Investigation of iron sulfide surface layer growth in aqueous H 2S/CO2 environments

NACE - International Corrosion Conference Series

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages

  Svenningsen, Gaute ^a   Palencsár, Attila ^a   Kvarekvål, Jon ^a  

^a INSTITUTE FOR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY   (Norway)

Author keywords

Fes film growth; Fes film morphology; Localized corrosion; Sour corrosion

Indexed keywords

CORROSION FILM; ELECTRONIC CONDUCTIVITY; EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES; EXPOSURE-TIME; FES FILM GROWTH; FES FILM MORPHOLOGY; INITIAL STAGES; IRON SULFIDE; IRON SULFIDE FILMS; KEY PARAMETERS; LOCALIZED CORROSION; MASS LOSS; MASS TRANSPORT; MORPHOLOGY CHANGES; SEM; SOUR CORROSION; STABILISATION; STEEL SURFACE; SURFACE LAYER GROWTH; TEST CONDITION;

ALUMINUM CORROSION; CARBON STEEL; CORROSION INHIBITORS; GAS PIPELINES; HYDROGEN SULFIDE; IRON; MOLECULAR BEAM EPITAXY; MORPHOLOGY; PH EFFECTS; SOUR GAS;

FILM GROWTH;

EID: 69249091316     PISSN: 03614409     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (23)

1. 2O System, Corrosion, Vol.18, No.3, pp 119-124, 1962.
2. 2O System, Corrosion, Vol.21, No.8, p. 245-253, August 1965.
3. 2O System: Composition and Protectiveness of the Sulfide Film as a Function of pH, Corrosion, Vol.21, No.11, p. 350-354, November 1965.
4. 2O System: Corrosion Film Properties on Pure Iron, Corrosion, Vol.19, No.10, pp 354-359, 1963.
5. 2S Solutions, pp. 188-196, Can. J. Chem. Vol.57, 1979.
6. N. Bich, K. E. Szklarz: Analysis of a Gas Field Corrosion Failure at Crossfield, Materials Performance, July 1989.
7. N. Bich, K. Goerz: Caroline Pipeline Failure: Findings on Corrosion Mechanisms in Wet Sour Gas Systems Containing Significant CO2, CORROSION/96, Paper No. 26. NACE, 1996.
8. T.W. Hamby Jr.: Development of High Pressure Sour Gas Technology, 54th Annual Fall Tech, Conf. and Exh. of SPE-AIME, Las Vegas, Nevada, 1979.
9. L. Heisler, J. Moritz: Problems in Treatment and Production of Sour Natural Gas from Ultra Deep Wells, Proceedings of 9th World Petroleum Congress, pp. 409-422, Applied Science Publ, UK, 1975.
10. J. Kvarekvål and A. Dugstad: Corrosion Mitigation with pH Stabilization in Slightly Sour Gas/Condensate Pipelines. CORROSION/2006, Paper No. 06646, San Diego, 12-16 March 2006, NACE International 2006.
11. J. Kvarekvål, A. Dugstad, I. H. Omar, Y. Gunaltun: H2S Corrosion of Carbon Steel under Simulated Kashagan Field Conditions. CORROSION/2005, Paper no. 05300, Houston, 3-7 April 2005.
12. 2S Containing Glycol Solutions under Flowing Conditions. CORROSION/2005, Paper no. 05631, Houston, 3-7 April 2005.
13. J. Kvarekvål and A. Dugstad: Pitting Corrosion Mechanisms on Carbon Steel in Sour Glycol/Water Mixtures. CORROSION/2004, Paper No. 04737, New Orleans, 28 March - 1 April 2004, NACE International 2004.
14. Jon Kvarekvål, Rolf Nyborg, Marion Seiersten: Corrosion Product Films on Carbon Steel in Semi-Sour CO2/H2S Environments. CORROSION/2002, Paper No. 02296, Denver, 7-12 April 2002.
15. S. P. Ewing: Electrochemical Studies of the Hydrogen Sulfide Corrosion Mechanism. p. 497t- 501t, Corrosion, Vol.11 No.11, Nov. 1955.
16. D. E. McFaddin: H2S and CO2 Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Natural - Gas Processing Plants, pp. 97-98, The Oil and Gas Journal, December 1951.
17. Smith. JS, Miller. JDA: Nature of sulfides and their corrosive effect on ferrous metals: A review, Br. Corros. J., 1975, Vol.10, No.3, 1975.
18. Hausler, R.H., Goeller, L.A., Zimmerman, R.P., Rosenwald, R.H.: Contribution to the "Filming Amine" Theory: An Interpretation of Experimental Results, Corrosion, Vol.28, no.1, 1972.
19. Z. A. Iofa, V. V. Batrakov, Cho - Ngok - Ba: Influence of Anion Adsorption on the Action of Inhibitors on the Acid Corrosion of Iron and Cobalt, pp. 1645 - 1653, Electrochimica Acta, No.9, 1964.
20. D. W. Shoesmith, P. Taylor, M. G. Bailey, D. G. Owen: The Formation of Ferrous Monosulfide Polymorphs during the Corrosion of Iron by Aqueous Hydrogen Sulphide at 21 °C, pp. 1007-1015, Journal of Electrochemichal Society, Vol.127 No.5, May 1980.
21. P. Kofstad, High Temperature Corrosion (book), Chapter 13, Elsevier Applied Science Publishers Ltd, 1988.
22. 2S corrosion, Paper # 04732, CORROSION/2004, NACE International, 2004.
23. J. Kvarekvål, K. Bilkova: Kjeller Sour Gas project, progress report Jan-June 2006, IFE/KR/F- 2006/105, Institute for Energy Technology 2006 (confidential).