The reproductive biology of the cave myotis (Myotis velifer)

Acta Chiropterologica

Volumn 11, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 89-104

  Krutzsch, Philip H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Accessory sex glands; Corpus luteum; Epididymis; Fructose; Myotis velifer; Ovary; Spermatozoa storage; Testes

Indexed keywords

ANATOMY; BAT; BREEDING; HIBERNATION; REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY; REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE;

ARIZONA; NORTH AMERICA; TEXAS; UNITED STATES;

MYOTIS VELIFER; VESPERTILIONIDAE;

EID: 68149158988     PISSN: 15081109     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3161/150811009X465712     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. BARBOUR, R. W., and W. H. DAVIS. 1969. Bats of America. The University Press of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, 286 pp.
2. CRICHTON, E. G., P. H. KRUTZSCH, and W. A. WIMSATT. 1981. Studies on prolonged sperm survival in Chiroptera-I. The role of uterine free fructose in the spermatozoa storage phenomenon. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 70A: 387-395.
3. CRICHTON, E. G., P. H. KRUTZSCH, and M. CHVAPIL. 1982. Studies on the prolonged spermatozoa survival in Chiroptera-II. The role of zinc in the spermatozoa storage phenomenon. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 70A: 71-77.
4. CRICHTON, E. G., F. S. SUZUKI, P. H. KRUTZSCH, and R. H. HAMMERSTEDT. 1993. Unique features of the cauda epididymidal epithelium of hibernating bats may promote sperm longevity. The Anatomical Record, 237: 475-481.
5. CRICHTON, E. G., B. T. HINTON, T. L. PALLONE, and R. H. HAMMERSTEDT. 1994. Hyperosmolality and sperm storage in hibernating bats: prolongation of sperm life by dehydration. American Journal of Physiology, 267: R1363-R1370.
6. ENCARNAÇÃO, J. A., M. DIETZ, and U. KIERDORF. 2004. Reproductive condition and activity pattern of male Daubenton's bats (Myotis daubentonii) in the summer habitat. Mammalian Biology, 69: 163-172.
7. ENCARNAÇÃO, J. A., U. KIERDORF, K. EKSCHMITT, and V. WOLTERS. 2006a. Age-related variation in physical and reproductive condition of male Daubenton's bats (Myotis daubentonii). Journal of Mammalogy, 87: 93-96.
8. ENCARNAÇÃO, J. A., U. KIERDORF, V. KIERDORF, and V. WOLTERS. 20066. Effects of age and season on body mass and reproductive condition in male Daubenton's bats (Myotis daubentonii). Veternarski Arhiv, 76: S239-S249.
9. ENTWISTLE, A. C, P. A. RACEY, and J. R. SPEAKMAN. 1998. The reproductive cycle and determination of sexual maturity in male brown long-eared bats. Journal of Zoology (London), 244: 63-67.
10. FITCH, J. S., K. A. SHUMP, JR., and A. U. SHUMP. 1981. Myotis velifer. Mammalian Species, 149: 1-5.
11. GUSTAFSON, A. W. 1987. Changes in Leydig cell activity during the annual testicular cycle of the bat Myotis lucifugus lucifugus: Histology and lipid histochemistry. The American Journal of Anatomy, 178: 312-325.
12. GUSTAFSON, A. W., and D. A. DAMASSA. 1985. Annual variation in plasma sex steroid-binding protein and testosterone concentrations in the adult male little brown bat: relation to the asynchronous recrudescence of the testis and accessory reproductive organs. Biology of Reproduction, 33: 1226-1237.
13. GUSTAFSON, A. W., and D. A. DAMASSA. 1987. Binding of sex steroids to plasma proteins: Relation to androgen resistance and asynchronous reproductive patterns in hibernating bats. Pp. 441-458, in Recent advances in the study of bats (M. B. FENTON, P. RACEY, and J. RAYNER, eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 470 pp.
14. GUSTAFSON, A. W., and M. SHEMESH. 1987. Changes in the plasma testosterone levels during the annual reproductive cycle of the hibernating bat Myotis lucifugus, with a survey of plasma testosterone levels in adult male vertebrates. Biology of Reproduction, 33: 1127-1137.
15. GUTHRIE, M. J. 1933. The reproductive cycle of some cave bats. Journal of Mammalogy, 14: 199-216.
16. GUTHRIE, M., and K. R. JEFFERS. 1938. Growth of follicles in the ovaries of the bat Myotis lucifugus lucifugus. The Anatomical Record, 71: 477-496.
17. HAYWARD, R. A. 1970. The natural history of the cave bat, Myotis velifer. Western New Mexico University Research Science, 1: 1-74.
18. KITCHENER, D. J., and S. A. HALSE. 1978. Reproduction in female Eptesicus regulus Thomas (Vespertilionidae), in southwestern Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology, 26: 257-267.
19. KRISHNA, A. 1985. Reproduction in the Indian pygmy pipistrelle bat, Pipistrellus mimus. Journal of Zoology (London), 206: 41-51.
20. KRUTZSCH, P. H. 1961. The reproductive cycle in the male vespertilionid bat Myotis velifer. The Anatomical Record, 138: 309 (abstract).
21. KRUTZSCH, P. H. 1975. Reproduction of the canyon bat Pipistrellus hesperus in southwestern United States. The American Journal of Anatomy, 143: 163-20.
22. KRUTZSCH, P. H. 2000. Anatomy, physiology and cyclicity of the male reproductive tract. Pp. 91-155, in Reproductive biology of bats (E. G. CRICHTON and P. H. KRUTZSCH, eds.). Academic Press, London, 510 pp.
23. KRUTZSCH, P. H., and E. G. CRICHTON. 1986. Reproduction of the male eastern pipistrelle, Pipistrellus subflavus subflavus in the north-eastern United States. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 76: 91-104.
24. KRUTZSCH, P. H., and T. A. VAUGHAN. 1955. Additional data on the bacula of North American bats. Journal of Mammalogy, 36: 96-100.
25. KRUTZSCH, P. H., E. G. CRICHTON, and R. B. NAGLE. 1982. Studies on prolonged spermatozoa survival in Chiroptera: a morphological examination of storage and clearance of intra uterine and cauda epididymal spermatozoa in the bats Myotis lucifugus and M. velifer. The American Journal of Anatomy, 165: 421-434.
26. KRUTZSCH, P. H., E. G. CRICHTON, D. L. F. LENNON, F. W. STRATMAN, and A. L. CARTER. 1984. Studies on prolonged spermatozoa survival in Chiroptera-III. Preliminary data on carnitine. Andrology, 16: 34-37.
27. KUNZ, T. H. 1973. Population studies of the cave bat (Myotis velifer): reproduction, growth, and development. Occasional Papers Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 15: 1-143.
28. LINDNER, H. R., and T. MANN. 1960. Relationship between the content of androgenic steroids in the testes and the secretory activity of the seminal vesicles in the bull. Journal of Endocrinology, 21: 341-360.
29. MANN, T. 1964. The biochemistry of semen and of the male reproductive tract. Methuen, London, 493 pp.
30. MEDWAY, LORD. 1972. Reproductive cycles of the flat-headed bats Tylonycteris pachypus and T. robustula (Chiroptera: Vespertilioninae) in a humid, equatorial environment. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 51: 33-61.
31. MILLER, R. E. 1939. The reproductive cycle in male bats of the species Myotis lucifugus and Myotis grisescens. Journal of Morphology, 64: 267-295.
32. PEARSON, O. P., M. R. KOFORD, and A. K. PEARSON. 1952. Reproduction of the lump-nosed bat (Corynorhinus rqfinesquei) in California. Journal of Mammalogy, 33: 273-320.
33. RACEY, P. A. 1972. Viability of bat spermatozoa after prolonged storage in the epididymis. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 28: 309-311.
34. RACEY, P. A. 1973a. Environmental factors affecting the length of gestation in heterothermic bats. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, Supplement, 19: 175-189.
35. RACEY, P. A. 1973b. The viabiliy of spermatozoa after prolonged storage by male and female European bats. Periodicum Biologorum, 75: 201-205.
36. RACEY, P. A. 1974. The reproductive cycle in male noctule bats, Noctula noctula. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 41: 169-182.
37. RACEY P. A. 1975. The prolonged survival of spermatozoa in bats. Pp. 385-416, in The biology of the male gamete (J. G. DUCKETT and P. A. RACEY, eds.). Academic Press, London, 460 pp.
38. RACEY, P. A., and A. C. ENTWISTLE. 2000. Life-history and reproductive strategies of bats. Pp. 363-414, in Reproductive biology of bats (E. G. CRICHTON and P. H. KRUTZSCH, eds.). Academic Press, London, 510 pp.
39. RACEY, P. A., F. SUZUKI, and L. MEDWAY. 1975. The relationship between stored spermatozoa and the oviductal epitheliumin bats of the genus Tylonycteris. Pp. 283-294, in The biology of spermatozoa (E. S. E. HAFEZ and C. G. THIBAULT, eds.). Karger, Basel, 256 pp.
40. RACEY, P. A., T. A. UCHIDA, T. MORI, T. AVERY, M. I. and R. M. B. FENTON. 1987. Sperm epithelial relationship in relation to the time of insemination in little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 80: 445-454.
41. RASWEILER, J. J., IV., and N. K. BADWAIK. 2000. Anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive tract. Pp. 157-219, in Reproductive biology of bats (E. G. CRICHTON and P. H. KRUTZSCH, eds.). Academic Press, London, 510 pp.
42. REEDER, E. M. 1939. Cytology of the reproductive tract of the female bat Myotis lucifugus lucifugus. Journal of Morphology, 64: 431-453.
43. ROE, J. H. 1934. A colorimetric method for the determination of fructose in blood and urine. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 107: 15-22.
44. SLUITER, J. W., and L. BELS. 1951. Follicular growth and spontaneous ovulation in captive bats during the hibernation period. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen. Proceedings Series A., 54: 585-593.
45. UCHIDA, T. A., and T. MORI. 1987. Prolonged storage of spermatozoa in hibernating bats. Pp. 351-365, in Recent advances in the study of bats (M. B. FENTON, P. A. RACEY and J. M. V. RAYNER, eds.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 470 pp.
46. WIMSATT, W. A. 1944a. Further studies on the survival of spermatozoa in the female reproductive tract of the bat. The Anatomical Record, 88: 193-204.
47. WIMSATT, W. A. 1944b. Growth of the ovarian follicle and ovulation in Myotis lucifugus lucifugus. The American Journal of Anatomy, 74: 129-159.
48. WIMSATT, W. A. 1979. Reproductive asymmetry and unilateral pregnancy in Chiroptera. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 6: 345-357.
49. WIMSATT, W. A., and F. C. KALLEN. 1957. The unique maturation response of the Graafian follicles of hibernating bats and the question of its significance. The Anatomical Record, 129: 115-132.