Effect of the environmental stress and polymer microenvironment on efficiency trials and fate of stabilizers

Service Life Prediction of Polymeric Materials: Global Perspectives

Volumn , Issue , 2009, Pages 493-520

  Pospisil J ^a   Nespurek S ^a   Pilar, J ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY   (Czech Republic)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FORECASTING;

ACCELERATED TESTS; ACIDIC POLYMERS; EFFECT OF ACIDS; ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS; MICROENVIRONMENTS; PHOTOSENSITIZING ACTIVITIES; SERVICE LIFE PREDICTION; STABILITY MECHANISMS;

SERVICE LIFE;

EID: 67650400557     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-84876-1_32     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (60)

1. Kumar, A., Commereuc, S., and Vernay, V., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 85, 751-757 (2004).
2. Zweifel, H. (Ed.), Plastics Additives Handbook, Hanser Publishers, Munich, 2001.
3. Pospísil, J., Horák, Z., Pilar, J., Billingham, N.C., Zweifel, H., and Nespurek, S., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 82, 145-152 (2003).
4. Pospísil, J. and Nespurek, S., Keynote Lecture at the 4th Modification, Degradation and Stabilization of Polymers Conf., San Sebastian, 10-14 September 2006.
5. Pospísil, J., Adv. Polym. Sci., 124, 87-189 (1995).
6. Pospísil, J. and Nespurek, S., "Highlights in the Inherent Chemical Activity of Stabilizers, " In: Handbook of Polymer Degradation, 2nd Ed., Hamid, H.S. (Ed.), Marcel Decker, New York, pp. 191- 276, 2000.
7. Pospísil, J. and Nespurek, S., Prog. Polym. Sci., 25, 1261-1335 (2000).
8. Marek, A., Kaprálková, L., Schmidt, P., Pfleger, J., Humlícek, J., Pospísil, J., and Pilar, J., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 91, 222-458 (2006).
9. Gerlock, J.L., Kucherov, A.V., and Smith, C.A., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 73, 201-210 (2001).
10. Pospísil, J., Nespurek, S., Zweifel, H., Pilar, J., Rakusan, J., and Karásková, D., Lecture at the 4th Conf. on Modification Degradation and Stabilization of Polymers, San Sebastian, 10-14 September 2006.
11. Pickett, J.E., "Permanence of UV Absorbers in Plastics and Coatings, " In: Martin, J.W. and Bauer, D.R. (Eds.), Service Life Prediction: Methodology and Metrologies, ACS Symp. Ser. 805, 250-265 (2002).
12. Scoponi, M., Simmino, C., and Kaci, M., Polymer, 41, 7969-7980 (2000).
13. White, J.R. and Rappoport, N.Y., Trends Polym. Sci., 2, 197-202 (1994).
14. Spatz, G., Polym. Test., 15, 381-395 (1996).
15. Ciba-Geigy Publication No 28622/1/e, Basel 1992.
16. Kovárová, J., Rosík, L., and Pospísil, J., Polym. Mater. Sci. Eng., 58, 215-219 (1988).
17. Drake, W.O., Lecture 14th International Conf. on Advances in the Stabilization and Degradation of Polymers, Luzern, Proceed., pp 57-73, June 25, 1992.
18. Zweifel, H., Stabilization of Polymeric Materials, Springer Verlag, Berlin 1998.
19. Bernstein, B.S. and Lee, P.N., Lecture 20th International Wire and Cable Symp., Cherry Hill, NJ, Proceed., pp. 202-208, Nov. 1975.
20. Schwarzenbach, K., Gilg, B., Knobloch, G., Pauquet, J.-R., Rota-Graciani, P., Schmitter, A., Zingg, J., and Kramer, E., "Antioxidants, " In: Plastics Additives Handbook, Zweifel, H. (Ed.), Hanser Publishers, Munich, pp. 1-139, 2001.
21. Billingham, N.C., Fearon, P., Whiteman, D.J., Marshall, N., and Bigger, S.P., Lecture 6th International Plastics Additives and Modifiers Conf., Addcon World 2000, October 24-26, 2000, Basel; Proceed., paper 7.
22. Dudler, V., Bole, T., and Rytz, G., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 60, 351-365 (1998).
23. Hamskog, M., Terzelius, B., and Gijsman, P., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 82, 181-186 (2003).
24. Rabek, J.F., Photodegradation of Polymers, Springer Verlag, Berlin 1996.
25. Pickett, J.E., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 85, 681-687 (2004).
26. Real, L.P., Gardette, J.-L., and Rocha, A.P., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 88, 357-362 (2005).
27. Pospísil, J., Pilar, J., Marek, A., Nespurek, S., and Horák, Z., "Weathering of Polymers: Problems Encountering Weathering Assessment as a Tool for Lifetime Prediction, " In: Natural and Artificial Ageing of Polymers, Reichert, T. (Ed.), Gesellschaft für Umweltsimulation Pfinztal, pp. 209-216, 2005.
28. Pospísil, J., Adv. Polym. Sci., 36, 69-133 (1980).
29. Valet, A., Light Stabilizers for Paints, C. R. Vincentz Verlag, Hannover 1997.
30. Chakraborty, K.B. and Scott, G., Eur. Polym. J., 15, 35-40 (1979).
31. Pospísil, J., "Photooxidation Reactions of Phenolic Antioxidants, " In: Developments in Polymer Photochemistry, Vol. 2, Allen, N.S. (Ed.), Applied Science Publishers, London, pp. 53-133, 1981.
32. Gerlock, J.L., Tang, W., Dearth, M.A., and Korniski, T.J., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 48, 121-130 (1995).
33. Sedlár, J., Petruj, J., and Pác, J., Lecture 11th Prague Microsymposium Mechanisms of Inhibition Processes in Polymers, September 4-7, 1972, Paper E4.
34. Ghiggino, K.P., Scully, A.D., and Bigger, S.W., ACS Symp. Ser., 381, 57-79 (1988).
35. Valet, A. and Decker, C., Mod. Paint. Coat., 91, 29-37 (2001).
36. Satoto, R., Subowo, W.S., Yusiasih, R., Takane, Y., Watanabe, Y., and Hatabayara, T., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 56, 275-279 (1997).
37. Jacques, L.F.E., Prog. Polym. Sci., 25, 1337-1362 (2000).
38. Scott, K.P., ATLAS SunSpots 26 (53), 1-5 (1996).
39. Pospísil, J., "Aromatic Amine Antidegradants, " In: Developments in Polymer Stabilization, Vol 7, Scott, G. (Ed.), Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, London, pp. 1-63, 1984.
40. Pospísil, J., Pilar, J., and Nespurek, S., Lecture 17th International Plastics Additives and Modifiers Conf. Addcon World 2006, Cologne, October 17-18, 2006, Proc. 23/1-18.
41. Carlsson, D.J., Zhang, C., and Wiles, D.M., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 33, 875-884 (1987).
42. Antos, K. and Sedlár, J., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 90, 180-187 (2005).
43. Gijsman, P. and Sampers, J., Angew. Makromol. Chem., 262, 77-82 (1998).
44. Sampers, J., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 76, 455-465 (2002).
45. Sinturel, Ch., Lemaire, J., and Gardette, J.-L., Eur. Polym. J., 36, 1431-1443 (2000).
46. Bertoldo, M. and Ciardelli, F., Polymer, 45, 8751-8759 (2004).
47. Haider, N. and Karlsson, S., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 85, 974-988 (2002).
48. Lerchová, J., Kotulak, L., Rotschová, J., Pilar, J., and Pospísil, J., J. Polym. Sci., Symposia, 57, 229- 235 (1976).
49. Pospísil, J., Nespurek, S., and Zweifel, H., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 54, 7-14, 15-21 (1996).
50. Pospísil, J., Habicher, W.D., Pilar, J., Nespurek, S., Kuthan, J., Piringer, G.O., and Zweifel, H., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 77, 531-538 (2002).
51. Rabello, M.S. and White, J.R., J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 64, 2505-2517 (1997).
52. Gulmine, J.V., Janissek, P.R., Heise, H.M., and Akcelrud, L., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 79, 385-397 (2003).
53. Shyichuk, A.I., White, J.R., Craig, I.H., and Syrotynska, I.D., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 88, 415-419 (2005).
54. Gonon, L., Vasseur, O.Y., and Gardette, J.-L., Applied Spectroscopy, 53, 157-163 (1999).
55. Turton, T.J. and White, J.R., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 74, 559-568 (2001).
56. Pospísil, J., Pilar, J., Billingham, N.C., Horák, Z., and Nespurek, S., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 91, 417- 422 (2006).
57. Kucherov, A.V., Gerlock, J.L., and Matheson, R.R., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 69, 1-9 (2000).
58. Pan, J.Q. and Yan, S., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 32, 79-83 (1991).
59. Smith, C.A., Gerlock, J.L., and Carter, R.O., Polym. Degrad. Stab., 72, 89-97 (2001).
60. Cliff, N., Kanonni, M., Peters, C., Yaneff, P.V., and Adamsons, K., J. Coat. Technol. Res., 2, 371- 387 (2005).