메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 10, 2008, Pages

Nonlinear attenuation and rock damage during strong seismic ground motions

Author keywords

Engineering seismology; Nonlinear seismology; Parkfield earthquake; Strong ground motions; Tribology

Indexed keywords


EID: 67749102437     PISSN: 15252027     EISSN: 15252027     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2008GC002045     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0031411159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinearity, liquefaction, and velocity variation of soft soil layers in Port Island, Kobe, during the Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake
    • Aguirre, J., and K. Irikura (1997), Nonlinearity, liquefaction, and velocity variation of soft soil layers in Port Island, Kobe, during the Hyogo-ken Nanbu earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 87(5), 1244-1258.
    • (1997) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.87 , Issue.5 , pp. 1244-1258
    • Aguirre, J.1    Irikura, K.2
  • 2
    • 0029520573 scopus 로고
    • Microcracking during triaxial deformation of porous rocks monitored by changes in rock physical properties. I. Elasticwave propagation measurements on dry rocks
    • doi:10.1016/0040-1951(94)00235-2
    • Ayling, M. R., P. G. Meredith, and S. A. F. Murrell (1995), Microcracking during triaxial deformation of porous rocks monitored by changes in rock physical properties. I. Elasticwave propagation measurements on dry rocks, Tectonophysics, 245, 205-221, doi:10.1016/0040-1951(94)00235-2.
    • (1995) Tectonophysics , vol.245 , pp. 205-221
    • Ayling, M.R.1    Meredith, P.G.2    Murrell, S.A.F.3
  • 3
    • 0000263717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical analysis of state-and rate-dependent friction law, II. Dynamic friction
    • doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3928
    • Baumberger, T., P. Berthoud, and C. Caroli (1999), Physical analysis of state-and rate-dependent friction law, II. Dynamic friction, Phys. Rev. B, 60(6), 3928-3939, doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.60.3928.
    • (1999) Phys. Rev. B , vol.60 , Issue.6 , pp. 3928-3939
    • Baumberger, T.1    Berthoud, P.2    Caroli, C.3
  • 4
    • 4444271877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the physical basis of laboratory-derived relations for brittle failure and their implications for earthquake occurrence and earthquake nucleation
    • doi:10.1007/s00024-004-2536-z
    • Beeler, N. M. (2004), Review of the physical basis of laboratory-derived relations for brittle failure and their implications for earthquake occurrence and earthquake nucleation, Pure Appl. Geophys., 161(9 -10), 1853-1876, doi:10.1007/s00024-004-2536-z.
    • (2004) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.161 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 1853-1876
    • Beeler, N.M.1
  • 5
    • 0036507729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinearity at California generic soil sites from modeling recent strong-motion data
    • DOI 10.1785/0120000263
    • Beresnev, I. A. (2002), Nonlinearity at California generic soil sites from modeling recent strong-motion data, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 92, 863-870, doi:10.1785/0120000263. (Pubitemid 34617149)
    • (2002) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 863-870
    • Beresnev, I.A.1
  • 6
    • 0001448781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical analysis of the state-and rate-dependent friction law: Static friction
    • doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.59.14313
    • Berthoud, P., T. Baumberger, C. G'Sell, and J.-M. Hiver (1999), Physical analysis of the state-and rate-dependent friction law: Static friction, Phys. Rev. B, 59(22), 14,313-14,327, doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.59.14313.
    • (1999) Phys. Rev. B , vol.59 , Issue.22 , pp. 14313-14327
    • Berthoud, P.1    Baumberger, T.2    G'Sell, C.3    Hiver, J.-M.4
  • 7
    • 31544478830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hysteretic and dilatant behavior of cohesionless soils and their effects on nonlinear site response: Field data observations and modeling
    • DOI 10.1785/0120040128
    • Bonilla, L. F., R. J. Archuletta, and D. Lavallée (2005), Hysteretic and dilatant behavior of cohesionless soils and their effects on nonlinear site response: Field data observations and modeling, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 95, 2373-2395, doi:10.1785/0120040128. (Pubitemid 43159561)
    • (2005) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.95 , Issue.6 , pp. 2373-2395
    • Bonilla, L.F.1    Archuleta, R.J.2    Lavallee, D.3
  • 8
    • 42649126543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compressional and shear-wave velocity versus depth relations for common rock types in northern California
    • DOI 10.1785/0120060403
    • Brocher, T. M. (2008), Compressional and Shear-Wave Velocity versus Depth Relations for Common Rock Types in Northern California, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 98(2), 950-968, doi:10.1785/0120060403. (Pubitemid 351605795)
    • (2008) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.98 , Issue.2 , pp. 950-968
    • Brocher, T.M.1
  • 9
    • 0014852450 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic stress and the spectra of seismic shear waves from earthquakes
    • doi:10.1029/JB075i026p04997
    • Brune, J. N. (1970), Tectonic stress and the spectra of seismic shear waves from earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 4997-5009, doi:10.1029/ JB075i026p04997.
    • (1970) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.75 , pp. 4997-5009
    • Brune, J.N.1
  • 11
    • 0000182139 scopus 로고
    • The elastic moduli of a sheet containing circular holes
    • doi:10.1016/0022-5096(92)90061-6
    • Day, A. R., K. A. Snyder, E. J. Garboczi, and M. F. Thorpe (1992), The elastic moduli of a sheet containing circular holes, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 40, 1031-1051, doi:10.1016/0022-5096(92)90061-6.
    • (1992) J. Mech. Phys. Solids , vol.40 , pp. 1031-1051
    • Day, A.R.1    Snyder, K.A.2    Garboczi, E.J.3    Thorpe, M.F.4
  • 12
    • 77950792882 scopus 로고
    • Modeling of rock friction: 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations
    • Dieterich, J. H. (1979), Modeling of rock friction: 1. Experimental results and constitutive equations, J. Geophys. Res., 84(B5), 2161-2168.
    • (1979) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.84 , Issue.B5 , pp. 2161-2168
    • Dieterich, J.H.1
  • 13
    • 42649114418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic triggering by strong motion P-and Swaves: Evidence from 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake
    • doi:10.1785/0120070155
    • Fischer, A. D., C. G. Sammis, Y. L. Chen, and T.-L. Teng (2008a), Dynamic triggering by strong motion P-and Swaves: Evidence from 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 98, 580-592, doi:10.1785/0120070155.
    • (2008) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.98 , pp. 580-592
    • Fischer, A.D.1    Sammis, C.G.2    Chen, Y.L.3    Teng, T.-L.4
  • 14
    • 50849135203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic triggering of high-frequency bursts by strong motions during the 2004 Parkfield earthquake sequence
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL033905
    • Fischer, A. D., Z. G. Peng, and C. G. Sammis (2008b), Dynamic triggering of high-frequency bursts by strong motions during the 2004 Parkfield earthquake sequence, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L12305, doi:10.1029/2008GL033905.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Fischer, A.D.1    Peng, Z.G.2    Sammis, C.G.3
  • 15
    • 0036704675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonlinear and linear site response and basin effects in Seattle for the M 6.8 Nisqually, Washington, earthquake
    • DOI 10.1785/0120010254
    • Frankel, A. D., D. L. Carver, and R. A. Williams (2002), Nonlinear and linear site response and basin effects in Seattle for the M 6.8 Nisqually, Washington, earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 92, 2090-2109, doi:10.1785/0120010254. (Pubitemid 35465174)
    • (2002) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.92 , Issue.6 , pp. 2090-2109
    • Frankel, A.D.1    Carver, D.L.2    Williams, R.A.3
  • 16
    • 65349171816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of rate-and-state friction laws to creep compaction of unconsolidated sand under hydrostatic loading conditions
    • doi:10.1029/2006JB004286
    • Hagin, P., N. H. Sleep, and M. D. Zoback (2007), Application of rate-and-state friction laws to creep compaction of unconsolidated sand under hydrostatic loading conditions, J. Geophys. Res., 112, B05420, doi:10.1029/2006JB004286.
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112
    • Hagin, P.1    Sleep, N.H.2    Zoback, M.D.3
  • 17
    • 0036507723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of broadband ground motion including nonlinear soil effects for a magnitude 6.5 earthquake on the Seattle fault, Seattle, Washington
    • DOI 10.1785/0120010114
    • Hartzell, S., A. Leeds, A. Frankel, R. A. Williams, J. Odum, W. Stephenson, and W. Silva (2002), Simulation of broadband ground motion including nonlinear soil effects for a magnitude 6.5 earthquake on the Seattle Fault, Seattle, Washington, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 92, 831-853, doi:10.1785/ 0120010114. (Pubitemid 34617147)
    • (2002) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.92 , Issue.2 , pp. 831-853
    • Hartzell, S.1    Leeds, A.2    Frankel, A.3    Williams, R.A.4    Odum, J.5    Stephenson, W.6    Silva, W.7
  • 19
    • 34347204554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of normal stress perturbations on the frictional properties of simulated faults
    • doi:10.1029/2004GC000821
    • Hong, T., and C. Marone (2005), Effects of normal stress perturbations on the frictional properties of simulated faults, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 6, Q03012, doi:10.1029/2004GC000821.
    • (2005) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.6
    • Hong, T.1    Marone, C.2
  • 20
    • 84919162447 scopus 로고
    • Elastic moduli of two dimensional materials with polygonal and elliptical holes
    • Jusiak, I., J. Chen, and M. F. Thorpe (1994), Elastic moduli of two dimensional materials with polygonal and elliptical holes, Appl. Mech. Rev., 47(1), 518-528.
    • (1994) Appl. Mech. Rev. , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 518-528
    • Jusiak, I.1    Chen, J.2    Thorpe, M.F.3
  • 21
    • 38249006885 scopus 로고
    • Scaling law for the blue cheese model of damage
    • doi:10.1016/0375-9601(93)90265-2
    • Krajcinovic, D. (1993), Scaling law for the blue cheese model of damage, Phys. Lett. A, 173, 433-437, doi:10.1016/0375-9601(93)90265-2.
    • (1993) Phys. Lett. A , vol.173 , pp. 433-437
    • Krajcinovic, D.1
  • 22
    • 0031130285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective material properties in the limit of large defect concentration
    • doi:10.1016/S0013-7944(97)00008-8
    • Krajcinovic, D. (1997), Effective material properties in the limit of large defect concentration, Eng. Fract. Mech., 57, 227-246, doi:10.1016/S0013- 7944(97)00008-8.
    • (1997) Eng. Fract. Mech. , vol.57 , pp. 227-246
    • Krajcinovic, D.1
  • 24
    • 33644693047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of nonlinear site response using the LSST downhole accelerometer array data
    • DOI 10.1016/j.soildyn.2005.10.005, PII S0267726105001557
    • Lee, C.-P., Y.-B. Tsai, and K.-L. Wen (2006), Analysis of nonlinear site response using the LSST downhole accelerometer array data, Soil. Dyn. Earthquake Eng., 26, 435-460, doi:10.1016/j.soildyn.2005.10.005. (Pubitemid 43329439)
    • (2006) Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 435-460
    • Lee, C.-P.1    Tsai, Y.-B.2    Wen, K.-L.3
  • 25
    • 33845753011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seismic evidence for rock damage and healing on the San Andreas Fault associated with the 2004 M 6.0 Parkfield earthquake
    • doi:10.1785/0120050803
    • Li, Y.-G., P. Chen, E. S. Cochran, J. E. Vidale, and T. Burdette (2006), Seismic evidence for rock damage and healing on the San Andreas Fault associated with the 2004 M 6.0 Parkfield earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, S349-S363, doi:10.1785/0120050803.
    • (2006) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.96
    • Li, Y.-G.1    Chen, P.2    Cochran, E.S.3    Vidale, J.E.4    Burdette, T.5
  • 26
    • 0026452832 scopus 로고
    • Effects of variable normal traction on rock friction: Observations and constitutive equations
    • doi:10.1029/92JB00017
    • Linker, M. F., and J. H. Dieterich (1992), Effects of variable normal traction on rock friction: Observations and constitutive equations, J. Geophys. Res., 97(B4), 4923 -4940, doi:10.1029/92JB00017.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , Issue.B4 , pp. 4923-4940
    • Linker, M.F.1    Dieterich, J.H.2
  • 28
    • 0027694151 scopus 로고
    • Critical state of two-dimensional elastic continuum containing elliptical voids
    • doi:10.1016/0013-7944(93)90162-L
    • Mallick, K., D. Krajcinovic, D. Sumarac, and M. Vujosevic (1993), Critical state of two-dimensional elastic continuum containing elliptical voids, Eng. Fract. Mech., 46, 553-570, doi:10.1016/0013-7944(93)90162-L.
    • (1993) Eng. Fract. Mech. , vol.46 , pp. 553-570
    • Mallick, K.1    Krajcinovic, D.2    Sumarac, D.3    Vujosevic, M.4
  • 29
    • 33646018190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of small earthquakes in redistributing crustal elastic stress
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2005.02700.x
    • Marsan, D. (2005), The role of small earthquakes in redistributing crustal elastic stress, Geophys. J. Int., 163, 141-151, doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X. 2005.02700.x. (Pubitemid 43922825)
    • (2005) Geophysical Journal International , vol.163 , Issue.1 , pp. 141-151
    • Marsan, D.1
  • 30
    • 0034911089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual and physical clarification of rate and state friction: Frictional sliding as a thermally activated rheology
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900453
    • Nakatani, M. (2001), Conceptual and physical clarification of rate and state friction: Frictional sliding as a thermally activated rheology, J. Geophys. Res., 106(B7), 13,347-13,380, doi:10.1029/2000JB900453.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.B7 , pp. 13347-13380
    • Nakatani, M.1
  • 31
    • 4644260179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frictional healing of quartz gouge under hydrothermal conditions: 2. Quantitative interpretation with a physical model
    • DOI 10.1029/2003JB002938
    • Nakatani, M., and C. Scholz (2004), Frictional healing of quartz gouge under hydrothermal conditions: 2. Quantitative interpretation with a physical model, J. Geophys. Res., 109, B07202, doi:10.1029/2003JB002938. (Pubitemid 39306345)
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.109 , Issue.7
    • Nakatani, M.1    Scholz, C.H.2
  • 32
    • 33645095528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal changes of shallow seismic velocity around the Karadere-Duzce branch of the North Anatolian fault and strong ground motion
    • doi:10.1007/s00024-005-0034-6
    • Peng, Z. G., and Y. Ben-Zion (2006), Temporal changes of shallow seismic velocity around the Karadere-Duzce branch of the North Anatolian fault and strong ground motion, Pure Appl. Geophys., 163, 567-600, doi:10.1007/s00024-005- 0034-6.
    • (2006) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.163 , pp. 567-600
    • Peng, Z.G.1    Ben-Zion, Y.2
  • 33
    • 0034903955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frictional response induced by time-dependent fluctuations of the normal load
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900366
    • Perfettini, H., J. Schmittbuhl, J. R. Rice, and M. Cocco (2001), Frictional response induced by time-dependent fluctuations of the normal load, J. Geophys. Res., 106(B7), 13,455-13,472, doi:10.1029/2000JB900366.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.B7 , pp. 13455-13472
    • Perfettini, H.1    Schmittbuhl, J.2    Rice, J.R.3    Cocco, M.4
  • 34
    • 0035253928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Slip dynamics at an interface between dissimilar materials
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-5096(00)00029-6
    • Ranjith, K., and J. R. Rice (2001), Slip dynamics at an interface between dissimilar materials, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 49(2), 341-361, doi:10.1016/S0022-5096(00)00029-6. (Pubitemid 32077356)
    • (2001) Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids , vol.49 , Issue.2 , pp. 341-361
    • Ranjith, K.1    Rice, J.R.2
  • 35
    • 0029530814 scopus 로고
    • Microcracking during triaxial deformation of porous rocks monitored by changes in rock physical properties. II. Pore volumometry and acoustic emission measurements on water-saturated rocks
    • doi:10.1016/0040-1951(94)00236-3
    • Read, M. D., M. R. Ayling, P. G. Meredith, and S. A. F. Murrell (1995), Microcracking during triaxial deformation of porous rocks monitored by changes in rock physical properties. II. Pore volumometry and acoustic emission measurements on water-saturated rocks, Tectonophysics, 245, 223-235, doi:10.1016/0040-1951(94)00236-3.
    • (1995) Tectonophysics , vol.245 , pp. 223-235
    • Read, M.D.1    Ayling, M.R.2    Meredith, P.G.3    Murrell, S.A.F.4
  • 36
    • 0035451515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate and state dependent friction and the stability of sliding between deformable solids
    • doi:10.1016/S0022-5096(01)00042-4
    • Rice, J. R., N. Lapusta, and K. Ranjith (2001), Rate and state dependent friction and the stability of sliding between deformable solids, J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 49(9), 1865-1898, doi:10.1016/S0022-5096(01)00042-4.
    • (2001) J. Mech. Phys. Solids , vol.49 , Issue.9 , pp. 1865-1898
    • Rice, J.R.1    Lapusta, N.2    Ranjith, K.3
  • 37
    • 16644382967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L 5.4 Chittenden earthquake: Evidence that preexisting damage increases susceptibility to further damage
    • DOI 10.1029/2004GL021357, L23614
    • L5.4 Chattenden earthquake: Evidence that preexisting damage increases susceptibility to further damage, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L23614, doi:10.1029/2004GL021357. (Pubitemid 40482465)
    • (2004) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.31 , Issue.23 , pp. 1-4
    • Rubinstein, J.L.1    Beroza, G.C.2
  • 39
    • 25444513487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depth constraints on nonlinear strong ground motion from the 2004 Parkfield earthquake
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL023189
    • Rubinstein, J. L., and G. C. Beroza (2005), Depth constraints on nonlinear strong ground motion from the 2004 Parkfield earthquake, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L14313, doi:10.1029/2005GL023189.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Rubinstein, J.L.1    Beroza, G.C.2
  • 41
    • 0020968914 scopus 로고
    • Slip instability and state variable laws
    • doi:10.1029/JB088iB12p10359
    • Ruina, A. (1983), Slip instability and state variable laws, J. Geophys. Res., 88(B12), 10,359-10,370, doi:10.1029/JB088iB12p10359.
    • (1983) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.88 , Issue.B12 , pp. 10359-10370
    • Ruina, A.1
  • 42
    • 34248508831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal change in site response caused by earthquake strong motion as revealed from coda spectral ratio measurement
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL027938
    • Sawazaki, K., H. Sato, H. Nakahara, and T. Mishimura (2006), Temporal change in site response caused by earthquake strong motion as revealed from coda spectral ratio measurement, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L21303, doi:10.1029/2006GL027938.
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33
    • Sawazaki, K.1    Sato, H.2    Nakahara, H.3    Mishimura, T.4
  • 43
    • 0029502862 scopus 로고
    • Dilatancy, compaction, and slip-instability of a fluid-penetrated fault
    • doi:10.1029/95JB02403
    • Segall, P., and J. R. Rice (1995), Dilatancy, compaction, and slip-instability of a fluid-penetrated fault, J. Geophys. Res., 100(B11), 22,155-22,171, doi:10.1029/95JB02403.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , Issue.B11 , pp. 22155-22171
    • Segall, P.1    Rice, J.R.2
  • 44
    • 33845728111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some key features of the strong-motion data from the M 6.0 Parkfield, California, earthquake of 28 September 2004
    • doi:10.1785/0120050817
    • Shakal, A. F., H. R. Haddadi, V. Graizer, K. Lin, and M. Huang (2006a), Some key features of the strong-motion data from the M 6.0 Parkfield, California, earthquake of 28 September 2004, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, S90-S118, doi:10.1785/0120050817.
    • (2006) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.96
    • Shakal, A.F.1    Haddadi, H.R.2    Graizer, V.3    Lin, K.4    Huang, M.5
  • 45
    • 33845751117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note on the very-high-acceleration Fault Zone 16 record from the 2004 Parkfield earthquake
    • doi:10.1785/0120050828
    • Shakal, A. F., H. R. Haddadi, and M. J. Huang (2006b), Note on the very-high-acceleration Fault Zone 16 record from the 2004 Parkfield earthquake, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, S119-S128, doi:10.1785/0120050828.
    • (2006) Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. , vol.96
    • Shakal, A.F.1    Haddadi, H.R.2    Huang, M.J.3
  • 46
    • 0030797083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of a unified rate and state friction theory to the mechanics of fault zones with strain localization
    • doi:10.1029/96JB03410
    • Sleep, N. H. (1997), Application of a unified rate and state friction theory to the mechanics of fault zones with strain localization, J. Geophys. Res., 102(B2), 2875-2895, doi:10.1029/96JB03410.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , Issue.B2 , pp. 2875-2895
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 47
    • 0033456157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate-and state-dependent friction of intact rock and gouge
    • doi:10.1029/1999JB900185
    • Sleep, N. H. (1999), Rate-and state-dependent friction of intact rock and gouge, J. Geophys. Res., 104(B8), 17,847-17,855, doi:10.1029/1999JB900185.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , Issue.B8 , pp. 17847-17855
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 48
    • 72449180045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical basis of evolution laws for rate and state friction
    • doi:10.1029/2005GC000991
    • Sleep, N. H. (2005), Physical basis of evolution laws for rate and state friction, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 6, Q11008, doi:10.1029/2005GC000991.
    • (2005) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.6
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 49
    • 40649114226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real contacts and evolution laws for rate and state friction
    • doi:10.1029/2005GC001187
    • Sleep, N. H. (2006a), Real contacts and evolution laws for rate and state friction, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 7, Q08012, doi:10.1029/2005GC001187.
    • (2006) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.7
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 50
    • 72049090677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frictional dilatancy
    • doi:10.1029/2006GC001374
    • Sleep, N. H. (2006b), Frictional dilatancy, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 7, Q10008, doi:10.1029/2006GC001374.
    • (2006) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.7
    • Sleep, N.H.1
  • 51
    • 50849126762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of brief extreme ground acceleration pulses by nonlinear mechanisms in the shallow subsurface
    • doi:10.1029/2007GC001863
    • Sleep, N. H., and S. Ma (2008), Production of brief extreme ground acceleration pulses by nonlinear mechanisms in the shallow subsurface, Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst., 9, Q03008, doi:10.1029/2007GC001863.
    • (2008) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.9
    • Sleep, N.H.1    Ma, S.2
  • 52
    • 0034518224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physics of strain localization in synthetic fault gouge
    • doi:10.1029/2000JB900288
    • Sleep, N. H., E. Richardson, and C. Marone (2000), Physics of strain localization in synthetic fault gouge, J. Geophys. Res., 105(B11), 25,875-25,890, doi:10.1029/2000JB900288.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , Issue.B11 , pp. 25875-25890
    • Sleep, N.H.1    Richardson, E.2    Marone, C.3
  • 54
    • 33748048476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-response estimation for the 2003 Miyagi-Oki earthquake sequence considering nonlinear site response
    • DOI 10.1785/0120050160
    • Tsuda, K., J. Steidl, R. Archuleta, and D. Assimaki (2006a), Site-response estimation for the 2003 Miyagi-Oki earthquake sequence consider nonlinear site response, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, 1474-1482, doi:10.1785/0120050160. (Pubitemid 44295443)
    • (2006) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.96 , Issue.4 A , pp. 1474-1482
    • Tsuda, K.1    Steidl, J.2    Archuleta, R.J.3    Assimaki, D.4
  • 55
    • 33745464095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the spatial distribution of site response by use of the Yokohama High-Density Strong-Motion network
    • DOI 10.1785/0120040212
    • Tsuda, K., R. J. Archulete, and K. Koketsu (2006b), Quantifying the spatial distribution of site response by use of the Yokohama high-density strong-motion network, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 96, 926-942, doi:10.1785/0120040212. (Pubitemid 43950080)
    • (2006) Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America , vol.96 , Issue.3 , pp. 926-942
    • Tsuda, K.1    Archuleta, R.J.2    Koketsu, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.