메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 3347-3378

Ash research from Palm Coast, Florida to Banff, Canada: Entry of biomass in modern power boilers

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES; CORROSION RESEARCH; ENGINEERING FOUNDATION; FLORIDA; MODELING STUDIES; POWER BOILERS;

EID: 68349094055     PISSN: 08870624     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ef8010355     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (31)

References (152)
  • 1
    • 68349097766 scopus 로고
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15; ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Benson, S. A. Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15; 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Benson, S.A.1
  • 2
    • 68349096603 scopus 로고
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Williamson, J.; Wigley, F. The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Williamson, J.1    Wigley, F.2
  • 8
    • 0001555997 scopus 로고
    • Coal and ash characterization: Digital image analysis applications.
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Steadman, E. N.; Erickson, T. A.; Folkedahl, B. C.; Brekke, D. W. Coal and Ash Characterization: Digital Image Analysis Applications. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Steadman, E.N.1    Erickson, T.A.2    Folkedahl, B.C.3    Brekke, D.W.4
  • 9
    • 68349095457 scopus 로고
    • Instrument and sample preparation considerations for computer-Controlled scanning electron microscopy(CCSEM) analyses
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Yang, N. Y. C.; Baxter, L. L. Instrument and Sample Preparation Considerations for Computer-Controlled Scanning Electron Microscopy(CCSEM) Analyses. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Yang, N.Y.C.1    Baxter, L.L.2
  • 10
    • 84949202915 scopus 로고
    • Graphical representation of CCSEM data for coal minerals and ash particles
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Shah, N.; Huffman, G. P.; Huggins, F. E.; Shah, A. Graphical Representation of CCSEM Data for Coal Minerals and Ash Particles. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Shah, N.1    Huffman, G.P.2    Huggins, F.E.3    Shah, A.4
  • 11
    • 3342943627 scopus 로고
    • The sintering and fusion of bituminous coal ashes
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Gibson, J. R.; Livingston, W. R. The Sintering and Fusion of Bituminous Coal Ashes. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Gibson, J.R.1    Livingston, W.R.2
  • 12
    • 0006100946 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of interfacial surfacetension/viscosity ratio with base/acid ratio, nonbridging oxygen factor, and compressive strength development in coal ashes
    • Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Nowok, J. W.; Benson, S. A. Correlation of Interfacial SurfaceTension/Viscosity Ratio with Base/Acid Ratio, Nonbridging Oxygen Factor, and Compressive Strength Development in Coal Ashes. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Nowok, J.W.1    Benson, S.A.2
  • 13
    • 0002034934 scopus 로고
    • Thermal and mechanical properties of boiler slags of relevance to sootblowing
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Wain, S. E.; Livingston, W. R.; Sanyal, A.; Williamson, J. Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Boiler Slags of Relevance to Sootblowing. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Wain, S.E.1    Livingston, W.R.2    Sanyal, A.3    Williamson, J.4
  • 14
    • 3743109431 scopus 로고
    • Ash deposition: A boiler manufacturers perspective
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Borio, R. W.; Levasseur, A. A.; Chow, O. K.; Miemiec, L. S. Ash Deposition: A Boiler Manufacturers Perspective. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Borio, R.W.1    Levasseur, A.A.2    Chow, O.K.3    Miemiec, L.S.4
  • 17
    • 68349093082 scopus 로고
    • A theoretical analysis of sodium-Silica reactions during pulverized coal combustion
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Lindner, E. R.; Manzoori, A. R.; Wall, T. F. A Theoretical Analysis of Sodium-Silica Reactions During Pulverized Coal Combustion. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Lindner, E.R.1    Manzoori, A.R.2    Wall, T.F.3
  • 18
    • 68349115291 scopus 로고
    • Physical and chemical changes in fly ash and deposits caused by coal beneficiation
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Hurley, J. P.; Zygarlicke, C. J.; Chow, O. K.; Hargrove, M. Physical and Chemical Changes in Fly Ash and Deposits Caused by Coal Beneficiation. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Hurley, J.P.1    Zygarlicke, C.J.2    Chow, O.K.3    Hargrove, M.4
  • 19
    • 68349099242 scopus 로고
    • Transformations and deposition of pyrite in a burner simulation study
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Ten Brink, H. M.; Eenkhoorn, S.; Hamburg, G. Transformations and Deposition of Pyrite in a Burner Simulation Study. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Ten Brink, H.M.1    Eenkhoorn, S.2    Hamburg, G.3
  • 20
    • 0242561793 scopus 로고
    • Inorgnaic transformation during the circulating fluidized bed combustion of low-rank coals with high content of sodium and sulfur
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A., Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Manzoori, A. R.; Lindner, E. R.; Agarwal, P. K. Inorgnaic Transformation During the Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustion of Low- Rank Coals with High Content of Sodium and Sulfur. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A., Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Manzoori, A.R.1    Lindner, E.R.2    Agarwal, P.K.3
  • 21
    • 68349123949 scopus 로고
    • Sintering of ash during fluidized bed combustion
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A., Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Skrifvars, B.-J. Hupa, M. Hiltunen, M. Sintering of Ash During Fluidized Bed Combustion. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A., Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Skrifvars, B.-J.1    Hupa, M.2    Hiltunen, M.3
  • 22
    • 0002833430 scopus 로고
    • The role of ash chemistry and operating parameters on ash agglomeration and deposition in FBC systems
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Mann, M. D.; Galbreath, K. C.; Kalmanovitch, D. P. The Role of Ash Chemistry and Operating Parameters on Ash Agglomeration and Deposition in FBC Systems. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Mann, M.D.1    Galbreath, K.C.2    Kalmanovitch, D.P.3
  • 23
    • 0006100946 scopus 로고
    • From coal mineral matter properties to fly ash deposition tendencies: A modeling route
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Beer, J.; Sarofim, A. F.; Barta, L. E. From Coal Mineral Matter Properties to Fly Ash Deposition Tendencies: A Modeling Route. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Beer, J.1    Sarofim, A.F.2    Barta, L.E.3
  • 24
    • 68349094289 scopus 로고
    • The assessment of fouling and slagging propensity in combustion systems
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Bott, T. R. The Assessment of Fouling and Slagging Propensity in Combustion Systems. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Bott, T.R.1
  • 25
    • 0039475784 scopus 로고
    • Fly ash particle- size distribution and composition: Experimental and phenomenological approach
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Zygarlicke, C. J.; Ramanathan, M.; Erickson, T. A. Fly Ash Particle- Size Distribution and Composition: Experimental and Phenomenological Approach. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992,ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Zygarlicke, C.J.1    Ramanathan, M.2    Erickson, T.A.3
  • 26
    • 84909819517 scopus 로고
    • Deposition dynamics of combustion-Generated particles: Summary of recent studies of particle transport mechanisms, capture rates and resulting deposit microstructure/Properties
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Rosner, D. E.; Konstandopoulos, A. G.; Tassopoulos, M.; Mackowski, D. W. Deposition Dynamics of Combustion-Generated Particles: Summary of Recent Studies of Particle Transport Mechanisms, Capture Rates and Resulting Deposit Microstructure/Properties. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Rosner, D.E.1    Konstandopoulos, A.G.2    Tassopoulos, M.3    Mackowski, D.W.4
  • 27
    • 68349090674 scopus 로고
    • Deposit initiation via thermophoresis: Part 1 - Insight on deceleration and retention of inertially-Transported particles
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Wagoner, C. L.; Yan, X.-X. Deposit Initiation via Thermophoresis: Part 1 - Insight on Deceleration and Retention of Inertially-Transported Particles. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Wagoner, C.L.1    Yan, X.-X.2
  • 28
    • 0010750715 scopus 로고
    • Deposit initiation: Part 2 - Experimental verification of hypothesis uisng a simulated superhetaer tube
    • United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Benson, S. A. Ed. Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • Smouse, S. M.; Wagoner, C. L. Deposit Initiation: Part 2 - Experimental Verification of Hypothesis Uisng a Simulated Superhetaer Tube. In Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion, Benson, S. A. Ed.; United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Palm Coast, FL, March 10-15, 1991; 1992, ISBN: 0-7918-0657-X.
    • (1991) Inorganic Transformations and Ash Deposition during Combustion
    • Smouse, S.M.1    Wagoner, C.L.2
  • 29
    • 68349116446 scopus 로고
    • The UK collaborative research programme on slagging in pulverized coal furnaces: Results of full-Scale plant trials
    • Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Williamson, J., Wigley, F. Eds. Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Gibb, W. H.; Jones, A. R.; Wigley, F., The UK Collaborative Research Programme on Slagging in Pulverized Coal Furnaces: Results of Full-Scale Plant Trials. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson, J., Wigley, F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Gibb, W.H.1    Jones, A.R.2    Wigley, F.3
  • 30
    • 68349108345 scopus 로고
    • Ash deposition at low temperatures in boilers burning high-Calcium coals
    • Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Williamson, J., Wigley, F. Eds. Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Hurley, J. P.; Benson, S. A. Mehta, A. K. Ash Deposition at Low Temperatures in Boilers Burning High-Calcium Coals. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson, J., Wigley, F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Hurley, J.P.1    Benson, S.A.2    Mehta, A.K.3
  • 31
    • 68349111097 scopus 로고
    • Techniques for determining inorganic transformations during entrained- flow coal gasification
    • Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Williamson, J., Wigley, F. Eds. Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Erickson, T. A.; Brekke, D. W. Tibbetts, J. E. Folkedahl, B. C. Techniques for Determining Inorganic Transformations During Entrained- Flow Coal Gasification. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson, J., Wigley, F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994a, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1994) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Erickson, T.A.1    Brekke, D.W.2    Tibbetts, J.E.3    Folkedahl, B.C.4
  • 32
    • 68349118347 scopus 로고
    • Entrained-Flow gasification and low-NOx firing conditions
    • Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds. Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Ten Brink, H. M. Hamburg, G. Eenkhoorn, S. Slagging in Entrained-Flow Gasification and Low-NOx Firing Conditions. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994,ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Brink, T.1    Hamburg, H.M.2    Eenkhoorn, G.3    Slagging, S.4
  • 33
    • 68349123947 scopus 로고
    • Coal characterization for predicting ash deposition: An international perspective
    • Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds. Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Skorupska, N. M. Couch, G. Coal Characterization for Predicting Ash Deposition: An International Perspective; In: The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994,ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Skorupska, N.M.1    Couch, G.2
  • 34
    • 0039475755 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of ash formation in pulverized coal combustion with mineral distribution and char fragmentation models
    • Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds. Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Wilemski, G. Srinivasachar, S. Prediction of Ash Formation in Pulverized Coal Combustion with Mineral Distribution and Char Fragmentation Models; In: The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Wilemski, G.1    Srinivasachar, S.2
  • 35
    • 68349114072 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of ash deposition in a pulverized coal-fired axi-symmetric furnace
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Lee, F. C. C.; Ghobadian, A. Riley, G. S. Prediction of Ash Deposition in a Pulverized Coal-Fired Axi-Symmetric Furnace. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1994) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Lee, F.C.C.1    Ghobadian, A.2    Riley, G.S.3
  • 36
    • 68349119493 scopus 로고
    • A new approach to calculating coal ash viscosity
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Nowok, J. W.; Hurley, J. P. Steadman, E. N., A New Approach to Calculating Coal Ash Viscosity. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal- Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal- Fired Power Plants
    • Nowok, J.W.1    Hurley, J.P.2    Steadman, E.N.3
  • 37
    • 68349091773 scopus 로고
    • How ash impaction changes the shape of a superheater deposit with time
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Wagoner, C. L. Yan, X.-X. How Ash Impaction Changes the Shape of a Superheater Deposit with Time. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Wagoner, C.L.1    Yan, X.-X.2
  • 39
    • 68349108798 scopus 로고
    • A modeling strategy for correlating coal quality to power plant performance and power costs
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Abbott, M. F. Douglas, R. E. Fink, C. E.; Deluliis, N. J. Baxter, L. L. A Modeling Strategy for Correlating Coal Quality to Power Plant Performance and Power Costs. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Abbott, M.F.1    Douglas, R.E.2    Fink, C.E.3    Deluliis, N.J.4    Baxter, L.L.5
  • 40
    • 0010480550 scopus 로고
    • Coal fouling tendency model
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Barta, L. E. Beér, J. M. Sarofim, A. F. Teare, J. D. Toqan, M. A. Coal Fouling Tendency Model. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Barta, L.E.1    Beér, J.M.2    Sarofim, A.F.3    Teare, J.D.4    Toqan, M.A.5
  • 41
    • 0346360140 scopus 로고
    • Mechnaisms of ash and deposit formation
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Sarofim, A. F. Helble, J. J. Mechnaisms of Ash and Deposit Formation. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Sarofim, A.F.1    Helble, J.J.2
  • 42
    • 68349090673 scopus 로고
    • The properties and thermal effects of ash depositions in coal fired funaces: A review
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Wall, T. F. Bhattacharya, S. P. Zhang, D. K. Gupta, R. P. He, X. The Properties and Thermal Effects of Ash Depositions in Coal Fired Funaces: A Review. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Wall, T.F.1    Bhattacharya, S.P.2    Zhang, D.K.3    Gupta, R.P.4    He, X.5
  • 43
    • 68349095456 scopus 로고
    • To clean or not to clean? A technical and economic analysis of cleaning pittsburgh seam coal
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Smouse, S. M. To Clean or not to Clean ? A Technical and Economic Analysis of Cleaning Pittsburgh Seam Coal. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Smouse, S.M.1
  • 44
    • 68349102338 scopus 로고
    • The coal quality impact model: Quantifying the impacts of ash
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993, ISBN-1-56032- 293-4.
    • Pavlish, J. H.; Stallard, G. S.; Anderson-Higgs, A. A.; Metha, A. K. The Coal Quality Impact Model: Quantifying the Impacts of Ash. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032- 293-4.
    • (1994) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Pavlish, J.H.1    Stallard, G.S.2    Anderson-Higgs, A.A.3    Metha, A.K.4
  • 45
    • 68349121875 scopus 로고
    • Inorganic phase characterization of coal combustion products using advanced SEM techniques
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Folkedahl, B. C. Steadman, E. N. Brekke, D. W. Zygarlicke, C. J. Inorganic Phase Characterization of Coal Combustion Products Using Advanced SEM Techniques. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Folkedahl, B.C.1    Steadman, E.N.2    Brekke, D.W.3    Zygarlicke, C.J.4
  • 47
    • 0003766654 scopus 로고
    • In situ, real-Time emission FTIR spectroscopy as a diagnostic for ash deposition during coal combustion
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Baxter, L. L. In Situ, Real-Time Emission FTIR Spectroscopy as a Diagnostic for Ash Deposition During Coal Combustion. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Baxter, L.L.1
  • 48
    • 0343740705 scopus 로고
    • Sodium and potassium release from UK coals during the early stages of pulverized coal combustion
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Barnes, D. I. Wardle, D. G. Kean, D. Sodium and Potassium Release from UK Coals During the Early Stages of Pulverized Coal Combustion. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Barnes, D.I.1    Wardle, D.G.2    Kean, D.3
  • 49
    • 68349116447 scopus 로고
    • Development of an electrical resistance based ash fusion test
    • Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • Sanyal, A.; Metha, A. K. Development of an Electrical Resistance Based Ash Fusion Test. In The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants, Williamson J. Wigley F. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Solihull, Birmingham, UK, June 20-25, 1993; 1994, ISBN-1-56032-293-4.
    • (1993) The Impact of Ash Deposition on Coal-Fired Power Plants
    • Sanyal, A.1    Metha, A.K.2
  • 50
    • 0040067539 scopus 로고
    • Research needs of the power industry
    • Baxter, L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • DeSollar, R. W. Research Needs of the Power Industry. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Desollar, R.W.1
  • 51
    • 0008435064 scopus 로고
    • The UK collaborative research programme on slagging pulverised coal-Fired boilers: Summary and findings
    • Baxter, L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Gibb, W. H. The UK Collaborative Research Programme on Slagging Pulverised Coal-Fired Boilers: Summary and Findings. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Gibb, W.H.1
  • 52
    • 68349103498 scopus 로고
    • Modeling fly ash generation for UK power station coals
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Wigley, F. Williamson, J. Modeling Fly Ash Generation for UK Power Station Coals. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash- Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Wigley, F.1    Williamson, J.2
  • 53
    • 0039872922 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of ash deposition in pulverized coal combustion systems
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Lee, F. C. C. Riley, G. S. Lockwood, F. C. Prediction of Ash Deposition in Pulverized Coal Combustion Systems. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Lee, F.C.C.1    Riley, G.S.2    Lockwood, F.C.3
  • 54
    • 68349108351 scopus 로고
    • Ash deposit properties and radiative transfer in coal fired olant: Current understanding and new developments
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Wall, T. F. Bhattacharya, S. P. Baxter, L. L. Young, B. C. Grisant, A. A. Ash Deposit Properties and Radiative Transfer in Coal Fired Olant: Current Understanding and New Developments. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Wall, T.F.1    Bhattacharya, S.P.2    Baxter, L.L.3    Young, B.C.4    Grisant, A.A.5
  • 55
    • 68349083775 scopus 로고
    • Rates and mechanisms of strength development in low-Temperature ash deposits
    • Baxter L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Hurley, J. P.; Nowok, J. W.; Strobel, T. M.; O'Keefe, C. A.; Bieber, J. A.; Dockter, B. A. Rates and Mechanisms of Strength Development in Low-Temperature Ash Deposits. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Hurley, J.P.1    Nowok, J.W.2    Strobel, T.M.3    O'Keefe, C.A.4    Bieber, J.A.5    Dockter, B.A.6
  • 56
    • 68349090669 scopus 로고
    • Mechnaisms of ash fouling during low rank coal combustion
    • Baxter L. L., DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • McCollor, D. P.; Zygarlicke, C. J. Mechnaisms of Ash Fouling during Low Rank Coal Combustion. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • McCollor, D.P.1    Zygarlicke, C.J.2
  • 57
    • 68349100452 scopus 로고
    • Iron oxidation state and its effect on ash particle stickiness
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Bool III, L. E.; Helble, J. J. Iron Oxidation State and Its Effect on Ash Particle Stickiness. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash- Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Bool III, L.E.1    Helble, J.J.2
  • 58
    • 68349083776 scopus 로고
    • Danish collaborative project on mineral transformations and ash deposition in PF-Fired boilers and related research projects
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Larsen, O. H.; Laursen, K. Frandsen, F. J. Danish Collaborative Project on Mineral Transformations and Ash Deposition in PF-Fired Boilers and Related Research Projects. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Larsen, O.H.1    Laursen, K.2    Frandsen, F.J.3
  • 60
    • 0040067535 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of ash deposition in the convective pass of a coal-Fired boiler
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Allan, S. E. Erickson, T. A. McCollor, D. P. Modeling of Ash Deposition in the Convective Pass of a Coal-Fired Boiler. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Allan, S.E.1    Erickson, T.A.2    McCollor, D.P.3
  • 63
    • 27744466418 scopus 로고
    • Deposit formation during the co-Combustion of coal-Biomass blends
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Hein, K. R. G.; Heinzel, T. Kircherer, A. Spliethoff, H. Deposit Formation during the Co-Combustion of Coal-Biomass Blends. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Hein, K.R.G.1    Heinzel, T.2    Kircherer, A.3    Spliethoff, H.4
  • 64
    • 0002604143 scopus 로고
    • Agglomeration and defluidization in FBC of biomass fuels: Mechanisms and measures of prevention
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Nordin, A.; Öhman, M. Skrifvars, B.-J. Hupa, M. Agglomeration and Defluidization in FBC of Biomass Fuels: Mechanisms and Measures of Prevention. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Nordin, A.1    Öhman, M.2    Skrifvars, B.-J.3    Hupa, M.4
  • 65
    • 0002315486 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory measurement of alkali metal containing vapors released during biomass combustion
    • Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • Dayton, D. C.; Milne, T. A. Laboratory Measurement of Alkali Metal Containing Vapors Released during Biomass Combustion. In Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers, Baxter, DeSollar, R. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Waterville Valley, NH, USA, July 16-21, 1995; 1996, ISBN-978-0306453762.
    • (1995) Applications of Advanced Technology to Ash-Related Problems in Boilers
    • Dayton, D.C.1    Milne, T.A.2
  • 67
    • 84857063423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash-Related issues during combustion and gasification
    • Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Benson, S. A. Sondreal, E. A. Ash-Related Issues During Combustion and Gasification. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Benson, S.A.1    Sondreal, E.A.2
  • 68
    • 68349105308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors critically affecting fireside deposits in steam generators
    • Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7 ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Bryers, R. W. Factors Critically Affecting Fireside Deposits in Steam Generators. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Bryers, R.W.1
  • 69
    • 68349118348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advanced analytical characterization of coal ashes - An idemitsu kosan-Elsam cooperation project
    • Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Larsen, O. H. Frandsen, F. J. Hansen, J. A. Vargas, S. Dam-Johansen, K. Laursen, K. Yamada, T. Teramae, T. Advanced Analytical Characterization of Coal Ashes - An Idemitsu Kosan-Elsam Cooperation Project. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Larsen, O.H.1    Frandsen, F.J.2    Hansen, J.A.3    Vargas, S.4    Dam-Johansen, K.5    Laursen, K.6    Yamada, T.7    Teramae, T.8
  • 70
    • 13944258325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification system for ash deposits base don SEM analysis
    • Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Laursen, K. Frandsen, F. J. Classification System for Ash Deposits Base don SEM Analysis. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Laursen, K.1    Frandsen, F.J.2
  • 71
    • 16344395623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computer controlled scanning electron microscopy (CCSEM) analysis of straw ash
    • Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Sørensen, H. S. Computer Controlled Scanning Electron Microscopy (CCSEM) Analysis of Straw Ash. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta R. P. Wall T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Sørensen, H.S.1
  • 72
    • 68349097762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • System accuracy for CCSEM analysis of minerals in coal
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Gupta, R. P.; Yan, L.; Kennedy, E. M. Wall, T. F. Masson, M. Kerrison, K. System Accuracy for CCSEM Analysis of Minerals in Coal. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999a, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Gupta, R.P.1    Yan, L.2    Kennedy, E.M.3    Wall, T.F.4    Masson, M.5    Kerrison, K.6
  • 73
    • 4243210301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermomechanical analysis and alternative ash fusibility temperatures
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Gupta, S. K.; Gupta, R. P. Bryant, G. W. Juniper, L. Wall, T. F. Thermomechanical Analysis and Alternative Ash Fusibility Temperatures. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999b, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Gupta, S.K.1    Gupta, R.P.2    Bryant, G.W.3    Juniper, L.4    Wall, T.F.5
  • 74
    • 68349107210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash fusibility detection using image analysis
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Hjuler, K. Ash Fusibility Detection Using Image Analysis. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Hjuler, K.1
  • 75
    • 34548417636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash fusion quantification by means of thermal analysis
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Hansen, L. A. Frandsen, F. J. Dam-Johansen, K. Ash Fusion Quantification by Means of Thermal Analysis. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999a, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Hansen, L.A.1    Frandsen, F.J.2    Dam-Johansen, K.3
  • 76
    • 68349108799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of power technologies for low-Grade coals
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Basu, K. The Development of Power Technologies for Low-Grade Coals. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Basu, K.1
  • 77
    • 0002231881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-Rank coals and advanced technologies for power generation
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Zhang, D. Jackson, P. J. Vuthaluru, H. B. Low-Rank Coals and Advanced Technologies for Power Generation. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Zhang, D.1    Jackson, P.J.2    Vuthaluru, H.B.3
  • 78
    • 68349084925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of advanced clean coal technology in Japan: Mineral matter issues
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN- 978-0306461262.
    • Shinozaki, S. The Development of Advanced Clean Coal Technology in Japan: Mineral Matter Issues. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN- 978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Shinozaki, S.1
  • 80
    • 68349112929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash fusion and deposit formation at straw fired boilers
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Hansen, L. A.; Frandsen, F. J. Sørensen, H. S. Rosenberg, P. Hjuler, K. Dam-Johansen, K. Ash Fusion and Deposit Formation at Straw Fired Boilers. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999b, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Hansen, L.A.1    Frandsen, F.J.2    Sørensen, H.S.3    Rosenberg, P.4    Hjuler, K.5    Dam-Johansen, K.6
  • 81
    • 68349094288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full scale deposition TRials at 150 MWe pf-boiler co-firing coal and straw: Summary of results
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Andersen, K. H.; Frandsen, F. J. Hansen, P. F. B. Dam-Johansen, K. Full Scale Deposition TRials at 150 MWe PF-Boiler Co-Firing Coal and Straw: Summary of Results. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Andersen, K.H.1    Frandsen, F.J.2    Hansen, P.F.B.3    Dam-Johansen, K.4
  • 83
    • 33749572833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deposit formation in the convective path of a danish 80 MWth CFB-boiler co-firing straw and coal for power generation
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Hansen, P. F. B. Deposit Formation in the Convective Path of a Danish 80 MWth CFB-Boiler Co-Firing Straw and Coal for Power Generation. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Hansen, P.F.B.1
  • 84
    • 0042188893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of alkali sulfates and chlorides in post cyclone deposits from circulating fluidized bed boilers firing biomass and coal
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997 ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Skrifvars, B.-J. Laurén, T. Backman, R. Hupa, M. The Role of Alkali Sulfates and Chlorides in Post Cyclone Deposits from Circulating Fluidized Bed Boilers Firing Biomass and Coal. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Skrifvars, B.-J.1    Laurén, T.2    Backman, R.3    Hupa, M.4
  • 85
    • 68349095455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The agglomeration in the fluidized bed boiler during the co-combustion of biomass with peat
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Heikkinen, R. E. A. Virtanen, M. E. Patrikainen, H. T. Laitinen, R. S. The Agglomeration in the Fluidized Bed Boiler During the Co- Combustion of Biomass with Peat. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Heikkinen, R.E.A.1    Virtanen, M.E.2    Patrikainen, H.T.3    Laitinen, R.S.4
  • 86
    • 0342430781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory studies on the influence of gaseous HCl on superheater corrosion
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Salmenoja, K.; Hupa, M.; Backman, R. Laboratory Studies on the Influence of Gaseous HCl on Superheater Corrosion. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Salmenoja, K.1    Hupa, M.2    Backman, R.3
  • 87
    • 0141855513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The thermal conductivity of ash deposits: Particulate and slag structures
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F. Baxter, L. L., The Thermal Conductivity of Ash Deposits: Particulate and Slag Structures. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Gupta, R.P.1    Wall, T.F.2    Baxter, L.L.3
  • 88
    • 68349114074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the initial structure of ash deposits and structure changes due to sintering
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Rezaei, H. R. Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F. Miyamae, S. Makino, K. Modelling the Initial Structure of Ash Deposits and Structure Changes Due to Sintering. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Rezaei, H.R.1    Gupta, R.P.2    Wall, T.F.3    Miyamae, S.4    Makino, K.5
  • 89
    • 68349108350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting superheater deposit formation in boilers burning biomasses
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Backman, R.; Hupa, M.; Skrifvars, B.-J. Predicting Superheater Deposit Formation in Boilers Burning Biomasses. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Backman, R.1    Hupa, M.2    Skrifvars, B.-J.3
  • 91
    • 68349087210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling of ash deposit growth and sintering in PC-Fired boilers
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Wang, H.; Harb, J. N. Modeling of Ash Deposit Growth and Sintering in PC-Fired Boilers. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Wang, H.1    Harb, J.N.2
  • 92
    • 84883113053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a prediction scheme for pulverized coal-Fired boiler slagging
    • Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • Pyykönen, J. Jokiniemi, J. Jacobson, T. Development of a Prediction Scheme for Pulverized Coal-Fired Boiler Slagging. In Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion, Gupta, R. P. Wall, T. F., Baxter, L. L. Eds.; Proc. Eng. Found. Conf., Kona, Hawaii, USA, Nov. 2-7, 1997; 1999, ISBN-978-0306461262.
    • (1997) Impact of Mineral Impurities in Solid Fuel Combustion
    • Pyykönen, J.1    Jokiniemi, J.2    Jacobson, T.3
  • 94
    • 68349116452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-Combustion removal of ash-Forming minerals from coal at pulverized coal fired power plants
    • Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11
    • Oder, R. R. Pre-Combustion Removal of Ash-Forming Minerals from Coal at Pulverized Coal Fired Power Plants. In Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions, Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11, 2000; 2001.
    • (2000) Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions
    • Oder, R.R.1
  • 98
    • 68349105307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of minerals and macerals in coal on thermal performance of PC-Fired boilers
    • Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11
    • Gupta, R. P. Yan, L.; Gupta, S. K. Wall, T. F. Impact of Minerals and Macerals in Coal on Thermal Performance of PC-Fired Boilers. In Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions, Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11, 2000; 2001.
    • (2000) Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions
    • Gupta, R.P.1    Yan, L.2    Gupta, S.K.3    Wall, T.F.4
  • 99
    • 68349116451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on the mechanism of the coal ash deposit and the growth in the gasifier: Analysis of ash particles sticking tendencies on a particle by particle basis
    • Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11
    • Ichikawa, K.; Inumaru, J. Study on the Mechanism of the Coal Ash Deposit and the Growth in the Gasifier: Analysis of Ash Particles Sticking Tendencies on a Particle by Particle Basis. In Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions, Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11, 2000; 2001.
    • (2000) Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions
    • Ichikawa, K.1    Inumaru, J.2
  • 102
    • 68349091772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass cofiring: Economics, policy and opportunities
    • Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11
    • Hughes, E. Biomass Cofiring: Economics, Policy and Opportunities. In Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions, Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11, 2000; 2001.
    • (2000) Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions
    • Hughes, E.1
  • 105
    • 84876633025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash, deposit and corrosion characteristics of coal-biomass blends in a 0.5 MWth pulverized fuel test facility
    • Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11
    • Heinzel, T.; Lopez, C.; Maier, J. Spliethoff, H. Hein, K. R. G. Ash, Deposit and Corrosion Characteristics of Coal-Biomass Blends in a 0.5 MWth Pulverized Fuel Test Facility. In Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions, Benson S. A., Metha, A. K. Eds.; United Eng. Found. Int. Conf., Park City, UT, May 8-11, 2000; 2001.
    • (2000) Effects of Coal Quality on Power Plant Management: Ash Problems, Management and Solutions
    • Heinzel, T.1    Lopez, C.2    Maier, J.3    Spliethoff, H.4    Hein, K.R.G.5
  • 113
    • 68349115289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pilot and lab scale tests for prediction of ash deposition
    • Harding, N. S., Baxter, L. L., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001
    • Lopez, C.; Unterberger, S.; Hein, K. R. G. Pilot and Lab Scale Tests for Prediction of Ash Deposition. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding, N. S., Baxter, L. L., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Lopez, C.1    Unterberger, S.2    Hein, K.R.G.3
  • 114
    • 68349084920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of biomass inorgnaic matter by advanced fuel analysis and conversion experiments
    • Harding N. S. Baxter L. L. Wigley F., Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001
    • Korbee, R.; Kiel, J. H. A. Zevenhoven, M. Skrifvars, B.-J. Jensen, P. A. Frandsen, F. J. Investigation of Biomass Inorgnaic Matter by Advanced Fuel Analysis and Conversion Experiments. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S. Baxter L. L. Wigley F., Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Korbee, R.1    Kiel, J.H.A.2    Zevenhoven, M.3    Skrifvars, B.-J.4    Jensen, P.A.5    Frandsen, F.J.6
  • 115
    • 68349121873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash and deposit formation in waste incinerators
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Frandsen, F. J. Dam-Johansen, K. Larsen, O. H. Appel, C. Ash and Deposit Formation in Waste Incinerators. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Frandsen, F.J.1    Dam-Johansen, K.2    Larsen, O.H.3    Appel, C.4
  • 117
    • 20544439230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 emissions from full scale biomass fired boilers
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Jensen, P. A.; Frandsen, F. J. Dam-Johansen, K. HCl and SO2 Emissions from Full Scale Biomass Fired Boilers. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Jensen, P.A.1    Frandsen, F.J.2    Dam-Johansen, K.3
  • 118
    • 0003205895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur transformations during thermal conversion of Biomass = The potential of in-situ sulfur capture
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Knudsen, J. N. Lin, W.; Frandsen, F. J. Dam-Johansen, K. Sulfur Transformations During Thermal Conversion of Biomass = The Potential of In-Situ Sulfur Capture. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Knudsen, J.N.1    Lin, W.2    Frandsen, F.J.3    Dam-Johansen, K.4
  • 119
    • 68349108800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viscosity of ashes from the co-Firing of coal and wheat straw
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Vargas, S.; Frandsen, F. J.; Dam-Johansen, K. Viscosity of Ashes From the Co-Firing of Coal and Wheat Straw. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Vargas, S.1    Frandsen, F.J.2    Dam-Johansen, K.3
  • 120
    • 68349104595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling deposit formation in straw-Fired grate boilers
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Kaer, S. K.; Modeling Deposit Formation in Straw-Fired Grate Boilers. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Kaer, S.K.1
  • 121
    • 68349122921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic modelling to characterize melting and flow properties of the coal ash slags
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Jak, E.; Kondratiev, A. Christie, S. Vladimirov, I. Hayes, P. C. Thermodynamic Modelling to Characterize Melting and Flow Properties of the Coal Ash Slags. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Jak, E.1    Kondratiev, A.2    Christie, S.3    Vladimirov, I.4    Hayes, P.C.5
  • 122
    • 68349107212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting ash particle-Size and composition distribution from coal-Biomass co-Firing
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Yan, L.; Jenseny R. Laumb, J. Benson, S. A. Predicting Ash Particle-Size and Composition Distribution from Coal-Biomass Co-Firing. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Yan, L.1    Jenseny, R.2    Laumb, J.3    Benson, S.A.4
  • 123
    • 84948715930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of fuel quality predictor for three 900 MWe units
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Valach, M. Mooney, J. Lamison, M.; Harding, S. Development of Fuel Quality Predictor for Three 900 MWe Units. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Valach, M.1    Mooney, J.2    Lamison, M.3    Harding, S.4
  • 124
    • 70349599845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of coal quality and boiler operating conditions on slagging of utility boilers
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Hatt, R. Influence of Coal Quality and Boiler Operating Conditions on Slagging of Utility Boilers. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Hatt, R.1
  • 125
    • 68349094287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fine particle deposition
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001a.
    • Baxter, L. L. Sinquefield, S. Frederick, W. J. Fine Particle Deposition. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001a.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Baxter, L.L.1    Sinquefield, S.2    Frederick, W.J.3
  • 126
    • 68349108348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of the ash characteristics during co-Firing coal and calcium-Based compound additive
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Liu, H.; Zhang, X.; Qiu, J.; Wu, H. Wang, Q. Study of the Ash Characteristics During Co-Firing Coal and Calcium-Based Compound Additive. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Liu, H.1    Zhang, X.2    Qiu, J.3    Wu, H.4    Wang, Q.5
  • 127
    • 68349104594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic investigation of chlorine-based, high-Temperature boiler corrosion
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001b.
    • Baxter, L. L. Tree, D. Lokare, S. Dunaway, J. D. Moulton, D. Metha, A.; Bakker, W.; Facchiano, T. Mechanistic Investigation of Chlorine-Based, High-Temperature Boiler Corrosion. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001b.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Baxter, L.L.1    Tree, D.2    Lokare, S.3    Dunaway, J.D.4    Moulton, D.5    Metha, A.6    Bakker, W.7    Facchiano, T.8
  • 128
    • 33646191403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-line technique for corrosion characterization in utility boilers
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Linjewile, T. M. Davis, K. A. Green, G. C. Cox, W. M. Carr, R. N. Harding, N. S. Overacker, D. On-line Technique for Corrosion Characterization in Utility Boilers. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Linjewile, T.M.1    Davis, K.A.2    Green, G.C.3    Cox, W.M.4    Carr, R.N.5    Harding, N.S.6    Overacker, D.7
  • 129
    • 33847329157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of mercury in air pollution control devices on coal-Fired utility boilers
    • Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001.
    • Senior, C. L. Behaviour of Mercury in Air Pollution Control Devices on Coal-Fired Utility Boilers. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S.; Baxter L. L. Wigley F.; Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Senior, C.L.1
  • 130
    • 68349120680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of US utility concerns with coal quality
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • O'Connor, D. C. Harding, N. S. Survey of US Utility Concerns with Coal Quality. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • O'Connor, D.C.1    Harding, N.S.2
  • 131
    • 68349120681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of mineral additions on coal ash deposition
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Wigley, F.; Riley, G.; Williamson, J. The Effect of Mineral Additions on Coal Ash Deposition. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Wigley, F.1    Riley, G.2    Williamson, J.3
  • 132
    • 68349091771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermo mechanical analysis of laboratory ash, combustion ash and deposits from coal combustion
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Liu, Y.; Elliot, L. Wall, T. F. Gupta, R. P.; Fujimori, T. Thermo mechanical Analysis of Laboratory Ash, Combustion Ash and Deposits from Coal Combustion. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Liu, Y.1    Elliot, L.2    Wall, T.F.3    Gupta, R.P.4    Fujimori, T.5
  • 133
    • 68349107211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transformations of mineral matter during oxy-fuel combustion of pulverized coal
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Sheng, C.; Lu, Y.; Liu, X. Yao, H. Xu, M. Transformations of Mineral Matter During Oxy-Fuel Combustion of Pulverized Coal. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Sheng, C.1    Lu, Y.2    Liu, X.3    Yao, H.4    Xu, M.5
  • 134
    • 68349118349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass/coal fly ash in concrete: Strength, durability and kinetics
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006;., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Wang, S. Baxter, L. L. Biomass/Coal Fly Ash in Concrete: Strength, Durability and Kinetics. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006;., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Wang, S.1    Baxter, L.L.2
  • 135
    • 68349111093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metal binding sites in woody biomass fuels
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Werkelin, J. Skrifvars, B.-J. Hupa, M. Metal Binding Sites in Woody Biomass Fuels. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Werkelin, J.1    Skrifvars, B.-J.2    Hupa, M.3
  • 136
    • 68349115290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of the release of inorganic elements from biofuels
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Frandsen, F. J. van Lith, S. C. Korbee, R.; Backman, R. Yrjas, P.; Obernberger, I. Brunner, T. Quantification of the Release of Inorganic Elements from Biofuels. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Frandsen, F.J.1    Van Lith, S.C.2    Korbee, R.3    Backman, R.4    Yrjas, P.5    Obernberger, I.6    Brunner, T.7
  • 137
    • 68349099238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transformation of K, Cl, and S during co-firing of coal and straw
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Zheng, Y.; Jensen, P. A. Jensen, A. D. Sander, B. Junker, H. Transformation of K, Cl, and S During Co-Firing of Coal and Straw. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Zheng, Y.1    Jensen, P.A.2    Jensen, A.D.3    Sander, B.4    Junker, H.5
  • 138
    • 68349105305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of inorganic elements in various biofuels and its effect on ash chemistry and behavior and use in combustion products
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Miller, S. F. Miller, B. G. The Occurrence of Inorganic Elements in Various Biofuels and its Effect on Ash Chemistry and Behavior and Use in Combustion Products. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Miller, S.F.1    Miller, B.G.2
  • 139
    • 68349097764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of inorganic elements during wood-firing on a grate
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • van Lith, S. C.; Jensen, P. A. Frandsen, F. J. Glarborg, P. Release of Inorganic Elements during Wood-Firing on a Grate. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Van Lith, S.C.1    Jensen, P.A.2    Frandsen, F.J.3    Glarborg, P.4
  • 140
    • 68349123948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deposition behavior of ash from biomass co-combustion
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Theis, M. Skrifvars, B.-J. Hupa, M.; Tran, H. Deposition Behavior of Ash from Biomass Co-Combustion. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Theis, M.1    Skrifvars, B.-J.2    Hupa, M.3    Tran, H.4
  • 141
    • 68349120682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ash formation from biofuels and coal in PF-systems
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Korbee, R. Cieplik, M. Ash Formation from Biofuels and Coal in PF-Systems. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Korbee, R.1    Cieplik, M.2
  • 142
    • 68349104596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of a long-term deposit probe for on-line monitoring of deposit growth
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Brink, A.; Lauren, T. Mueller, C. Yrjas, P. Hupa, M. Development and Evaluation of a Long-Term Deposit Probe for On-Line Monitoring of Deposit Growth. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Brink, A.1    Lauren, T.2    Mueller, C.3    Yrjas, P.4    Hupa, M.5
  • 143
    • 68349100454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an ash particle deposition model considering build-up and removal mechanisms
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Sandström, K. Mueller, C. Hupa, M. Development of an Ash Particle Deposition Model Considering Build-Up and Removal Mechanisms. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Sandström, K.1    Mueller, C.2    Hupa, M.3
  • 144
    • 68349111091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive slagging and fouling prediction tool for coal-fired boilers and its validation/application
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Ma, Z. Iman, F. Lu, P. Sears, R. Kong, L. Rokanuzzaman, A. S.; McCollor, D. P.; Benson, S. A. A Comprehensive Slagging and Fouling Prediction Tool for Coal-Fired Boilers and Its Validation/Application. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Ma, Z.1    Iman, F.2    Lu, P.3    Sears, R.4    Kong, L.5    Rokanuzzaman, A.S.6    McCollor, D.P.7    Benson, S.A.8
  • 145
    • 68349099239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing slagging and fouling during biomass combustion: A thermodynamic approach allowing for alkali/ash reactions
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Nutalapati, D. Gupta, R. P. Moghtaderi, B. Wall, T. F. Assessing Slagging and Fouling during Biomass Combustion: A Thermodynamic Approach Allowing for Alkali/Ash Reactions. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Nutalapati, D.1    Gupta, R.P.2    Moghtaderi, B.3    Wall, T.F.4
  • 146
    • 68349102334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trace element speciation in combustion processes - Review and compilations of thermodynamic data
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Lundholm, K. Nordin, A. Trace Element Speciation in Combustion Processes - Review and Compilations of Thermodynamic Data. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Lundholm, K.1    Nordin, A.2
  • 147
    • 68349090670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intelligent on-load cleaning technology to increase power boiler performance
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Bartels, F. Simon, S. Frach, M. Mueller, C. Intelligent On-Load Cleaning Technology to Increase Power Boiler Performance. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Bartels, F.1    Simon, S.2    Frach, M.3    Mueller, C.4
  • 148
    • 68349111092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shedding of ash deposits in a straw-fired boiler
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Zhou, H.; Jensen, P. A. Frandsen, F. J. Hansen, J. Zbogar, A. Shedding of Ash Deposits in a Straw-Fired Boiler. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Zhou, H.1    Jensen, P.A.2    Frandsen, F.J.3    Hansen, J.4    Zbogar, A.5
  • 149
    • 68349084924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A laboratory method for studying high temperature corrosion
    • In Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds., Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Westen-Karlsson, M.; Silvander, L.; Skrifvars, B. J.; Hupa, M. A Laboratory Method for Studying High Temperature Corrosion. In Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Westen-Karlsson, M.1    Silvander, L.2    Skrifvars, B.J.3    Hupa, M.4
  • 150
    • 68349105306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfation of corrosive alkali chlorides by ammonia sulfate in a biomass fired CFB boiler
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Broström, M.; Backman, R.; Nordin, A. Kassman, H.; Helgessen, A. Berg, M.; Anderson, C. Sulfation of Corrosive Alkali Chlorides by Ammonia Sulfate in a Biomass Fired CFB Boiler. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Broström, M.1    Backman, R.2    Nordin, A.3    Kassman, H.4    Helgessen, A.5    Berg, M.6    Anderson, C.7
  • 151
    • 68349121874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High temperature corrosion in a 65 MW waste-to-energy plant
    • Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006
    • Persson, K. Broström, M. Nordin, A. Backman, R.; Karlsson, J. High Temperature Corrosion in a 65 MW Waste-to-Energy Plant. In Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production, Harding, N. S., Wall, T. F., Wigley, F., Frandsen, F. J., Hupa, M., Tillman, D., Eds.; Snowbird, UT, Oct. 29 to Nov. 3, 2006; 2006.
    • (2006) Impacts on Fuel Quality on Power Production
    • Persson, K.1    Broström, M.2    Nordin, A.3    Backman, R.4    Karlsson, J.5
  • 152
    • 68349097763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corrosion and deposit investigations during large scale co-combustion of switchgrass at a coal-fired power plant
    • Harding N. S. Baxter L. L. Wigley F., Frandsen, F. J. Eds. Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001
    • Learkedahl, L. Christiansen, J. J.; Larsen, O. H.; Sander, B.; Montgomery, M.; Bickford, J.; Miles, T. R.; Gomer, K. Corrosion and Deposit Investigations During Large Scale Co-Combustion of Switchgrass at a Coal-Fired Power Plant. In Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations, Harding N. S. Baxter L. L. Wigley F., Frandsen, F. J. Eds.; Proc. United Engineering Foundation International Conf., Snowbird, Utah, USA, Oct. 28 to Nov. 2, 2001; 2001.
    • (2001) Power Production in the 21th Century: Impact of Fuel Quality and Operations
    • Learkedahl, L.1    Christiansen, J.J.2    Larsen, O.H.3    Sander, B.4    Montgomery, M.5    Bickford, J.6    Miles, T.R.7    Gomer, K.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.