Supplementation of tryptophan and lysine in Diplodus sargus larval diet: Effects on growth and skeletal deformities

Aquaculture Research

Volumn 40, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 1191-1201

  Saavedra, Margarida ^a   Barr, Yoav ^b   Pousão Ferreira, Pedro ^a   Helland, Synnove ^b   Yúfera, Manuel ^c,d   Dinis, Maria T ^d   Conceição, Luís E C ^d  

^a INSTITUTO PORTUGUÊS DO MAR E DA ATMOSFERA   (Portugal)

^b NOFIMA   (Norway)

^c INSTITUTO DE CIENCIAS MARINAS DE ANDALUCÍA   (Spain)

^d UNIVERSITY OF ALGARVE   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Amino acids; Ammonia; Diplodus sargus; Growth; Lysine; Skeletal deformities; Tryptophan

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; CARNIVORE; CATABOLISM; DIET; ENZYME ACTIVITY; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FISH; GROWTH RATE; HATCHING; LARVA; LARVAL DEVELOPMENT; SHALLOW WATER; SURVIVORSHIP; TEMPERATE ENVIRONMENT; VERTEBRATE;

DIPLODUS SARGUS;

EID: 67651209059     PISSN: 1355557X     EISSN: 13652109     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02219.x     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Akiyama T., Murai T. Mori K. (1986) Role of tryptophan metabolites in inhibition of spinal deformity of chum salmon fry caused by tryptophan deficiency. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 52, 1255 1259.
2. Aragão C., Conceição L.E.C., Dias J., Marques A.C., Gomes E. Dinis M.T. (2003) Soy protein concentrate as a protein source for Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis Kaup 1858) diets: effects on growth and amino acid metabolism of post-larvae. Aquaculture Research 34, 1443 1452. (Pubitemid 38042708)
3. Aragão C., Conceição L.E.C., Dinis M.T. Fyhn H.J. (2004) Amino acid pools of rotifers and Artemia under different conditions: nutritional implications for fish larvae. Aquaculture 234, 429 445. (Pubitemid 38484856)
4. Baeverfjord G., Åsgård T. Shearer K.D. (1998) Development and detection of phosphorus deficiency in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., parr and post-smolts. Aquaculture 4, 1 11. (Pubitemid 128655811)
5. Barr Y. Helland S. (2007) A simple method for mass production of liposome, in particular large liposomes, suitable for delivery of free amino acids to filter feeding zooplankton. Journal of Liposome Research 17, 79 88. (Pubitemid 47026980)
6. Boglione C., Gagliardi G., Scardi M. Cataudella S. (2001) Skeletal descriptors and quality assessment in larvae and post-larvae of wild-caught and hatchery-reared gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L. 1758). Aquaculture 192, 1 2.
7. Bradford M.M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for quantification of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dyebinding. Analytical Biochemistry 72, 248 254.
8. Cahu C. Infante Z (2001) Substitution of live food by formulated diets in marine fish larvae. Aquaculture 200, 161 180. (Pubitemid 32781942)
9. Cara J.B., Moyano F.J., Cárdenas S., Fernández-Díaz C. Yúfera M. (2003) Assessment of digestive enzyme activities during larval development of white sea bream. Journal of Fish Biology 63, 48 58. (Pubitemid 38592280)
10. Cejas J.R., Almansa E., Villamandos J.E, Badía P., Bolanos A. Lorenzo A. (2003) Lipid and fatty acid composition of ovaries from wild fish and ovaries and eggs from captive fish of white sea bream (Diplodus sargus). Aquaculture 216, 299 313. (Pubitemid 36178408)
11. Chatain B. (1994) Abnormal swimbladder development and lordosis in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and sea bream (Sparus aurata). Aquaculture 119, 371 379.
12. Cohen S.A., Meys M. Tarvin T.L. (1989) The Pico-Tag Method - A Manual of Advanced Techniques for Amino Acid Analysis. Waters, Bedford, MA, USA.
13. Conceição L.E.C., van der Meeren T., Verreth J.A.J., Evjen M.S., Houlihan D.F. Fyhn H.J. (1997) Amino acid metabolism and protein turnover in larval turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) fed natural zooplankton or Artemia. Marine Biology 129, 255 265. (Pubitemid 27422553)
14. Conceição L.E.C., Grasdalen H. Rønnestad I. (2003) Amino acid requirements of fish larvae and post-larvae: new tools and recent findings. Aquaculture 227, 221 232. (Pubitemid 37353710)
15. Divanach P., Boglione C., Menu B., Koumoundouros G., Kentouri M. Cataudella S. (1996) Abnormalities in finfish mariculture: an overview of the problem, causes and solutions. In : Seabass and Seabream Culture: Problems and Prospects (ed. by B. Chatain, M. Saroglia, J. Sweetman P. Lavens pp. 45 66. European Aquaculture Society, Oostende, Belgium.
16. Divanach P., Papandroulakis N., Anastasiadis P., Koumoundouros G. Kentouri M. (1997) Effect of water currents on the development of skeletal deformities in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) with functional swimbladder during postlarval and nursery phase. Aquaculture 156, 145 155. (Pubitemid 27526521)
17. Dores E., Ferreira I., Mendes A.I. Pousão-Ferreira P. (2006) Growth and skeleton anomalies incidence in intensive production of Diplodus sargus, Diplodus cervinus and Diplodus vulgaris. Aqua 2006, 9-13 Maio 2006, Florença, Itália, Books of Abstracts, 262.
18. Fauconneau B., Basseres A. Kaushik S.J. (1992) Oxidation of phenylalanine and threonine in response to dietary arginine supply in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri R.). Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 101A, 395 401.
19. Favaloro E. Mazzola A. (2000) Meristic character analysis and skeletal anomalies during growth in reared sharpsnout seabream. Aquaculure International 8, 417 430. (Pubitemid 32045269)
20. Fernández-Díaz C. Yúfera M. (1997) Detecting growth in gilthead seabream, Sparus aurata L., larvae fed microcapsules. Aquaculture 153, 93 102. (Pubitemid 27372360)
21. Gavaia P.J., Sarasquete C. Cancela M.L. (2000) Detection of mineralized structures in very early stages of development of marine Teleostei using a modified Alacian blue-Alizarin red double staining technique for bone and cartilage. Biotechnic and Histochemistry 75, 79 84. (Pubitemid 30618404)
22. Gómez-Requeni P., Mingarro M., Kirchner S., Calduch-Giner J.A., Médale F., Corraze G., Panserat S., Martin S.A.M., Houlihan D.F, Kaushik S.J. Pérez-Sánchez J. (2003) Effects of dietary amino acid profile on growth performance, key metabolic enzymes and somatotropic axis responsiveness of gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata). Aquaculture 220, 749 767. (Pubitemid 36405434)
23. Grasshoff K. (1983) Methods of seawater analysis. Verlag chemie, NY, USA, 317 pp.
24. Halver J.E. Shanks W.E. (1960) Nutition of salmonid fishes VIII. Indispensable amino acids for sockeye salmon. The Journal of Nutrition 72, 340 346.
25. Harmelin-Vivien M.L., Harmelin J.G., Chauvet C., Duval C., Galzin R., Lejeune P., Barnabe G., Blanc F., Chevalier R., Duclerc J. Lasserre G. (1985) Visual evaluation of fish abundance and populations: methods and problems. Review of Ecology (Terre Vie) 40, 467 539.
26. Hattori M., Sawada Y., Takagi Y., Suzuki R., Okada T. Kumai H. (2003) Vertebral deformities in cultured red sea bream, Pagrus major, Temminck and Schlegel. Aquaculture Research 34, 1129 1137. (Pubitemid 37347885)
27. Helland S., Denstadli V., Witten P.E., Hjelde K., Storebakken T., Skrede A., Asgard T. Baeverfjord G. (2006) Hyper dense vertebrae and mineral content in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) fed diets with graded levels of phytic acid. Aquaculture 261, 603 614. (Pubitemid 44666937)
28. Helland S., Refstie S., Espmark A., Hjelde K. Baeverfjord G. (2005) Mineral balance and bone formation in fast-growing Atlantic salmon parr (Salmo salar) in response to dissolved metabolic carbon dioxide and restricted dietary phosphorus supply. Aquaculture 250, 364 376. (Pubitemid 41525612)
29. Hseu J.R., Lu F.I., Su H.M., Wang L.S., Tsai C.L. Hwang P.P. (2003) Effect of exogenous tryptophan on cannibalism, survival and growth in juvenile grouper, Epinephelus coioides. Aquaculture 218, 251 263. (Pubitemid 36264314)
30. Jarvis P.L. Ballantyne J.S. (2003) Metabolic responses to salinity acclimation in juvenile shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum. Aquaculture 219, 891 909. (Pubitemid 36345555)
31. Kasumyan A.O. Morsi A.M.K. (1996) Taste sensitivity of common carp Cyprinus carpio to free amino acids and classical taste substances. Journal of Ichthyology 36, 391 403. (Pubitemid 126139610)
32. Kerr B.J. Easter R.A. (1995) Effect of feeding reduce protein, amino acid-supplemented diets on nitrogen and energy balance in grower pigs. Journal of Animal Science 73, 3000 3008.
33. Kloppel T.M. Post G. (1975) Histological alterations in tryptophan-deficient rainbow trout. Journal of Nutrition 105, 861 866.
34. Koumoundouros G., Sfakianakis D.G., Maingot E., Divanach P. Kentouri M. (2001) Osteological development of the vertebral column and of the fins in Diplodus sargus (Teleostei: Perciformes: Sparidae). Marine Biology 139, 853 862. (Pubitemid 34002011)
35. Kranenbarg S., Waarsing J.H., Muller M., Weinans H. Leeuwen J.L. (2005) Lordotic vertebrae in sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) are adapted to increase loads. Journal of Biomechanics 38, 1239 1246. (Pubitemid 40603599)
36. Lewis L.M. Lall S.P. (2006) Development of the axial skeleton and skeletal abnormalities of Atlantic Halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) from first feeding through metamorphosis. Aquaculture 257, 124 135. (Pubitemid 43783334)
37. Lewis L.M., Lall S.P. Witten P.E. (2004) Morphological description of the early stages of spine and vertebral development in hatchery-reared larval and juvenile Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus). Aquaculture 241, 47 59. (Pubitemid 39415284)
38. Lim C. Lovell R.T. (1978) Pathology of the vitamin C deficiency syndrome in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Journal of Nutrition 108, 1137 1146. (Pubitemid 9203251)
39. Mazzola A., Faranda F., Cavaliere A., Lo Paro G. Manganaro A. (1985). Due anni di esperienze sulla riproduzione in condizioni controllate di Diplodus sargus L. (Pisces Sparidae). In Atti del V S.IT.E, 477 482.
40. Ogata H., Arai S. Alvarez B.M. (1985) Effect of dietary protein levels on free amino acid contents of juvenile European eel Anguilla anguilla. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 51, 573 578.
41. Ortiz-Delgado J.B., Darias M.J., Cañavate J.P., Yúfera M. Sarasquete C. (2003) Organogenesis of the digestive tract in the white seabream, Diplodus sargus. Histological and histochemical approaches. Histology and Histopathology 18, 1141 1154. (Pubitemid 37265017)
42. Papoutsoglou S.E., Karakatsouli N. Chiras G. (2005) Dietary L-tryptophan and tank colour effects on growth performance of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) juveniles reared in a recirculating water system. Aquaculture 32, 277 284. (Pubitemid 40033339)
43. Papoutsoglou S.E., Karakatsouli N. Koustas P. (2005) Effects of dietary l-tryptophan and lighting conditions on growth performance of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) juveniles reared in a recirculating water system. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 21, 520 524. (Pubitemid 44889322)
44. Robaina L., Corraze G., Aguirre P., Blanc D., Melcion J.P. Kaushik S. (1999) Digestibility, postprandial ammonia excretion and selected plasma metabolites in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fed pelleted or extruded diets with or without wheat gluten. Aquaculture 179, 45 56. (Pubitemid 29404941)
45. Rønnestad I. Conceição L.E.C. (2005) Aspects of protein and amino acids digestion and utilization by marine fish larvae. In : Physiological and Ecological Adaptations to Feeding in Vertebrates (ed. by J.M. Starck T. Wang pp. 389 416. Science Publishers, Enfield, NH, USA.
46. Saavedra M., Conceição L.E.C., Pousão-Ferreira P. Dinis M.T. (2006) Amino acid profiles of Diplodus sargus (L., 1758) larvae: implications for feed formulation. Aquaculture 261, 587 593. (Pubitemid 44666934)
47. Saavedra M., Pousão-Ferreira P., Yúfera M., Dinis M.T. Conceição L.E.C. (2008) A balanced amino acid diet improves Diplodus sargus larval quality and reduces nitrogen excretion. Aquaculture and Nutrition. in press.
48. Schaechter J.D. Wurtman R.J. (1990) Serotonin release varies with brain tryptophan levels. Brain Research 532, 203 210. (Pubitemid 20384659)
49. Watanabe T. Kiron V. (1994) Prospects in larval fish dietetics (review). Aquaculture 124, 223 251.
50. Wilson R.P. Poe W.E. (1985) Relationship of whole body and egg essential amino acid patterns to amino acid requirement patterns in chanel catfish Ictalurus punctatus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 80B, 385 388.
51. Witten P.E., Obach A., Huysseune A. Baeverfjord G. (2006) Vertebrae fusion in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): development, aggravation and pathways of containment. Aquaculture 258, 164 172. (Pubitemid 44226427)
52. Yúfera M., Pascual E. Fernández-Díaz (1999) A highly efficient microencapsulated food for rearing early larvae of marine fish. Aquaculture 177, 249 256. (Pubitemid 29305961)
53. Yúfera M., Kolkovski S., Fernández-Díaz Dabrowski K. (2002) Free amino acid leaching from a protein-walled microencapsulated diet for fish larvae. Aquaculture 214, 273 287. (Pubitemid 35224600)