Essential work of fracture of rubber-modified polyamide 6 in impact

Polymer Engineering and Science

Volumn 44, Issue 9, 2004, Pages 1707-1715

  Lievana, Emiliano ^a   Bernal, Celina ^a   Frontini, Patricia ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE MAR DEL PLATA   (Argentina)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL MODIFICATION; CRACK PROPAGATION; EXTRAPOLATION; FRACTURE; FRACTURE TOUGHNESS; RUBBER;

FRACTURE ENERGY; IMPACT FRACTURE; PROCESSING CONDITIONS;

POLYAMIDES;

EID: 6944241353     PISSN: 00323888     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/pen.20171     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. H. Chan and J. G. Williams, Polymer, 35, 1666 (1994).
2. C. A. Paton and S. Hashemi, J. Mater. Sci., 27, 2279 (1992).
3. Y-W. Mai and P. Powell, J. Polym. Sci., Port B: Polym. Phys., 29, 785 (1991).
4. S. Hashemi, J. Mater. Sci., 28, 6178 (1993).
5. S. Hashemi and D. O'Brien, J. Mater. Sci., 28, 3977 (1993).
6. F. Martinatti and T. Ricco, Proceedings of Impact and Dynamic Fracture of Polymers and Composites. ESIS 19, J. G. Williams and A. Pavan (1995).
7. L. Fasce, V. Pettarín, C. Bernal, and P. Frontini, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 74, 2681 (1999).
8. J. M. Hodgkinson, K. H. L. Chow, and J. G. Williams, Proc. 8th International Conference on Deformation Yield and Fracture of Polymers, Cambridge (1991).
9. A. Pegoretti, A. Marchi, and T. Ricco, Polym. Eng, Sci., 37, 1045 (1997).
10. O. F. Yap, Y-W Mai, and B. J. Cotterell, J. Mater. Sci., 18, 657 (1983).
11. O. Okada, H. Keskkula, and D. Paul, Polymer, 41, 8061 (2000).
12. R. Kudva, H. Keskkula, and D. Paul, Polymer, 41, 335 (2000).
13. T. Pressly, H. Keskkula, and D. Paul, Polymer, 42, 3043 (2001).
14. O. Santana, M. L. Maspoch, and A. B. Martinez, Polymer Bulletin, 39, 511 (1997).
15. R. J. Gaymans, Toughened Polyamides in Rubber Toughened Engineering Plastics, A. A. Collyer, ed., Chapman and Hall (1994).
16. R. Borggreve, R. Gaymans, and H. Eichenwal, Polymer, 30, 78 (1989).
17. E. A. Flexman, Toughened Plastic I. Science and Engineering, Ch. 4, C. K. Riew and A. Kinloch, eds., American Chemical Society (1993).
18. R. Borggreve, R. Gaymans, J. F. Schuijer, and I. Housz, Polymer, 28, 1489 (1987).
19. R. Borggreve and R. J. Gaymans, Polymer, 30, 63 (1989).
20. R. Borggreve, R. J. Gaymans, and J. Schuijer, Polymer, 30, 71 (1989).
21. K. B. Broberg, Int. J. Fract., 4, 11 (1968).
22. Y-W. Mai, S-C. Wong, and X-H. Chen, Application of Fracture Mechanics for Characterization of Toughness of Polymer Blends. Polymer Blends, Vol. 2: Performance, D. R. Paul and C. B. Bucknall, eds., John Wiley & Sons, Inc. (2000).
23. Y-W. Mai and B. Cotterell, Int. J. Fract., 32, 105 (1986).
24. A. S. Saleemi and J. A. Nairn, Polym. Eng. Sci., 30, 211 (1990).
25. J. S. Wu and Y-W. Mai, Polym. Eng. Sci., 36, 2275 (1996).
26. Y-W. Mai, B. Cotterell, R. Horlyck, and G. Vigna, Polym. Eng, Sci., 27, 804 (1987).
27. C. Bernal, A. Cassanelli, and P. Frontini, Polymer Testing, 14, 85 (1995).
28. A. Pavan and J. G. Williams, ASTM STP 1369, J. S. Peraro, ed., American Society for Testing and Materials, Conshohocken, Pa. (1999).
29. IC) Standard for Determining for Plastics at Moderately High Loading Rates (1 m/s). Ausgabe (2001-03).
30. S. Hashemi, Polym. Eng. Sci., 40, 798 (2000).
31. S. Hashemi and J. G. Williams, J. Mat. Sci., 26, 621 (1991).
32. R. S. Yamakawa, C. A. Razzino, C. A. Correa, and E. Hage Jr., Polymer Testing, 23, 195 (2004).
33. J. Karger-Kocsis, "Microstructural and Molecular Dependence of the Work of Fracture Parameters in Semicrystalline and Amorphous Polymer Systems," in Fracture of Polymers, Composites and Adhesives, ESIS Publ. Vol. 27, J. G. Williams and A. Pavan, Elsevier Sci., Oxford (2000).
34. K. Friedrich and J. Karger-Kocsis, Solid State Behavior of Linear Polyesters and Polyamides, Chapter 5, J. M. Schultz and S. Fakirov, eds., New Jersey (1990).
35. J. Karger-Kocsis, D. Mouzakis, G. Ehrenstein, and J. Varga, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 73, 1205 (1999).
36. D. Mouzakis and J. Karger-Kocsis, Polymer Bulletin, 42, 473 (1999).
37. S. F. Xavier, J. M. Schultz, and K. Friedrich, J. Mater. Sci., 25, 2411 (1990).
38. Y-W. Mai and B. Cotterell, Int. J. Fract., 32, 105 (1986).
39. T. L. Anderson, Fracture Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications, CRC Press, Texas (1995).
40. A. J. Kinloch and R. J. Young, Fracture Behaviour of Polymers, Applied Science Publishers Ltd., London (1983).
41. S. J. Wu, J. Appl Polym. Sci., 35, 549 (1988).
42. B. Matsoukas, B. Cotterell, and Y-W. Mai, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 34, 499 (1986).
43. C. Yan and Y-W. Mai, Int. J. Pressure Vessels and Piping, 77, 313 (2000).
44. R. H. Dodds, T. L. Anderson, and M. T. Kirk, Int. J. of Fracture, 48, 1 (1991).
45. J. G. Williams, Fracture Mechanics of Polymers, Ellis Horwood, England (1984).
46. M. E. J. Dekkers and S. Y. Hobbs, Polym. Eng. Sci., 27, 1164 (1987).
47. E. Ching, R. K. Y. Li, and Y-W. Mai, Polym. Eng. Sci., 40, 310 (2000).
48. S-X. Wu, Y-W. Mai, B. Cotterell, and L. C. Viet, Acta Metall. Mater., 39, 2527 (1991).
49. P. C. Paris, H. Tada, A. Zahoor, and H. Ernst, Elastic-Plastic Fracture: First Symposium, ASTM STP 668, 5 (1979).
50. I. Narisawa and T. Takemori, Polym. Eng. Sci., 28, 1462 (1988).
51. V. Kumar, M. D. German, and C. F. Shih, EPRI Report NP-1931 (1981).