메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 649-659

The CATIE and CUtLASS studies in schizophrenia: Results and implications for clinicians

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMISULPRIDE; ARIPIPRAZOLE; CLOZAPINE; FLUPHENAZINE; HALOPERIDOL; OLANZAPINE; PERPHENAZINE; QUETIAPINE; RISPERIDONE; SERTINDOLE; SULPIRIDE; TRIFLUOPERAZINE; ZIPRASIDONE;

EID: 67650505849     PISSN: 11727047     EISSN: 11791934     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00023210-200923080-00002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (109)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 39949085594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Psychiatric Association Pharmacopsychiatry Section statement on comparative effectiveness of antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia
    • Tandon R, Belmaker RH, Gattaz WF, et al. World Psychiatric Association Pharmacopsychiatry Section statement on comparative effectiveness of antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2008; 100: 20-38
    • (2008) Schizophr Res , vol.100 , pp. 20-38
    • Tandon, R.1    Belmaker, R.H.2    Gattaz, W.F.3
  • 2
    • 14344257678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subjective effects of antipsychotic treatment
    • Naber D. Subjective effects of antipsychotic treatment. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2005; 111: 81-3
    • (2005) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.111 , pp. 81-83
    • Naber, D.1
  • 3
    • 33645666181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What would the patient choose? Subjective comparison of atypical and typical neuroleptics
    • Karow A, Schindler D, Naber D. What would the patient choose? Subjective comparison of atypical and typical neuroleptics. Pharmacopsychiatry 2006; 39: 47-51
    • (2006) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.39 , pp. 47-51
    • Karow, A.1    Schindler, D.2    Naber, D.3
  • 5
    • 33644698983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) guidelines for biological treatment of schizophrenia. Part 1: Acute treatment of schizophrenia
    • Falkai P, Wobrock T, Lieberman J, et al.World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry (WFSBP) guidelines for biological treatment of schizophrenia. Part 1: acute treatment of schizophrenia. World J Biol Psychiatry 2005; 6: 132-91
    • (2005) World J Biol Psychiatry , vol.6 , pp. 132-191
    • Falkai, P.1    Wobrock, T.2    Lieberman, J.3
  • 6
    • 1542270909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Schizophrenia Patient Outcomes Research Team (PORT): Updated treatment recommendations 2003
    • Lehman AF, Kreyenbuhl J, Buchanan RW, et al. The Schizophrenia Patient Outcomes Research Team (PORT): updated treatment recommendations 2003. Schizophr Bull 2004; 30: 193-217
    • (2004) Schizophr Bull , vol.30 , pp. 193-217
    • Lehman, A.F.1    Kreyenbuhl, J.2    Buchanan, R.W.3
  • 8
    • 14144252924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists Clinical Practice Guidelines Team for the Treatment of Schizophrenia and Related Disorders. Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of schizophrenia and related disorders. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2005; 39: 1-30
    • Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists Clinical Practice Guidelines Team for the Treatment of Schizophrenia and Related Disorders. Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of schizophrenia and related disorders. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2005; 39: 1-30
  • 9
    • 0038653525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of the efficacy of second-generation antipsychotics
    • Davis JM, ChenN,Glick ID. A meta-analysis of the efficacy of second-generation antipsychotics. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2003; 60: 553-64
    • (2003) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 553-564
    • Davis, J.M.1    ChenN2    Glick, I.D.3
  • 10
    • 0036357801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipsychotic medication adherence: Is there a difference between typical and atypical agents?
    • Dolder CR, Lacro JP, Dunn LB, et al. Antipsychotic medication adherence: is there a difference between typical and atypical agents? Am J Psychiatry 2002; 159: 103-8
    • (2002) Am J Psychiatry , vol.159 , pp. 103-108
    • Dolder, C.R.1    Lacro, J.P.2    Dunn, L.B.3
  • 11
    • 0038582771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New generation antipsychotics versus low-potency conventional antipsychotics: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Leucht S, Wahlbeck K, Hamann J, et al. New generation antipsychotics versus low-potency conventional antipsychotics: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet 2003; 361: 1581-9
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 1581-1589
    • Leucht, S.1    Wahlbeck, K.2    Hamann, J.3
  • 12
    • 0042978712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse prevention in schizophrenia with new-generation antipychotics: A systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials
    • Leucht S, Barnes T, Kissling W, et al. Relapse prevention in schizophrenia with new-generation antipychotics: a systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials. Am J Psychiatry 2003; 160: 1209-22
    • (2003) Am J Psychiatry , vol.160 , pp. 1209-1222
    • Leucht, S.1    Barnes, T.2    Kissling, W.3
  • 13
    • 21244448316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ameta-analysis of neuropsychological change to clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in schizophrenia
    • Woodward ND, Scot EP, Meltzer HY, et al.Ameta-analysis of neuropsychological change to clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in schizophrenia. Int J Neuropsychopharmacology 2005; 8: 457-72
    • (2005) Int J Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.8 , pp. 457-472
    • Woodward, N.D.1    Scot, E.P.2    Meltzer, H.Y.3
  • 14
    • 0034598111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia: Systematic overview and meta-regression analysis
    • Geddes J, Freemantle N, Harrison P. Atypical antipsychotics in the treatment of schizophrenia: systematic overview and meta-regression analysis. BMJ 2000; 321: 1371-6
    • (2000) BMJ , vol.321 , pp. 1371-1376
    • Geddes, J.1    Freemantle, N.2    Harrison, P.3
  • 15
    • 25144456112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia
    • Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, McEvoy JP, et al. Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in patients with chronic schizophrenia. N Engl J Med 2005; 353: 1209-23
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 1209-1223
    • Lieberman, J.A.1    Stroup, T.S.2    McEvoy, J.P.3
  • 16
    • 33749321169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of the effect on quality of life of second-vs firstgeneration antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: Cost Utility of the Latest Antipsychotic Drugs in Schizophrenia Study (CUtLASS 1)
    • Jones PB, Barnes TR, Davies L, et al. Randomized controlled trial of the effect on quality of life of second-vs firstgeneration antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia: Cost Utility of the Latest Antipsychotic Drugs in Schizophrenia Study (CUtLASS 1). Arch Gen Psychiatry 2006; 63: 1079-87
    • (2006) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 1079-1087
    • Jones, P.B.1    Barnes, T.R.2    Davies, L.3
  • 17
    • 0023606101 scopus 로고
    • The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia
    • Kay SR, Fiszbein A, Opler LA. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1987; 13: 261-76
    • (1987) Schizophr Bull , vol.13 , pp. 261-276
    • Kay, S.R.1    Fiszbein, A.2    Opler, L.A.3
  • 18
    • 85047698267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of clozapine versus olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia who did not respond to prior atypical antipsychotic treatment
    • McEvoy JP, Lieberman JA, Stroup TS, et al. Effectiveness of clozapine versus olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia who did not respond to prior atypical antipsychotic treatment. Am J Psychiatry 2006; 163: 600-10
    • (2006) Am J Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 600-610
    • McEvoy, J.P.1    Lieberman, J.A.2    Stroup, T.S.3
  • 19
    • 85047695988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, and ziprasidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia following discontinuation of a previous atypical antipsychotic
    • Stroup TS, Lieberman JA, McEvoy JP, et al. Effectiveness of olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone, and ziprasidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia following discontinuation of a previous atypical antipsychotic. Am J Psychiatry 2006; 163: 611-22
    • (2006) Am J Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 611-622
    • Stroup, T.S.1    Lieberman, J.A.2    McEvoy, J.P.3
  • 20
    • 34047139907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia after discontinuing perphenazine: A CATIE study
    • Stroup TS, Lieberman JA, McEvoy JP, et al. Effectiveness of olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone in patients with chronic schizophrenia after discontinuing perphenazine: a CATIE study. Am J Psychiatry 2007; 164: 415-27
    • (2007) Am J Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 415-427
    • Stroup, T.S.1    Lieberman, J.A.2    McEvoy, J.P.3
  • 21
    • 34247643916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive effects of antipsychotic medications in patients with chronic schizophrenia in the CATIE trial
    • Keefe RS, Bilder RM, Davis SM, et al. Neurocognitive effects of antipsychotic medications in patients with chronic schizophrenia in the CATIE trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007; 64: 633-47
    • (2007) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 633-647
    • Keefe, R.S.1    Bilder, R.M.2    Davis, S.M.3
  • 22
    • 0021154534 scopus 로고
    • The Quality of Life Scale: An instrument for rating the schizophrenic deficit syndrome
    • Heinrichs DW, Hanlon TE, Carpenter WT. The Quality of Life Scale: an instrument for rating the schizophrenic deficit syndrome. Schizophr Bull 1984; 10: 398-9
    • (1984) Schizophr Bull , vol.10 , pp. 398-399
    • Heinrichs, D.W.1    Hanlon, T.E.2    Carpenter, W.T.3
  • 23
    • 34047146487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antipsychotic medications on psychosocial functioning in patients with chronic schizophrenia: Findings from the NIMH CATIE study
    • Swartz MS, Perkins DO, Stroup TS, et al. Effects of antipsychotic medications on psychosocial functioning in patients with chronic schizophrenia: findings from the NIMH CATIE study. Am J Psychiatry 2007; 164: 428-36
    • (2007) Am J Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 428-436
    • Swartz, M.S.1    Perkins, D.O.2    Stroup, T.S.3
  • 24
    • 33846276906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of second-generation antipsychotics and perphenazine in a randomized trial of treatment for chronic schizophrenia
    • RosenheckAR, LeslieDL, Sindelar J, et al. Cost-effectiveness of second-generation antipsychotics and perphenazine in a randomized trial of treatment for chronic schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 2006; 163: 2080-9
    • (2006) Am J Psychiatry , vol.163 , pp. 2080-2089
    • Rosenheck, A.R.1    Leslie, D.L.2    Sindelar, J.3
  • 25
    • 33748768220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of effect of prescription of clozapine versus other second-generation antipsychotic drugs in resistant schizophrenia
    • Lewis SW, Barnes TRE, Davies L, et al. Randomized controlled trial of effect of prescription of clozapine versus other second-generation antipsychotic drugs in resistant schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 2006; 32: 715-23
    • (2006) Schizophr Bull , vol.32 , pp. 715-723
    • Lewis, S.W.1    Barnes, T.R.E.2    Davies, L.3
  • 26
    • 34447131002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effectiveness of first-v. second-generation antipsychotic drugs: Results from a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia responding poorly to previous therapy
    • Davies LM, Lewis S, Jones PB, et al. Cost-effectiveness of first-v. second-generation antipsychotic drugs: results from a randomised controlled trial in schizophrenia responding poorly to previous therapy. Br J Psychiatry 2007; 191: 14-22
    • (2007) Br J Psychiatry , vol.191 , pp. 14-22
    • Davies, L.M.1    Lewis, S.2    Jones, P.B.3
  • 27
    • 0003068836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The EuroQoL instrument: An index of health related quality of life
    • Spilker B, editor, 2nd ed. Philadelphia PA, Lippincott-Raven
    • Kind P. The EuroQoL instrument: an index of health related quality of life. In: Spilker B, editor. Quality of life and pharmacoeconomics in clinical trials. 2nd ed. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott-Raven, 1996
    • (1996) Quality of life and pharmacoeconomics in clinical trials
    • Kind, P.1
  • 29
    • 0020535524 scopus 로고
    • A self-report scale predictive of drug compliance in schizophrenics: Reliability and discriminative validity
    • Hogan TP, Awad AG, Eastwood R. A self-report scale predictive of drug compliance in schizophrenics: reliability and discriminative validity. Psychol Med 1983; 13: 177-83
    • (1983) Psychol Med , vol.13 , pp. 177-183
    • Hogan, T.P.1    Awad, A.G.2    Eastwood, R.3
  • 30
    • 3042570661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins in hypercholesterolaemia: A dose-specific meta-analysis of lipid changes in randomised, double-blind trials
    • Edwards JE, Moore RA. Statins in hypercholesterolaemia: a dose-specific meta-analysis of lipid changes in randomised, double-blind trials. BMC Fam Pract 2003; 4: 18
    • (2003) BMC Fam Pract , vol.4 , pp. 18
    • Edwards, J.E.1    Moore, R.A.2
  • 31
    • 26244432388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: Prospective metaanalysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins
    • Oct 8;
    • Baigent C, Keech A, Kearney PM, et al. Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective metaanalysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins. Lancet 2005 Oct 8; 366 (9493): 1267-78
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , Issue.9493 , pp. 1267-1278
    • Baigent, C.1    Keech, A.2    Kearney, P.M.3
  • 32
    • 33746552208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of the CATIE trial on treatment: Extrapyramidal symptoms
    • Casey DE. Implications of the CATIE trial on treatment: extrapyramidal symptoms. CNS Spectr 2006; 11 Suppl. 7: 25-31
    • (2006) CNS Spectr , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 25-31
    • Casey, D.E.1
  • 33
    • 33746504864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the results of CATIE in the context of the field
    • Glick ID. Understanding the results of CATIE in the context of the field. CNS Spectr 2006; 11 Suppl. 7: 40-7
    • (2006) CNS Spectr , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 40-47
    • Glick, I.D.1
  • 34
    • 33746534265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the efficacy findings in the CATIE study: What clinicians should know
    • Meltzer HY, Bobo WV. Interpreting the efficacy findings in the CATIE study: what clinicians should know. CNS Spectr 2006; 11 Suppl. 7: 14-24
    • (2006) CNS Spectr , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 14-24
    • Meltzer, H.Y.1    Bobo, W.V.2
  • 35
    • 33846980155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for the long-term treatment of schizophrenia: Real-world lessons from the CATIE trial
    • Meyer JM. Strategies for the long-term treatment of schizophrenia: real-world lessons from the CATIE trial. J Clin Psychiatry 2007; 68 Suppl. 1: 28-33
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 28-33
    • Meyer, J.M.1
  • 36
    • 50249182304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do effectiveness (''real world'') studies on antipsychotics tell us the real truth?
    • Mö ller HJ. Do effectiveness (''real world'') studies on antipsychotics tell us the real truth? Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2008; 258: 257-70
    • (2008) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.258 , pp. 257-270
    • Mö ller, H.J.1
  • 37
    • 33846987937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The roles of efficacy, safety, and tolerability in antipsychotic effectiveness: Practical implications of the CATIE schizophrenia trial
    • Nasrallah HA. The roles of efficacy, safety, and tolerability in antipsychotic effectiveness: practical implications of the CATIE schizophrenia trial. J Clin Psychiatry 2007; 68 Suppl. 1: 5-12
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 5-12
    • Nasrallah, H.A.1
  • 38
    • 33846946514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discontinuing and switching antipsychotic medications: Understanding the CATIE schizophrenia trial
    • Weiden PJ. Discontinuing and switching antipsychotic medications: understanding the CATIE schizophrenia trial. J Clin Psychiatry 2007; 68 Suppl. 1: 12-9
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 12-19
    • Weiden, P.J.1
  • 39
    • 0026410773 scopus 로고
    • Optimal dose of neuroleptic in acute schizophrenia: A controlled study of the neuroleptic threshold and higher haloperidol dose
    • McEvoy JP, Hogarty GE, Steingard S. Optimal dose of neuroleptic in acute schizophrenia: a controlled study of the neuroleptic threshold and higher haloperidol dose. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991; 48: 739-45
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 739-745
    • McEvoy, J.P.1    Hogarty, G.E.2    Steingard, S.3
  • 41
    • 33845658698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of remission as a combination of symptomatic and functional remission and adequate subjective well-being in 2,960 patients with schizophrenia
    • Lambert M, Schimmelmann BG, Naber D, et al. Prediction of remission as a combination of symptomatic and functional remission and adequate subjective well-being in 2,960 patients with schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 2006; 67 (11): 1690-7
    • (2006) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.67 , Issue.11 , pp. 1690-1697
    • Lambert, M.1    Schimmelmann, B.G.2    Naber, D.3
  • 42
    • 40949142200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in first-episode schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder: An open randomised clinical trial
    • Kahn RS, Fleischhacker WW, Boter H, et al. Effectiveness of antipsychotic drugs in first-episode schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder: an open randomised clinical trial. Lancet 2008; 371: 1085-97
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.371 , pp. 1085-1097
    • Kahn, R.S.1    Fleischhacker, W.W.2    Boter, H.3
  • 43
    • 67650385036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Mental Health. 12-CGI: Clinical Global Impressions. In: Guy W, Bonato RR, editors. Manual for the ECDEU assessment battery. 2nd rev. ed. Chevy Chase (MD): NIHM, 1970: 12-1-6
    • National Institute of Mental Health. 12-CGI: Clinical Global Impressions. In: Guy W, Bonato RR, editors. Manual for the ECDEU assessment battery. 2nd rev. ed. Chevy Chase (MD): NIHM, 1970: 12-1-6
  • 44
    • 0016970988 scopus 로고
    • The global assessment scale: A procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance
    • Endicott J, Spitzer RL, Fleiss JL, et al. The global assessment scale: a procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1976; 33 (6): 766-71
    • (1976) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 766-771
    • Endicott, J.1    Spitzer, R.L.2    Fleiss, J.L.3
  • 45
    • 0034674458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of conventional and novel antipsychotic drugs with reference to their subjective tolerability, side-effect profile and impact on quality of life
    • Voruganti L, Cortese L, Oyewumi L, et al. Comparative evaluation of conventional and novel antipsychotic drugs with reference to their subjective tolerability, side-effect profile and impact on quality of life. Schizophr Res 2000; 43: 135-45
    • (2000) Schizophr Res , vol.43 , pp. 135-145
    • Voruganti, L.1    Cortese, L.2    Oyewumi, L.3
  • 46
    • 0035972707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of schizophrenic patients' subjective well-being under atypical antipsychotic drugs
    • Naber D, Moritz S, Lambert M, et al. Improvement of schizophrenic patients' subjective well-being under atypical antipsychotic drugs. Schizophr Res 2001; 50: 79-88
    • (2001) Schizophr Res , vol.50 , pp. 79-88
    • Naber, D.1    Moritz, S.2    Lambert, M.3
  • 47
    • 33847281876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of physician and patient rated quality of life during antipsychotic treatment in outpatients with schizophrenia
    • Wehmeier PM, Kluge M, Schacht A, et al. Correlation of physician and patient rated quality of life during antipsychotic treatment in outpatients with schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2007; 91: 178-86
    • (2007) Schizophr Res , vol.91 , pp. 178-186
    • Wehmeier, P.M.1    Kluge, M.2    Schacht, A.3
  • 48
    • 49249128798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of subjective well-being and enduring symptomatic remission: A 5-year follow-up of first episode schizophrenia
    • de Haan L, van Nimwegen L, van Amelsvoort T, et al. Improvement of subjective well-being and enduring symptomatic remission: a 5-year follow-up of first episode schizophrenia. Pharmacopsychiatry 2008; 41: 125-8
    • (2008) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 125-128
    • de Haan, L.1    van Nimwegen, L.2    van Amelsvoort, T.3
  • 49
    • 0035146082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehospitalization rates of chronically ill schizophrenic patients discharged on a regimen of risperidone, olanzapine, or conventional antipsychotics
    • Rabinowitz J, Lichtenberg P, Kaplan Z, et al. Rehospitalization rates of chronically ill schizophrenic patients discharged on a regimen of risperidone, olanzapine, or conventional antipsychotics. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158: 266-9
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.158 , pp. 266-269
    • Rabinowitz, J.1    Lichtenberg, P.2    Kaplan, Z.3
  • 50
    • 0030914609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse and rehospitalisation during maintenance treatment of schizophrenia
    • Schooler NR, Keith SJ, Severe JB, et al. Relapse and rehospitalisation during maintenance treatment of schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997; 54: 453-63
    • (1997) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 453-463
    • Schooler, N.R.1    Keith, S.J.2    Severe, J.B.3
  • 51
    • 0030913838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled dose-response study of sertindole and haloperidol in the treatment of schizophrenia.AmJ
    • Zimbroff DL, Kane JM, Tamminga CA, et al. Controlled dose-response study of sertindole and haloperidol in the treatment of schizophrenia.AmJ Psychiatry 1997; 154: 782-91
    • (1997) Psychiatry , vol.154 , pp. 782-791
    • Zimbroff, D.L.1    Kane, J.M.2    Tamminga, C.A.3
  • 52
    • 1542373740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower risk for tardive dyskinesia associated with second-generation antipsychotics: A systematic review of 1-year studies
    • Correll CU, Leucht S, Kane JM. Lower risk for tardive dyskinesia associated with second-generation antipsychotics: a systematic review of 1-year studies. Am J Psychiatry 2004; 161: 414-25
    • (2004) Am J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 414-425
    • Correll, C.U.1    Leucht, S.2    Kane, J.M.3
  • 53
    • 0141493871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of tardive dyskinesia in first-episode psychosis patients treated with low-dose haloperidol
    • Oosthuizen PP, Emsley RA, Maritz JS, et al. Incidence of tardive dyskinesia in first-episode psychosis patients treated with low-dose haloperidol. J Clin Psychiatry 2003; 64 (9): 1075-80
    • (2003) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.9 , pp. 1075-1080
    • Oosthuizen, P.P.1    Emsley, R.A.2    Maritz, J.S.3
  • 54
    • 34548704771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of reduced tardive dyskinesia with second-generation antipsychotics
    • Rosenheck RA. Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of reduced tardive dyskinesia with second-generation antipsychotics. Br J Psychiatry 2007; 191: 238-45
    • (2007) Br J Psychiatry , vol.191 , pp. 238-245
    • Rosenheck, R.A.1
  • 55
    • 40449123512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CATIE and CUtLASS: Can we handle the truth?
    • Lewis S, Lieberman J. CATIE and CUtLASS: can we handle the truth? Br J Psychiatry 2008; 192: 161-3
    • (2008) Br J Psychiatry , vol.192 , pp. 161-163
    • Lewis, S.1    Lieberman, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.