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 degassing from the solid Earth
    • doi: 10.1029/2001RG000105
    • 2 degassing from the solid Earth: Reviews of Geophysics, v. 39, p. 565-585, doi: 10.1029/2001RG000105.
    • (2001) Reviews of Geophysics , vol.39 , pp. 565-585
    • Kerrick, D.M.1
  • 51
    • 85002773511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and hydromechanical interactions of fluids associated with the San Andreas fault system, California
    • Kharaka, Y.K., Thordsen, J.J., Evans, W.C., and Kennedy, B.M., 1999, Geochemistry and hydromechanical interactions of fluids associated with the San Andreas fault system, California: Geophysical Monograph, v. 113, p. 129-148.
    • (1999) Geophysical Monograph , vol.113 , pp. 129-148
    • Kharaka, Y.K.1    Thordsen, J.J.2    Evans, W.C.3    Kennedy, B.M.4
  • 52
    • 22744455253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Source and movement of helium in the eastern Morongo groundwater basin: The influence of regional tectonics on crustal and mantle helium fluxes
    • doi: 10.1016/ j.gca.2005.03.001
    • Kulongoski, J.T., Hilton, D.R., and Izbicki, J.A., 2005, Source and movement of helium in the eastern Morongo groundwater basin: The influence of regional tectonics on crustal and mantle helium fluxes: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, v. 69, p. 3857-3872, doi: 10.1016/ j.gca.2005.03.001.
    • (2005) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.69 , pp. 3857-3872
    • Kulongoski, J.T.1    Hilton, D.R.2    Izbicki, J.A.3
  • 53
    • 41649111287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Helium-4 characteristics of groundwaters from Central Australia: Comparative chronology with chlorine-36 and carbon-14 dating techniques: Amsterdam
    • doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.09.048
    • Kulongoski, J.T., Hilton, D.R., Cresswell, R.G., Hostetler, S., and Jacobson, G., 2008, Helium-4 characteristics of groundwaters from Central Australia: Comparative chronology with chlorine-36 and carbon-14 dating techniques: Amsterdam, Journal of Hydrology, v. 348, p. 176-194, doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.09.048.
    • (2008) Journal of Hydrology , vol.348 , pp. 176-194
    • Kulongoski, J.T.1    Hilton, D.R.2    Cresswell, R.G.3    Hostetler, S.4    Jacobson, G.5
  • 54
    • 0141788457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrochemical and isotopic characteristics of spring water and travertine in the Baishuitai area (SW China) and their meaning for paleoenvironmental reconstruction
    • doi: 10.1007/ s00254-003-0811-4
    • Liu, Z., Zhang, M., Li, Q., and You, S., 2003, Hydrochemical and isotopic characteristics of spring water and travertine in the Baishuitai area (SW China) and their meaning for paleoenvironmental reconstruction: Environmental Geology, v. 44, p. 698-704, doi: 10.1007/ s00254-003-0811-4.
    • (2003) Environmental Geology , vol.44 , pp. 698-704
    • Liu, Z.1    Zhang, M.2    Li, Q.3    You, S.4
  • 55
    • 84879886302 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic evidence for preservation of Cordilleran lithospheric mantle during the Sevier-Laramide orogeny, western United States
    • doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1993)021<0719:IEFPOC>2.3.CO;2
    • Livaccari, R.F., and Perry, F.V., 1993, Isotopic evidence for preservation of Cordilleran lithospheric mantle during the Sevier-Laramide orogeny, western United States: Geology, v. 21, p. 719-722, doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1993)021<0719:IEFPOC>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1993) Geology , vol.21 , pp. 719-722
    • Livaccari, R.F.1    Perry, F.V.2
  • 58
    • 84873210406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monroe, S.A., Antweiler, R.C., Hart, R.J., Taylor, H.E., Truini, M., Rihs, J.R., and Felger, T.J., 2005, Chemical characteristics of ground-water discharge along the South Rim of Grand Canyon in Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona, 2000-2001: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5146, 59 p.
    • Monroe, S.A., Antweiler, R.C., Hart, R.J., Taylor, H.E., Truini, M., Rihs, J.R., and Felger, T.J., 2005, Chemical characteristics of ground-water discharge along the South Rim of Grand Canyon in Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona, 2000-2001: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5146, 59 p.
  • 59
    • 69949107608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Groundwater beneath Coconino and San Francisco Plateaus: Flagstaff, Arizona, Northern Arizona University
    • October 27-28
    • Montgomery, E.L., DeWitt, R.H., Victor, W.R., and McGavock, E.H., 2000, Groundwater beneath Coconino and San Francisco Plateaus: Flagstaff, Arizona, Northern Arizona University, First Coconino Plateau Hydrology Workshop, October 27-28, 2000.
    • (2000) First Coconino Plateau Hydrology Workshop
    • Montgomery, E.L.1    DeWitt, R.H.2    Victor, W.R.3    McGavock, E.H.4
  • 60
    • 69949085849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced fracture permeability and accompanying fluid flow in the footwall of a normal fault: The Hurricane fault at Pah Tempe Hot Springs, Washington County, Utah
    • In press
    • Nelson, S.T., Mayo, A.L., Gilfillan, S., Dutson, S.J., Harris, R.A., Shipton, Z.K., and Tingey, D.G., 2008, Enhanced fracture permeability and accompanying fluid flow in the footwall of a normal fault: The Hurricane fault at Pah Tempe Hot Springs, Washington County, Utah: Geological Society of America Bulletin, In press.
    • (2008) Geological Society of America Bulletin
    • Nelson, S.T.1    Mayo, A.L.2    Gilfillan, S.3    Dutson, S.J.4    Harris, R.A.5    Shipton, Z.K.6    Tingey, D.G.7
  • 61
    • 28944442912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continental-scale links between the mantle and groundwater systems of the western United States: Evidence from travertine springs and regional He isotope data
    • doi: 10.1130/1052-5173(2005)015[4:CSLBTM]2.0.CO;2
    • Newell, D.L., Crossey, L.J., Karlstrom, K.E., Fischer, T., and Hilton, D., 2005, Continental-scale links between the mantle and groundwater systems of the western United States: Evidence from travertine springs and regional He isotope data: GSA Today, v. 15, no. 12, p. 4-10, doi: 10.1130/1052-5173(2005)015[4:CSLBTM]2.0.CO;2.
    • (2005) GSA Today , vol.15 , Issue.12 , pp. 4-10
    • Newell, D.L.1    Crossey, L.J.2    Karlstrom, K.E.3    Fischer, T.4    Hilton, D.5
  • 62
    • 84873227754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • North American Volcanic and Intrusive Rock Database NAVDAT
    • North American Volcanic and Intrusive Rock Database (NAVDAT): http://navdat.kgs.ku.edu/index.cfm.
  • 63
    • 0024233841 scopus 로고
    • Helium, volatile fluxes and the development of continental crust
    • doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(88)90134-3
    • O'Nions, R.K., and Oxburgh, E.R., 1988, Helium, volatile fluxes and the development of continental crust: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 90, p. 331-347, doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(88)90134-3.
    • (1988) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.90 , pp. 331-347
    • O'Nions, R.K.1    Oxburgh, E.R.2
  • 64
    • 0003396170 scopus 로고
    • User's guide to PHREEQC - A computer program for speciation, reaction-path, advective-transport, and inverse geochemical calculations: U.S
    • 95-4227, 143 p
    • Parkhurst, D.L., 1995, User's guide to PHREEQC - A computer program for speciation, reaction-path, advective-transport, and inverse geochemical calculations: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report 95-4227, 143 p.
    • (1995) Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Report
    • Parkhurst, D.L.1
  • 65
    • 38349032156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of Sr isotopes to hydrology of Colorado system waters and potentially related Neogene sedimentary formations
    • Young, R.A, and Spamer, E.E, eds, The Colorado River: Origin and evolution: Grand Canyon, Arizona: Grand Canyon Association
    • Patchett, P.J., and Spencer, J., 2001, Application of Sr isotopes to hydrology of Colorado system waters and potentially related Neogene sedimentary formations, in Young, R.A., and Spamer, E.E., eds., The Colorado River: Origin and evolution: Grand Canyon, Arizona: Grand Canyon Association, Monograph 12, p. 167-172.
    • (2001) Monograph , vol.12 , pp. 167-172
    • Patchett, P.J.1    Spencer, J.2
  • 66
    • 27544498053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental tracers applied to quantifying causes of salinity in arid-region rivers: Preliminary results from the Rio Grande, southwestern USA
    • Alsharhan, A.S, and Wood, W.W, eds, New York, Elsevier, p
    • Phillips, F.M., Hogan, J.F., Mills, S.K., and Hendrickx, J.M.H., 2003, Environmental tracers applied to quantifying causes of salinity in arid-region rivers: Preliminary results from the Rio Grande, southwestern USA, in Alsharhan, A.S., and Wood, W.W., eds., Water resource perspectives: Evaluation, management, and policy: New York, Elsevier, p. 327-334.
    • (2003) Water resource perspectives: Evaluation, management, and policy , pp. 327-334
    • Phillips, F.M.1    Hogan, J.F.2    Mills, S.K.3    Hendrickx, J.M.H.4
  • 68
    • 84873224072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plummer, L. N. Bexfield, L. M.; Anderholm, S. K., Sanford, W. E., and Busenberg, E., 2004, Geochemical characterization of ground-water flow in the Santa Fe Group aquifer system, middle Rio Grande basin, New Mexico: U. S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report: WRI 03-4131, 395 p.
    • Plummer, L. N. Bexfield, L. M.; Anderholm, S. K., Sanford, W. E., and Busenberg, E., 2004, Geochemical characterization of ground-water flow in the Santa Fe Group aquifer system, middle Rio Grande basin, New Mexico: U. S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report: WRI 03-4131, 395 p.
  • 69
    • 0030425461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolving lithospheric and sub-lithospheric contributions to helium isotope variations in basalts from the southwestern U.S.
    • doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(96)00166-5
    • Reid, M.R., and Graham, D.W., 1996, Resolving lithospheric and sub-lithospheric contributions to helium isotope variations in basalts from the southwestern U.S.: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 144, p. 213-222, doi: 10.1016/0012-821X(96)00166-5.
    • (1996) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.144 , pp. 213-222
    • Reid, M.R.1    Graham, D.W.2
  • 72
    • 1842660014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organic carbon burial and phosphogenesis in the Antler foreland basin; an out-of-phase relationship during the Lower Mississippian
    • doi: 10.1306/032403730844
    • Saltzman, M.R., 2003, Organic carbon burial and phosphogenesis in the Antler foreland basin; an out-of-phase relationship during the Lower Mississippian: Journal of Sedimentary Research, v. 73, p. 844-855, doi: 10.1306/032403730844.
    • (2003) Journal of Sedimentary Research , vol.73 , pp. 844-855
    • Saltzman, M.R.1
  • 73
    • 0028831701 scopus 로고
    • Origin of carbon in fumarolic gas from island arcs
    • doi: 10.1016/ 0009-2541(94)00097-R
    • Sano, Y., and Marty, B., 1995, Origin of carbon in fumarolic gas from island arcs: Chemical Geology, v. 119, p. 265-274, doi: 10.1016/ 0009-2541(94)00097-R.
    • (1995) Chemical Geology , vol.119 , pp. 265-274
    • Sano, Y.1    Marty, B.2
  • 75
    • 84879881642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proterozoic multistage (∼1.1 and ∼0.8 Ga) extension in the Grand Canyon Supergroup and establishment of northwest and northsouth tectonic grains in the southwestern United States
    • doi: 10.1130/ 0016-7606(2001)113<0163:PMCAGE>2.0.CO;2
    • Timmons, M.J., Karlstrom, K.E., Dehler, C.M., Geissman, J.W., and Heizler, M.T., 2001, Proterozoic multistage (∼1.1 and ∼0.8 Ga) extension in the Grand Canyon Supergroup and establishment of northwest and northsouth tectonic grains in the southwestern United States: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 113, p. 163-180, doi: 10.1130/ 0016-7606(2001)113<0163:PMCAGE>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.113 , pp. 163-180
    • Timmons, M.J.1    Karlstrom, K.E.2    Dehler, C.M.3    Geissman, J.W.4    Heizler, M.T.5
  • 78
    • 0005751312 scopus 로고
    • Total mass of the Earth's atmosphere
    • Verniani, F., 1966, Total mass of the Earth's atmosphere: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 71, p. 835-891.
    • (1966) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.71 , pp. 835-891
    • Verniani, F.1
  • 79
    • 69949085077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of reservoir-scale normal faults in central Utah: Stratigraphic controls and implications for fault zone evolution and fluid flow
    • Pederson, J.L, and Dehler, C.M, eds, Interior western United States:, doi: 10.1130/2005.fld00613
    • Vrolijk, P., Myers, R., Sweet, M.L., Shipton, Z.K., Dockrill, B., Evans, J.P., Heath, J., and Williams, A.P., 2005, Anatomy of reservoir-scale normal faults in central Utah: Stratigraphic controls and implications for fault zone evolution and fluid flow, in Pederson, J.L., and Dehler, C.M., eds., Interior western United States: Geological Society of America Field Guide, v. 6, p. 261-282, doi: 10.1130/2005.fld006(13).
    • (2005) Geological Society of America Field Guide , vol.6 , pp. 261-282
    • Vrolijk, P.1    Myers, R.2    Sweet, M.L.3    Shipton, Z.K.4    Dockrill, B.5    Evans, J.P.6    Heath, J.7    Williams, A.P.8
  • 80
    • 0018043996 scopus 로고
    • Gas chemistry and helium isotopes at Cerro Prieto
    • doi: 10.1016/0375-6505(79)90046-4
    • Welhan, J.A., Poreda, R., Lupton, J.E., and Craig, H., 1979, Gas chemistry and helium isotopes at Cerro Prieto: Geothermics, v. 8, p. 241-244, doi: 10.1016/0375-6505(79)90046-4.
    • (1979) Geothermics , vol.8 , pp. 241-244
    • Welhan, J.A.1    Poreda, R.2    Lupton, J.E.3    Craig, H.4
  • 81
    • 0024250040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Welhan, J.A., Rison, W., Poreda, R., and Craig, H., 1988, Helium isotopes in geothermal and volcanic gases of the western United States. I. Regional variability and magmatic origin: Journal of Geothermal Research, v. 34, p. 185-199, doi: 10.1016/0377-0273(88)90032-7.
    • Welhan, J.A., Rison, W., Poreda, R., and Craig, H., 1988, Helium isotopes in geothermal and volcanic gases of the western United States. I. Regional variability and magmatic origin: Journal of Geothermal Research, v. 34, p. 185-199, doi: 10.1016/0377-0273(88)90032-7.
  • 82
    • 84873232118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wirt, L., DeWitt, E., and Langenheim, V.E., 2005, Geologic framework of aquifer units and ground-water flow-paths, Verde River headwaters, north-central Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-141.
    • Wirt, L., DeWitt, E., and Langenheim, V.E., 2005, Geologic framework of aquifer units and ground-water flow-paths, Verde River headwaters, north-central Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-141.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.