The synthesis of poly(butylene terephthalate) from terephthalic acid, part II: Assessment of the first stage of the polymerization process

Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Volumn 114, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 2427-2434

  Devroede, Jan ^a   Duchateau, Robbert ^a   Koning, Cor E ^a  

^a EINDHOVEN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Esterification; Melt; Polyesters; Step growth polymerization; Synthesis

Indexed keywords

MELT; MELT POLYMERIZATION; MONO-METHYL TEREPHTHALATES; POLY (BUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE); POLYMERIZATION PROCESS; SIDE REACTIONS; STEP-GROWTH POLYMERIZATION; SYNTHESIS; TEREPHTHALIC ACIDS; TETRAHYDROFURANS;

ACIDS; BIOACCUMULATION; BUTENES; COMPUTER SYSTEM RECOVERY; DILATOMETERS; ESTERIFICATION; ESTERS; FREE RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; LUMINESCENCE OF ORGANIC SOLIDS; POLYESTERS; POLYMERIZATION; POLYMERS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

POLYMER MELTS;

ACID TREATMENT; POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE; POLYMERIZATION; SYNTHESIS;

EID: 69949091372     PISSN: 00218995     EISSN: 10974628     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/app.30781     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Gallucci, R. R.; Patel, B. R. In Modern Polyesters; Scheirs, J.; Long, T. E., Eds.; John Wiley &Sons Ltd.: Chichester, UK, 2003; p 293.
2. Berkel, R. W. M. v.; Hartingsveldt, E. A. A. v.; Sluijs, C. L. v. d. In Handbook of Thermoplastics; Dekker: New York, 1997; Chapter 20.
3. Scheirs, J.; Long, T. E. Modern Polyesters; Wiley &Sons Ltd.: Chichester, UK, 2003.
4. Devroede, J.; Duchateau, R.; Koning, C. E. J Appl Polym Sci, to appear.
5. Borman, W. P. H. (to General Electric Co.). D.E. 2,407,155 (1974).
6. Hayashi, M.; Ikeuchi, H.; Tanaka, M. (to Toray Industries, Inc. Japan). U.S. 3,936,421 (1974).
7. Strehler, H.; Beer, L.; Heil, E.; Urbanek, F.; Fischer, H.; Basf, A.-G. Fed. Rep. Ger., U.S. 4,056,514 (1977).
8. Pilati, F.; Munari, A.; Manaresi, P.; Fortunato, B.; Passalacqua, V. Polymer 1981, 22, 1566.
9. Padias, A. B.; Hall, H. K. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 1981, 19, 1021.
10. Pilati, F.; Munari, A.; Manaresi, P.; Fortunato, B.; Passalacqua, V. Polymer 1981, 22, 799.
11. Pilati, F.; Munari, A.; Manaresi, P.; Fortunato, B.; Passalacqua, V. Polymer 1981, 22, 1566.
12. Hall, H. K., Jr.; Padias, A. B. (to Celanese Corp., US). E.P. 81-303826,46670 (1981).
13. Gillette, P. C.; Dirlikov, S. D.; Koenig, J. L.; Lando, J. B. Polymer 1982, 23, 1759.
14. Pilati, F.; Munari, A.; Manaresi, P.; Fortunato, B.; Passalacqua, V. Polymer 1983, 24, 1469.
15. Gostoli, C.; Pilati, F.; Sarti, G. C.; Giacomo, B. D. J Appl Polym Sci 1984, 29, 2873.
16. Grenier-Loustalot, M. F.; Bocelli, G. Eur Polym J 1984, 20, 957.
17. Hall, H. K., Jr.; Padias, A. B. (to Celanese Corp., US). U.S. 4,346,213 (1984).
18. Halbmair, U.; Wünsch, E.; Klemmer, A.; Riedel, A. (to VEB Chemiefaserwerk ''Friedrich Engels'' Düsseldorf). D.E. 222,607,A1 (1985).
19. Blaesche, J.; Bonatz, E.; Dietrich, K.; Rafler, G.; Reinisch, G.; Ruhnau, I.; Mühlhaus, C.; Gärtner, K.; Fischer, H.; Srenkov, V.; Fajdel, G.; Martynov, S. F.; Romanov, L.; Samochvalov, A. V.; Kolerov, V. S.; Lev, L. D. (to Akademie der Wissenschaf-ten der DDR). Ger. Dem. Rep., D.D. 79,215151,19790823 (1986).
20. Gostoli, C.; Sarti, G. C.; Pilati, F. Polym Process Eng 1986, 4, 303.
21. Hsu, J.; Choi, K. Y. J Appl Polym Sci 1986, 32, 3117.
22. Halbmair, U.; Wünsch, E.; Klemmer, A.; Riedel, A. VEB Chemiefaserwerk''Friedrich Engels'' Diisseldorf, D.E. 246,772,A1 (1986).
23. Heinze, H.; Wilhelm F. Davy McKee A.-G. Fed. Rep. Ger., D.E., 85-3544551 (1985).
24. Halbmair, U.; Wünsch, E.; Klemmer, A.; Riedel, A. VEB Chemiefaserwerk''Friedrich Engels'' Dusseldorf, D.E. 248,706,A3 (1987).
25. Yurramendi, L.; Barandiaran, M. J.; Asua, J. M. J Macromol Sci Part A: Chem 1987, 24, 1357.
26. Matsuyama, H. I.; Ehime, K. A.; Iyo, M. H. (to Toray Industries Incorporated, Japan) U.S. 4,656,241 (1987).
27. Halbmair, U.; Wünsch, E.; Klemmer, A.; Riedel, A. (to VEB Chemiefaserwerk ''Friedrich Engels'' Dusseldorf). D.E. 235,071,A1 (1987).
28. Yurramendi, L.; Barandiaran, M. J.; Asua, J. M. Polymer 1988, 29, 871.
29. Chang, S. J.; Tsai, H. B. J Appl Polym Sci 1992, 45, 371.
30. Yoshirnori, K.; Kouichi, M.; Sadakatsu S. Tonen Chemical Corp., Japan). J.P. 10324740A (1998).
31. Wang, C. S.; Lin, C. S. National Science Council of Republic of China) U.S. 5,900,474 (1999).
32. Banach, T. E.; Berti, C.; Colonna, M.; Fiorini, M.; Marianucci, E.; Messori, M.; Pilati, F.; Toselli, M. Polymer 2001, 42, 7511.
33. Banach, T. E.; Colonna, M. Polymer 2001, 42, 7517.
34. Seidel, E.; Zimmer, A. G.; Frankfurt, D. E. 10127146 A1 (2002).
35. Colonna, M.; Banach, T. E.; Berti, C.; Fiorini, M.; Marianucci, E.; Messori, M.; Pilati, F.; Toselli, M. Polymer 2003, 44, 4773.
36. Darda, P. J.; Hogendoorn, K.; Molenkamp, T.; Versteeg, G. Macromol Symp 2004, 206, 275.
37. Heitz, T.; Klatt, M.; Neuhaus, R. BASF Aktiengesellschaft, U.S. 6,812,321 (2004).
38. Yamaguchi, S.; Nakamoto, H.; Harada, S.; Maeda, N. (to Hitachi, Ltd., Japan) U.S. 6,458,916 (2004).
39. St Clair, J. D.; Putzig, D. E.; Pesco, T. W. D. Dupont Nemours and Company, U.S. 2005215425 (2005).
40. Darda, P. J.; Hogendoorn, J. A.; Versteeg, G. F. AIChE J 2005, 51, 622.
41. Kricheldorf, H. R.; Masri, M. A.; Lomadze, N.; Schwarz, G. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 9085.
42. Massa, A.; Scettri, A.; Contessa, S.; Bugatti, V.; Cocilio, S.; Ianelli, P. J Appl Polym Sci 2007, 104, 3071.
43. Padias, A. B.; Hall, H. K. J Polym Sci Polym Chem Ed 1981, 19, 1021.
44. Leffer, J. E.; Grundwald, E. Rates and Equilibria of Organic Reactions; Wiley & Sons Ltd.: New York, 1963.
45. Schaefer, E.; Stephanski, M.; Fiedler, K. Hydrocarbon Eng 2002, 7, 64.