Deposit formation in the FASAN WtE boiler as a function of feedstock composition and boiler operation

Energy and Fuels

Volumn 23, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 3490-3496

  Frandsen, Flemming J ^a   Pedersen, Anne J ^a   Hansen, J ^a   Madsen, Ole H ^b   Lundtorp, Kasper ^b   Mortensen, Leif ^c  

^a TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF DENMARK   (Denmark)

^b Babcock and Wilcox Vølund ^*  (Denmark)

^c FASAN WtE Plant   (Denmark)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR DISTRIBUTION; ASH DEPOSITION; BOILER OPERATIONS; BOTTOM ASH; CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS; CORROSION PROBLEMS; DENMARK; DEPOSIT FORMATION; ELECTRICAL EFFICIENCY; ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES; FLUE GAS CLEANING; HEAT TRANSFER SURFACES; INCINERATION PLANT; LOW EMISSION; MASS BALANCE; OXYGEN CONTENT; STEAM TEMPERATURE; THERMAL TREATMENT; WASTE FRACTION; WASTE TO ENERGY; WORK FOCUS;

AEROSOLS; AIR CLEANERS; ALKALI METALS; ALKALINITY; ASH HANDLING; BOILER DEPOSITS; BOILERS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; CORROSION; ENERGY CONVERSION; FEEDSTOCKS; FLUE GASES; FLY ASH; GAS EMISSIONS; GAS PLANTS; HEAT TREATMENT; HEAVY METALS; LEAKAGE (FLUID); METAL RECOVERY; METALS; OXYGEN; REFUSE INCINERATORS; SOLID WASTES; STEAM; WASTE TREATMENT;

WASTE INCINERATION;

EID: 68349097539     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef8010349     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Wright, I.; Krause, H. H.; Assessment of Factors Affecting Boiler Tube Lifetime in Waste-Fired Steam Generators: New Opportunities for Research and Technology Development. NREL Report NREL/TP-430-21480; National Renewable Energy Laboratory: Golden, Colorado, 1996.
2. Miller, P. D.; Krause, H. H.; Zupan, J.; Boyd, Walter K. Corrosive Effects of Various Salt Mixtures Under Combustion Gas Atmospheres. Corrosion-NACE 1972a, 28(6), 222-225.
3. Miller, P. D.; Krause, H. H.; Vaughan, D. A.; Boyd, W. K. The Mechanism in High Temperature Corrosion in Municipal Incinerators. Corrosion-NACE 1972b, 28(7), 274-281.
4. Pedersen, A. J.; Frandsen, F. J.; Riber, C.; Astrup, T.; Thomsen, S. N.; Lundtorp, K.; Mortensen, L. F. Energy Fuels, 2009.
5. Riber, C., Christensen, T. H. Måling af tungmetaller i dansk dagrenovation og småt brændbart, Miljøstyrelsen, Miljøprojekt Nr. 1085, 2006. URL: http://www.mst.dk/; ISBN: 87-7052-044-5(electronic version, in Danish).
6. Astrup, T.; Riber, C.; Pedersen, A. J.; Frandsen, F. Waste Manage. Res. 2008, submitted.
7. Poole, D.; Argent, B. B.; Sharifi, V. N.; Swithenbank, J. Fuel 2008, 87, 1318-1333.
8. Helsen, L.; Van den Bulck, E.; Van Bael, M. K.; Mullens, J. J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis 2003, 68-69, 613-633.
9. Christensen, I. V.; Pedersen, A. J.; Ottosen, L. M.; Ribeiro, A. B. Sci. Total Environ. 2006, 364, 45-54.
10. Helsen, L.; Van den Bulck, E. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 2931-2938.
11. Helsen, L.; Van den Bulck, E. Environ. Eng. Sci. 2003, 20, 6, 569-580.
12. Wasson, S. J.; Linak, W. P.; Gullett, B. K.; King, C. J.; Touati, A.; Huggins, F. E.; Chen, Y.; Shah, N.; Huffman, G. P. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 8865-8876.
13. Sørum, L.; Skreiberg, Ø.; Glarborg, P.; Jensen, A.; Dam-Johansen, K. Combust. Flame 2001a, 123, 195-212.
14. Sørum, L.; Grønli, M. G.; Hustad, J. E. Fuel 2001b, 80, 1217-1227.
15. Sakata, Y.; Uddin, M. A.; Koizumi, K.; Murata, K. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 1996, 53, 111-117.
16. Bahillo, A.; Armesto, L.; Cabanillas, A.; Otero, J. Waste Management 2004, 24, 935-944.
17. Boughton, B.; Horvath, A. Conserv. Recycl. 2006, 47, 1-25.
18. Zevenhoven, R., Saeed, L. Automotive shredder residue(ASR) and compact disc(CD) waste: options for recovery of materials and energy, Report TKK-ENY-14; Helsinki University of Technology, Energy Engineering and Environmental Protection: Espoo, 2003.
19. Boughton, B. Res. Conserv. Recycl. 2007, 51, 621-642.
20. Steinsen, S. D. Release of Inorganic Metals, S and Cl from Waste Fractions; Master Thesis, Department of Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark: Lyngby, April 2007.
21. van Lith, S. C.; Jensen, P. A.; Frandsen, F. J.; Glarborg, P. Energy Fuels 2008, 22, 1598-1609.
22. Daniel, P. L.; Paul, L. D.; Barna, J. Mater. Perform. 1988, 22-27.
23. Hancock, P.; Hurst, R. C.; Sollars, A. R.; Influence of Chloride Contanimation of the Atmosphere on the Mechanism of Oxidation of Iron. Proc. Int. Symp. On Metallurgical Chemistry-Applications in Ferrous Metallurgy; Iron and Steel Institute, 1972.
24. Otsuka, N.; Natori, A.; Kudo, T.; Imoto, T. NACE Paper No. 93-289; 1993.