메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 189, 2009, Pages 66-80

A cut-and-closure origin for englacial conduits in uncrevassed regions of polythermal glaciers

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABLATION; CANYON; CREVASSE; GLACIER; MORAINE; SPELEOLOGY; STREAM CHANNEL;

EID: 67651152938     PISSN: 00221430     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3189/002214309788608930     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (77)

References (46)
  • 1
    • 30944444346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Access of surface meltwater to beds of sub-freezing glaciers: Preliminary insights
    • Papers from the International Symposium on Ice and Water Interactions
    • Alley, R.B., T.K. Dupont, B.R. Parizek and S. Anandakrishnan. 2005. Access of surface meltwater to beds of sub-freezing glaciers: preliminary insights. Ann. Glaciol., 40, 8-14. (Pubitemid 43109506)
    • (2005) Annals of Glaciology , vol.40 , pp. 8-14
    • Alley, R.B.1    Dupont, T.K.2    Parizek, B.R.3    Anandakrishnan, S.4
  • 2
    • 0034506422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1.4 GHz radar penetration and evidence of drainage structures in temperate ice: Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, U.S.A
    • Arcone, S.A. and N.E. Yankielun. 2000. 1.4GHz radar penetration and evidence of drainage structures in temperate ice: Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, U.S.A. J. Glaciol., 46(154), 477-490. (Pubitemid 32065356)
    • (2000) Journal of Glaciology , vol.46 , Issue.154 , pp. 477-490
    • Arcone, S.A.1    Yankielun, N.E.2
  • 3
    • 0026286605 scopus 로고
    • Polythermal conditions in Arctic glaciers
    • Blatter, H. and K. Hutter. 1991. Polythermal conditions in Arctic glaciers. J. Glaciol., 37(126), 261-269.
    • (1991) J. Glaciol. , vol.37 , Issue.126 , pp. 261-269
    • Blatter, H.1    Hutter, K.2
  • 4
    • 0346281659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of hydrologically-driven ice fracture in drainage system evolution on an Arctic glacier
    • Boon, S. and M. Sharp. 2003. The role of hydrologically-driven ice fracture in drainage system evolution on an Arctic glacier. Geophys. Res. Lett, 30(18), 1916. (10.1029/2003GL018034.) (Pubitemid 38033883)
    • (2003) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.30 , Issue.18
    • Boon, S.1    Sharp, M.2
  • 5
    • 67651157624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supraglacial stream incision into debris-covered ice, Matanuska Glacier, AK
    • Boyd, B., S.L. Goetz and N.R. Ham. 2004. Supraglacial stream incision into debris-covered ice, Matanuska Glacier, AK. Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr., 36(3), 11.
    • (2004) Geol. Soc. Am. Abstr. , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 11
    • Boyd, B.1    Goetz, S.L.2    Ham, N.R.3
  • 6
    • 57049099780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing englacial drainage in the ablation zone of the Greenland ice sheet
    • Catania, G.A., T.A. Neumann and S.F. Price. 2008. Characterizing englacial drainage in the ablation zone of the Greenland ice sheet. J. Glaciol., 54(187), 567-578.
    • (2008) J. Glaciol. , vol.54 , Issue.187 , pp. 567-578
    • Catania, G.A.1    Neumann, T.A.2    Price, S.F.3
  • 7
    • 1842810995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Links between short-term velocity variations and the subglacial hydrology of a predominantly cold polythermal glacier
    • Copland, L., M.J. Sharp and P.W. Nienow. 2003. Links between short-term velocity variations and the subglacial hydrology of a predominantly cold polythermal glacier. J. Glaciol., 49(166), 337-348. (Pubitemid 38459395)
    • (2003) Journal of Glaciology , vol.49 , Issue.166 , pp. 337-348
    • Copland, L.1    Sharp, M.J.2    Nienow, P.W.3
  • 8
    • 5844290382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Huntsville, AL, National Speleological Society
    • Dasher, G.R. 1997. On station. Huntsville, AL, National Speleological Society.
    • (1997) On Station.
    • Dasher, G.R.1
  • 9
    • 0034521086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier characteristics and sediment transfer system of Longyearbreen and Larsbreen, western Spitsbergen
    • DOI 10.1080/002919500448530
    • Etzelmüller, B., R.S. Odegârd, G. Vatne, R.S. Mysterud, T Tonning and J.L. Sollid. 2000. Glacier characteristics and sediment transfer system of Longyearbreen and Larsbreen, western Spitsbergen. Nor. Ceogr. Tidsskr., 54(4), 157-168. (Pubitemid 32050648)
    • (2000) Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift , vol.54 , Issue.4 , pp. 157-168
    • Etzelmuller, B.1    Odegard, R.S.2    Vatne, G.3    Mysterud, R.S.4    Tonning, T.5    Sollid, J.L.6
  • 11
    • 0031732215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water flow through temperate glaciers
    • Fountain, A.G. and J.S. Walder. 1998. Water flow through temperate glaciers. Rev. Geophys., 36(3), 299-328. (Pubitemid 28555981)
    • (1998) Reviews of Geophysics , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 299-328
    • Fountain, A.G.1    Walder, J.S.2
  • 12
    • 14144253977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractures as the main pathways of water flow in temperate glaciers
    • DOI 10.1038/nature03296
    • Fountain, A.G., R.W. Jacobel, R. Schlichting and P. Jansson. 2005. Fractures as the main pathways of water flow in temperate glaciers. Nature, 433(7026), 618-621. (Pubitemid 40282991)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.433 , Issue.7026 , pp. 618-621
    • Fountain, A.G.1    Jacobel, R.W.2    Schlichting, R.3    Jansson, P.4
  • 13
    • 0001804626 scopus 로고
    • Distributions and grain sizes of supraglacial debris in the Khumbu glacier, Khumbu region, Nepal
    • Fushimi, H., M. Yoshida, O. Watanabe and B.P. Upadhyay. 1980. Distributions and grain sizes of supraglacial debris in the Khumbu glacier, Khumbu region, Nepal. Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice, 41, Special Issue, 18-25.
    • (1980) Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice , vol.41 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 18-25
    • Fushimi, H.1    Yoshida, M.2    Watanabe, O.3    Upadhyay, B.P.4
  • 14
    • 37549011387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural control of englacial drainage systems in Himalayan debris-covered glaciers
    • Gulley, J. and D.I. Benn. 2007. Structural control of englacial drainage systems in Himalayan debris-covered glaciers. J. Glaciol., 53(182), 399-412.
    • (2007) J. Glaciol. , vol.53 , Issue.182 , pp. 399-412
    • Gulley, J.1    Benn, D.I.2
  • 17
    • 0031407698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacier hydrology in Svalbard, Norwegian High Arctic
    • DOI 10.1016/S0277-3791(97)00032-2, PII S0277379197000322
    • Hodgkins, R. 1997. Glacier hydrology in Svalbard, Norwegian High Arctic. Quat. Sci. Rev., 16(9), 957-973. (Pubitemid 28102265)
    • (1997) Quaternary Science Reviews , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 957-973
    • Hodgkins, R.1
  • 18
    • 0024219781 scopus 로고
    • Internal geometry and evolution of moulins, Storglaciären, Sweden
    • Holmlund, P. 1988. Internal geometry and evolution of moulins, Storglaciären, Sweden. J. Glaciol., 34(117), 242-248.
    • (1988) J. Glaciol. , vol.34 , Issue.117 , pp. 242-248
    • Holmlund, P.1
  • 19
    • 0025659009 scopus 로고
    • Subglacial water pressures and the shape of subglacial conduits
    • Hooke, R.LeB., T. Laumann and J. Kohler. 1990. Subglacial water pressures and the shape of subglacial conduits. J. Glaciol., 36(122), 67-71.
    • (1990) J. Glaciol. , vol.36 , Issue.122 , pp. 67-71
    • Hooke, R.L.1    Laumann, T.2    Kohler, J.3
  • 20
    • 18944379205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late-Holocene glacier growth in Svalbard, documented by subglacial relict vegetation and living soil microbes
    • DOI 10.1191/0959683605hl817rp
    • Humlum, O., B. Elberling, A. Hormes, K. Fjordheim, O.H. Hansen and J. Heinemeier. 2005. Late-Holocene glacier growth in Svalbard, documented by subglacial relict vegetation and living soil microbes. Holocene, 15(3), 396-407. (Pubitemid 40697279)
    • (2005) Holocene , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 396-407
    • Humlum, O.1    Elberling, B.2    Hormes, A.3    Fjordheim, K.4    Hansen, O.H.5    Heinemeier, J.6
  • 21
    • 0002781294 scopus 로고
    • Surface morphology in the ablation area of the Khumbu glacier
    • Iwata, S., O. Watanabe and H. Fushimi. 1980. Surface morphology in the ablation area of the Khumbu glacier. Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice, 41, Special Issue, 9-17.
    • (1980) Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice , vol.41 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 9-17
    • Iwata, S.1    Watanabe, O.2    Fushimi, H.3
  • 22
    • 0022202313 scopus 로고
    • Channel form adjustment in supraglacial streams, Austre Okstindbreen, Norway
    • Knighton, A.D. 1985. Channel form adjustment in supraglacial streams, Austre Okstindbreen, Norway. Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res., 17(4), 451-466.
    • (1985) Arct. Antarct. Alp. Res. , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-466
    • Knighton, A.D.1
  • 23
    • 0002467431 scopus 로고
    • Flow of glaciers in the Khumbu region
    • Kodama, H. and S. Mae. 1976. Flow of glaciers in the Khumbu region. Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice, 38, Special Issue, Part 1, 31-36.
    • (1976) Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice , vol.38 , Issue.SPEC. ISS. AND PT. 1 , pp. 31-36
    • Kodama, H.1    Mae, S.2
  • 24
    • 0009101752 scopus 로고
    • Ice temperature of Khumbu Glacier
    • Mae, S. 1976. Ice temperature of Khumbu Glacier. Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice, 38, Special Issue, 37-38.
    • (1976) Seppyo, J. Jpn. Soc. Snow Ice , vol.38 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 37-38
    • Mae, S.1
  • 25
    • 0020897104 scopus 로고
    • Supraglacial stream dynamics on the Juneau Icefield
    • Marston, R.A. 1983. Supraglacial stream dynamics on the Juneau Icefield. Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr., 73(4), 597-608.
    • (1983) Ann. Assoc. Am. Geogr. , vol.73 , Issue.4 , pp. 597-608
    • Marston, R.A.1
  • 27
    • 0033368560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of Khumbu Glacier, Nepal Himalaya: Recent change in the debris-covered area
    • Papers from the International Symposium on Glaciers and the Glaciated Landscape, Kiruna, Sweden, 17-20 August 1998
    • Nakawo, M., H. Yabuki and A. Sakai. 1999. Characteristics of Khumbu Glacier, Nepal Himalaya: recent changes in the debriscovered area. Ann. Glaciol., 28, 118-122. (Pubitemid 30084935)
    • (1999) Annals of Glaciology , vol.28 , pp. 118-122
    • Nakawo, M.1    Yabuki, H.2    Sakai, A.3
  • 29
    • 33845770373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calculating ice melt beneath a debris layer using meteorological data
    • Nicholson, L. and D.I. Benn. 2006. Calculating ice melt beneath a debris layer using meteorological data. J. Glaciol., 52(178), 463-470. (Pubitemid 44970720)
    • (2006) Journal of Glaciology , vol.52 , Issue.178 , pp. 463-470
    • Nicholson, L.1    Benn, D.I.2
  • 30
    • 17444401902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speleogenesis in carbonate rocks
    • Gabrovšek, F., ed. Postojna-Ljubljana, Zalozba ZRC
    • Palmer, A.N. 2002. Speleogenesis in carbonate rocks. In Gabrovšek, F., ed. Evolution of karst: from prekarst to cessation. Postojna-Ljubljana, Zalozba ZRC, 43-60.
    • (2002) Evolution of Karst: from Prekarst to Cessation , pp. 43-60
    • Palmer, A.N.1
  • 31
    • 33751379822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moulins and marginal contact caves in the Gornergletscher, Switzerland
    • 94-99
    • Piccini, L., A. Romeo and G. Badino. 2000. Moulins and marginal contact caves in the Gornergletscher, Switzerland. Nimbus 23-24, 94-99.
    • (2000) Nimbus , pp. 23-24
    • Piccini, L.1    Romeo, A.2    Badino, G.3
  • 32
    • 0021604464 scopus 로고
    • Glacierkarst phenomena in Spitsbergen
    • Pulina, M. 1984. Glacierkarst phenomena in Spitsbergen. Nor. Geogr. Tidsskr., 38(3-4), 163-168.
    • (1984) Nor. Geogr. Tidsskr. , vol.38 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 163-168
    • Pulina, M.1
  • 34
    • 0001667119 scopus 로고
    • Correspondence. Depth of water-filled crevasses that are closely spaced
    • Robin, G.de Q. 1974. Correspondence. Depth of water-filled crevasses that are closely spaced. J. Glaciol., 13(69), 543.
    • (1974) J. Glaciol. , vol.13 , Issue.69 , pp. 543
    • De Robin, G.Q.1
  • 36
    • 0002517772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing surface features of Khumbu Glacier, Nepal Himalayas revealed by SPOT images
    • Seko, K., H. Yabuki, M. Nakawo, A. Sakai, T. Kadota and Y. Yamada. 1998. Changing surface features of Khumbu Glacier, Nepal Himalayas revealed by SPOT images. Bull. Glacier Res. 16, 33-41.
    • (1998) Bull. Glacier Res. , vol.16 , pp. 33-41
    • Seko, K.1    Yabuki, H.2    Nakawo, M.3    Sakai, A.4    Kadota, T.5    Yamada, Y.6
  • 37
    • 0001667995 scopus 로고
    • Movement of water in glaciers
    • Shreve, R.L. 1972. Movement of water in glaciers. J. Glaciol., 11(62), 205-214.
    • (1972) J. Glaciol. , vol.11 , Issue.62 , pp. 205-214
    • Shreve, R.L.1
  • 38
    • 0002432584 scopus 로고
    • Glacier drainage connected with ice structures
    • Stenborg, T. 1968. Glacier drainage connected with ice structures. Geogr. Ann., 50A(1), 25-53.
    • (1968) Geogr. Ann. , vol.50 A , Issue.1 , pp. 25-53
    • Stenborg, T.1
  • 39
  • 40
    • 1642270876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of englacial channels by ground-penetrating radar: An example from austre Brøggerbreen, Svalbard
    • Stuart, G., T. Murray, N. Gamble, K. Hayes and A. Hodson. 2003. Characterization of englacial channels by groundpenetrating radar: an example from Austre Brøggerbreen, Svalbard. J. Geophys. Res., 108(B11), 2525. (10.1029/ 2003JB002435.) (Pubitemid 38362549)
    • (2003) Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth , vol.108 , Issue.11
    • Stuart, G.1    Murray, T.2    Gamble, N.3    Hayes, K.4    Hodson, A.5
  • 41
    • 34247402574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracture propagation as means of rapidly transferring surface meltwater to the base of glaciers
    • DOI 10.1029/2006GL028385
    • Van der Veen, C.J. 2007. Fracture propagation as means of rapidly transferring surface meltwater to the base of glaciers. Geophys. Res. Lett, 34(1), L01501. (10.1029/2006GL028385.) (Pubitemid 47277731)
    • (2007) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.34 , Issue.1
    • Van Der Veen, C.J.1
  • 42
    • 0034934135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geometry of englacial water conduits, Austre Brøggerbreen, Svalbard
    • Vatne, G. 2001. Geometry of englacial water conduits, Austre Braggerbreen, Svalbard. Nor. Geogr. Tidsskr., 55(2), 85-93. (Pubitemid 32646654)
    • (2001) Norsk Geografisk Tidsskrift , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 85-93
    • Vaitne, G.1
  • 44
    • 20444404687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term velocity variations on Hansbreen, a tidewater glacier in Spitsbergen
    • Vieli, A., J. Jania, H. Blatter and M. Funk. 2004. Short-term velocity variations on Hansbreen, a tidewater glacier in Spitsbergen. J. Glaciol., 50(170), 389-398. (Pubitemid 40801359)
    • (2004) Journal of Glaciology , vol.50 , Issue.170 , pp. 389-398
    • Vieli, A.1    Jania, J.2    Blatter, H.3    Funk, M.4
  • 46
    • 0037067613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface melt-induced acceleration of Greenland ice-sheet flow
    • DOI 10.1126/science.1072708
    • Zwally, H.J., W. Abdalati, T. Herring, K. Larson, J. Saba and K. Steffen. 2002. Surface melt-induced acceleration of Greenland ice-sheet flow. Science, 297(5579), 218-222. (Pubitemid 34761277)
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , Issue.5579 , pp. 218-222
    • Zwatty, H.J.1    Abdalati, W.2    Herring, T.3    Larson, K.4    Saba, J.5    Steffen, K.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.