Kinetics and mechanism of para-chlorophenol photoconversion with the presence of nitrite in ice

Journal of Hazardous Materials

Volumn 170, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 163-168

  Kang, Chun Li ^a   Gao, Hong Jie ^a   Guo, Ping ^a   Zhang, Ge Shan ^a   Tang, Xiao Jian ^a   Peng, Fei ^a   Liu, Xing Juan ^a  

^a JILIN UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Nitrite; Para chlorophenol; Photodegradation mechanism; Photolysis; Water ice

Indexed keywords

CHLOROPHENOL; FIRST ORDER KINETICS; HIGH-PRESSURE MERCURY LAMP; HPLC-ESI MS; INFLUENCE FACTORS; INITIAL CONCENTRATION; INORGANIC IONS; INTERMEDIATE PRODUCT; KINETICS AND MECHANISM; LIGHT INTENSITY; MATRIX; NITRITE; PARA-CHLOROPHENOL; PH VALUE; PHOTOCONVERSION; PHOTOPRODUCTS; SOLID WATER ICE; UV IRRADIATION; WATER ICE;

HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; ICE; LIGHT; LIGHT SOURCES; MERCURY (METAL); PHOTODEGRADATION; PHOTOLYSIS; WATER POLLUTION; WATER QUALITY;

HYDRAULIC MODELS;

4 CHLOROPHENOL; ICE; ION; NITRITE;

CHLOROPHENOL; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; ICE; NITRITE; PHOTODEGRADATION; PHOTOLYSIS; REACTION KINETICS;

ARTICLE; BIOTRANSFORMATION; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); CONTROLLED STUDY; IRRADIATION; LOW TEMPERATURE; PH; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; PHOTOLYSIS; STATISTICAL MODEL; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; WATER QUALITY;

CHLOROPHENOLS; COLD TEMPERATURE; ICE; KINETICS; NITRITES; PHOTOLYSIS; ULTRAVIOLET RAYS; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL;

EID: 67651098840     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.04.117     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Klöpffer W. Photochemical degradation of pesticides and other chemicals in the environment: a critical assessment of the state of the art. Sci. Total Environ. 123-124 (1992) 145-159
2. Klán P., and Holoubek I. Ice (photo)chemistry: ice as a medium for long-term (photo)chemical transformations--environmental implications. Chemosphere 46 8 (2002) 1201-1210
3. Cavoski I., Caboni P., Sarais G., Cabras P., and Miano T. Photodegradation of Rotenone in soils under environmental conditions. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55 (2007) 7069-7074
4. Chen Y.-P., Liu S.-Y., Yu H.-Q., Yin H., and Li Q.-R. Radiation-induced degradation of methyl orange in aqueous solutions. Chemosphere 72 (2008) 532-536
5. Hoffmann M.R. Possible chemical transformations in snow and ice induced by solar (UV photons) and cosmic irradiation (muons). NATO ASI Series I 43 (1996) 353-377
6. Dubowski Y., and Hoffmann M.R. Photochemical transformations in ice: implications for the fate of chemical species. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27 (2000) 3321-3324
7. Klanova J., Klan P., Nosek J., and Holoubek I. Environmental ice photochemistry: monochlorophenols. Environ. Sci. Technol. 37 8 (2003) 1568-1574
8. Klan P., Ansorgova A., Del Favero D., and Holoubek I. Photochemistry of chlorobenzene in ice. Tetrahedron Lett. 41 (2000) 7785-7789
9. Klan P., Janosek J., and Kriz Z.J. Photochemistry of valerophenone in solid solutions. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 134 (2000) 37-44
10. Klan P., Del Favero D., Ansorgova A., Klanova J., and Holoubek I. Photoconversion of halobenzenes in water ice. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 8 (2001) 195-200
11. Literák J., Klán P., Heger D., and Loupy A. Photochemistry of alkyl aryl ketones on alumina, silica-gel and water ice surfaces. Photochem. Photobiol. 154 (2003) 155-159
12. Matykiewiczova N., Kurkova R., Kĺanova J., and Klan P. Photochemically induced nitration and hydroxylation of organic aromatic compounds with the presence of nitrate or nitrite in ice. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 187 (2007) 24-32
13. Huntley D.R., Grimm F.A., Vaughn T.E., and Syud F.A. Adsorption and photochemical, reactions of chlorinated hydrocarbons on ice surfaces. Abstr. Pap. Chem. Am. Soc. (Part 1) 211 (1998) 183
14. Holoubek I., Klan P., Ansorgová A., and Del Favero D. Photochemistry of PBT compounds in ice-new potential source of ice contamination?. Organohalogen Compd. 46 (2000) 228-231
15. Allamandola L.J., Sandford S.A., and Valero G.J. Photochemical and thermal evolution of interstellar/precometary ice analogs. Icarus 76 (1988) 225-252
16. Berntein M.P., Sandford S.A., Allamandole L.J., Seb Gillette J., Clemett S.J., and Zare R.N. UV irradiation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in ice: production of alcohols, quinones, and ethers. Science 283 (1999) 1135-1138
17. 2/UV, and γ-irradiation processes on frozen and liquid water solutions of monochlorophenols. Photochem. Photobiol. Sci. 2 (2003) 1023-1031
18. Mack J., and Bolton J.R. Photochemistry of nitrite and nitrate in aqueous solution: a review. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 128 (1999) 1-13
19. Squillace P.J., Scott J.C., Moran M.J., Nolan B.T., and Kolpin D.W. VOCs, pesticides, nitrate, and their mixtures in groundwater used for drinking water in the United States. Environ. Sci. Technol. 36 9 (2002) 1923-1930
20. Brezonik P.L., and Fulkerson-Brekken J. Nitrate-induced photolysis in natural waters: controls on concentrations of hydroxyl radical photo-intermediates by natural scavenging agents. Environ. Sci. Technol. 32 19 (1998) 3004-3010
21. Andreozzi R., Caprio V., Insola A., Marotta R., and Sanchirico R. Advanced oxidation processes for the treatment of mineral oil-contaminated wastewaters. Water Res. 34 2 (2000) 620-628
22. 2 nanotube films. Chemosphere 73 (2008) 805-812
23. 2 implications in solar water disinfection. Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 51 (2004) 283-302
24. Masahiro T., Ayano O., Hussein T.Z., and Yoshinori K. UV light assisted decolorization of dark brown colored coffee effluent by photo-Fenton reaction. Water Res. 40 (2006) 3775-3784