Kinetics and thermal degradation study of optically active and thermally stable aromatic polyamides with flame-retardancy properties

Polymer Journal

Volumn 41, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 308-318

  Mallakpour, Shadpour ^a   Taghavi, Mehdi ^a  

^a ISFAHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Iran)

Author keywords

Flame retardant polymer; Green chemistry; Kinetic study; Mechanism of solid state reaction; Microwave irradiation; Optically active polymers; Thermally stable polyamides

Indexed keywords

FLAME RETARDANT POLYMER; GREEN CHEMISTRY; KINETIC STUDY; OPTICALLY ACTIVE POLYMERS; THERMALLY STABLE POLYAMIDES;

AMIDES; AMINES; AMINO ACIDS; AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS; FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT; FLAMMABILITY; IRRADIATION; KINETIC THEORY; MICROWAVE IRRADIATION; MONOMERS; POLYAMIDES; POLYMERS; PYROLYSIS; SOLID STATE REACTIONS; THERMODYNAMIC STABILITY;

THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS;

EID: 67650483287     PISSN: 00323896     EISSN: 13490540     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1295/polymj.PJ2008246     Document Type: Article

References (31)

1. S. Francis, L. Varshney, and S. Sabharwal, Eur. Polym. J., 43, 2525 (2007).
2. L. A. Pérez-Maqueda, P. E. Sánchez-Jiménez, and J. M. Criado, Polymer, 46, 2950 (2005).
3. K. K. Yang, X. L. Wang, Y. Z. Wang, B. Wu, Y. D. Jin, and B. Yang, Eur. Polym. J., 39, 1567 (2003).
4. G. R. Heal, Thermochim. Acta, 340-341, 69 (1999).
5. L. Núñez, F. Fraga, M. R. Núñez, and M. Villanueva, Polymer, 41, 4635 (2000).
6. L. Barrai, J. Cano, J. López, I. López-Bueno, P. Nogueira, M. J. Abad, and C. Ramírez, Eur. Polym. J., 36, 1231 (2000).
7. L. Barrai, F. J. Diez, S. García-Garabal, J. López, B. Montero, R. Montes, C. Ramírez, and M. Rico, Eur. Polym. J., 41, 1662 (2005).
8. T. Wanjun, L. Yuwen, Z. Hen, W. Zhiyong, and W. Cunxin, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 74, 309 (2003).
9. S. Mallakpour and M. Taghavi, Eur. Polym. J., 44, 87 (2008).
10. S. Mallakpour and H. Seyedjamali, Amino Acids, 34, 531 (2008).
11. S. Mallakpour and F. Rafiemanzelat, Eur. Polym. J., 41, 2945 (2005).
12. S. Mallakpour and M. Kolahdoozan, React. Fund. Polym., 68, 91 (2008).
13. S. H. Hsiao and Y. H. Chang, Eur. Polym. J., 40, 1749 (2004).
14. G. S. Liou, H. J. Yen, Y. T. Su, and H. Y. Lin, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 45, 4352 (2007).
15. T. Temma, M. Kobayashi, Y. Agata, T. Yamane, J. Miura, and M. Takeishi, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem., 42, 4607 (2004).
16. S. Mallakpour and Z. Rafiee, Polymer, 48, 5530 (2007).
17. S. Mallakpour and Z. Rafiee, Polym. J., 39, 1185 (2007).
18. S. Mallakpour and M. Taghavi, Polymer, 49, 3239 (2008).
19. S. Mallakpour and E. Kowsari, J. Polym. Sci, Part A: Polym. Chem., 41, 3974 (2003).
20. "Fire retardant materials," A. R. Horrocks and D. Price, Ed., England, Woodhead Publishing Ltd, 2001.
21. R. M. Aseeva and G. E. Zaikov, Adv. Polym. Sci., 70, 171 (1985).
22. S. Huber and K. Ballschmiter, Fresenius' J. Anal. Chem., 371, 882 (2001).
23. L. Li, C. Guan, A. Zhang, D. Chen, and Z. Qing, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 84, 369 (2004).
24. E. Botines, L. Franco, and J. Puiggali, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 102, 5545 (2006).
25. S. Vyazovkin, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 83, 45 (2006).
26. N. Yamazaki, F. Higashi, and J. Kawabata, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem. Ed., 12, 2149 (1974).
27. D. W. Van Krevelen and P. J. Hoftyzer, "Properties of polymers," 3rd ed., Elsevier Scientific Publishing, 1997.
28. M. N. Radhakrishnan Nair, G. V. Thomas, and M. R. Gopinathan Nair, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 92, 189 (2007).
29. M. S. Refat and A. A. Ibrahim, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 70, 234 (2008).
30. M. S. Refat, A. M. El-Didamony, and I. Grabchev, Spectrochim. Acta, Part A, 67, 58 (2007).
31. S. Mallakpour and M. Taghavi, React. Funct. Polym., in press.