Employment and social "determinants" of smoking in urbanizing China: A representative survey

Nicotine and Tobacco Research

Volumn 11, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 779-784

  Ding, Ding ^a   Hovell, Melbourne F ^a   Ji, Ming ^a   Hofstetter, Richard C ^a   Zheng, Pinpin ^a   Fu, Hua ^b   Hughes, Suzanne C ^a  

^a SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b FUDAN UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ARTICLE; CHINA; EMPLOYMENT; EMPLOYMENT STATUS; FRIEND; GENDER; HEALTH SURVEY; HOME; HUMAN; INTERVIEW; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SMOKING; SOCIAL ASPECT; UNEMPLOYMENT; URBANIZATION;

ADULT; CHINA; HUMANS; INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS; LIFE STYLE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; QUESTIONNAIRES; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; SOCIAL BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS; URBAN POPULATION;

EID: 67650266566     PISSN: 14622203     EISSN: 1469994X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ntr/ntp060     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Adams, M. C., Hovell, M. F., Irvin, V., Sallis, J. F., Coleman, K. J., & Liles, S. (2006). Promotion stair use by modeling: An experimental application of the Behavioral Ecological Model. American Journal of Health Promotion, 21, 101-109.
2. Bian, Y. (1994). Guanxi and the allocation of urban jobs in China na. China Quarterly, 140, 971-1000.
3. Bousman, C. A., Blumberg, E. L., Shilington, A. M., Hovell, M. F., Ji, M., Lehman, S., et al. (2005). Predictors of substance use among homeless youth in San Diego. Addictive Behavior, 30, 1100-1110.
4. Cheng, T. (1999). Teenage smoking in China. Journal of Adolescence, 22, 607-620.
5. Chen, X., Li, X., Stanton, B., Fang, X., Lin, D., Cole, M., et al. (2004). Cigarette smoking among rural-to-urban migrants in Beijing, China. Preventive Medicine, 39, 666-673.
6. de Vries, H. (2007). Comment on "Modifiable family and school environmental factors associated with smoking status among adolescents in Guangzhou, China. Preventive Medicine, 45, 119-120.
7. Duckett, J., & Hussain, A. (2008). Tackling unemployment in China: State capacity and governance issues. Pacific Review, 21, 211-229.
8. Falba, T., Teng, H., Sindelar, J., & Gallo, W. (2005). The effect of involuntary job loss on smoking intensity and relapse. Addiction, 100 1330-1339.
9. Farkas, A., Gilpin, E., Distefan, J., & Pierce, J. (1999). The effects of household and workplace smoking restrictions on quitting behaviors. Tobacco Control, 8, 261-265.
10. Gao, Q. (2008). The Chinese social benefi t system in transition: Reform and impacts on income inequality. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1136, 342-347.
11. Giles, J., Park, A., & Zhang, J. (2005). What is China's true unemployment rate? China Economic Review, 16, 149-170.
12. Gilpin, E., White, M., Farkas, A., & Pierce, J. (1999). Home smoking restrictions: Which smokers have them and how they are associated with smoking behavior. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 1, 153-162.
13. Gong, Y., Koplan, J., Feng, W., C hen, C., Zheng, P., & Harris, J. (1995). Cigarette smoking in China: Prevalence, characteristics, and attitudes in Minhang District. Journal of the American Medical Association, 274, 1232-1234.
14. Gu, D., Kelly, T. N., Wu, X., Chen, J., Samet, J. M., Huang, J., et al. (2009). Mortality attributable to smoking in China. New England Journal of Medicine, 360, 150-159.
15. Han, Q., Chen, L., Evans, T., & Horton, R. (2008). China and global health. Lancet, 372, 1439-1441.
16. Hofstetter, C. R., Hovell, M. F., Lee, J., Zakarian, J., Park, H., Paik, H., et al. (2004). Tobacco use and acculturation among Californians of Korean descent: A behavioral epidemiological analysis. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 6, 481-489.
17. Hosmer, D. W., & Lemeshow, S. (1980). Goodness of fit tests for the multiple logistic regression model. Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 9, 1043-1069.
18. Hovell, M. F., Wahlgren, D. R., & Adams, M. (in press). The logical and empirical basis for the behavioral ecological model. In R. J., DiClemente, R. A., Crosby, and M. Kegler (Eds.), Emerging theories and models in health promotion research and practice: Strategies for enhancing public health (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
19. Hovell, M. F., Wahlgren, D. R., & Gehrman, C. A. (2002). The behavioral-ecological model: Integrating public health and behavioral science. In R. J. DiClemente, R. A. Crosby & M. Kegler (Eds.), Emerging theories in health promotion practice and research: Strategies for improving public health (2nd ed., pp. 347-385). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
20. Hughes, S. C., Corcos, I. A., Hofstetter, C. R., Hovell, H. F., & Irvin, V. L. (2007). Environmental tobacco smoke exposure among Korean American nonsmokers in California. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 10, 663-670.
21. Hughes, S. C., Corcos, I. A., Hofstetter, C. R., Hovell, M. F., Irvin, V. L., Park, H. R., et al. (2009). Home smoking restrictions among Koreans in Seoul. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 21, 63-70.
22. Hughes, S. C., Corcos, I. A., Hofstetter, C. R., Hovell, M. F., Seo, D. C., Irvin, V. L., et al. (2008). Secondhand smoke exposure among non-smoking adults in Seoul, Korea. Asia Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 9, 247-252.
23. Landrine, H., & Klonoff, E. A. (2004). Cultural and ethnicminority health behavior: An operant theory of acculturation. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 27, 527-553.
24. Liu, B., Peto, R., Chen, Z., Boreham, J., Wu, Y., & Li, J. (1998). Emerging tobacco hazards in China: 1. Retrospective proportional mortality study of one million deaths. British Medical Journal, 317 1411-1422.
25. Martinez-Donate, A. P., Hovell, M. F., Hofstetter, C. R., Gonzalez-Perez, G. J., Kotay, A., & Adams, M. A. (2008). Crossing borders: The impact of the California Tobacco Control Program on both sides of the US-Mexico Border. American Journal of Public Health, 98 258-267.
26. Mok, B. H. (1988). Grassroots organising in China: The residents' committee as a linking mechanism between the bureaucracy and the community. Community Development Journal, 23, 164-169.
27. Niu, S., Yang, G., Chen, Z., Wang, J., Wang, G., He, X., et al. (1998). Emerging tobacco hazards in China: 2. Early mortality results from a prospective study. British Medical Journal, 317, 1423-1424.
28. Pan, Z. (2004). Socioeconomic predictors of smoking and smoking frequency in urban China: Evidence of smoking as a social function. Health Promotion International, 19, 309-315.
29. Pan, Z., & Hu, D. (2008). Hierarchical linear modeling of smoking prevalence and frequency in China between 1991 and 2004. Health Policy and Planning, 23, 118-124.
30. Song, Y. J., Hofstetter, C. R., Hovell, M. F., Paik, H. Y., Park, H. R., Lee, J., et al. (2004). Acculturation and health risk behaviors among Californians of Korean descent. Preventive Medicine, 39, 147-156.
31. Tsui, M. (2002). Managing transition: Unemployment and job hunting in urban China. Pacific Affairs, 75, 515-534.
32. Unger, J. B., Cruz, T., Shakib, S., Mock, J., Shields, A., Baezconde-Garbanati, L., et al. (2003). Exploring the cultural context of tobacco use: A transdisciplinary framework. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 5(Suppl. 1), S101-S117.
33. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. National Center for Health Statistics. (1996). NHANES 3 reference manuals and reports (CD-ROM) Hyattsville, MD: Center for Disease Control and Prevention.
34. Xu, F., Yin, X., Zhang, M., Ware, S., Leslie, E., & Owen, N. (2007). Cigarette smoking is negatively associated with family average income among urban and rural men in regional Mainland China. International Journal of Mental Health Addition, 5, 17-23.
35. Yang, T., Fisher, K., Li, F., & Danaher, B. (2006). Attitudes to smoking cessation and triggers to relapse among Chinese male smokers. BMC Public Health, 6, 65, doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-6-65.
36. Yang, G., Ma, J., Liu, N., & Zhou, L. (2005). Smoking and passive smoking in Chinese. Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, 26, 77-83.
37. Zheng, P., Fu, Y., Lu, Y., Ji, M., Hovell, M., & Fu, H. (2008). Community smoking behavior in Changqiao, Shanghai. Asian-Pacific Journal of Public Health, 20, 94-101.