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(b) Trost, B. M. Tetrahedron 1977, 33, 2615-2649.
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Tetrahedron
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Trost, B.M.1
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4
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22744436808
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Even for Cu-catalyzed systems, studies to date have focused largely on the reactions of primary allylic electrophiles that give terminal alkenes. For a review on enantioselective allyic substitutions catalyzed by chiral copper complexes, see
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Even for Cu-catalyzed systems, studies to date have focused largely on the reactions of primary allylic electrophiles that give terminal alkenes. For a review on enantioselective allyic substitutions catalyzed by chiral copper complexes, see: Yorimitsu, H. ; Oshima, K. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 4435-4439.
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Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
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, pp. 4435-4439
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Yorimitsu, H.1
Oshima, K.2
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5
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0141630613
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For γ -selective allylic substitution reactions with stoichiometric arylcopper(I) reagents with excellent 1, 3-chirality transfer, see: (a) Harrington-Frost, N. ; Leuser, H. ; Calaza, M. I. ; Kneisel, F. F. ; Knochel, P. Org. Lett. 2003, 5, 2111-2114.
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For γ -selective allylic substitution reactions with stoichiometric arylcopper(I) reagents with excellent 1, 3-chirality transfer, see: (a) Harrington-Frost, N. ; Leuser, H. ; Calaza, M. I. ; Kneisel, F. F. ; Knochel, P. Org. Lett. 2003, 5, 2111-2114.
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6
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47049124845
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(b) Kiyotsuka, Y. ; Acharya, H. P. ; Katayama, Y. ; Hyodo, T. ; Kobayashi, Y. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 1719-1722.
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(2008)
Org. Lett
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, pp. 1719-1722
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Kiyotsuka, Y.1
Acharya, H.P.2
Katayama, Y.3
Hyodo, T.4
Kobayashi, Y.5
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7
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28044443673
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For related studies from our group (Cu-catalyzed regioselective allylic and propargylic substitutions with diboron), see: (a) Ito, H. ; Kawakami, C. ; Sawamura, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16034-16035.
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For related studies from our group (Cu-catalyzed regioselective allylic and propargylic substitutions with diboron), see: (a) Ito, H. ; Kawakami, C. ; Sawamura, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16034-16035.
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8
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36849074311
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(b) Ito, H. ; Ito, S. ; Sasaki, Y. ; Matsuura, K. ; Sawamura, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 14856-14857.
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(2007)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.129
, pp. 14856-14857
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Ito, H.1
Ito, S.2
Sasaki, Y.3
Matsuura, K.4
Sawamura, M.5
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9
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54749136535
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(c) Ito, H. ; Kosaka, Y. ; Nonoyama, K. ; Sasaki, Y. ; Sawamura, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 7424-7427.
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(2008)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
, vol.47
, pp. 7424-7427
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Ito, H.1
Kosaka, Y.2
Nonoyama, K.3
Sasaki, Y.4
Sawamura, M.5
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10
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56749169368
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(d) Ito, H. ; Sasaki, Y. ; Sawamura, M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 15774-15775.
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(2008)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.130
, pp. 15774-15775
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Ito, H.1
Sasaki, Y.2
Sawamura, M.3
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11
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67849120706
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Pd-catalyzed γ -selective allyl-aryl coupling between aryl iodides and allylic acetates has been reported. However, the reaction required harsh conditions (typically 180 ° C) and is not stereoselective. See: Mariamphillai, B, Herse, C, Lautens, M. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 4745-4747
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Pd-catalyzed γ -selective allyl-aryl coupling between aryl iodides and allylic acetates has been reported. However, the reaction required harsh conditions (typically 180 ° C) and is not stereoselective. See: Mariamphillai, B. ; Herse, C. ; Lautens, M. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 4745-4747.
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12
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0001506677
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Maddaford reported the Pd-catalyzed C-glycosidation of peracetylated glycals (γ -substitution of γ -alkoxy-substituted allylic acetates with anti-stereochemistry) with arylboronic acids. This reaction goes through a (π -allyl)palladium(II) intermediate. The regioselectivity is controlled by the electronic effect of the oxygen functionality and is limited to this specific substrate class. See: Ramanauth, J. ; Poulin, O. ; Rakhit, S. ; Maddaford, S. P. Org. Lett. 2001, 3, 2013-2015.
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Maddaford reported the Pd-catalyzed C-glycosidation of peracetylated glycals (γ -substitution of γ -alkoxy-substituted allylic acetates with anti-stereochemistry) with arylboronic acids. This reaction goes through a (π -allyl)palladium(II) intermediate. The regioselectivity is controlled by the electronic effect of the oxygen functionality and is limited to this specific substrate class. See: Ramanauth, J. ; Poulin, O. ; Rakhit, S. ; Maddaford, S. P. Org. Lett. 2001, 3, 2013-2015.
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13
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0022012266
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2-carbon coupling between allyl alcohol derivatives and organoboron compound via a (π -allyl)palladium(II) intermediate, see: (a) Miyaura, N. ; Yamada, K. ; Suginome, H. ; Suzuki, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 972-980.
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2-carbon coupling between allyl alcohol derivatives and organoboron compound via a (π -allyl)palladium(II) intermediate, see: (a) Miyaura, N. ; Yamada, K. ; Suginome, H. ; Suzuki, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 972-980.
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15
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0033617433
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Uozumi, Y. ; Danjo, H. ; Hayashi, T. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 3384-3388, See also ref 6.
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(c) Uozumi, Y. ; Danjo, H. ; Hayashi, T. J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64, 3384-3388, See also ref 6.
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16
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33845217953
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For Pd-catalyzed oxidative Mizoroki-Heck-type reactions of allylic acetates with arylboronic acids, see: a
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For Pd-catalyzed oxidative Mizoroki-Heck-type reactions of allylic acetates with arylboronic acids, see: (a) Delcamp, J. H. ; White, M. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 15076-15077.
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(2006)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.128
, pp. 15076-15077
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Delcamp, J.H.1
White, M.C.2
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17
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39749102821
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(b) Ruan, J. ; Li, X. ; Saidi, O. ; Xiao, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2008, 130, 2424-2425.
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(2008)
J. Am. Chem. Soc
, vol.130
, pp. 2424-2425
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Ruan, J.1
Li, X.2
Saidi, O.3
Xiao, J.4
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18
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67849135285
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This result is in sharp contrast to the fact that the regioselectivity in the transition metal catalyzed allylic substitutions that involve a (π -allyl)metal intermediate is highly dependent on the substitution pattern of allylic substrates. For reviews on Pd-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions, see ref 1c. See also ref 7
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This result is in sharp contrast to the fact that the regioselectivity in the transition metal catalyzed allylic substitutions that involve a (π -allyl)metal intermediate is highly dependent on the substitution pattern of allylic substrates. For reviews on Pd-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions, see ref 1c. See also ref 7.
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19
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67849087958
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For Schemes 1 and 2 and Table 1, the crude materials after removal of the catalyst and boron compounds consisted of the coupling product (2), biaryl, unreacted allylic acetate (1), and/or unidentified compounds. The Mizoroki-Heck-type product was not detected. The isolated products were contaminated with traces of unidentified materials (0. 1-5%). The isolated yields for the reaction of 1f, g, h, i in Table 1 and Scheme 2 may be reduced by the evaporation of the products.
-
For Schemes 1 and 2 and Table 1, the crude materials after removal of the catalyst and boron compounds consisted of the coupling product (2), biaryl, unreacted allylic acetate (1), and/or unidentified compounds. The Mizoroki-Heck-type product was not detected. The isolated products were contaminated with traces of unidentified materials (0. 1-5%). The isolated yields for the reaction of 1f, g, h, i in Table 1 and Scheme 2 may be reduced by the evaporation of the products.
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20
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67849084232
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The reaction of terminal alkenes 1d and 1h were carried out with THF solvent Table 1, The use of THF suppressed the formation of unidentified side products
-
The reaction of terminal alkenes 1d and 1h were carried out with THF solvent (Table 1, entries 9 and 13). The use of THF suppressed the formation of unidentified side products.
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entries 9 and 13)
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21
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0742313889
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2, see: Moreno-Mañ as, M. ; Perez, M. ; Pleixats, R. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 2346-2351.
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2, see: Moreno-Mañ as, M. ; Perez, M. ; Pleixats, R. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 2346-2351.
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22
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67849102970
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Alkene products derived by β -hydride elimination from alkylpalladium intermediate D were not observed see ref 10, This is contradictory with the reported results of the oxidative Mizoroki-Heck-type arylation of allylic esters with arylboronic acid. See ref 8. For Mizoroki-Heck-type arylation of allylic acetates with aryl iodides, see
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(a) Alkene products derived by β -hydride elimination from alkylpalladium intermediate D were not observed (see ref 10). This is contradictory with the reported results of the oxidative Mizoroki-Heck-type arylation of allylic esters with arylboronic acid. See ref 8. For Mizoroki-Heck-type arylation of allylic acetates with aryl iodides, see:
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23
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48849110621
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(b) Pan, D. ; Chen, A. ; Su, Y. ; Zhou, W. ; Li, S. ; Jia, W. ; Xiao, J. ; Liu, Q. ; Zhang, L. ; Jiao, N. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2008, 47, 4729-4732.
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(2008)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
, vol.47
, pp. 4729-4732
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Pan, D.1
Chen, A.2
Su, Y.3
Zhou, W.4
Li, S.5
Jia, W.6
Xiao, J.7
Liu, Q.8
Zhang, L.9
Jiao, N.10
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24
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67849100453
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Since π -complex C (C′ ) is a normal 16-electron square planar complex, the acetoxy group of C (C′ ) should be uncoordinated. Although both diastereomeric π -complexes may form, the description of equilibrium with the nonproductive diastereomer is omitted in Scheme 4.
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Since π -complex C (C′ ) is a normal 16-electron square planar complex, the acetoxy group of C (C′ ) should be uncoordinated. Although both diastereomeric π -complexes may form, the description of equilibrium with the nonproductive diastereomer is omitted in Scheme 4.
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