Gramsci's revenge: Reconstructing american democracy

Academic Questions

Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 49-62

  Fonte, John ^a  

^a HUDSON INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 67650198022     PISSN: 08954852     EISSN: 19364709     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12129-000-1068-y     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Joseph V. Femia, Gramsci's Political Thought: Hegemony, Consciousness, and the Revolutionary Process (Oxford, U.K.: Clarendon Press, 1987), 133.
2. Maurice A. Finocchiaro, Beyond Right and Left: Democratic Elitism in Mosca and Gramsci (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1999), 177.
3. Lawrence W. Levine, The Opening of the American Mind (Boston: Beacon Press, 1996), 142.
4. David Hollinger, PostethnicAmerica: BeyondMulticulturalism (NewYork: Basic Books, 1995), 141.
5. Todd Gitlin, The Twilight of Common Dreams (New York: Metropolitan Books/Henry Holt and Company, 1995), 45.
6. Martha Nussbaum, Patriotism and Cosmopolitianism, Boston Review (Fall, 1994).
7. The whole issue is devoted to the Nussbaum article with replies by many scholars including Benjamin Barber.
8. Richard Rorty, Achieving Our Country: Leftist Thought in Twentieth-Century America (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1998), 14.
9. Hollinger, Postethnic America, 94.
10. Gitlin, The Twilight of Common Dreams, 218-329.
11. Rorty, Achieving Our Country, 17.
12. Ibid., 18.
13. Ibid., 22.
14. Ibid., 30.
15. Steven C. Rockefeller, Comment, in Multiculturalism and The Politics of Recognition, AnEssay by Charles Taylor, ed. Amy Gutmann N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1992), 87.
16. Ibid., 91.
17. Bernard Bailyn, Faces of Revolution: Personalities and Themes in the Struggle for American Independence (New York: Vintage Books, division of Random House, Inc., 1992), 241.
18. James Madison, Federalist 51 in The Federalist Papers, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, John Jay, introduction by Clinton Rossiter (New York: Mentor Books from New American Library, 1961), 322.
19. Benjamin R. Barber, A Passion for Democracy (Princeton N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1998), 35.
20. Rorty, Achieving Our Country, 22.
21. Alexander Alienikoff, Multicultural Nationalism, in American Prospect (lanuary-February 1998): 84.
22. Ibid., 84-85.
23. Ibid., 85.
24. I examined what I call cultural democracy several years ago
25. John Fonte, "Ill- Liberalism, National Review, 6 February 1995, 48-54.
26. Gitlin, The Twilight of Common Dreams, 54.
27. Randolph Bourne, Transnational America, originally in Atlantic Monthly, July 1916.
28. Reprinted in Olaf Hansen, The Radical Will: Randolph Bourne, Selected Writings, 1911- 1918 (New York: Urizen Books, 1977), 248-264.
29. Levine, The Opening of the American Mind, iii.
30. James A. Banks, Transforming the Mainstream Curriculum, EducationalLeadership (May 1994): 4.
31. Gary Nash and Charlotte Crabtree, letter to Members of Congress, 20January 1995.
32. Rorty, Achieving Our Country, 96.
33. Gitlin, The Twilight of Common Dreams, 145.
34. Barber, A Passion for Democracy, 213.
35. Gitlin, 171.
36. Rorty, 127.
37. Lawrence W. Levine, Struggles Are a Small Price to Pay for Diverse Universities, from the symposium Have the Culture Wars Ended?" Chronicle of Higher Education, 6 March 1998, opinion section, B5.
38. Maryland School Performance Program: High School Core Learning Goals, Social Studies (Baltimore, MD: Maryland State Department of Education, September 1996), 18.
39. BeverlyJ. Armento, J. Jorge Klor de Alva, Gary B. Nash, Christopher L. Salter, Louis E. Wilson, Karen K. Wixson, To See a World: World Cultures and Geography: Teacher's Edition (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1994), T33.
40. Paul Boyer, Todd and Curtis: The American Nation (Austin, TX: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, imprint of Harcourt Brace, 1995), xxi.
41. Gilbert T. Sewall, A New Generation of History Textbooks: A Report of the American Textbook Council (New York: American Textbook Council, 1998), 3.
42. Ibid., 1.
43. Ruben G. Rumbaut, "Passages to Adulthood: The Adaptation of Children of Immigrhnts in Southern California, Report to the Russell Sage Foundation Board of Trustees, 16June 1997, New York.
44. Wall Street Journal, 14January 1999.
45. Donald L Horowitz, Ethnic Groups in Conflict (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985)
46. Cynthia H. Enloe, Police, Military, and Ethnicity: Foundation of State Power (New Brunswick, N. J.: Transaction Books, 1980)
47. Myron Weiner, The Pursuit of Ethnic Inequalities Through Preferential Policies: A Comparative Public Policy Perspective, in From Independence to Statehood, ed. Robert B. Goldmann and A. Jeyaratnam Wilson (London: Francis Pinter, 1984)
48. Thomas Sowell, Preferential Policies: An International Perspective (New York: William Morrow and Company, Inc., 1990).
49. Conversation with Marvin Kosters, 1 April 1999.
50. Washington Post, 21 August 1995.
51. Washington Times, 8 October 1999.
52. Jessica Gavora, Clinton's Classroom Quotas, Wall Street Journal, 21 April 1998.
53. Nat Hentoff, Coerced Diversity," Washington Post, 12 June 1999.
54. Patrick Healey, In New Guidance, Education Department Softens Its 'Anti-Test' Rhetoric, Chronicle of Higher Education, 7 January 2000, A44.
55. Howard Kurtz, Bosses' Words Irk Journalists, Washington Post, 21 May 1998.
56. John Leo, Long on Diversity Division, Washington Times, 25 March 1999.
57. Donald Horowitz, Ethnic Groups in Conflict, 677.
58. Rorty, Achieving Our Country, 22.