Prioritizing pathogens for potential future regulation in drinking water

Environmental Science and Technology

Volumn 43, Issue 14, 2009, Pages 5165-5170

  Hoffman, Rebecca ^a   Marshall, Marilyn M ^b   Gibson, Mark C ^c   Rochelle, Paul A ^d  

^a WISCONSIN STATE LABORATORY OF HYGIENE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA   (United States)

^c Clancy Environmental Consultants Inc   (United States)

^d METROPOLITAN WATER DISTRICT OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DRINKING WATER;

DRINKING WATER; PATHOGEN; POLLUTION CONTROL; PRIORITIZATION; REGULATORY APPROACH; WATER POLLUTION; WATER TREATMENT;

ACANTHAMOEBA; ADENOVIRUS; BACTERIUM; CALICIVIRUS; CHLORINATION; COXSACKIE VIRUS; CYANOBACTERIUM; ECHO VIRUS; ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; EPIDEMIC; ESCHERICHIA COLI; EVALUATION; HELICOBACTER PYLORI; HEPATITIS A VIRUS; MICROORGANISM; MICROORGANISM DETECTION; MICROSPORIDA; MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM; NONHUMAN; PROTOZOON; REVIEW; ROTAVIRUS; SALMONELLA ENTERICA; SCORING SYSTEM; SHIGELLA SONNEI; VIBRIO CHOLERAE; VIRUS; WATER CONTAMINATION; WATER QUALITY; WATER SUPPLY; WATER TREATMENT;

FORECASTING; HUMANS; UNITED STATES; UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY; WATER MICROBIOLOGY; WATER POLLUTANTS; WATER SUPPLY;

EID: 67650463071     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: 15205851     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es803532k     Document Type: Review

References (24)

1. Reynolds, K. A.; Mena, K. D.; Gerba, C. P. Risk of waterborne illness via drinking water in the United States. In Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology; Springer: New York, 2008, 192, 117-158.
2. Colford, J. M.; Roy, S.; Beach, M. J.; Hightower, A.; Shaw, S. E.; Wade, T. J. A review of household drinking water intervention trials and an approach to the estimation of endemic waterborne gastroenteritis in the United States. J. Water Health 2006, 4, 71-88.
3. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Announcement of the Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List. Fed. Regist. 1998, 63, 10273-10287.
4. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List 2; Final Notice. Fed. Regist. 2005, 70, 9071-9077.
5. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List 3 - Draft. Fed. Regist. 2008, 73, 9627-9654.
6. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Announcement of Regulatory Determinations for Priority Contaminants on the Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List. Fed. Regist. 2002, 68, 42897-42906.
7. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Drinking Water: Regulatory Determinations Regarding Contaminants on the Second Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List. Fed. Regist. 2008, 73, 44251-44261.
8. National Research Council. Classifying Drinking Water Contaminants for Regulatory Consideration; NRC: Washington, DC, 2001.
9. National Drinking Water Advisory Council. National Drinking Water Advisory Council Report on the CCL Classification Process to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency; NDWAC: Washington, DC, 2004; http://www.epa.gov/safewater/ndwac/pdfs/report-ccl-ndwac-07-06-04.pdf.
10. Taylor, L. H.; Latham, S. M.; Woolhouse, M. E. Risk factors for human disease emergence. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 2001, 356, 983-989.
11. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Request for Nominations of Drinking Water Contaminants for the Contaminant Candidate List. Fed. Regist. 2006, 71, 60704-60708.
12. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Candidate Contaminant List Microbes: Identifying the Universe; EPA 815-R-08-005; EPA: Washington, DC, 2008; http://www.epa.gov/ogwdw/ccl/pdfs/report-ccl3-microbes-universe.pdf.
13. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Contaminant Candidate List 3 Microbes: Screening to a PCCL; EPA 815-R-08-007; EPA: Washington, DC, 2008; http://www.epa.gov/ogwdw/ccl/pdfs/report-ccl3-microbes-screening.pdf.
14. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Microbial Expert Input and Review for the Third Contaminant Candidate List; EPA 815-R-08-0010; EPA: Washington, DC, 2008.
15. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Contaminant Candidate List 3 Microbes: PCCL to CCL Process; EPA 815-R-08-007; EPA: Washington, DC, 2008; http://www.epa.gov/ogwdw/ccl/pdfs/report-ccl3-microbes-pccl-to-ccl- classification.pdf.
16. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Drinking Water Contaminant Candidate List and Regulatory Determinations; EPA: Washington, DC, 2009;http://www.epa.gov/OGWDW/ccl/index.html.
17. Rosen, J. S.; Roberson, J. A. A simplified approach to developing future contaminant candidate lists. J. Am. Water Works Assoc. 2007, 99 (3), 66-72.
18. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. National Primary Drinking Water Regulations: Ground Water Rule; Final Rule. Fed. Regist. 2006, 71, 65574-65660.
19. National Research Council. Indicators for Waterborne Pathogens; NRC: Washington, DC, 2004.
20. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Surveillance Summaries. December 22, 2006/55 (SS12), 31-58.
21. Steinberg, E. B.; Greene, K. D.; Bopp, C. A.; Cameron, D. N.; Wells, J. G.; Mintz, E. D. Cholera in the United States, 1995-2000: trends at the end of the Twentieth Century. J. Infect. Dis. 2001, 184, 799-802.
22. Burnette, W. N.; Hokem, C. H., Jr.; Scovill, J.; Clark, K.; Abrams, J.; Kitchen, L. W.; Hanson, K.; Palys, T. J.; Vaughn, D. W. Infectious diseases investment decision evaluation algorithm: a quantitative algorithm for prioritization of naturally occurring infectious disease threats to the U.S. military. Mil. Med. 2008, 173, 174-181.
23. Snelling, W. J.; Matsuda, M.; Moore, J. E.; Dooley, J. S. Under the microscope: Arcobacter. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 2006, 42, 7-14.
24. Hunter, P. R. Drinking water and diarrhoeal disease due to Escherichia coli. J. Water Health 2003, 1, 65-72.