Analytical modeling of open-circuit air-gap field distributions in multisegment and multilayer interior permanent-magnet machines

IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Volumn 45, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 3121-3130

  Zhu, Li ^a   Jiang, S Z ^a   Zhu, Z Q ^b   Chan, C C ^c  

^a SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG   (Hong Kong)

Author keywords

Air gap flux density; Interior permanent magnet; Leakage flux; Multilayer; Multisegment

Indexed keywords

AIR-GAP FIELD; AIR-GAP FLUX; AIR-GAP FLUX DENSITY; ANALYTICAL METHOD; ANALYTICAL MODELING; DEVELOPED MODEL; FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS; INTERIOR PERMANENT MAGNET; INTERIOR PERMANENT MAGNET MACHINE; LEAKAGE FLUX; LUMPED MAGNETIC CIRCUITS; MULTISEGMENT; PROTOTYPE MACHINE; TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTIONS;

CIRCUIT THEORY; ELECTRIC MACHINERY; MAGNETIC CIRCUITS; MAGNETIC DEVICES; MULTILAYERS;

PERMANENT MAGNETS;

EID: 68549120969     PISSN: 00189464     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TMAG.2009.2019841     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. T. J. E. Miller, Brushless Permanent-Magnet and Reluctance Motor Drives. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.
2. T. M. Jahns and V. Blasko, "Recent advances in power electronics technology for industrial and traction machine drives," Proc. IEEE, vol. 89, no. 6, pp. 963-975, Jun. 2001.
3. C. Mi, M. Filippa, W. Liu, and R. Q. Ma, "Analytical method for predicting the air-gap flux of interior-type permanent-magnet machines," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 50-58, Jan. 2004.
4. S. H. Han, T. M. Jahns, and W. L. Soong, "A magnetic circuit model for an IPM synchronous machine incorporating moving arigap and cross-coupled saturation effects," in Proc. IEEE Int. Electric Machines and Drives Conf. (IEMDC), May 3-5, 2007, pp. 21-26.
5. N. Matsui, M. Nakamura, and T. Kosaka, "Instantaneous torque analysis of hybrid stepping motor," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 32, no. 5, pp. 1176-1182, 1996.
6. W. B. Tsai and T. Y. Chang, "Analysis of flux leakage in a brush-less permanent-magnet motor with embedded magnets," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 543-547, Jan. 1999.
7. C. C. Hwang and Y. H. Cho, "Effects of leakage flux on magnetic fields of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 3021-3024, Jul. 2001.
8. E. C. Lovelace, T. M. Jahns, and J. H. Lang, "A saturating lumped parameter model for an interior PM synchronous machine," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 645-650, 2002.
9. M. A. Rahman, T. A. Little, and G. R. Slemon, "Analytical models for interior-type permanent magnet synchronous motors," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. MAG-21, no. 5, pp. 1741-1743, Sep. 1985.
10. Z. Q. Zhu, D. Howe, E. Bolte, and B. Ackermann, "Instantaneous magnetic field distribution in brushless permanent magnet dc motors, part I: Open-circuit field," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 124-135, Jan. 1993.
11. Z. Q. Zhu, D. Howe, and C. C. Chan, "Improved analytical model for predicting the magnetic field distribution in brushless permanentmagnet machines," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 229-238, Jan. 2002.
12. Z. Q. Zhu, D. Howe, and Z. P. Xia, "Prediction of open-circuit airgap field distribution in brushless machines having an inset permanent magnet rotor topology," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 98-107, Jan. 1994.
13. D. Zarko, D. Ban, and T. A. Lipo, "Analytical calculation of magnetic field distribution in the slotted air gap of a surface permanent-magnet motor using complex relative air-gap permeance," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 42, no. 7, pp. 1828-1837, Jul. 2006.
14. Z. Q. Zhu and D. Howe, "Instantaneous magnetic field distribution in brushless permanent magnet dc motors, part III: Effect of stator slotting," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 143-151, Jan. 1993.
15. D. Zarko, D. Ban, and T. A. Lipo, "Analytical solution for cogging torque in surface permanent-magnet motors using conformal mapping," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 52-65, Jan. 2008.
16. A. Kiyoumarisi, M. R. Hassanzadeh, and M. Moallem, "A new analytical method on the field calculation of interior permanent-magnet synchronous motors," Scientica Iranica, vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 364-372, 2006.
17. F. Liang, S. O. Kwon, and J. P. Hong, "Conformal transformation technique for prediction of the magnetic field distribution in an IPM motor," in Proc. Eighth Int. Conf. Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), 2005, vol. 3, pp. 2124-2128.
18. R. Qu and T. A. Lipo, "Analysis and modeling of air-gap and zigzag leakage fluxes in a surface-mounted permanent-magnet machine," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 121-127, 2004.
19. J. P. Wang, D. K. Lieu, W. L. Lorimer, and A. Hartman, "Comparison of lumped parameter and finite element magnetic modeling in a brushless DC motor," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 4092-4094, Sep. 1997.
20. Y. Kano, T. Kosaka, and N. Matsui, "Simple nonlinear magnetic analysis for permanent-magnet motors," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 41, no. 5, pp. 1205-1214, 2005.
21. M. Moallen and G. E. Dawson, "An improved magnetic equivalent circuit method for predicting the characteristics of highly saturated electromagnetic devices," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 3632-3635, Sep. 1998.
22. J. K. Kim, S. W. Joo, S. C. Hahn, J. P. Hong, D. H. Kang, and D. H. Koo, "Static characteristics of linear BLDC motor using equivalent magnetic circuit and finite element method," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 742-745, Mar. 2004.
23. K. Shima, K. Ide, M. Takahashi, and K. Oka, "Steady-state magnetic circuit analysis of salient-pole synchronous machines considering cross-magnetization," IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 213-218, 2003.
24. Z. Q. Zhu, Y. Pang, D. Howe, S. Iwasaki, R. Deodhar, and A. Pride, "Analysis of electromagnetic performance of flux-switching permanent-magnet machines by nonlinear adaptive lumped parameter magnetic circuit model," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 41, no. 11, pp. 4277-4287, Nov. 2005.
25. Y. Chen, Z. Q. Zhu, and D. Howe, "3-D lumped parameter magnetic circuit analysis of single-phase flux-switching permanent magnet motor," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 1701-1710, 2008.
26. M. Cheng, K. T. Chau, C. C. Chan, E. Zhou, and X. Huang, "Nonlinear varying-network magnetic circuit analysis for doubly salient permanent-magnet motors," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 36, no. 1, pp. 339-348, Jan. 2000.
27. D. C. Hanselman, Brushless Permanent-Magnet Motor Design. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994.
28. G. Qi, J. T. Chen, Z. Q. Zhu, D. Howe, L. B. Zhou, and C. L. Gu, "Influence of skew and cross-coupling on flux-weakening performance of PM brushless AC machines," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 45, no. 5, pp. 2110-2117, May 2009.