Otolith chemistry to describe movements and life-history parameters of fishes: Hypotheses, assumptions, limitations and inferences

Oceanography and Marine Biology

Volumn 46, Issue , 2008, Pages 297-330

  Elsdon, Travis S ^a   Wells, Brian K ^b,c   Campana, Steven E ^d   Gillanders, Bronwyn M ^a   Jones, Cynthia M ^e   Limburg, Karin E ^f   Secor, David H ^g   Thorrold, Simon R ^h   Walther, Benjamin D ^h  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ADELAIDE   (Australia)

^b SOUTHWEST FISHERIES SCIENCE CENTER   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d BEDFORD INSTITUTE OF OCEANOGRAPHY   (Canada)

^e OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^f STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

^g UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE   (United States)

^h WOODS HOLE OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTITUTION   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 67650704752     PISSN: 00783218     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (149)

1. Arai, T., Ikemoto, T., Kunito, T., Tanabe, S. & Miyazaki, N. 2002. Otolith microchemistry of the conger eel, Conger myriaster. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 82, 303-305.
2. Arai, T., Otake, T. & Tsukamoto, K. 2000. Timing of metamorphosis and larval segregation of the Atlantic eels Anguilla rostrata and A. anguilla, as revealed by otolith microstructure and microchemistry. Marine Biology 137, 39-45.
3. Aston, S.R. 1978. Estuarine chemistry. In Chemical Oceanography, J.P. Riley & R. Chester (eds). London: Academic Press, 361-440.
4. Bath, G.E., Thorrold, S.R., Jones, CM., Campana, S.E., McLaren, J.W. & Lam, J.W.H. 2000. Strontium and barium uptake in aragonitic otoliths of marine fish. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 64, 1705-1714.
5. Begg, G.A., Campana, S.E., Fowler, A.J. & Suthers, I.M. 2005. Fish otolith research and application: proceedings of the third international symposium on fish otolith research and application. Marine and Freshwater Research 56, 330.
6. Bragg, W.L. 1924. The structure of aragonite. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 105, 16-39.
7. Brenkman, S.J., Corbett, S.C. & Volk, E.C. 2007. Use of otolith chemistry and radiotelemetry to determine age-specific migratory patterns of anadromous bull trout in the Hoh River, Washington. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 136, 1-11.
8. Brophy, D., Jeffries, T.E. & Danilowicz, B.S. 2004. Elevated manganese concentrations at the cores of clupeid otoliths: possible environmental, physiological, or structural origins. Marine Biology 144, 779-786.
9. Brown, P. & Harris, J.H. 1995. Strontium batch-marking of golden perch (Macquaria ambigua Richardson) and trout cod (Maccullochella macquariensis Cuvier). In Recent Developments in Fish Otolith Research, D.H. Secor et aL. (eds). Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 693-701.
10. Brownie, C, Anderson, D.R., Burnham, K.P. & Robson, D.S. 1978. Statistical inference from band recovery data: a handbook. Washington, DC: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Resource Publication number 131.
11. Campana, S.E. 1999. Chemistry and composition of fish otoliths: pathways, mechanisms and applications. Marine Ecology Progress Series 188, 263-297.
12. Campana, S.E. 2005a. Otolith science entering the 21st century. Marine and Freshwater Research 56, 485-495.
13. Campana, S.E. 2005b. Otolith elemental composition as a natural marker of fish stocks. In Stock Identification Methods, S.X. Cadrin et aL. (eds). New York: Academic Press, 227-245.
14. Campana, S.E., Chouinard, G.A., Hanson, J.M., Frechét, A. & Brattey, J. 2000. Otolith elemental fingerprints as biological tracers of fish stocks. Fisheries Research 46, 343-357.
15. Campana, S.E., Fowler, A.J. & Jones, C.M. 1994. Otolith elemental fingerprinting for stock identification of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) using laser ablation ICPMS. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51, 1942-1950.
16. Campana, S.E., Gagne, J.A. & McLaren, J.W. 1995. Elemental fingerprinting of fish otoliths using ID-ICPMS. Marine Ecology Progress Series 122, 115-120.
17. Campana, S.E., Thorrold, S.R., Jones, C.M., Gunther, D., Tubrett, M., Longerich, H., Jackson, S., Halden, N.M., Kalish, J.M., Piccoli, P., Depontual, H., Troadec, H., Panfili, J., Secor, D.H., Severin, K.P., Sie, S.H., Thresher, R., Teesdale, W.J. & Campbell, J.L. 1997. Comparison of accuracy, precision, and sensitivity in elemental assays of fish otoliths using the electron microprobe, proton-induced X-ray emission, and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54, 2068-2079.
18. Chesney, E.J., McKee, B.M., Blanchard, T. & Chan, L.H. 1998. Chemistry of otoliths from juvenile menhaden Brevoortia patronus: evaluating strontium, strontiunr.calcium and strontium isotope ratios as environmental indicators. Marine Ecology Progress Series 171, 261-273.
19. Clark, J. 1968. Seasonal movements of striped bass contingents of Long Island Sound and the New York Bight. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 97, 320-343.
20. Correia, A.T., Antunes, C, Isidro, E.J. & Coimbra, J. 2003. Changes in otolith microstructure and micro-chemistry during larval development of the European conger eel (Conger conger). Marine Biology 142, 777-789.
21. Dannevig, E.H. 1956. Chemical composition of the zones in cod otoliths. Journal du Conseil - Conseil International pour l'Exploration de la Mer 21, 156-159.
22. de Vries, M.C., Gillanders, B.M. & Elsdon.T.S. 2005. Facilitation of barium uptake into fish otoliths: influence of strontium concentration and salinity. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69, 4061-4072.
23. Dingle, H. 1996. Migration: The Biology of Life on the Move. New York: Oxford University Press.
24. Dorval, E. & Jones, CM. 2005. Chemistry of surface waters: distinguishing fine-scale differences in sea grass habitats of Chesapeake Bay. Limnology and Oceanography 50, 1073-1083.
25. Dorval, E., Jones, CM., Hannigan, R. & Van Montfrans, J. 2007. Relating otolith chemistry to surface water chemistry in a coastal plain estuary. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 64, 1-14.
26. Edmonds, J.S., Steckis, R.A., Moran, M.J., Caputi, N. & Morita, M. 1999. Stock delineation of pink snapper and tailor from Western Australia by analysis of stable isotope and strontium/calcium ratios in otolith carbonate. Journal of Fish Biology 55, 243-259.
27. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2002. Interactive effects of temperature and salinity on otolith chemistry: challenges for determining environmental histories of fish. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59, 1796-1808.
28. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2003a. Reconstructing migratory patterns of fish based on environmental influences on otolith chemistry. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 13, 219-235.
29. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2003b. Relationship between water and otolith elemental concentrations in juvenile black bream Acanthopagrus butcheri. Marine Ecology Progress Series 260, 263-272.
30. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2004. Fish otolith chemistry influenced by exposure to multiple environmental variables. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 313, 269-284.
31. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2005a. Consistency of patterns between laboratory experiments and field collected fish in otolith chemistry: an example and applications for salinity reconstructions. Marine and Freshwater Research 56, 609-617.
32. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2005b. Alternative life-history patterns of estuarine fish: barium in otoliths elucidates freshwater residency. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62, 1145-1152.
33. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2006a. Identifying migratory contingents of fish by combining otolith Sr:Ca with temporal collections of ambient Sr:Ca concentrations. Journal of Fish Biology 69, 643-657.
34. Elsdon, T.S. & Gillanders, B.M. 2006b. Temporal variability of elemental concentrations in coastal and estuarine waters. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 66, 147-156.
35. Ennevor, B.C. & Beames, R.M. 1993. Use of lanthanide elements to mass mark juvenile salmonids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50, 1039-1044.
36. Fabrizio, M.C. 2005. Experimental design and sampling strategies for mixed-stock analysis. In Stock Identification Methods, S.X. Cadrin et aL. (eds). New York: Academic Press, 467-498.
37. Fairbanks, R.G. 1982. The origin of continental shelf and slope water in the New York Bight and Gulf of Maine: evidence from H2l8O/H216O ratio measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research 87, 5796-5808.
38. Farrell, J. & Campana, S.E. 1996. Regulation of calcium and strontium deposition on the otoliths of juvenile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 115, 103-109.
39. Faure, G. & Powell, J.L. 1972. Strontium Isotope Geology. New York: Springer-Verlag.
40. Fossum, P., Kalish, J. & Moksness, E. 2000. Foreword. Fisheries Research 46,1-2.
41. Fowler, A.J., Campana, S.E., Jones, C.M. & Thorrold, S.R. 1995a. Experimental assessment of the effect of temperature and salinity on elemental composition of otoliths using solution-based ICPMS. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52, 1421-1430.
42. Fowler, A.J., Gillanders, B.M. & Hall, K.C. 2005. Relationship between elemental concentration and age from otoliths of adult snapper (Pagrus auratus, Sparidae): implications for movement and stock structure. Marine and Freshwater Research 56, 661-676.
43. Gauldie, R.W., Graynoth, E.J. & III Ingworth, J. 1980. The relationship of the iron content of some fish otoliths to temperature. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 66A, 19-24.
44. Gauldie, R.W. & Nathan, A. 1977. Iron content of the otoliths of tarakihi (Teleostei: Cheilodactylidae). New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 11, 179-191.
45. Geffen, A.J., Pearce, N.J.G. & Perkins, W.T. 1998. Metal concentrations in fish otoliths in relation to body composition after laboratory exposure to mercury and lead. Marine Ecology Progress Series 165, 235-245.
46. Gillanders, B.M. 2002a. Temporal and spatial variability in elemental composition of otoliths: implications for determining stock identity and connectivity of populations. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59, 1-11.
47. Gillanders, B.M. 2002b. Connectivity between juvenile and adult fish populations: do adults remain near their recruitment estuaries? Marine Ecology Progress Series 240, 215-223.
48. Gillanders, B.M. 2005. Using elemental chemistry of fish otoliths to determine connectivity between estuarine and coastal habitats. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 64, 47-57.
49. Gillanders, B.M., Able, K.W., Brown, J.A., Eggleston, D.B. & Sheridan, P.F. 2003. Evidence of connectivity between juvenile and adult habitats for mobile marine fauna: an important component of nurseries. Marine Ecology Progress Series 247, 281-295.
50. Gillanders, B.M. & Kingsford, M.J. 1996. Elements in otoliths may elucidate the contribution of estuarine recruitment to sustaining coastal reef populations of a temperate reef fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 141, 13-20.
51. Gillanders, B.M. & Kingsford, M.J. 2000. Elemental fingerprints of otoliths of fish may distinguish estuarine 'nursery' habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 201, 273-286.
52. Gillanders, B.M. & Kingsford, M.J. 2003. Spatial variation in elemental composition of otoliths of three species of fish (family Sparidae). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 57, 1049-1064.
53. Gillanders, B.M., Sanchez-Jerez, P., Bayle-Sempere, J. & Ramos-Espla, A. 2001. Trace elements in otoliths of the two-branded bream from a coastal region in the south-west Mediterranean: are there differences among locations? Journal of Fish Biology 59, 350-363.
54. Gotelli, N.J. & Ellison, A.M. 2004. A Primer of Ecological Statistics. Sunderland, Massachusetts: Sinauer.
55. Graham, M.H. & Edwards, M.S. 2001. Statistical significance versus fit: estimating the importance of individual factors in ecological analysis of variance. Oikos 93, 505-513.
56. Grotti, M., Soggia, R, Abelmoschi, M., Rivaro, P., Magi, E. & Frache, R. 2001. Temporal distribution of trace metals in Antarctic coastal waters. Marine Chemistry 76, 189-209.
57. Gunn, J.S., Harrowfield, I.R., Proctor, C.H. & Thresher, R.E. 1992. Electron probe microanalysis of fish otoliths - evaluation of techniques for studying age and stock discrimination. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 158, 1-36.
58. Halden, N.M., Mejia, S.R., Babaluk, J.A., Reist, J.D., Kristofferson, A.H., Campbell, J.L. & Teesdale, W.J. 2000. Oscillatory zinc distribution in Arctic char (Salvelinus alpinus) otoliths: the results of biology or environment? Fisheries Research 46, 289-298.
59. Hamer, P.A., Jenkins, G.P. & Coutin, P. 2006. Barium variation in otoliths of Pagrus auratus (Sparidae): a potential indicator for migration between a large embayment and ocean waters in south-eastern Australia. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 68, 686-702.
60. Hamer, P.A., Jenkins, G.P. & Gillanders, B.M. 2003. Otolith chemistry of juvenile snapper Pagrus auratus in Victorian waters: natural chemical tags and their temporal variation. Marine Ecology Progress Series 263, 261-273.
61. Hatje, V. 2003. Particulate trace metal and major element distributions over consecutive tidal cycles in Port Jackson Estuary, Australia. Environmental Geology 44, 231-239.
62. Hatje, V., Apte, S.C., Hales, L.T. & Birch, G.F. 2003. Dissolved trace metal distributions in Port Jackson estuary (Sydney Harbour), Australia. Marine Pollution Bulletin 46, 719-730.
63. Hay, D.E. & McKinnell, S.M. 2002. Tagging along: association among individual Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) revealed by tagging. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 59, 1960-1968.
64. Hjort, J. 1914. Fluctuations in the great fisheries of Northern Europe. Conseil Permanent International Pour L'exploration de la Men 20, 1-228.
65. Hobbs, J.A., Yin, Q.Z., Burton, J. & Bennett, A.A. 2005. Retrospective determination of natal habitats for an estuarine fish with otolith strontium isotope ratios. Marine and Freshwater Research 56, 655-660.
66. Hoff, G.R. & Fuiman, L.A. 1995. Environmentally induced variation in elemental composition of red drum (Sciaenops ocellatus) otoliths. Bulletin of Marine Science 56, 578-591.
67. Jones, C.M. 2000. Fitting growth curves to retrospective size-at-age data. Fisheries Research 46, 123-129.
68. Jones, G.P, Milicich, M.J., Emslie, M.J. & Lunow, C. 1999. Self-recruitment in a coral reef fish population. Nature 402, 802-804.
69. Jones, G.R, Planes, S. & Thorrold, S.R. 2005. Coral reef fish larvae settle close to home. Current Biology 15, 1314-1318.
70. Kalish, J.M. 1989. Otolith microchemistry: validation of the effects of physiology, age and environment on otolith composition. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 132, 151-178.
71. Kalish, J.M. 1990. Use of otolith microchemistry to distinguish the progeny of sympatric anadromous and nonanadromous salmonids. Fishery Bulletin 88, 657-666.
72. Kalish, J.M. 1991. 13C and 18O isotopic disequilibria in fish otoliths: metabolic and kinetic effects. Marine Ecology Progress Series 75, 191-203.
73. Kalish, J.M., Livingston, M.E. & Schofield, K.A. 1996. Trace elements in the otoliths of New Zealand blue grenadier Macruronus novaezelandiae as an aid to stock discrimination. Marine and Freshwater Research 47, 537-542.
74. Kennedy, B.P., Folt, C.L., Blum, J.D. & Chamberlain, C.P. 1997. Natural isotope markers in salmon. Nature 387, 766-767.
75. Kerr, L. A., Secor, D.H. & Kraus, R.T. 2007. Stable isotope (δ13C and δ18O) composition of otoliths as a proxy for environmental salinity experienced by an estuarine fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 349, 245-253.
76. Kimura, R., Secor, D.H., Houde, E.D. & Piccoli, P.M. 2000. Up-estuary dispersal of young-of-the-year bay anchovy Anchoa mitchilli in the Chesapeake Bay: inferences from microprobe analysis of strontium in otoliths. Marine Ecology Progress Series 208, 217-227.
77. Kingsford, M.J. & Gillanders, B.M. 2000. Variation in concentrations of trace elements in otoliths and eye lenses of a temperate reef fish, Parma microlepis, as a function of depth, spatial scale, and age. Marine Biology 137, 403-414.
78. Kraus, R.T. & Secor, D.H. 2004. Incorporation of strontium into otoliths of an estuarine fish. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 302, 85-106.
79. Kraus, R.T. & Secor, D.H. 2005. Application of the nursery-role hypothesis to an estuarine fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 291, 301-305.
80. Li, Y.H. & Chan, L.H. 1979. Desorption of Ba and 226Ra from riverbome sediments in the Hudson Estuary. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 43, 343-350.
81. Limburg, K.E. 1995. Otolith strontium traces environmental history of subyearling American shad Alosa sapidissima. Marine Ecology Progress Series 119, 25-35.
82. Limburg, K.E., Huang, R. & Bilderback, D. 2007. Fish otolith trace element maps: new approaches with synchrotron microbeam X-ray fluorescence. X-ray Spectrometry 36, 336-342.
83. Limburg, K.E., Landergren, P., Westin, L., Elfman, M. & Kristiansson, P. 2001. Flexible modes of anadromy in Baltic sea-trout (Salmo trutta); making the most of marginal spawning streams. Journal of Fish Biology 59, 682-695.
84. Limburg, K.E. & Siegel, D.I. 2006. The hydrogeochemistry of connected waterways, and the potential for tracing fish migrations. Northeastern Geology and Environmental Sciences 28, 254-265.
85. Limburg, K.E., Wickström, H., Svedäng, H., Elfman, M. & Kristiansson, P. 2003. Do stocked freshwater eels migrate? Evidence from the Baltic suggests "yes". American Fisheries Society Symposium 33, 275-284.
86. Ludsin, S.A., Fryer, B.J. & Gagnon, J.E. 2006. Comparison of solution-based versus laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for analysis of larval fish otolith microelemental comparison. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135, 218-231.
87. Markwitz, A., Grambole, D., Herrmann, F., Trompetter, W.J., Dioses, T. & Gauldie, R.W. 2000. Reliable micro-measurement of strontium is the key to cracking the life-history code in the fish otolith. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B-Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 168, 109-116.
88. Martin, G.B. & Thorrold, S.R. 2005. Temperature and salinity effect on magnesium, manganese, and barium incorporation in otoliths of larval and early juvenile spot Leiostomus xanthurus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 293, 223-232.
89. Martin, G.B., Thorrold, S.R. & Jones, CM. 2004. Temperature and salinity effects on strontium incorporation in otoliths of larval spot (Leiostomus xanthurus). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 61, 34-42.
90. McKinnell, S., Pella, J.J. & Dahlberg, M.L. 1997. Population-specific aggregations of steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in the North Pacific Ocean. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54, 2368-2376.
91. Miller, M.B., Clough, A.M., Batson, J.N. & Wachet, R.W. 2006. Transition metal binding to cod otolith proteins. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 329, 135-143.
92. Milton, D.A. & Chenery, S.R. 1998. The effect of otolith storage methods on the concentrations of elements detected by laser-ablation ICP-MS. Journal of Fish Biology 53, 785-794.
93. Milton, D.A., Chenery, S.R., Farmer, M.J. & Blaber, S.J.M. 1997. Identifying the spawning estuaries of the tropical shad, terubok Tenualosa toli, using otolith microchemistry. Marine Ecology Progress Series 153, 283-291.
94. Munro, A.R., Gillanders, B.M., Elsdon, T.S. & Crook, D. 2008. Enriched stable isotope marking of juvenile golden perch Macquaria ambigua otoliths. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 65, 276-285.
95. Nielson, A.E. & Christoffersen, J. 1982. The mechanisms of crystal growth and dissolution. In Biological Mineralization and Demoralization, G.H. Nancollas (ed.). New York: Springer-Verlag, 37-77.
96. Odum, H.T. 1957. Biogeochemical deposition of strontium. Publications of the Institute of Marine Science University of Texas 4, 38-114.
97. Papadopoulou, C, Kanias, G.D. & Moraitopoulou-Kassimati, E. 1978. Zinc content in otoliths of mackerel from the Aegean. Marine Pollution Bulletin 9, 106-108.
98. Patterson, H.M., Kingsford, M.J. & McCulloch, M.T. 2004. Elemental signatures of Pomacentrus coelestis otoliths at multiple spatial scales on the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series 270, 229-239.
99. Popper, A.N. & Lu, Z. 2000. Structure-function relationships in fish otolith organs. Fisheries Research 46, 15-25.
100. Pritchard, J.K., Stephens, M. & Donnelly, P. 2000. Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data. Genetics 155, 945-959.
101. Proctor, C.H. & Thresher, R.E. 1998. Effects of specimen handling and otolith preparation on concentration of elements in fish otoliths. Marine Biology 131, 681-694.
102. Proctor, C.H., Thresher, R.E., Gunn, J.S., Mills, D.J., Harrowfield, I.R. & Sie, S.H. 1995. Stock structure of the southern bluefin tuna Thunnus maccoyii: an investigation based on probe microanalysis of otolith composition. Marine Biology 122, 511-526.
103. Quinn, G.P. & Keough, M.J. 2002. Experimental Design and Data Analysis for Biologists. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
104. Radtke, R.L. 1989. Strontium-calcium concentration ratios in fish otolith as environmental indicators. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part: Physiology 92A, 189-193.
105. Radtke, R.L., Townsend, D.W., Kinzie, R.A. & Fey, D. 1999. Two-dimensional X-ray mapping of otoliths, a high-resolution technique for determining amphidromy in the tropical goby Lentipes concolor (Gill). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 238, 21-27.
106. Rieman, B.E., Myers, D.L. & Nielsen, R.L. 1994. Use of otolith microchemistry to discriminate Oncorhynchus nerka of resident and anadromous origins. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51, 68-77.
107. 18O: a critical assessment. Journal of Geophysical Research 103,1307-1318.
108. Roitz, J.S., Flegal, A.R. & Bruland, K.W. 2002. The biogeochemical cycling of manganese in San Francisco bay: temporal and spatial variations in surface water concentrations. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 54, 227-239.
109. Rooker, J.R., Secor, D.H., Zdanowicz, V.S. & Itoh, T. 2001. Discrimination of northern bluefin tuna from nursery areas in the Pacific Ocean using otolith chemistry. Marine Ecology Progress Series 218, 275-282.
110. Rosenthal, H.L. 1957. Uptake of calcium-45 and strontium-90 from water by fresh-water fishes. Science 126, 699-700.
111. Sadovy, Y. & Severin, K.R 1992. Trace elements in biogenic aragonite: correlation of body growth rate and strontium levels in the otoliths of the white grunt, Haemulon plumieri (Pisces: Haemulidae). Bulletin of Marine Science 50, 237-257.
112. Schroder, S., Knudsen, C. & Volk, E. 1995. Marking salmon fry with strontium chloride solutions. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 52, 1141-1149.
113. Schwarz, C.J. & Arnason, A.N. 1990. Use of tag-recovery information in migration and movement studies. American Fisheries Society Symposium 7, 588-603.
114. Seber, G.A.F. 1982. The Estimation of Animal Abundance and Related Parameters. London: Griffin.
115. Secor, D.H. 1999. Specifying divergent migrations in the concept of stock: the contingent hypothesis. Fisheries Research 43, 13-34.
116. Secor, D.H., Campana, S.E., Zdanowicz, V.S., Lam, J.W.H., Yang, M.-H. & Rooker, J.R. 2002. Inter-laboratory comparison of Atlantic and Mediterranean bluefin tuna otolith microconstituents. ICES Journal of Marine Science 59, 1294-1304.
117. Secor, D.H., Dean, J.M. & Campana, S.E. 1995a. Recent Developments in Fish Otolith Research. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
118. Secor, D.H., Henderson-Arzapalo, A. & Piccoli, P.M. 1995b. Can otolith microchemistry chart patterns of migration and habitat utilization in anadromous fishes? Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 192, 15-33. (Pubitemid 3000175)
119. Secor, D.H. & Piccoli, P.M. 1996. Age- and sex-dependent migrations of striped bass in the Hudson River as determined by chemical microanalysis of otoliths. Estuaries 19, 778-793.
120. Secor, D.H. & Rooker, J.R. 2000. Is otolith strontium a useful scalar of life cycles in estuarine fishes? Fisheries Research 46, 359-371.
121. Secor, D.H., Rooker, J.R., Zlokovitz, E. & Zdanowicz, V.S. 2001. Identification of riverine, estuarine, and coastal contingents of Hudson River striped bass based upon otolith elemental fingerprints. Marine Ecology Progress Series 211, 245-253.
122. Secor, D.H. & Zdanowicz, V.S. 1998. Otolith microconstituent analysis of juvenile bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) from the Mediterranean Sea and Pacific Ocean. Fisheries Research 36, 251-256.
123. Sinclair, D.J., Kinsley, L.P.J. & McCulloch, M.T. 1998. High resolution analysis of trace elements in corals by laser ablation ICP-MS. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 62, 1889-1901.
124. Smouse, P.E., Waples, R.S. & Tworek, J.A. 1990. A genetic mixture analysis for use with incomplete source population data. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47, 620-634.
125. Solomon, C.T., Weber, P.K., Cech, J.J., Jr., Ingram, B.L., Conrad, M.E., Machavaram, M.V., Pogodina, A.R. & Franklin, R.L. 2006. Experimental determination of the sources of otolith carbon and associated isotopic fractionation. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 63, 79-89.
126. Surge, D.M. & Lohmann, K.C. 2002. Temporal and spatial differences in salinity and water chemistry in SW Florida estuaries: effects of human-impacted watersheds. Estuaries 25, 393-408.
127. Swearer, S.E., Caselle, J.E., Lea, D.W. & Warner, R.R. 1999. Larval retention and recruitment in an island population of a coral-reef fish. Nature 402, 799-802.
128. 18O fractionation in aragonitic otoliths of marine fish. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 61, 2909-2919.
129. Thorrold, S.R., Jones, CM. & Campana, S.E. 1997b. Response of otolith microchemistry to environmental variations experienced by larval and juvenile Atlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus). Limnology and Oceanography 42, 102-111.
130. Thorrold, S.R., Jones, CM., Swart, P.K. & Targett, TE. 1998. Accurate classification of juvenile weakfish Cynoscion regalis to estuarine nursery areas based on chemical signatures in otoliths. Marine Ecology Progress Series 173, 253-265.
131. Thorrold, S.R., Jones, G.P., Planes, S. & Hare, J.A. 2006. Transgenerational marking of embryonic otoliths in marine fishes using barium stable isotopes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 63, 1193-1197.
132. Thorrold, S.R., Latkoczy, C, Swart, P.K. & Jones, CM. 2001. Natal homing in a marine fish metapopulation. Science 291, 297-299.
133. Thresher, R.E. 1999. Elemental composition of otoliths as a stock delineator in fishes. Fisheries Research 43, 165-204.
134. Toole, C.L., Markle, D.F. & Harris, P.M. 1993. Relationships between otolith microstructure, microchemistry, and early life history events in Dover sole, Microstomus paciftcus. Fisheries Bulletin 91, 732-753.
135. Townsend, D.W, Radtke, R.L., Corwin, S. & Libby, D.A. 1992. Strontium:calcium ratios in juvenile Atlantic herring Clupea harengus L. otoliths as a function of water temperature. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 160, 131-140.
136. Tsukamoto, K., Kuwada, H., Hirokawa, J., Sekiya, S., Fujimoto, H. & Imaizuml, K. 1989. Size-dependent mortality of red sea bream, Pagrus major, juveniles released with fluorescent otolith-tags in News Bay, Japan. Journal of Fish Biology 35, 59-69.
137. Tzeng, W.N. 1996. Effects of salinity and ontogenetic movements on stronfiumxalcium ratios in the otoliths of the Japanese eel, Anguilla japonica Temminck and SchlegeL. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 199, 111-122.
138. Underwood, A.J. 1997. Experiments in Ecology: Their Logical Design and Interpretation Using Analysis of Variance. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press.
139. Vaughan, G.M. & Corballis, M.C 1969. Beyond tests of significance: estimating strength of effects in selected ANOVA designs. Psychological Bulletin 72, 204-213.
140. Walther, B.D. & Thorrold, S.R. 2006. Water, not food, contributes the majority of strontium and barium deposited in the otoliths of a marine fish. Marine Ecology Progress Series 311, 125-130.
141. Walther, B.D., Thorrold, S.R. & Olney, J.E. 2008. Geochemical signatures in otoliths record natal origins of American shad. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 137, 57-69.
142. Wells, B.K., Rieman, B.E., Clayton, J.L., Horan, D.L. & Jones, CM. 2003a. Relationships between water, otolith, and scale chemistries of westslope cutthroat trout from the Coeur d'Alene River, Idaho: the potential application of hard-part chemistry to describe movements in freshwater. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132, 409-424.
143. Wells, B.K., Thorrold, S.R. & Jones, CM. 2003b. Stability of elemental signatures in the scales of spawning weakfish, Cynoscion regalis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 60, 361-369.
144. Williams, B.K., Nichols, J.D. & Conroy, M.J. 2002. Analysis and Management of Animal Populations: Modelling, Estimation, and Decision Making. San Diego, California: Academic Press.
145. Wilson, T.R.S. 1975. Salinity and the major elements of sea water. In Chemical Oceanography, J.R Riley & G. Skirrow (eds). London: Academic Press, 365-413.
146. Wingate, R.L. & Secor, D.H. 2007. Intercept telemetry of the resident contingent of Hudson River striped bass: migration and homing patterns. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 136: 95-104.
147. 3. New York: Wiley.
148. Zimmerman, C.E. 2005. Relationship of otolith strontium-to-calcium ratios and salinity: experimental validation for juvenile salmonids. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62, 88-97.
149. Zlokovitz, E.R., Secor, D.H. & Piccoli, P. 2003. Patterns of migration in Hudson River striped bass as determined by otolith microchemistry. Fisheries Research 63, 245-259.