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2OH).
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Although sulfonyl chlorides are widely used for N-sulfonylation of amines, their drawbacks are the instability and the too strong reactivity: Kim, H.-K.; Park, Y.-D.; Lee, M.-H.; Chung, H.-A.; Kweon, D.-H.; Cho, S.-D.; Yoon, Y.-J. Bull. Korean Chem. Soc. 2003, 24, 1655.
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68949193476
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Low molecular weight aliphatic sulfohydroxamic acids are the most important compounds for their tendency to generate HNO under physiological condition at about pH 7, see Scheme 1
-
Low molecular weight aliphatic sulfohydroxamic acids are the most important compounds for their tendency to generate HNO under physiological condition (at about pH 7, see Scheme 1).
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Among these metal-mediated reactions, magnesium oxide has received considerable interest because of its novel surface catalytic properties: Kim, D.-H.; Rho, H.-S.; Youb, J. W.; Lee, J. C. Tetrahedron Lett. 2002, 43, 277.
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13C NMR and mass spectroscopy.
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13C NMR and mass spectroscopy.
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58
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68949179170
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General Procedure for the Sulfonylation of Hydroxylamine in the Presence of MgO; N-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide (2b, Hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.72 g, 10 mmol) in MeOH-H2O (3:2, 5 mL) was treated with MgO (0.34 g, 8.6 mmol, then a solution of o-toluenesulfonyl chloride (1a; 0.8 g, 4.3 mmol) in THF (30 mL, and MgO (0.17 g, 4.3 mmol) were added. The reaction was vigorously stirred at r.t. until the sulfonyl chloride had completely disappeared (TLC: EtOAc-hexane, 1:1; 2 h, Then, the mixture was filtered first through a pad of Celite, and then on a short plug of silica gel. The clear filtrate was dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated to dryness to give the resulting N-hydroxysulfonamide 2b (0.59 g, 74, as a crystalline white solid (96% purity, mp 178-180°C. 1H NMR (CDCl3, δ, 7.93 (d, J, 8.0 Hz, 1 H, 7.75 (br s, 1 H, 7.42 (t, J, 7.3 Hz, 1 H, 7.27 t, J
-
5S: C, 41.20; H, 4.75; N, 6.01. Found: C, 41.31; H, 4.70; N, 6.12. N-Hydroxythiophene-2- sulfonamide (2f): According to the procedure previously described for 2b, the sulfohydroxamic acid 2f was isolated as a waxy solid in 96% yield (97% purity).
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