New conodont and palynological data from the Lower Palaeozoic in Northern Çamdaǧ, NW Anatolia, Turkey

Acta Geologica Polonica

Volumn 59, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 157-171

  Boncheva, Iliana ^a   Göncüoglu, M Cemal ^b   Leslie, Stephen A ^c   Lakova, Iskra ^a   Sachanski, Valeri ^a   Saydam, Gülnur ^b   Gedik, Ibrahim ^d   Königshof, Peter ^e  

^a GEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE   (Bulgaria)

^b MIDDLE EAST TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^c JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^d GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF MINERAL RESEARCH AND EXPLORATION   (Turkey)

^e SENCKENBERG RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (Germany)

Author keywords

Conodonts; amda ; Lower Palaeozoic; NW Turkey; Palynomorphs; Stratigraphy

Indexed keywords

BIOSTRATIGRAPHY; CONODONT; DEVONIAN; MICROPALEONTOLOGY; ORDOVICIAN; PALEOZOIC; PALYNOLOGY; PALYNOMORPH; SILURIAN;

ANATOLIA; EURASIA; TURKEY;

ACRITARCHA;

EID: 68649104285     PISSN: 00015709     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Aydin, M., Şahintürk, Ö., Serdar, H.S, Özçelik, Y. Akarsu, İ., Çokuǧraş, R. and Kasar, S. 1987. Geology of Çamdaǧ (Sakarya) - Sünnücedaǧi{dotless} (Bolu) area. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Turkey, 30
2. Bultynck, P. 2003. Devonian Icriodontidae: biostratigraphy, classification and remarks on paleoecology and dispersal. Rivista Espanola de Micropaleontologia, 35, 295-314.
3. Cardoso, T.R.M. 2001. Acritarcos do Siluriano da Bacia do Amazonas: biostratigrafia e geochronologia. Arquivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 63, 727-759.
4. Carls, P., Slavik, L. and Valenzuela-Rios, J.I. 2007. Revisions of conodont biostratigraphy across the Silurian-devonian boundary. Bulletin of Geosciences, 82, 145-164.
5. Cramer, F.H. 1964. Microplankton from three Palaeozoic formations in the Province of Leon, NW Spain. Leidse Geologische Medededlingen, 30, 253-361.
6. Cramer, F.H. and Diez, C.M.C.R. 1972. North American Silurian palynofacies and their spatial arrangement: Acritarchs. Palaeontographica, B, 138, 107-180.
7. Dean, W.T., Martin, F., Monod, O., Demir, O., Rickards, R.B., Bultynck, P. and Bozdoǧan, N. 1997. Lower Paleozoic stratigraphy and paleontology, karadere-Zirze area, Pontus Mountains, Northern Turkey. Geological Magazine, 137, 555-582.
8. Derman, A.S. 1997. Sedimentary characteristics of early Paleozoic rocks in the western Black Sea region. In: M.C. Göncüoǧlu, and A.S. derman, (eds), early Paleozoic in NW Gondwana, Turkish Association of Petroleum Geologists Special Publication, 3, 24-31.
9. Derman A.S. and Özçelik, Y. 1993. Stratigraphy, sedimentology and paleogeographic evolution of the Paleozoic units in W Black Sea region. Proceedings S. Erk Symposium, 11-20.
10. Derman, A.S. and Tuna, E. 2000. Geology of the western Black Sea. In: Derman, A.S. and Görür, N. (eds), Black sea Rift sequences. AAPG Inagural Regional conference Field Trip Guide Book, 121 pp.
11. Dojen, C., Özgül, N., Göncüoǧlu, Y. and Göncüoǧlu M.C. 2004. Early Devonian Ostracods of Thuringian Ecotype f rom NW Anatolia (Turkey). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Monatshefte, 12, 733-748.
12. Dorning, K.J. 1981. Silurian acritarchs from the type Wenlock and Ludlow of Shropshire. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 34, 175-203.
13. Downie, C. 1960. Deinffia and Domasia, new genera of hystrichospheres. Micropalaeontology, 6, 197-202.
14. Downie, C. 1963. "Hystrichospheres" (acritarchs) and spores of the Wenlock Shales (Silurian) of Wenlock. Palaeontology, 6, 625-652.
15. Downie, C. 1984. Acritarchs in British stratigraphy. Geological Society, London, Special Report, 17, 1-26.
16. Dreesen, R. 1989. Oolitic ironstones as event-stratigraphical marker beds within the Upper Devonian of the Ardenno-rhenish Massif. In: young, T.P. and W. Taylor, E.G (eds), Phanerozoic Ironstones. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 46, 65-78.
17. Dufka, P. and Pacltova, B. 1988. Upper Llandoverian acritarchs from Karlstejn, Barrandian area, Bohemian Massif. Vestnik Ustredniho Ustavu Geologickeho, 63, 11-22.
18. Dzik, J. 1994. Conodonts of the Mojcza Limestone. Palaeontologica Polonica, 53, 43-128.
19. Epstein, A.G., Epstein, J.B. and Harris, LD. 1977. Conodont Color Alteration - An Index to organic Metamorphism. Geological Survey, Professional Paper, 995, 1-27.
20. Erkmen, U. and Bozdogan, N. 1979. Acritarchs from the Dadas formation in Southeast Turkey. Geobios, 12, 445-449.
21. Fensome, R.A., Williams, G.L., Barss, M.S., Freeman, J.M. and Hill, J.L. 1990. Acritarchs and fossil prasinophytes: an index to genera, species and intraspecific taxa. Contribution Series, American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists, 25, 1-771.
22. Galle, A., Hladil, J. and Isaacson, P.E. 1995. Middle devonian biogeography of closing South Laurussia-North Gondwana Variscides: examples from the Bohemian Massif (czech republic), with emphasis on horni Benesov. Palaios, 10, 221-239
23. Gedik, I. and Önalan, M. 2001. New observations on the Paleozoic stratigraphy of Çamdaǧ (Sakarya Province). Yerbilimleri, 14, 61-76.
24. Gedik, I., Timur, E., Duru, M., Alan, I., Pehlivan, S., Altun, I., Akbas, B., Önalan, M. and Özcan, I. 2003. Geology of Istanbul and surroundings. Mineral research & exploration open file report, 166 pp. [In Turkish]
25. Göncüoǧlu, M.C. 1997. Distribution of Lower Paleozoic rocks in the Alpine terranes of Turkey. In: M.C. Göncüoǧlu, and A.S. Derman, (Eds), Early Paleozoic in NW Gondwana, Turkish Association of Petroleum Geologists Special Publication, 3, 13-23.
26. Göncüoǧlu, M.C. 2001. From where did the NW Anatolian Palaeozoic terranes actually derive? ESF Europrobe Meeting, Abstracts, 22-23.
27. Göncüoǧlu, M.C. and Kozur, H.W. 1998, Facial development and thermal alteration of Silurian rocks in Turkey. Temas Geologico-Mineros ITGE, 23, 87-90.
28. Göncüoǧlu M.C. and kozur H.W. 1999. Remarks on the pre-Variscan development in Turkey. In: Linnemann U., Heuse T., Fatka O., Kraft P., Brocke, R. and Erdtmann, B.T. (Eds), Prevariscan Terrane Analyses of "Gondwanean Furopa". Schriften des Staatlichen Museums für Mineralogie und Geologie Dresden, 9, 137-138.
29. Göncüoǧlu, M.C., Lakova, I., Kozlu, H. and Sachanski, V. 2003. The Silurian of the Istanbul unit in the Çamdaǧ area, NW Turkey. INSUGEO. Serie Correlación Geológica, 18, 87-90.
30. Göncüoǧlu, M.C. and Sachanski, V. 2003. The first findings of Late Llandoverian (Telychian) Graptolites from the Çamdaǧ Area, NW Turkey. Comptes Rendus de l' Academie Bulgare des Sciences, 56, 37-42.
31. Go¨ru¨r, N., Okay, A., Şengör, A.M.C., Tüysüz, O., Yiǧitbaş, E., Sakinç, M., Akkök, R. and Monod, O. 1997. Paleogeographic and tectonic position of the carboniferous rocks of the western Pontides (Turkey). Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 168, 197-205.
32. Guerrak, S. 1987. Metallogenesis of cratonic oolitic ironstone deposits in the Bled el Mass, Azzel Matti, Ahnet and Mouydir basins, central Sahara, Algeria. Geologische Rundschau, 76, 903-922.
33. Haas, W. 1968. Das Alt-Paleozoikum von Bithynian (Nord-west Türkei). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen, 131, 178-242.
34. Kaya, O. 1978. Ordovician and Silurian of Istanbul. Hacettepe Yerbilimleri, 4, 1-22.
35. Kaya, O. 1982. Stratigraphy and structural properties of Ereǧli-yi{dotless}ǧi{dotless}lca, N Bolu and Mengen areas. TPAO Rap. No: 1639, 85pp. [unpublished]
36. Kipman, E. 1974. Geology of the marine iron deposits in Sakarya Çamdaǧ. I.Ü.F.F. Monographies Ser., 25, 1-72.
37. Kirjanov, V. V. 1978. Akritarkhi silura Vilyno-Podolii, pp. 1-116. Naukova Dumka; Kiev.
38. Kozlu, H., Göncüoǧlu, Y., Sarmiento, G.N. and Göncüoǧlu, M.C. 2002. First finding of Late Silurian Conodonts from the "Orthoceras Limestones", Çamdaǧ Area, NW Turkey: Preliminary Constraints for the Paleogeography. Geologica Balcanica, 31, 3-12.
39. Lakova, I. and Go¨ncu¨og&brevelu, MC. 2005. First Evidence of Wenlockian - Ludlovian Palynomorphs from the Palaeozoic of Çamdaǧ, NW Anatolia, Turkey. Hacettepe Yerbilimleri, 26, 61-73
40. Le Herisse, A. 1989. Acritarches et kystes d'algues Prasinophycees du Silurien de Gotland, Suede. Palaeontographica Italiana, 76, 57-302.
41. Löfgren, A. 1978. Arenigian and Llanvirnian conodonts from Jämtland, northern Sweden. Fossils and Strata, 13, 129 pp.
42. Lister, T.R. 1970. The acritarchs and chitinozoans from the Wenlock and Ludlow Series of the Ludlow and Milichope areas. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, 1-100.
43. Martin, F. 1968. Les acritarches du arc de Neville-sous-Huy (Silurien belge). Bulletin de la Société Belge de Géologie, de Paléontologie et d'Hydrologie, 75, 306-335.
44. Mullins, G.L. 2001. Acritarchs and prasinophyte algae of the elton Group, Ludlow Series, of the type Ludlow area. Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, 615, 1-151.
45. Mullins, G. 2004. Microplankton biostratigraphy of the Bringewood Group, Ludlow Series, of the type area. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2, 163-205.
46. Okay, A.I. 1989. Tectonic units and sutures in the Pontides, northern Turkey. In: Sengör, A.M.C. (Ed.), Tectonic evolution of the Tethyan Region, pp. 109-116. Kluwer Academic Publisher; Amsterdam.
47. Olivieri, R and Serpagli, E. 1990. Latest Silurian-early devonian conodonts from the Mason Porcus section near fluminimaggiore, Southwestern Sardinia. Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana, 29, 59-76.
48. Paeckelmann W. 1938. Neue Beitraege zur kenntnis der Geologie, Paläeontologie und Petrographie von konstantinopel. Abhandlungen der Preussischen Geologischen Landesanstalt, 186, 1-202.
49. Pothe de Baldis, E.D. 1975. Microplankton del Wenlockiano de la Precordillera Argentina. Revista Espanola de Micropaleontologia, 7, 507-518.
50. Preiwalder, H. 1987. Acritarchen aus dem Silur des Cellon-Profils (Karnische Alpen, Osterreich). Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 40, 1-121.
51. Rubinstein, C.V. 1995. Acritarchs from the upper Silurian of Argentina: their relationship with Gondwana. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 8, 103-115.
52. Saner, S., Siyako, S., Aksoy, Z., Bürkan, K.A. and Demir, O. 1980. Geology and petroleum possibilities of Zonguldak region. TPAO Report No: 1021, 79 pp. [unpublished]
53. Sengo¨r, A.M.C., Yilmaz, Y. and Sungurlu, O. 1984. Tectonics of the Mediterranean Cimmerides: nature and evolution of the western termination of Palaeo Tethys. In: dixon, J.E and Robertson, A.H.F. (Eds), The Geological Evolution of the Eastern Mediterranean. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 17, 77-112.
54. Slavic, L. 2001. Lower devonian conodonts from the karlik Valley and Na Branzovech section in the Barrandian area, czech republic, and their significance for Pragian conodont zonation. Acta Geologica Polonica, 51, 253-271.
55. Smelror, M. 1987. Early Silurian acritarchs and prasinophycean algae from the ringerike destrict, Oslo Region (Norway). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 52, 137-159.
56. Yanev, S., Go¨ncu¨og&brevelu, M.C., Gedik I., Lakova, I., Boncheva, I., Sachanski, V., Okuyucu, C., Özgül, N., Timur, E., Maliakov, Y. and Saydam, G. 2006. Stratigraphy, correlations and Palaeogeography of Palaeozoic terranes in Bulgaria and NW Turkey: A review of recent data. In: Robertson, AHF and Mountrakis, D. (Eds) Tectonic development of the Eastern Meditteranean Region. Geological Society, London, Special Publications, 260, 51-67.
57. Yazman, M. and Cokugras, R. 1984. Geological report on the area between Bolu-kaynasli-Mengen. TPAO Report No: 1747, 28 pp. [unpublished]
58. Young, T.P. 1992. Ooidal ironstones from Ordovician Gondwana: a review. Palaeogeography. Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology, 99, 321-347.
59. Walliser, O. 1964. Conodonten des Silurs. Abhandlungen hessisches Landesamt für Bodenforschung, 41, 106 pp.
60. Zhang, J. 1998. Conodonts from the Guniutan formation (Llanvirnian) in Hubei and Hunan Provinces, south-central china. Stockholm Contributions in Geology, 46, 1-161.