Detection of a novel bacterium associated with spores of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora margarita

Canadian Journal of Microbiology

Volumn 55, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 771-775

  Long, Liangkun ^a,b   Yao, Qing ^c   Ai, Yuncan ^b   Deng, Mingrong ^a   Zhu, Honghui ^a  

^a GUANGDONG INSTITUTE OF MICROBIOLOGY   (China)

^b SUN YAT SEN UNIVERSITY   (China)

^c SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

16S rRNA gene; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Associated bacteria; Gigaspora margarita

Indexed keywords

16S RRNA GENE; 16S RRNA GENE SEQUENCE; ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI; ASSOCIATED BACTERIA; BACTERIAL POPULATION; DENATURING GRADIENT GEL ELECTROPHORESIS; DNA SEQUENCING; ENDOSYMBIOTIC BACTERIUM; FUNGAL SPORES; G. MARGARITA; GENBANK DATABASE; GIGASPORA; GIGASPORA MARGARITA; PCR AMPLIFICATION; PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY OBSERVATION;

AMPLIFICATION; BACTERIOLOGY; CELLS; CYTOLOGY; DNA; ELECTROPHORESIS; FUNGI; GELATION; NITROGEN FIXATION; NUCLEIC ACIDS; POPULATION STATISTICS; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

GENES;

BACTERIAL RNA; RNA 16S;

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA; BACTERIUM; CYTOPLASM; DETECTION METHOD; DNA; ELECTROKINESIS; FUNGUS; GEL; MOLECULAR ANALYSIS; PHYLOGENETICS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RNA; SPORE; TAXONOMY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZA; ARTICLE; BACTERIAL GENE; BACTERIAL MEMBRANE; BACTERIUM DETECTION; CARROT; CONTROLLED STUDY; CYTOPLASM; DATA BASE; DENATURING GRADIENT GEL ELECTROPHORESIS; DNA SEQUENCE; FUNGUS SPORE; GENE SEQUENCE; GIGASPORA MARGARITA; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PHYLOGENY; PLANT ROOT; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEQUENCE HOMOLOGY; TAXON; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

BACTERIA; BACTERIAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; DNA, BACTERIAL; DNA, RIBOSOMAL; GLOMEROMYCOTA; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; MYCORRHIZAE; PHYLOGENY; PLANT ROOTS; RNA, RIBOSOMAL, 16S; SPORES, FUNGAL; SYMBIOSIS;

ARBUSCULAR; BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); CANDIDATUS GLOMERIBACTER GIGASPORARUM; CITRUS GREENING DISEASE-ASSOCIATED BACTERIUM; DAUCUS CAROTA; FUNGI; GIGASPORA MARGARITA;

EID: 67749145328     PISSN: 00084166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/W09-020     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Andrade, G., Linderman, R.G., and Bethlenfalvay, G.J. 1998. Bacterial associations with the mycorrhizosphere and hyphosphere of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. Plant Soil, 202: 79-87. doi:10.1023/A: 1004397222241. (Pubitemid 28407934)
2. Artursson, V., Finlay, R.D., and Jansson, J.K. 2006. Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and bacteria and their potential for stimulating plant growth. Environ. Microbiol. 8(1): 1-10. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2005. 00942.x. PMID:16343316.
3. Bianciotto, V., and Bonfante, P. 2002. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi: a specialized niche for rhizospheric and endocelluar bacteria. Antonie Leeuwenhoek, 81: 365-371. doi:10.1023/ A:1020544919072. PMID:12448735. (Pubitemid 35314625)
4. Bianciotto, V., Bandi, C., Minerdi, D., Sironi, M., Tichy, H.V., and Bonfante, P. 1996. An obligately endosymbiotic mycorrhizal fungus itself harbors obligately intracellular bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62(8): 3005-3010. PMID:8702293.
5. Bianciotto, V., Lumini, E., Bonfante, P., and Vandamme, P. 2003. 'Candidatus Glomeribacter gigasporarum' gen. nov., sp. nov., an endosymbiont of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 53: 121-124. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.02382-0. PMID: 12656162.
6. Brosius, J., Dull, T.J., Sleeter, D.D., and Noller, H.F. 1981. Gene organization and primary structure of a ribosomal RNA operon from Escherichia coli. J. Mol. Biol. 148: 107-127. doi:10.1016/ 0022-2836(81)90508-90518 PMID:7028991. (Pubitemid 11084759)
7. Budi, S.W., Tuinen, D.V., Martinotti, G., and Gianinazzi, S. 1999. Isolation from the Sorghum bicolor mycorrhizosphere of a bacterium compatible with arbuscular mycorrhiza development and antagonistic towards soilborne fungal pathogens. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65(11): 5148-5150. PMID:10543835.
8. Frey-Klett, P., and Garbaye, J. 2005. Mycorrhiza helper bacteria: a promising model for the genomic analysis of fungal-bacterial interactions. New Phytol. 168: 4-8. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137. 2005.01553.x. PMID:16159316. (Pubitemid 43919600)
9. Hildebrandt, U., Janetta, K., and Bethe, H. 2002. Towards growth of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi independent of a plant host. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68(4): 1919-1924. doi:10.1128/AEM. 68.4.1919-1924.2002. PMID:11916713.
10. Hildebrandt, U., Ouziad, F., Marner, F.-J., and Bothe, H. 2006. The bacterium Paenibacillus validus stimulates growth of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices up to the formation of fertile spores. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 254(2): 258-267. PMID:16445754.
11. Jargeat, P., Cosseau, C., Ola'h, B., Jauneau, A., Bonfante, P., Batut, J., and Becard, G. 2004. Isolation, free-living capacities, and genome structure of "Candidatus Glomeribacter gigasporarum," the endocellular bacterium of the mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora margarita. J. Bacteriol. 186(20): 6876-6884. doi:10. 1128/JB.186.20.6876-6884.2004. PMID:15466041.
12. Karandashov, V., Kuzovkina, I., Hawkins, H.-J., and George, E. 2000. Growth and sporulation of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus caledonium in dual culture with transformed carrot roots. Mycorrhiza, 10: 23-28. doi:10.1007/s005720050283.
13. Long, L.K., Zhu, H.H., Yao, Q., and Ai, Y.C. 2008. Analysis of bacterial communities associated with spores of Gigaspora margarita and Gigaspora rosea. Plant Soil, 310: 1-9. doi:10.1007/ s11104-008-9611-9617
14. Lumini, E., Bianciotto, V., Jargeat, P., Novero, M., Salvioli, A., Faccio, A., et al. 2007. Presymbiotic growth and sporal morphology are affected in the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Gigaspora margarita cured of its endobacteria. Cell. Microbiol. 9(7): 1716-1729. doi:10.1111/j.1462-5822.2007. 00907.x. PMID: 17331157.
15. Macdonald, R.M., and Chandler, M.R. 1981. Bacterium-like organelles in the vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus caledonius. New Phytol. 89: 241-246. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137. 1981.tb07486.x.
16. Maia, L.C., and Kimbrough, J.W. 1998. Ultrastructural studies of spores and hypha of a Glomus species. Int. J. Plant Sci. 159: 581-589. doi:10.1086/297576.
17. Mamatha, G., Bagyaraj, D.J., and Jaganath, S. 2002. Inoculation of field-established mulberry and papaya with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and a mycorrhiza helper bacterium. Mycorrhiza, 12: 313-316. doi:10.1007/s00572-002- 0200-y. PMID:12466919. (Pubitemid 36087219)
18. Mayo, K., Davis, R.E., and Motta, J. 1986. Stimulation of germination of spores of Glomus versiforme by spore-associated bacteria. Mycologia, 78: 426-431. doi:10.2307/3793046.
19. Offre, P., Pivato, B., Siblot, S., Gamalero, E., Corberand, T., Lemanceau, P., and Mougel, C. 2007. Identification of bacterial groups preferentially associated with mycorrhizal roots of Medicago truncatula. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73(3): 913-921. doi:10.1128/AEM.02042-06. PMID:17142371. (Pubitemid 46233510)
20. Powell, C.L., and Bagyaraj, D.J. (Editors). 1984. VA mycorrhiza. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla. pp. 95-110.
21. Walley, F.L., and Germida, J.J. 1996. Failure to decontaminate Glomus clarum NT4 spores is due to spore wall-associated bacteria. Mycorrhiza, 6: 43-49. doi:10.1007/s005720050104.
22. Xavier, L.J.C., and Germida, J.J. 2003. Bacteria associated with Glomus clarum spores influence mycorrhizal activity. Soil Biol. Biochem. 35: 471-478. doi:10.1016/S0038-0717(03)00003-8.