-
2
-
-
0004202155
-
-
th edition. Association of Analytical Chemists, Arlington, VA, USA
-
th edition. Association of Analytical Chemists, Arlington, VA, USA
-
(1980)
Official Methods of Analysis
-
-
-
3
-
-
0000982454
-
Effect of supplementing teff with different levels of leucaena or sesbania leaves on the degradabilities of teff straw, sesbania, leucaena, tagasaste and vernonia and on certain rumen and blood metabolites in Ethiopia Menz sheep
-
Bonsi M L K, Osuji P O and Tuah A K 1995 Effect of supplementing teff with different levels of leucaena or sesbania leaves on the degradabilities of teff straw, sesbania, leucaena, tagasaste and vernonia and on certain rumen and blood metabolites in Ethiopia Menz sheep; Animal Feed Science and Technology. (5): 101-129
-
(1995)
Animal Feed Science and Technology
, Issue.5
, pp. 101-129
-
-
Bonsi, M.L.K.1
Osuji, P.O.2
Tuah, A.K.3
-
4
-
-
0024636377
-
Inter-relationship between energy balance and postpartum reproductive function in dairy cattle
-
Butler W R and Smith R D 1989 Inter-relationship between energy balance and postpartum reproductive function in dairy cattle; Journal of Dairy Science 72 (3): 767-783 http://jds.fass.org/cgi/reprint/72/3/767
-
(1989)
Journal of Dairy Science
, vol.72
, Issue.3
, pp. 767-783
-
-
Butler, W.R.1
Smith, R.D.2
-
5
-
-
0343508964
-
Feed Supplements
-
In:, FAO Animal production and Health Paper 135
-
Chenost M and Kayouli C 1997 Feed Supplements; In: Roughage utilization in warm climates. FAO Animal production and Health Paper 135, pp 1-17: http://www.fao.org/docrep/003/w4988e/W4988E06.htm
-
(1997)
Roughage Utilization in Warm Climates
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Chenost, M.1
Kayouli, C.2
-
7
-
-
0001878562
-
Urea as a source of ammonia for improving the nutriotive value of wheat straw
-
Dias-Da-Silva A A and Sundstol F 1986 Urea as a source of ammonia for improving the nutriotive value of wheat straw; Animal Feed Science and Technology 14: 67-79
-
(1986)
Animal Feed Science and Technology
, vol.14
, pp. 67-79
-
-
Dias-Da-Silva, A.A.1
Sundstol, F.2
-
8
-
-
0002277996
-
Progress in the utilization of urea-ammonia treated crop residues: Biological and socio-economic aspects of animal production and application of the technology on small farms
-
Dolberg F 1992 Progress in the utilization of urea-ammonia treated crop residues: biological and socio-economic aspects of animal production and application of the technology on small farms; Livestock Research for Rural Development. (4) 2: http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd4/2/dolberg.htm
-
(1992)
Livestock Research for Rural Development
, Issue.4
, pp. 2
-
-
Dolberg, F.1
-
9
-
-
0010165723
-
1986 Principles of supplementation of poor quality roughages with nitrogen
-
In: R M Dixon (Editors), International Development Programme of Australian Universities and Colleges Ltd. (IDP) Canberra, A.C.T. Australia, (cited from Bonsi et al 1995)
-
Egan A R 1986 Principles of supplementation of poor quality roughages with nitrogen; In: R M Dixon (Editors), Ruminant feeding systems utilizing Fibrous Agricultural residues-1985. International Development Programme of Australian Universities and Colleges Ltd. (IDP) Canberra, A.C.T. Australia, pp.49-57. (cited from Bonsi et al 1995)
-
Ruminant Feeding Systems Utilizing Fibrous Agricultural Residues-1985
, pp. 49-57
-
-
Egan, A.R.1
-
10
-
-
69249111499
-
Comparison of legume hay, urea and noug cake as protein supplements for Sheep
-
In:, 13-15 November 1991, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
-
Gizachew L 1993 Comparison of legume hay, urea and noug cake as protein supplements for Sheep; In: Proceeding of the Fourth National Livestock Improvement Conference (NLIC).13-15 November 1991, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. PP 211-215
-
(1993)
Proceeding of the Fourth National Livestock Improvement Conference (NLIC)
, pp. 211-215
-
-
Gizachew, L.1
-
11
-
-
0003056574
-
Forage fiber analysis (Apparatus, reagents and procedures and some applications)
-
Agricultural services, USDA
-
Goering H K and Van Soest P J 1970 Forage fiber analysis (Apparatus, reagents and procedures and some applications); Agricultural hand book No. 379, Agricultural services, USDA.
-
(1970)
Agricultural Hand Book No. 379
-
-
Goering, H.K.1
van Soest, P.J.2
-
12
-
-
15944390803
-
Nutrient quality of forages in Ethiopia with particular reference to mineral elements
-
In: B H Dzowela (Editor), Arusha, Tanzania, 27-30 Aplil 1987. ILCA, Addis Ababa
-
Kabaiji E and Little D A 1988 Nutrient quality of forages in Ethiopia with particular reference to mineral elements; In: B H Dzowela (Editor), Pasture Network for Eastern and Southern Africa (Panesa). Proceeding of 3rd workshop, Arusha, Tanzania, 27-30 Aplil 1987. ILCA, Addis Ababa. pp. 440-448 http://www.fao.org/Wairdocs/ILRI/x5491E/x5491e18.htm
-
(1988)
Pasture Network for Eastern and Southern Africa (Panesa). Proceeding of 3rd Workshop
, pp. 440-448
-
-
Kabaiji, E.1
Little, D.A.2
-
13
-
-
12344320433
-
The role of feeding system based on cereal residues in integrated farming systems in Sub-Saharan Africa; Livestock feed resource within integrated farming system
-
FAO Feed Resource Group, Rome
-
Kayouli C 1996 The role of feeding system based on cereal residues in integrated farming systems in Sub-Saharan Africa; Livestock feed resource within integrated farming system; Second International Electronic Conference on Tropical feeds, FAO Feed Resource Group, Rome: http://www.fao.org/ag/againfo/resources/documents/frg/conf96htm/kayouli.htm
-
(1996)
Second International Electronic Conference on Tropical Feeds
-
-
Kayouli, C.1
-
14
-
-
84874324884
-
Effect of treating paddy straw with ammonia on the performance of local and cross-bred lactating cows
-
In: Jackson et al (editors)
-
Khan A K M N and Davis C H 1981 Effect of treating paddy straw with ammonia on the performance of local and cross-bred lactating cows; In: Jackson et al (editors): Maximum Livestock Production from minimum land. pp168
-
(1981)
Maximum Livestock Production from minimum land
, pp. 168
-
-
Khan, A.K.M.N.1
Davis, C.H.2
-
16
-
-
12344262204
-
Comparison of feeding urea-treated teff and barley straw based diets with hay based diet to crossbred dairy cows on feed intake milk yield milk composition and economic benefits
-
Article 104 Retrieved November 1, 2008, from
-
Mesfin R and Ledin I 2004 Comparison of feeding urea-treated teff and barley straw based diets with hay based diet to crossbred dairy cows on feed intake milk yield milk composition and economic benefits. Livestock Research for Rural Development. Volume 16, No 12, Article 104 Retrieved November 1, 2008, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd16/12/mesf16104.htm
-
(2004)
Livestock Research for Rural Development
, vol.16
, Issue.12
-
-
Mesfin, R.1
Ledin, I.2
-
17
-
-
69249137651
-
Minitab users guide 2; Data analysis and quality tools
-
Minitab, Minitab, Inc. USA
-
Minitab 1998 Minitab users guide 2; Data analysis and quality tools, Release 12 for Windows 95 and Windows NT. Minitab, Inc. USA
-
(1998)
Release 12 for Windows 95 and Windows NT
-
-
-
18
-
-
33750840298
-
Assessment of feeding urea ammoniated wheat straw on growth performance, feed intake and nutrient utilization in crossbred calves reared under stall-fed or grazing condition
-
Retrieved November 1, 2008, from
-
Misra A K, Mehra U R and Dass R S 2006 Assessment of feeding urea ammoniated wheat straw on growth performance, feed intake and nutrient utilization in crossbred calves reared under stall-fed or grazing condition. Livestock Research for Rural Development. Volume 18, No 11 Retrieved November 1, 2008, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd18/11/misr18164.htm
-
(2006)
Livestock Research for Rural Development
, vol.18
, Issue.11
-
-
Misra, A.K.1
Mehra, U.R.2
Dass, R.S.3
-
19
-
-
12344322718
-
Daily Nutrient Requirement of Lactating and Pregnant cows
-
th edition) National Academy Press, Washington D C
-
th edition) National Academy Press, Washington D C, page 72-105
-
(1989)
Nutrient Requirements of Dairy Cattle
, pp. 72-105
-
-
-
23
-
-
0348096581
-
Effect of feeding baled and stacked urea treated rice straw on the performance of crossbred cows
-
Prasad R D D, Reddy M R and Reddy G V N 1998 Effect of feeding baled and stacked urea treated rice straw on the performance of crossbred cows; Animal Feed Science and Technology (73): 347-352
-
(1998)
Animal Feed Science and Technology
, Issue.73
, pp. 347-352
-
-
Prasad, R.D.D.1
Reddy, M.R.2
Reddy, G.V.N.3
-
24
-
-
0347164111
-
Strategies for optimizing the utilization of crop residues and Agro-industrial by-products for livestock feeding in the tropics
-
In: Preston T R and Nuwanyakpa M Y (editors), ARNAB (African Research Network for Agricultural By-products). Proc. of a workshop held at the University of Alexandria, Egypt, October 1985. ILCA, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
-
Preston T R 1986 Strategies for optimizing the utilization of crop residues and Agro-industrial by-products for livestock feeding in the tropics; In: Preston T R and Nuwanyakpa M Y (editors), towards optimum feeding of Agricultural byproducts to livestock in Africa. ARNAB (African Research Network for Agricultural By-products). Proc. of a workshop held at the University of Alexandria, Egypt, October 1985. ILCA, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
-
(1986)
Towards Optimum Feeding of Agricultural Byproducts to Livestock in Africa
-
-
Preston, T.R.1
-
26
-
-
69249115934
-
Evaluation of the performance of different dairy breeds feeding urea treated rice straw based similar diet
-
Rashid Md A, Hossain Md S and Hawsar M H 2001 Evaluation of the performance of different dairy breeds feeding urea treated rice straw based similar diet; Pakistan Journal of Biological sciences 4 (7): 902-905
-
(2001)
Pakistan Journal of Biological sciences
, vol.4
, Issue.7
, pp. 902-905
-
-
Rashid, M.A.1
Hossain, M.S.2
Hawsar, M.H.3
-
27
-
-
33748547200
-
Farmer adoption of urea treatment of cereal straws for feeding of dairy animals: A success in Mithila milk shed, India
-
Retrieved November 1, 2008, from
-
Roy S and Rangnekar D V 2006 Farmer adoption of urea treatment of cereal straws for feeding of dairy animals: a success in Mithila milk shed, India. Livestock Research for Rural Development. Volume18, No 8 Retrieved November 1, 2008, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd18/8/roy18118.htm
-
(2006)
Livestock Research for Rural Development
, vol.18
, Issue.8
-
-
Roy, S.1
Rangnekar, D.V.2
-
28
-
-
0041136141
-
-
PhD Thesis. The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Institute of Animal Science, Denmark (Cited from Dolberg 1992)
-
Saadullah M 1984 Supplementing Ammoniated rice straw for native cattle in Bangladesh; PhD Thesis. The Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Institute of Animal Science, Denmark (Cited from Dolberg 1992)
-
(1984)
Supplementing Ammoniated Rice Straw for Native Cattle in Bangladesh
-
-
Saadullah, M.1
-
29
-
-
0024249217
-
Postpartum reproductive performance of crude protein restricted beef cows: Return to estrus and conception
-
Sasser R G, Williams R T, Bull R C, Runder C A and Falk D G 1988 Postpartum reproductive performance of crude protein restricted beef cows: return to estrus and conception; Journal of Animal Science 66: 3033-3039 http://jas.fass.org/cgi/reprint/66/12/3033
-
(1988)
Journal of Animal Science
, vol.66
, pp. 3033-3039
-
-
Sasser, R.G.1
Williams, R.T.2
Bull, R.C.3
Runder, C.A.4
Falk, D.G.5
-
30
-
-
10644235523
-
An on farm appraisal of feeding urea-treated straw to buffaloes during late pregnancy and lactation in a mixed farming system
-
Retrieved November 1, 2008, from
-
Sharma K, Dutta N and Naulia U 2004 An on farm appraisal of feeding urea-treated straw to buffaloes during late pregnancy and lactation in a mixed farming system. Livestock Research for Rural Development. Volume16, No 11 Retrieved November 1, 2008, from http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd16/11/shar16091.htm
-
(2004)
Livestock Research for Rural Development
, vol.16
, Issue.11
-
-
Sharma, K.1
Dutta, N.2
Naulia, U.3
-
31
-
-
0035595709
-
Effect of feeding urea ammoniated rice straw with varying levels of cottonseed-cake on the performance of crossbred heifers
-
Singh H, Sahu D S and Agrawal I S 2001 Effect of feeding urea ammoniated rice straw with varying levels of cottonseed-cake on the performance of crossbred heifers; Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 71 (5): 465-467
-
(2001)
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
, vol.71
, Issue.5
, pp. 465-467
-
-
Singh, H.1
Sahu, D.S.2
Agrawal, I.S.3
-
33
-
-
0013453219
-
Effect of Gliricida leaves supplementation to urea treated paddy straw on milk production n crossbred cows
-
(Cited from Singh et al 2001)
-
Srinivasulu C, Reddy M R and Ready G V N 1999 Effect of Gliricida leaves supplementation to urea treated paddy straw on milk production n crossbred cows; Indian Journal of Animal Nutrient 16: 30-33 (Cited from Singh et al 2001)
-
(1999)
Indian Journal of Animal Nutrient
, vol.16
, pp. 30-33
-
-
Srinivasulu, C.1
Reddy, M.R.2
Ready, G.V.N.3
-
34
-
-
21044434224
-
Food security effects of intensifying dairying: Evidence from the Ethiopian highlands
-
ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya
-
Tangka D K, Emerson R D and Jabbar M A 2002 Food security effects of intensifying dairying: Evidence from the Ethiopian highlands; Socio-economics and policy research working paper 44. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya. 68pp
-
(2002)
Socio-economics and Policy Research Working Paper 44
, pp. 68
-
-
Tangka, D.K.1
Emerson, R.D.2
Jabbar, M.A.3
-
35
-
-
0011170641
-
Review: Treatment and utilization of crop straw and stover in China
-
Tengyun G 2000 Review: Treatment and utilization of crop straw and stover in China; Livestock Research for Rural Development. (12)1: http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd12/1/gao121.htm
-
(2000)
Livestock Research for Rural Development
, Issue.12
, pp. 1
-
-
Tengyun, G.1
-
36
-
-
84981838493
-
A two stage technique for in-vitro digestion of forage crops
-
Tilley J M A and Terry 1963 A two stage technique for in-vitro digestion of forage crops; Journal of British Grassland Society 18:104
-
(1963)
Journal of British Grassland Society
, vol.18
, pp. 104
-
-
Tilley, J.M.A.1
-
38
-
-
0033608208
-
Use of urea-molasses-multi-nutrient block and urea-treated rice straw for improving dairy cattle productivity in Vietnam
-
Vu D D, Cuong L X, Dung C A and Hai P H 1999 Use of urea-molasses-multi-nutrient block and urea-treated rice straw for improving dairy cattle productivity in Vietnam; Preventive Veterinary Medicine 38: 197-193
-
(1999)
Preventive Veterinary Medicine
, vol.38
, pp. 197-193
-
-
Vu, D.D.1
Cuong, L.X.2
Dung, C.A.3
Hai, P.H.4
-
39
-
-
84990992540
-
A dairy cow body condition scoring system and its relationship to selected production characterstics
-
Wildman E E, Jones G M, Wagner P E and Boman R L 1982 A dairy cow body condition scoring system and its relationship to selected production characterstics; Journal of Dairy Science 65 (3): 495-501 http://jds.fass.org/cgi/reprint/65/3/495
-
(1982)
Journal of Dairy Science
, vol.65
, Issue.3
, pp. 495-501
-
-
Wildman, E.E.1
Jones, G.M.2
Wagner, P.E.3
Boman, R.L.4
-
40
-
-
0036241821
-
Evaluation of non-conventional agro-industrial by-products as supplementary feeds for ruminants: In vitro and metabolism study with sheep
-
Yoseph Mekasha, Azage Tegegne, Alemu Yami and Ummuna N N 2002 Evaluation of non-conventional agro-industrial by-products as supplementary feeds for ruminants: in vitro and metabolism study with sheep; Small Ruminant Research 44: 25-35
-
(2002)
Small Ruminant Research
, vol.44
, pp. 25-35
-
-
Mekasha, Y.1
Tegegne, A.2
Yami, A.3
Ummuna, N.N.4
-
42
-
-
69249103972
-
Development of cow traction technologies and implication for adoption in the East African Highlands
-
In: Zerbini E, Shapiro B I and Chirgwin J C (editors), Proceedings of an expert consultation held at ILRI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 11-14 September 1995. ACIAR (Australian Center for International Agricultural Research), Canberra, Australia, FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization for the United Nations), Rome, Italy, and ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya
-
Zerbini E, Alemu G and Shapiro B I 1998 Development of cow traction technologies and implication for adoption in the East African Highlands; In: Zerbini E, Shapiro B I and Chirgwin J C (editors), Technology Transfer. Multi-purpose cows for milk, meat and traction in smallholder farming system. Proceedings of an expert consultation held at ILRI, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 11-14 September 1995. ACIAR (Australian Center for International Agricultural Research), Canberra, Australia, FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization for the United Nations), Rome, Italy, and ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya. pp. 21-31
-
(1998)
Technology Transfer. Multi-purpose Cows for Milk, Meat and Traction in Smallholder Farming System
, pp. 21-31
-
-
Zerbini, E.1
Alemu, G.2
Shapiro, B.I.3
-
43
-
-
0026163407
-
Energy and protein supplementation of ammoniated wheat straw diets for growing steers
-
Zorilla-Rios J, Horn G W, Phllips W A and McNew R W 1991 Energy and protein supplementation of ammoniated wheat straw diets for growing steers; Journal of Animal Science 69 (5): 1809-1819 http://jas.fass.org/cgi/reprint/69/5/1809.pdf
-
(1991)
Journal of Animal Science
, vol.69
, Issue.5
, pp. 1809-1819
-
-
Zorilla-Rios, J.1
Horn, G.W.2
Phllips, W.A.3
McNew, R.W.4
|