-
1
-
-
0021741360
-
Long-term effects of off-road vehicle traffic on tundra terrain
-
-
Abele, G., Brown, J., and Brewer, M. C., 1984: Long-term effects of off-road vehicle traffic on tundra terrain. Journal of Terramechanics, 21: 283-294.
-
(1984)
Journal of Terramechanics
, vol.21
, pp. 283-294
-
-
Abele, G.1
Brown, J.2
Brewer, M.C.3
-
2
-
-
0000606035
-
Arctic and alpine vegetations: Similarities, differences, and susceptibility to disturbance
-
-
Billings, W. D., 1973: Arctic and alpine vegetations: similarities, differences, and susceptibility to disturbance. BioScience, 23: 697-705.
-
(1973)
BioScience
, vol.23
, pp. 697-705
-
-
Billings, W.D.1
-
3
-
-
0010955160
-
Plant community responses to disturbance in the western Canadian Arctic
-
-
Bliss, L. C., and Wein, R. W., 1972: Plant community responses to disturbance in the western Canadian Arctic. Canadian Journal of Botany, 50: 1097-1109.
-
(1972)
Canadian Journal of Botany
, vol.50
, pp. 1097-1109
-
-
Bliss, L.C.1
Wein, R.W.2
-
4
-
-
0023585581
-
Application of successional theory to tundra restoration: A review
-
-
Cargill, S. M., and Chapin, F. S., III, 1987: Application of successional theory to tundra restoration: a review. Arctic and Alpine Research, 19: 366-372.
-
(1987)
Arctic and Alpine Research
, vol.19
, pp. 366-372
-
-
Cargill, S.M.1
Chapin III, F.S.2
-
5
-
-
0019823666
-
Changes in soil properties and vegetation following disturbance of Alaskan arctic tundra
-
-
Chapin, F. S., III, and Shaver, G. R., 1981: Changes in soil properties and vegetation following disturbance of Alaskan arctic tundra. Journal of Applied Ecology, 18: 605-617.
-
(1981)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.18
, pp. 605-617
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
Shaver, G.R.2
-
6
-
-
0024192262
-
Productivity and nutrient cycling of Alaskan tundra: Enhancement by flowing soil water
-
-
Chapin, F. S., III, Fetcher, N., Kielland, K., Everett, K. R., and Linkins, A. E., 1988: Productivity and nutrient cycling of Alaskan tundra: enhancement by flowing soil water. Ecology, 69: 693-702.
-
(1988)
Ecology
, vol.69
, pp. 693-702
-
-
Chapin III, F.S.1
Fetcher, N.2
Kielland, K.3
Everett, K.R.4
Linkins, A.E.5
-
7
-
-
0031284508
-
-
Dufr?ne, M., and Legendre, P., 1997: Species assemblages and indicator species: the need for a flexible asymmetrical approach. Ecological Monographs, 67: 345-366.
-
Dufr?ne, M., and Legendre, P., 1997: Species assemblages and indicator species: the need for a flexible asymmetrical approach. Ecological Monographs, 67: 345-366.
-
-
-
-
8
-
-
0023529935
-
Short-term vegetation recovery at an Alaskan arctic coastal plain site
-
-
Ebersole, J. J., 1987: Short-term vegetation recovery at an Alaskan arctic coastal plain site. Arctic and Alpine Research, 19: 442-450.
-
(1987)
Arctic and Alpine Research
, vol.19
, pp. 442-450
-
-
Ebersole, J.J.1
-
9
-
-
0024931312
-
Role of the seed bank in providing colonizers on a tundra disturbance in Alaska
-
-
Ebersole, J. J., 1989: Role of the seed bank in providing colonizers on a tundra disturbance in Alaska. Canadian Journal of Botany, 67: 466-471.
-
(1989)
Canadian Journal of Botany
, vol.67
, pp. 466-471
-
-
Ebersole, J.J.1
-
10
-
-
68149101648
-
Effects of winter seismic exploration on tundra vegetation and the soil thermal regime in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska
-
Crawford, R. M. M, ed, in Arctic
-
Emers, M., and Jorgenson, J. C., 1997: Effects of winter seismic exploration on tundra vegetation and the soil thermal regime in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska. In Crawford, R. M. M. (ed.), Disturbance and Recovery in Arctic
-
(1997)
Disturbance and Recovery
-
-
Emers, M.1
Jorgenson, J.C.2
-
11
-
-
0028976077
-
-
Lands. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, 443-454. Emers, M., Jorgenson, J. C., and Raynolds, M. K., 1995: Response of arctic tundra plant communities to winter vehicle disturbance. Canadian Journal of Botany, 73: 905-917.
-
Lands. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, 443-454. Emers, M., Jorgenson, J. C., and Raynolds, M. K., 1995: Response of arctic tundra plant communities to winter vehicle disturbance. Canadian Journal of Botany, 73: 905-917.
-
-
-
-
12
-
-
0028163373
-
The advantage of long-distance clonal spreading in highly disturbed habitats
-
-
Fahrig, L., Coffin, D. P., Lauenroth, W. K., and Shugart, H. H., 1994: The advantage of long-distance clonal spreading in highly disturbed habitats. Evolutionary Ecology, 8: 172-187.
-
(1994)
Evolutionary Ecology
, vol.8
, pp. 172-187
-
-
Fahrig, L.1
Coffin, D.P.2
Lauenroth, W.K.3
Shugart, H.H.4
-
13
-
-
0024932753
-
-
U.S.A. Arctic and Alpine Research
-
Felix, N. A., and Raynolds, M. K., 1989a: The effects of winter seismic exploration on tundra vegetation in northeastern Alaska, U.S.A. Arctic and Alpine Research, 21: 188-202.
-
(1989)
The effects of winter seismic exploration on tundra vegetation in northeastern Alaska
, vol.21
, pp. 188-202
-
-
Felix, N.A.1
Raynolds, M.K.2
-
14
-
-
0024932326
-
The role of snow cover in limiting surface disturbance caused by winter seismic exploration
-
-
Felix, N. A., and Raynolds, M. K., 1989b: The role of snow cover in limiting surface disturbance caused by winter seismic exploration. Arctic, 42: 62-68.
-
(1989)
Arctic
, vol.42
, pp. 62-68
-
-
Felix, N.A.1
Raynolds, M.K.2
-
15
-
-
0027036353
-
Resistance and resilience of tundra plant communities to disturbance by winter seismic vehicles
-
-
Felix, N. A., Raynolds, M. K., Jorgenson, J. C., and DuBois, K. E., 1992: Resistance and resilience of tundra plant communities to disturbance by winter seismic vehicles. Arctic and Alpine Research, 24: 69-77.
-
(1992)
Arctic and Alpine Research
, vol.24
, pp. 69-77
-
-
Felix, N.A.1
Raynolds, M.K.2
Jorgenson, J.C.3
DuBois, K.E.4
-
16
-
-
0002363093
-
Anthropogenic tundra disturbance in Canada and Russia
-
Crawford, R. M. M, ed, . Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press
-
Forbes, B. C., 1997: Anthropogenic tundra disturbance in Canada and Russia. In Crawford, R. M. M. (ed.), Disturbance and Recovery in Arctic Lands. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Press, 443-454.
-
(1997)
Disturbance and Recovery in Arctic Lands
, pp. 443-454
-
-
Forbes, B.C.1
-
17
-
-
0033005176
-
Revegetation in arctic landscapes: Constraints and applications
-
-
Forbes, B. C., and Jeffries, R. L., 1999: Revegetation in arctic landscapes: constraints and applications. Biological Conservation, 88: 15-24.
-
(1999)
Biological Conservation
, vol.88
, pp. 15-24
-
-
Forbes, B.C.1
Jeffries, R.L.2
-
18
-
-
0034905639
-
Anthropogenic disturbance and patch dynamics in circumpolar arctic ecosystems
-
-
Forbes, B. C., Ebersole, J. J., and Strandberg, B., 2001: Anthropogenic disturbance and patch dynamics in circumpolar arctic ecosystems. Conservation Biology, 15: 954-969.
-
(2001)
Conservation Biology
, vol.15
, pp. 954-969
-
-
Forbes, B.C.1
Ebersole, J.J.2
Strandberg, B.3
-
19
-
-
0020921211
-
Demographic patterns of seedling establishment and growth of mature graminoids in an Alaskan tundra disturbance
-
-
Gartner, B. L., Chapin, F. S. III, and Shaver, G. R., 1983: Demographic patterns of seedling establishment and growth of mature graminoids in an Alaskan tundra disturbance. Journal of Applied Ecology, 20: 965-980.
-
(1983)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.20
, pp. 965-980
-
-
Gartner, B.L.1
Chapin III, F.S.2
Shaver, G.R.3
-
20
-
-
0342666726
-
Energy budget changes following surface disturbance to upland tundra
-
-
Haag, R. W., and Bliss, L. C., 1974: Energy budget changes following surface disturbance to upland tundra. Journal of Applied Ecology, 11: 355-374.
-
(1974)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.11
, pp. 355-374
-
-
Haag, R.W.1
Bliss, L.C.2
-
21
-
-
0006963309
-
Natural plant recolonization of surficial disturbances, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula region, Northwest Territories
-
-
Hernandez, H., 1973: Natural plant recolonization of surficial disturbances, Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula region, Northwest Territories. Canadian Journal of Botany, 51: 2177-2196.
-
(1973)
Canadian Journal of Botany
, vol.51
, pp. 2177-2196
-
-
Hernandez, H.1
-
22
-
-
68149128634
-
-
Hinzman, L. D., Kane, D. L., Beson, C. S., and Everett, K. R., 1996: Energy balance and hydrologic processes in an arctic watershed. In Reynolds, J. F., andTenhunen, J.D.(eds.), Landscape Function and Disturbance in Arctic Tundra. Ecological Studies, 120: 131-154.
-
Hinzman, L. D., Kane, D. L., Beson, C. S., and Everett, K. R., 1996: Energy balance and hydrologic processes in an arctic watershed. In Reynolds, J. F., andTenhunen, J.D.(eds.), Landscape Function and Disturbance in Arctic Tundra. Ecological Studies, 120: 131-154.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
68149087884
-
-
Kemper, J. T., 2005: Short and long-term effects of winter seismic exploration on low arctic plant communities of the Kendall Island Migratory Bird Sanctuary, Northwest Territories. M.Sc. thesis. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 129 pp.
-
Kemper, J. T., 2005: Short and long-term effects of winter seismic exploration on low arctic plant communities of the Kendall Island Migratory Bird Sanctuary, Northwest Territories. M.Sc. thesis. University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, 129 pp.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
0030880605
-
Small sample inference for fixed effects from restricted maximum likelihood
-
-
Kenward, M. G., and Roger, J. H., 1997: Small sample inference for fixed effects from restricted maximum likelihood. Biometrics, 53: 983-997.
-
(1997)
Biometrics
, vol.53
, pp. 983-997
-
-
Kenward, M.G.1
Roger, J.H.2
-
25
-
-
68149177008
-
-
Kerfoot, D. E., 1972a: Topographic aspects of artificial disturbances to the tundra in the Mackenzie Delta area, N.W.T. In Mackenzie Delta Area Monograph, 22nd International Geographical Congress, Canada, 157-174.
-
Kerfoot, D. E., 1972a: Topographic aspects of artificial disturbances to the tundra in the Mackenzie Delta area, N.W.T. In Mackenzie Delta Area Monograph, 22nd International Geographical Congress, Canada, 157-174.
-
-
-
-
26
-
-
68149106263
-
Tundra disturbance studies in the western Canadian Arctic
-
. Ottawa: Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, 71-71-11, 115 pp
-
Kerfoot, D. E., 1972b: Tundra disturbance studies in the western Canadian Arctic. Ottawa: Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, ALUR report 71-71-11, 115 pp.
-
(1972)
ALUR report
-
-
Kerfoot, D.E.1
-
27
-
-
0036302657
-
Physical and chemical characteristics of the active layer and permafrost, Herschel Island, Western Arctic Coast, Canada
-
-
Kokelj, S. V., Smith, C. A. S., and Burn, C. R., 2002: Physical and chemical characteristics of the active layer and permafrost, Herschel Island, Western Arctic Coast, Canada. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 13: 171-185.
-
(2002)
Permafrost and Periglacial Processes
, vol.13
, pp. 171-185
-
-
Kokelj, S.V.1
Smith, C.A.S.2
Burn, C.R.3
-
28
-
-
0030617848
-
Effects of gap area and shape on recolonization by grassland plants with differing reproductive strategies
-
-
Kotanen, P. M., 1997: Effects of gap area and shape on recolonization by grassland plants with differing reproductive strategies. Canadian Journal of Botany, 75: 352-361.
-
(1997)
Canadian Journal of Botany
, vol.75
, pp. 352-361
-
-
Kotanen, P.M.1
-
29
-
-
0003605027
-
-
. Cary, North Carolina: SAS Institute Inc
-
Littell, R. C., Milliken, G. A., Stroup, W. W., and Wolfinger, R. D., 1996: SAS System for Mixed Models. Cary, North Carolina: SAS Institute Inc.
-
(1996)
SAS System for Mixed Models
-
-
Littell, R.C.1
Milliken, G.A.2
Stroup, W.W.3
Wolfinger, R.D.4
-
30
-
-
68149142853
-
-
McCune, B, and Mefford, M. J, 1999: PC-ORD: Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data, Version 4.0. Gleneden Beach, Oregon: MjM Software
-
McCune, B., and Mefford, M. J., 1999: PC-ORD: Multivariate Analysis of Ecological Data, Version 4.0. Gleneden Beach, Oregon: MjM Software.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
0033863455
-
-
McCune, B., Rosentreter, R., Ponzetti, J. M., and Shaw, D. C., 2000: Epiphyte habitats in an old conifer forest in western Washington, U.S.A. The Bryologist, 103: 417-427.
-
McCune, B., Rosentreter, R., Ponzetti, J. M., and Shaw, D. C., 2000: Epiphyte habitats in an old conifer forest in western Washington, U.S.A. The Bryologist, 103: 417-427.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
0000697914
-
Seed bank size and distribution of seeds in cottongrass tussock tundra, Eagle Creek, Alaska
-
-
McGraw, J. B., 1980: Seed bank size and distribution of seeds in cottongrass tussock tundra, Eagle Creek, Alaska. Canadian Journal of Botany, 58: 1607-1611.
-
(1980)
Canadian Journal of Botany
, vol.58
, pp. 1607-1611
-
-
McGraw, J.B.1
-
33
-
-
68149120674
-
-
in arctic
-
McKane, R. B., Johnson, L. C., Shaver, G. R., Nadelhoffer, K. J., Rastetter, E. B., Fry, B., Giblin, A. E., Kielland, K., Kwiatkowski, B. L., Laudre, J. A., and Murray, G., 2002: Resource-based niches provide a basis for plant species diversity and dominance in arctic
-
(2002)
Resource-based niches provide a basis for plant species diversity and dominance
-
-
McKane, R.B.1
Johnson, L.C.2
Shaver, G.R.3
Nadelhoffer, K.J.4
Rastetter, E.B.5
Fry, B.6
Giblin, A.E.7
Kielland, K.8
Kwiatkowski, B.L.9
Laudre, J.A.10
Murray, G.11
-
35
-
-
0000136307
-
Tundra vegetational patterns and succession in relation to microtopography near Atkasook, Alaska
-
-
Peterson, K. M., and Billings, W. D., 1980: Tundra vegetational patterns and succession in relation to microtopography near Atkasook, Alaska. Arctic and Alpine Research, 12: 473-482.
-
(1980)
Arctic and Alpine Research
, vol.12
, pp. 473-482
-
-
Peterson, K.M.1
Billings, W.D.2
-
36
-
-
0003758888
-
-
. Ottawa, Ontario: National Museums of Canada
-
Porsild, A. E., and Cody, W. J., 1980: Vascular Plants of Continental Northwest Territories, Canada. Ottawa, Ontario: National Museums of Canada.
-
(1980)
Vascular Plants of Continental Northwest Territories, Canada
-
-
Porsild, A.E.1
Cody, W.J.2
-
37
-
-
0002742802
-
Quaternary Geology of the Tuktoyaktuk Coastlands, Northwest Territories. Ottawa
-
-
Rampton, V. N., 1988: Quaternary Geology of the Tuktoyaktuk Coastlands, Northwest Territories. Ottawa: Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir 423.
-
(1988)
Geological Survey of Canada, Memoir
, pp. 423
-
-
Rampton, V.N.1
-
38
-
-
0024926947
-
Airphoto analysis of winter seismic disturbance in northeastern Alaska
-
-
Raynolds, M. K., and Felix, N. A., 1989: Airphoto analysis of winter seismic disturbance in northeastern Alaska. Arctic, 42: 362-367.
-
(1989)
Arctic
, vol.42
, pp. 362-367
-
-
Raynolds, M.K.1
Felix, N.A.2
-
39
-
-
0344491800
-
Ecosystem response, resistance, resilience, and recovery in arctic landscapes: Introduction
-
Reynolds, J. F, and Tenhunen, J. D, eds,
-
Reynolds, J. F., and Tenhunen, J. D., 1996: Ecosystem response, resistance, resilience, and recovery in arctic landscapes: introduction. In Reynolds, J. F., and Tenhunen, J. D. (eds.), Landscape Function and Disturbance in Arctic Tundra. i>Ecological Studies, 120: 3-18.
-
(1996)
Landscape Function and Disturbance in Arctic Tundra. i>Ecological Studies
, vol.120
, pp. 3-18
-
-
Reynolds, J.F.1
Tenhunen, J.D.2
-
41
-
-
0031659520
-
The role of thermal regime in tundra plant community restoration
-
-
Shirazi, M. A., Haggerty, P. K., Hendricks, C. W., and Reporter, M., 1998: The role of thermal regime in tundra plant community restoration. Restoration Ecology, 6: 111-117.
-
(1998)
Restoration Ecology
, vol.6
, pp. 111-117
-
-
Shirazi, M.A.1
Haggerty, P.K.2
Hendricks, C.W.3
Reporter, M.4
-
42
-
-
0026616643
-
Tundra disturbance and ecosystem production: Implications for impact assessment
-
-
Truett, J. C., and Kertell, K., 1992: Tundra disturbance and ecosystem production: implications for impact assessment. Environmental Management, 16: 485-494.
-
(1992)
Environmental Management
, vol.16
, pp. 485-494
-
-
Truett, J.C.1
Kertell, K.2
-
43
-
-
0002035464
-
Disturbance and recovery of arctic Alaskan vegetation
-
Reynolds, J. F, and Tenhunen, J. D, eds,
-
Walker, D. A., 1996: Disturbance and recovery of arctic Alaskan vegetation. In Reynolds, J. F., and Tenhunen, J. D. (eds.), Landscape Function and Disturbance in Arctic Tundra. i>Ecological Studies, 120: 35-71.
-
(1996)
Landscape Function and Disturbance in Arctic Tundra. i>Ecological Studies
, vol.120
, pp. 35-71
-
-
Walker, D.A.1
-
44
-
-
0025956586
-
History and pattern of disturbance in Alaskan arctic terrestrial ecosystems: A hierarchical approach to analyzing landscape change
-
-
Walker, D. A., and Walker, M. D., 1991: History and pattern of disturbance in Alaskan arctic terrestrial ecosystems: a hierarchical approach to analyzing landscape change. Journal of Applied Ecology, 28: 244-276.
-
(1991)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.28
, pp. 244-276
-
-
Walker, D.A.1
Walker, M.D.2
-
45
-
-
68149147697
-
-
Walker, D. A., Cate, D., Brown, J., and Racine, C., 1987: Disturbance and Recovery of Arctic Alaskan Tundra Terrain: a Review of Recent Investigations. Hanover, New Hampshire: U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, CCREL Report 87-11.
-
Walker, D. A., Cate, D., Brown, J., and Racine, C., 1987: Disturbance and Recovery of Arctic Alaskan Tundra Terrain: a Review of Recent Investigations. Hanover, New Hampshire: U.S. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory, CCREL Report 87-11.
-
-
-
-
46
-
-
0041814505
-
Vegetationsoil-thaw-depth relationships along a low-arctic bioclimate gradient, Alaska: Synthesis of information from the ATLAS studies
-
-
Walker, D. A., Jia, G. J., Epstein, H. E., Raynolds, M. K., Chapin, F. S., III, Copass, C., Hinzman, L. D., Knudson, J. A., Maier, H. A., Michaelson, G. J., Nelson, F., Ping, C. L., Romanovsky, V. E., and Shiklomanov, N., 2003: Vegetationsoil-thaw-depth relationships along a low-arctic bioclimate gradient, Alaska: Synthesis of information from the ATLAS studies. Permafrost and Periglacial Processes, 14: 103-123.
-
(2003)
Permafrost and Periglacial Processes
, vol.14
, pp. 103-123
-
-
Walker, D.A.1
Jia, G.J.2
Epstein, H.E.3
Raynolds, M.K.4
Chapin III, F.S.5
Copass, C.6
Hinzman, L.D.7
Knudson, J.A.8
Maier, H.A.9
Michaelson, G.J.10
Nelson, F.11
Ping, C.L.12
Romanovsky, V.E.13
Shiklomanov, N.14
-
47
-
-
0018126846
-
Damage and recovery of tundra vegetation
-
-
Webber, P. J., and Ives, J. D., 1978: Damage and recovery of tundra vegetation. Environmental Conservation, 5: 171-182.
-
(1978)
Environmental Conservation
, vol.5
, pp. 171-182
-
-
Webber, P.J.1
Ives, J.D.2
|