메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 371-401

Treatment of escape-maintained behavior with positive reinforcement: The role of reinforcement contingency and density

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 68149137842     PISSN: 07488491     EISSN: 19348924     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0019234004 scopus 로고
    • Control of disruptive behavior by manipulation of reinforcement density and item difficulty subsequent to errors
    • Altman, K., Hobbs, S., Roberts, M., & Haavik, S. (1980). Control of disruptive behavior by manipulation of reinforcement density and item difficulty subsequent to errors. Applied Research in Mental Retardation, 1, 193-208.
    • (1980) Applied Research in Mental Retardation , vol.1 , pp. 193-208
    • Altman, K.1    Hobbs, S.2    Roberts, M.3    Haavik, S.4
  • 2
    • 0027618927 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of severe behavior problems in the community using a multicomponent treatment approach
    • Carr, E. G., & Carlson, J. I. (1993). Reduction of severe behavior problems in the community using a multicomponent treatment approach. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 26, 157-172.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.26 , pp. 157-172
    • Carr, E.G.1    Carlson, J.I.2
  • 3
    • 0022082765 scopus 로고
    • Reducing behavior problems through functional communication training
    • Carr, E. G., & Durand, V. M. (1985). Reducing behavior problems through functional communication training. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 18, 111-126.
    • (1985) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.18 , pp. 111-126
    • Carr, E.G.1    Durand, V.M.2
  • 5
    • 0018987825 scopus 로고
    • Escape as a factor in the aggressive behavior of two retarded children
    • Carr, E. G., Newsom, C. D., & Binkoff, J. A. (1980). Escape as a factor in the aggressive behavior of two retarded children. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 13, 101-117.
    • (1980) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.13 , pp. 101-117
    • Carr, E.G.1    Newsom, C.D.2    Binkoff, J.A.3
  • 6
    • 0026213944 scopus 로고
    • The effects of severe behavior problems in children on the teaching behavior of adults
    • Carr, E. G., Taylor, J. C., & Robinson, S. (1991). The effects of severe behavior problems in children on the teaching behavior of adults. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 24, 523-535.
    • (1991) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.24 , pp. 523-535
    • Carr, E.G.1    Taylor, J.C.2    Robinson, S.3
  • 8
    • 33644545063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prompting procedures as establishing operations for escape-maintained behavior
    • Crockett, J. L., & Hagopian, L. P. (2006). Prompting procedures as establishing operations for escape-maintained behavior. Behavioral Interventions, 21, 65-71.
    • (2006) Behavioral Interventions , vol.21 , pp. 65-71
    • Crockett, J.L.1    Hagopian, L.P.2
  • 9
  • 11
    • 0028398406 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral persistence and variability during extinction of self-injury maintained by escape
    • Goh, H. L., & Iwata, B. A. (1994). Behavioral persistence and variability during extinction of self-injury maintained by escape. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 27, 173-174.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.27 , pp. 173-174
    • Goh, H.L.1    Iwata, B.A.2
  • 12
    • 0028451344 scopus 로고
    • Schedule effects of noncontingent reinforcement on attention-maintained destructive behavior in identical quadruplets
    • Hagopian, L. P., Fisher, W. W., & Legacy, S. M. (1994). Schedule effects of noncontingent reinforcement on attention-maintained destructive behavior in identical quadruplets. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 27, 317-325.
    • (1994) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.27 , pp. 317-325
    • Hagopian, L.P.1    Fisher, W.W.2    Legacy, S.M.3
  • 15
    • 0021686964 scopus 로고
    • Generalization and maintenance of the reduction of self-injurious behavior maintained by two types of reinforcement
    • Heidorn, S. D., & Jensen, C. C. (1984). Generalization and maintenance of the reduction of self-injurious behavior maintained by two types of reinforcement. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 22, 581-586.
    • (1984) Behaviour Research and Therapy , vol.22 , pp. 581-586
    • Heidorn, S.D.1    Jensen, C.C.2
  • 16
    • 0024638032 scopus 로고
    • Interaction effects in multielement designs: Inevitable, desirable, and ignorable
    • Higgins Hains, A., & Baer, D. M. (1989). Interaction effects in multielement designs: Inevitable, desirable, and ignorable. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 22, 57-69.
    • (1989) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.22 , pp. 57-69
    • Higgins Hains, A.1    Baer, D.M.2
  • 17
    • 4344675350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral cusps, basic behavioral repertoires, and cumulative-hierarchical learning
    • Hixson, M. D. (2004). Behavioral cusps, basic behavioral repertoires, and cumulative-hierarchical learning. The Psychological Record, 54, 387-403.
    • (2004) The Psychological Record , vol.54 , pp. 387-403
    • Hixson, M.D.1
  • 18
    • 0036615531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent reinforcement schedules: Behavior change and maintenance without extinction
    • Hoch, H., McComas, J. J., Thompson, A. L., & Paone, D. (2002). Concurrent reinforcement schedules: Behavior change and maintenance without extinction. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 35, 155-169.
    • (2002) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.35 , pp. 155-169
    • Hoch, H.1    McComas, J.J.2    Thompson, A.L.3    Paone, D.4
  • 19
    • 0016546656 scopus 로고
    • Training mentally retarded adolescents to brush their teeth
    • Horner, R. D., & Keilitz, I. (1975). Training mentally retarded adolescents to brush their teeth. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 8, 301-309.
    • (1975) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.8 , pp. 301-309
    • Horner, R.D.1    Keilitz, I.2
  • 20
    • 68149162297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discriminative properties of reinforcement: Basic findings and applied implications
    • Ingvarsson, E. T., & Kahng, S. (2006). Discriminative properties of reinforcement: Basic findings and applied implications. European Journal of Behavior Analysis, 7, 153-157.
    • (2006) European Journal of Behavior Analysis , vol.7 , pp. 153-157
    • Ingvarsson, E.T.1    Kahng, S.2
  • 21
    • 52249101780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some effects of noncontingent positive reinforcement on multiply controlled problem behavior and compliance in a demand context
    • Ingvarsson, E. T., Kahng, S., & Hausman, N. L. (2008). Some effects of noncontingent positive reinforcement on multiply controlled problem behavior and compliance in a demand context. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 41, 435-440.
    • (2008) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.41 , pp. 435-440
    • Ingvarsson, E.T.1    Kahng, S.2    Hausman, N.L.3
  • 22
    • 0028339716 scopus 로고
    • A sequential, test-control methodology for conducting functional analyses of self-injurious behavior
    • Iwata, B. A., Duncan, B. A., Zarcone, J. R., Lerman, D. C., & Shore, B. A. (1994). A sequential, test-control methodology for conducting functional analyses of self-injurious behavior. Behavior Modification, 18, 289-306.
    • (1994) Behavior Modification , vol.18 , pp. 289-306
    • Iwata, B.A.1    Duncan, B.A.2    Zarcone, J.R.3    Lerman, D.C.4    Shore, B.A.5
  • 26
    • 0029376738 scopus 로고
    • Reducing escape behavior and increasing task completion with functional communication training, extinction, and response chaining
    • Lalli, J. S., Casey, S. D., & Kates, K. (1995). Reducing escape behavior and increasing task completion with functional communication training, extinction, and response chaining. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 28, 261-268.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.28 , pp. 261-268
    • Lalli, J.S.1    Casey, S.D.2    Kates, K.3
  • 29
    • 0008178258 scopus 로고
    • Scheduling positive reinforcers
    • I. H. Iversen & K. A. Lattal Eds, New York: Elsevier
    • Lattal, K. A. (1991). Scheduling positive reinforcers. In I. H. Iversen & K. A. Lattal (Eds.), Experimental analysis of behavior, part 1 (pp. 87-134). New York: Elsevier.
    • (1991) Experimental analysis of behavior, part 1 , pp. 87-134
    • Lattal, K.A.1
  • 30
    • 0142197181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of alternative reinforcement on human behavior: The source does matter
    • Madden, G. J., & Perone, M. (2003). Effects of alternative reinforcement on human behavior: The source does matter. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 79, 193-206.
    • (2003) Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , vol.79 , pp. 193-206
    • Madden, G.J.1    Perone, M.2
  • 31
    • 0030997188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of child behavior problems on the maintenance of intervention fidelity
    • McConnachie, G., & Carr, E. G. (1997). The effects of child behavior problems on the maintenance of intervention fidelity. Behavior Modification, 21, 123-158.
    • (1997) Behavior Modification , vol.21 , pp. 123-158
    • McConnachie, G.1    Carr, E.G.2
  • 32
    • 12144254610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A descriptive analysis of potential reinforcement contingencies in the classroom
    • McKerchar, P. M., & Thompson, R. H. (2004). A descriptive analysis of potential reinforcement contingencies in the classroom. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 37, 431-444.
    • (2004) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.37 , pp. 431-444
    • McKerchar, P.M.1    Thompson, R.H.2
  • 33
    • 68149183299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mevers, J. L., Fisher, W. W., & Kelley, M. E. (in press). Evaluation of variable-time delivery of food items as treatment for problem behavior reinforced by escape. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis.
    • Mevers, J. L., Fisher, W. W., & Kelley, M. E. (in press). Evaluation of variable-time delivery of food items as treatment for problem behavior reinforced by escape. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis.
  • 34
    • 84986468620 scopus 로고
    • Superstitious key pecking atter three peckproduced reinforcements
    • Neuringer, A. J. (1970). Superstitious key pecking atter three peckproduced reinforcements. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 13, 127-134.
    • (1970) Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , vol.13 , pp. 127-134
    • Neuringer, A.J.1
  • 37
    • 12344322984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blending functional communication training and choice making to improve task engagement and decrease problem behavior
    • Peck Peterson, S. M., Caniglia, C., Royster, A. J., Macfarlane, E., Plowman, Baird, S. J., et al. (2005). Blending functional communication training and choice making to improve task engagement and decrease problem behavior. Educational Psychology, 25, 257-274.
    • (2005) Educational Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 257-274
    • Peck Peterson, S.M.1    Caniglia, C.2    Royster, A.J.3    Macfarlane, E.4    Plowman, B.S.J.5
  • 38
    • 0031304637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nondirective prompting and noncontingent reinforcement in the treatment of destructive behavior during hygiene routines
    • Piazza, C. C., Contrucci, S. A., Hanley, G. P., & Fisher, W. W. (1997). Nondirective prompting and noncontingent reinforcement in the treatment of destructive behavior during hygiene routines. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 30, 705-708.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.30 , pp. 705-708
    • Piazza, C.C.1    Contrucci, S.A.2    Hanley, G.P.3    Fisher, W.W.4
  • 40
    • 0030330295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior and demand fading in the treatment of escape-maintained destructive behavior
    • Piazza, C. C., Moes, D. R., & Fisher, W. W. (1996). Differential reinforcement of alternative behavior and demand fading in the treatment of escape-maintained destructive behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 29, 569-572.
    • (1996) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.29 , pp. 569-572
    • Piazza, C.C.1    Moes, D.R.2    Fisher, W.W.3
  • 41
    • 2142654391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relative contributions of positive reinforcement and escape extinction in the treatment of food refusal
    • Piazza, C. C., Patel, M. R., Gulotta, C. S., Sevin, B. M., & Layer, S. L. (2003). On the relative contributions of positive reinforcement and escape extinction in the treatment of food refusal. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 36, 309-324.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.36 , pp. 309-324
    • Piazza, C.C.1    Patel, M.R.2    Gulotta, C.S.3    Sevin, B.M.4    Layer, S.L.5
  • 42
    • 12844280556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of fixed-time and contingent schedules of negative reinforcement on compliance and aberrant behavior
    • Reed, G. K., Ringdahl, J. E., Wacker, D. P., Barretto, A., & Andelman, M. S. (2005). The effects of fixed-time and contingent schedules of negative reinforcement on compliance and aberrant behavior. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 26, 281-295.
    • (2005) Research in Developmental Disabilities , vol.26 , pp. 281-295
    • Reed, G.K.1    Ringdahl, J.E.2    Wacker, D.P.3    Barretto, A.4    Andelman, M.S.5
  • 44
    • 0014465878 scopus 로고
    • Reinstatement of an operant response by the delivery of reinforcement during extinction
    • Spradlin, J. E., Fixsen, D. L., & Girardeau, F. L. (1969). Reinstatement of an operant response by the delivery of reinforcement during extinction. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 7, 96-100.
    • (1969) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.7 , pp. 96-100
    • Spradlin, J.E.1    Fixsen, D.L.2    Girardeau, F.L.3
  • 45
    • 0013983082 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus properties of reinforcement during extinction of a free operant response
    • Spradlin, J. E., Girardeau, F. L., & Hom, G. L. (1966). Stimulus properties of reinforcement during extinction of a free operant response. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 4, 369-380.
    • (1966) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 369-380
    • Spradlin, J.E.1    Girardeau, F.L.2    Hom, G.L.3
  • 46
    • 68149181420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staats, A. W., Brewer, B. A., & Gross, M. C. (1970). Language and cognitive development: Representative samples, cumulative hierarchical learning, and experimental-longitudinal methods. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 35 (8, Whole No. 141).
    • Staats, A. W., Brewer, B. A., & Gross, M. C. (1970). Language and cognitive development: Representative samples, cumulative hierarchical learning, and experimental-longitudinal methods. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 35 (8, Whole No. 141).
  • 47
    • 0035377618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A descriptive analysis of social consequences following problem behavior
    • Thompson, R. H., & Iwata, B. A. (2001). A descriptive analysis of social consequences following problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 34, 169-178.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.34 , pp. 169-178
    • Thompson, R.H.1    Iwata, B.A.2
  • 49
  • 51
    • 0029263108 scopus 로고
    • Noncontingent escape as treatment for self-injurious behavior maintained by negative reinforcement
    • Vollmer, T. R., Marcus, B. A., & Ringdahl, J. E. (1995). Noncontingent escape as treatment for self-injurious behavior maintained by negative reinforcement. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 28, 15-26.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.28 , pp. 15-26
    • Vollmer, T.R.1    Marcus, B.A.2    Ringdahl, J.E.3
  • 52
    • 33646080377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noncontingent reinforcement as treatment for food refusal and associated selfinjury
    • Wilder, D. A., Normand, M., & Atwell, J. (2005). Noncontingent reinforcement as treatment for food refusal and associated selfinjury. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 38, 549-553.
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.38 , pp. 549-553
    • Wilder, D.A.1    Normand, M.2    Atwell, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.