Extraordinary effects of noise;Effetti extrauditivi del rumore

Giornale Italiano di Medicina del Lavoro ed Ergonomia

Volumn 31, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 37-48

  Tomei, G ^a   Anzani, M F ^a   Casale, T ^a   Tomei, Fa ^a   Piccoli, F ^b   Cerratti, D ^a   Paolucci, M ^a   Filippelli, C ^a   Fioravanti, M ^a   Tomei, Fr ^a  

^a SAPIENZA UNIVERSITY OF ROME   (Italy)

^b Istituto Medico Legale Aeronautica Militare   (Italy)

Author keywords

Extra auditory effects; Noise; Stress; Workers

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; ENDOCRINE DISEASE; HUMAN; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NOISE;

ANIMALS; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; ENDOCRINE SYSTEM DISEASES; HUMANS; NERVOUS SYSTEM DISEASES; NOISE;

EID: 67650110209     PISSN: 15927830     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (139)

1. Agnew J, McDiarmid MA, Lees PS, Duffy R. Reproductive hazards of fire fighting. I. Non-chemical hazards. Am J Ind Med 1991; 19: 433-445.
2. Axelsson A, Lindgren F. Is there a relationship between hyper- cholesterolaemia and noise-induced hearing loss? Acta Otolaryngol 1985; 100: 379-386.
3. Aydin Y, Kaltenbach M. Noise percption, heart rate and blood pressure in relation to aircraft noise in the vicinity of the Frankfurt airport. Clin Res Cardiol 2007; 96: 347-358.
4. Babisch W, Beule B, Schust M, Kersten N, and Ising H. Traffic noise and risk of myocardial infarction. Epidemiology 2005; 16: 33-40.
5. Babisch W, Ising H and Gallacher JEJ. Health status as a potential effect modifier of the relation between noise annoyance and incidence of ischaemic heart disease. Occup Environ Med 2003; 60: 739-745.
6. Bartosinska M, Ejsmont J. Health condition of employees exposed to noise-extra auditory health effects. Wiad Lek 2002; 55: 20-25.
7. Basner M, Samel A. Isermann U. Aircraft noise effects on sleep: application of the results of a large polysomnography field study. J Acoust Soc Am 2006; 119: 2772-2784.
8. Bjorntorp P. Stress and cardiovascular disease. Acta Physiol Scand Suppl 1997; 640: 144-148.
9. Brezinka C, Lechner T, Stephan K. The fetus and noise. Gynakol Geburtshifliche Rundsch 1997; 37: 119-129.
10. Byers JF, Smyth KA. Effect of a music intervention on noise annoyance, heart rate, and blood pressure in cardiac surgery patients. Am J Crit Care 1997; 6: 183-191.
11. Cantrell RW. Physiological effects of noise. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1979; 12: 537-549.
12. Carter NL, Hunyor SN, Crawford G, Kelly D, Smith AJ. Environmental noise and sleep-a study of arousals, cardiac arrhythmia and urinary catecholamines. Sleep 1994; 17: 298-307.
13. Castelo Branco NA. The clinical stages of vibroacoustic disease. Aviat Space Environ Med 1999; 70: A32-39.
14. Castle JS, Xing JX, Warner MR, Koesten MA. Environmental noise alter gastric myoelectrical activity: effect of age. World J Gastroenterol 2007; 21: 403-407.
15. Chen DD, Xu X, Wang Z, Chen JD. Alteration of gastric myoelectrical and autonomic activitiess with audio stimulation in healthy humans. Scand J Gastroenterol 2005; 40: 814-821.
16. Chiovenda P, Pasqualetti P, Zappasodi F, Ercolani M, Milazzo D, Tomei G, Capozzella A. Tomei F, Rossini PM, Tecchio F. Environmental noise-exposed workers: event-related potentials, neuropsychological and moood assessment. Int J Rsychophysiol 2007; 65: 228-237.
17. Ciarrocca M, Cerratti D. Capozzella A, Rosati MV, Anzani MF, Bernardini A, Casale T, Pimpinella B, Tomei G, Monti C, Tomao E, Tomei F. Plasma 17-alpha-OH-progesterone in female workers exposed to urban pollutants. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2006; 19:49-55.
18. Ciarrocca M, Tomei F, Bernardini A, Capozzella A. Fiore P, Amicarelli V, Sancini A, Perugi F. Firuilo E, Rosati MV, Pimpinella B, Monti C, Tomei G. Immune parameters in female workers exposed to urban pollutants. Sci Total Environ 2006; 370: 17-22.
19. Colletti V, Fiorino FG, Sheiban I, Nato A. Advanced Study Workshop. Castelvecchio Pascoli, 1985.
20. Cunningham LL. Brandon CS. Heat shock inhibits both aminoglycoside- and cisplatin-induced sensory hair cell death. J Assoc Res Otolaryngol 2006; 7: 299-307.
21. Davies HW, Teschke K, Kennedy SM, Hodgson MR, Hertzman C, and Demers PA. Occupational exposure to noise and mortality from acute myocardial infarction. Epidemiology 2005; 16: 25-32.
22. De Sio S, Rosati MV, Cherubini E, Ciarrocca M, Baccolo TP, Grimaldi F, Caciari T, Tomao E, Tomei F. Occupational exposure to urban pollutants and plasma insulin. Saudi Med J 2005; 26: 416-420.
23. Dengerink HA., Wright JW, Dengerink JE., Miller JM., Nato A. Advanced Study Workshop. Castelvecchio Pascoli, 1985.
24. Deyanov C, Mincheva L, Hadjiolova I, Ivanovlch E. Centr Europ J Occup Environ J Med 1995; I: 109-116.
25. Feinberg JS. Kelley CR. Pregnant workers. A physician's guide to assessing safe employment. West J Med 1998; 168: 86-92.
26. Fidell S, Pearsons K, Tabachnick BG, Howe R. Effects on sleep disturbance of changes in aircraft noise near three airports. J Acoust Soc Am 2000; 107: 2535-2547.
27. Fischmann HK, Kelly DD. Chromosomes and stress. Int J Neurosci 1999; 99: 201-219.
28. Fogari R, Zoppi A, Corradi L, Marasi G, Vanasia A, Zanchetti A. Transient but non sustained blood pressure increments by occupational noise. An ambulatory pressure measurement study. J
29. Hypertens 200l; 19: 1021-1027.
30. ) Fruhstorfer B, Pritsch MG, Ott P, Sturm G. Effects of daytime noise load on the sleep-wake cycle and endocrine patterns in man: II. 24 hours secretion of anterior and posterior pituitary hormones and of Cortisol. Int J Neurosci 1988; 39: 211-221.
31. Gamallo A, Alario P, Gonzalez-Abad MJ, Villanua MA. Acute noise stress, ACTH administration, and blood pressure alteration. Physiol Behav 1992; 51: 1201-1205.
32. Garcia AM., Garcia A. Occupational noise as a cardiovascular risk factor. Schriftenr Ver Wasser Boden Lufthyg 1993; 88: 212-22.
33. Gerhardt KJ. Prenatal and perinatal risks of hearing loss. Semin Perinatol 1990; 14: 299-304.
34. Gitanjali B, Ananth R. Effect of acute exposure to loud occupational noise during daytime on the nocturnal sleep architecture, heart rate, and Cortisol secretion in healthy volunteers. J Occup Health 2003; 45: 146-152.
35. Gomes LM, Martinho Pimenta AJ, Castelo Branco NA. Effects of occupational exposure to low frequency noise on cognition. Aviat Space Environ Med 1999; 70: Al 15-118.
36. Gue M, Fioramonti J, Frexinos J, Alvinerie M, Bueno L. Influence of acoustic stress by noise on gastrointestinal motility in dogs. Dig Dis Sci 1987; 32: 1411-1417.
37. Guignard JC, King PF.Nato A. 151, 1972.
38. Guisasola MC, Desco Mdel M, Gonzalez FS. Asensio F. Dulin E, Suarez A. Garcia Barreno P. Heat shock proteins, end effectors of myocardium ischemic preconditioning? Cell Stress Chaperones 2006; 11: 250-258.
39. Guyton AC. Hall JE. Fisiologia Medica, Napoli, Edi SES. 2003;
40. Hartikainen AL, Sorri M, Anttonen H, Tuimala R, Laara E. Effect of occupational noise on the course and outcome of pregnancy. Scand J Work Environ Health 1994; 20: 44-50.
41. Health Concil of Netherlands. Public health impact of large airports. 1999.
42. Heinonen-Guzejev M, Vuorinen HS, Mussalo-Rauhamaa H, Heikkila K, Koskenvuo M. Kaprio J. Genetic component of noise sensitivity. Twin Res Hum Genet 2005: 8: 245-249.
43. Heinonen-Guzejev M, Vuorinen HS, Mussalo-Rauhamaa H, Heikkila K, Koskenvuo M, Kaprio i. The association of noise sensitivity with coronary heart and cardiovascular mortality among Finnish adults. Sci Total Environ 2007; 372: 406-412.
44. Hessel PA, Sluis-Cremer GK. Occupational noise exposure and blood pressure: longitudinal and cross-sectional observations in a group of underground miners. Arch Environ Health 1994; 49: 128-134.
45. Hruba D, Kukla L, Tyrlik M. Occupational risks for human reproduction: ELSPAC Study. European Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood. Cent Eur J Public Health 1999: 7: 210-215.
46. Hutter JJ, Mestril R, Tarn EK, Sievers RE, Dillmann WH. Wolfe CL. Overexpression of heat shock protein 72 in transgenic mice decreases infarct size in vivo. Circulation 1996; 94: 1408-1411.
47. Hygge S. Classroom experiments on the effects of different noise sources and sound levels on long-term recall and recognition in children. Applied Cognitive Psychology 2003; 17: 895-914.
48. Hygge S., Boman, E. &Enmarker I. The effects of road traffic noise and meaningful irrelevant speech on different memory systems. Scand J Psychol 2003; 44: 13-21.
49. lecher F, Rosati MV, Blasetti C, Muscarello ME, Colucci A, Anzani MF, Dipierro M, Giubilati R, Casale T, Ciarrocca M, Capozzella A, Pimpinella B, Fargnoli S, Fornaciari C, Filippelli C, Tomei G. Rumore e salute mentale. Fogli di Informazione 2007; 1: 1-10.
50. Ising H, Babisch W. Kruppa B, Lindfhammer A, Wiens D. Subjective work noise: a major risk factor in infarction. Soz Praventivmed 1997: 42: 216-222.
51. Ising II. Braun C. Acute and chronic endocrine affects of noise: Review of the research conducted at the Institute for water, soil and air hygione. Noise Health 2000; 7: 7-24.
52. Jaattela M, Wissing D, Kokholm K, Kallunki T, Egeblad M. Hsp70 exerts its anti-apoptotic function downstream of caspase-3-like proteases. EMBO J 1998; 17: 6124-6134.
53. Jakovljevic B, Belojevic G, PaunovicK, Stojanov V. Road traffic noise and sleep disturbances in an urban population: cross-sectional study. Croat Med J 2006; 47: 125-133.
54. Jarup L, Dudley ML, Babisch W, Houthuijs D, Swart W, Pershagen G, Bluhm G, Katsouyanni K, Velonakis M, Cadum E, and Taglianti FV. Hypertension and exposure to noise near airports (HYENA): Study design and noise exposure assessment. Environ Health Perspect 2005: 113: 1473-1478.
55. Kisilevsky BS, Muir DW, Low JA. Human fetal responses to sound as a function of stimulus intensity. Obstet Gynecol 1989; 73: 971-976.
56. Knoblich G, King R. Adv Criminol Theory 1992: 3: 1-21.
57. Kotseva KO. Centr Europ J Occup Environ Med 1997; 3: 1219-1221.
58. Lang T. Fouriaud C, Jacquinet-Salord MC. Length of occupational noise exposure and blood pressure. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1992; 63: 369-372.
59. LeDoux JE. (1996) Trad. It. II cervello emotivo. Alle origini delle emozioni, Milano. Baldini &Castaldi, 1998.
60. Makowiec-Dabrowska T, Radwan-Wlodarczyk Z. Koszada- Wlodarczyk W, Siedlecka J, Wilczynski J. The influence of chemical and phisical factors in the work envimomen on the amount of risk for abnormal pregnacy outcomes. Med Pr 1997; 48: 239-259.
61. Mallion JM, Debru JL, Mikler F, Avezou F, Cau G, Muller JM. Measurement of a standard blood pressure profile with normal exercise. Applications in hypertensive patients. Nouv Presse Med 1974; 3: 2003-2006.
62. Manninen O. Changes in hearing, cardiovascular functions, haemodynamics, upright body sway, urinary catecholamines and their correlates after prolonged successive exposures to complex environmental conditions. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1988; 60: 249-272.
63. Marciniak W, Rodriguez E, Olszowska K, Atkov O, Botvin I, Araujo A, Pais F, Soares Ribeiro C, Bordalo A, Loureiro J, Prazeres De SA E, Ferreira D, Castelo Branco MS, Castelo Branco NA. Echocardiographic evaluation in 485 aeronautical workers exposed to different noise environments. Aviat Space Environ Med 1999; 70: A46-53.
64. Maschke C. Stress hormone changes in persons exposed to simulated night noise. Noise Health 2003; 5: 35-45.
65. Matsui T, Matsuno T, Ashimine K, Miyakita T, Hiramatsu K, Yamamoto T. Association between the rates of low birth-weight and/or preterm infats and aircraft noise exposure. Nippon Eiseigaku Zasshi 2003; 58: 385-394.
66. Melamed S, Froom P. Kristal-Boneh E, Gofer D. Ribak J. Industrial noise exposure, noise annoyance, and serum lipid levels in blue- collar workers-the CORDIS Study. Arch Environ Health 1997: 52: 292-298.
67. Meyer RE, Aldrich TE, Easterly CE. Effects of noise and electromagnetic fields on reproductive outcomes. Environ Health Perspect 1989; 81: 193-200.
68. Michaud DS, Fidell S, Pearsons K, Campbell KC, Keith SE. Review of field studies of aircraft noise-induced sleep disturbance. J Acoust SocAm2007; 121: 32-41.
69. Miedema HM, Vos H. Associations between self-reported sleep disturbance and environmental noise based on reanalyses of pooled data from 24 studies. Behav Sleep Med 2007: 5: 1-20.
70. Monti C, Ciarrocca M. Cardella C, Capozzella A, Rosati MV. Cherubini E, Fargnoli S, Casale T, Tomei F, Tomei G. Exposure to urban stressor and effects on luteinizing hormone (LH) in female outdoor workers. J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng2006;41: 1437-1448.
71. Moyer KE. The psicobiology of aggression. Now York, Harper &Row. 1976.
72. Muzet A. Environmental noise, sleep and health. Sleep Med Rev 2007; 11: 135-142.
73. Muzi G, Locati EH, Murgia N, Ambrosio G, Abbritti G. Evaluation of the effects of occupational noxae on the cardiovascular system. Med Lav 2004; 95: 145-157.
74. Obelenis V, Malinauskiene V. The influence of occupational environment and professional factros on the risk of cardiovascular desease. Medicina (Kaunas).2007; 43: 96-102.
75. Ohrstrom E. Longitudinal survey on effetcts of changes in road traffic noise-annoyance, activity disturbances, and psycho-social well-being. J Acoust Soc Am 2003; 115: 719-729.
76. Passchier-Vermeer W et Passchier WF. Noise exposure and public health. Environ Health Perspect 2000; 108: 123-131.
77. Petiot JC, Parrot J. Lobreau JP, Smolik HJ. Cardiovascular effects of impulse noise, road traffic noise, and intermittent pink noise at LAeq = 75 dB, as a function of sex, age. and level of anxiety: a comparative study. II. Digital pulse level and blood pressure data. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1992; 63: 485-493.
78. Posta R, Goodwin F. Neurochemistry of cerebrospinal fluid in normal individuals in Wood. 1983.
79. Radford NB, Fina M, Benjamin IJ. Moreadith RW. Graves KH, Zhao P. Gavva S, Wiethoff A, Sherry AD, Malloy CR, Williams RS. Cardioprotective effects of 70-kDa heat shock protein in transgenic mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93: 2339-2342.
80. Raggam RB, Cikb M, Idrichc RRH, Fallastb K, Gallaschd E, Fendd M, Lacknere A, Martha E. Personal noise ranking of road traffic: Subjective estimation versus physiological parameters under laboratory conditions. Int J Hyg Environ Health 2007; 210: 97-105.
81. Ray RL, Brady JV. Emurian HH. Cardiovascular effects of noise during complex task performance. Int J Psychophysiol 1984; 1: 335-340.
82. Richards DS, Frentzen B, Gerhardt KJ, McCann ME. Abrams RM. Sound levels in the human uterus. Obstet Gynecol 1992; 80: 186-190.
83. Rios AL, da Silva GA. Sleep quality in noise exposed Brazilian workers. Noise Health 2005; 7: 1-6.
84. Ristovska G, Gjorgjev D, Jordanova NP. Psychosocial effects of community noise: cross sectional study of school children in urban center of Skopje, Macedonia. Croat Med J 2004; 45: 473-476.
85. Rosenlund M, Berglind N, Pershagen G, Jarup L and Bluhm G. Increased prevalence of hypertension a in population exposed to aircraft noise. Occup Environ Med 2001; 58: 769-773.
86. Saha S, Gandhi A, Das S, Kaur P, Singh SH. Effect of noise stress on some cardiovascular parameters and audiovisual reaction time. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol 1996; 40: 35-40.
87. Sanden A, Axelsson A. Comparison of cardiovascular responses in noise-resistant and noise-sensitive workers. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 1981: 377:75-100.
88. Seyle H. Sindrome generale da adattamento. 1936.
89. Silva MJ, Dias A, Barreta A, Nogueira PJ, Castelo-Branco NA, Boavida MG. Low frequency noise and whole-body vibration cause increased levels of sister chromatid exchange in splenocytes of exposed mice. Teratog Carcinog Mutagen 2002; 22: 195-203.
90. Singh AP, Rai RM, Bhatia MR. Nayar HS. Effect of chronic and acute exposure to noise on physiological functions in man. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1982; 50: 169-174.
91. Smith AP. Acute effects of noise exposure: an experimental investigation of the effects of noise and task parameters on cognitive vigilance tasks. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1988; 60: 307-310.
92. Smookler HH, Buckley JP. Relationships between brain catecholamine synthesis, pituitary adrenal function and Ihe production of hypertension during prolonged exposure to environmental stress. Int J Neuropharmacol 1969; 8: 33-41.
93. Softowa E, Malewa E, Zlatewa M. Histomorphological changes in the myocardium of experimental animals in long-term exposure to intense industrial noise. Zentralbl Allg Pathol 1983; 127: 85-89.
94. Sokas RK. Moussa MA, Gomes J, Anderson JA. Achuthan KK. Thain AB, Abu Risheh Z. Noise-induced hearing loss, nationality, and blood pressure. Am J Ind Med 1995; 28: 281-288.
95. Srivastava AK, Gupta BN, Bihari V, Mathur N, Kumar P. Sharma RP, Bhargava SK. A study of extra-auditory effects of noise. Biomed Environ Sci 1994; 7: 35-40.
96. Stansfeld S A, Berglund B, Clark C, Lopez-Barrio I, Fischer P. Ohrstrom E, Haines MM, Head J, Hygge S, Kamp I, Berry B F on behalf of the RANCH study team. Aircraft and road traffic noise and children's cognition and health: a cross-national study. Lancet 2005; 365: 1942-1949.
97. Stansfeld SA, Matheson MP. Noise pollution: non-auditory effects on health. Bret Med Bull 2003; 68: 243-257.
98. Talbott EO, Findlay RC, Kuller LH. Lenkner LA. Matthews KA, Day RD, lshii EK. Noise-induced hearing loss: a possible marker for high blood pressure in older noise-exposed populations. J Occup Med 1990; 32: 690-697.
99. Theorell T. Family history of hypertension-an individual trait interacting with spontaneously occurring job stressors. Scand J Work Environ Health 1990; 16 Suppl 1: 74-79.
100. Thurston FE, Roberts SL. Environemental noise and fetal hearing. J Tenn Med Assoc 1991; 84: 9-12.
101. Tomei F, Ciarrocca M, Cherubini E, Rosati MV, Monti C, Capozzella A, Tomei G. Prolactin levels in workers exposed to chemical, physical and psycho-social urban stressors. J Occup Health 2006; 48: 253-260.
102. Tomei F, Ciarrocca M, Rosati MV, Baccolo TP, Fiore P, Perrone P, Tomao E. Occupational exposure to urban pollutants and plasma insulin-lilce growth factor 1 (IGF-1). Int J Environ Health Res 2004; 14: 135-142.
103. Tomei F, Ruffino MG, Persechino B, Rosati MV. Rumore: effetti extrauditivi. Polizia Sanitaria 1995; 3: 34-47.
104. Tomei F, Ciarrocca M, Rosati MV, Baccolo TP, Grimaldi F, Tomao E. Exposure to urban pollutants and plasma vasopressin in traffic policemen. Ind Health 2004; 42: 246-251.
105. Tomei F, Corrao CRN, Tomao E, Fantini S, Gamberale D, Baccolo TP, Nanni G, Rosati MV. Effetti cardiovascolari ed esposizione a rumore in lavoratori agricoli. Folia Med 1998; 69: 709-714.
106. Tomao E, Tiziana PB, Rosati V, Marcellini L, Tomei F. The effects of air pollution on the lipid balance of traffic police personnel. Ann Saudi Med 2002; 22: 287-290.
107. Tomei F, De Sio S, Tomao E, Anzelmo V, Baccolo TP, Ciarrocca M, Cherubini E, Valentini V, Rosati MV. Occupational exposure to noise and hypertension in pilots. Int J Environ Health Res 2005; 15: 99-106.
108. Tomei F, Fantini S, Tomao E, Baccolo TP, Rosati MV. Hypertension and chronic exposure to noise. Arch Environ Health 2000; 55: 319-325.
109. Tomei F, Papaleo B, Baccolo TP, Persechino B, Spano G, Rosati MV. Noise and gastric secretion. Am J Ind Med 1994; 26: 367-372.
110. Tomei F, Papaleo B, Baccolo TP, Tomao E, Alfi P, Fantini S. Chronic noise exposure and the cardiovascular system in aircraft pilots. Med Lav 1996; 87: 394-410.
111. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Baccolo TP, Bernardini A, Ciarrocca M, Tomao E. Plasma concentration of adrenocorticotropic hormone in traffic policemen. J Occup Health 2003; 45: 242-247.
112. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Baccolo TP, Gaballo M, Ciarrocca M, Tomao E. Exposure to urban pollutants and serum levels of IgG anti Herpes Simplex virus type 1. Ind Health 2004; 42: 408-414.
113. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Baccolo TP, Morelli A, Anzelmo V, Ciarrocca M, Tomao E. Occupational exposure to urban pollutants and plasma growth hormone (GH). J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng 2003; 38: 1017-1024.
114. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Ciarrocca M, Baccolo TP, Caciari T, Tomao E. Occupational exposure to urban pollutants and urinary 5-hydroxy-3- indoleacetic acid. J Environ Health 2004; 66: 38-42, 44.
115. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Ciarrocca M, Baccolo TP, Gaballo M, Caciari T, Tomao E. Plasma Cortisol levels and workers exposed to urban pollutants. Ind Health 2003; 41: 320-326.
116. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Ciarrocca M, Cherubini E, Baccolo TP, Anzelmo V, Tomao E. Work exposure to urban pollutants and urinary homovanillic acid. J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng 2003; 38: 2909-2918.
117. Tomei F, Ruffino MG, Rosati MV, Strollo F, Bacaloni A. 40 th Annual World Congress International College of Antology, Lisbon, 1998.
118. Tomei F, Ruffino MG, Tomao E, Baccolo TP, Rosati MV, Strollo F. Acute experimental exposure to noise and hormonal modifications. J Environ Sci Health 2000; A35: 537-555.
119. Tomei F, Tomao E, Bianchi A, De Arcangelis C, Rebella V, Iosue M, Mammi F. Effetti extrauditivi del rumore. Fogli di Informazione 2001; 2: 26-32.
120. Tomei F, Rosati MV, Baccolo TP, Bernardini A, Ciarrocca M, Caciari T, Tomao E. Response of lympho-monocytes to phytohemagglutinin in urban workers. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 2004; 17: 13-18.
121. Tomei G, Ciarrocca M, Bernardini A, Capozzella A, Fortunato BR, Pimpinella B, Firullo E, Valentini V, Rosati MV, Monti C, Tomei F. Plasma IL-2, NK, IFN- gamma and C3 in male workers exposed to traffic pollutants. Environ Toxicol and Pharmacol 2006; 22: 131-135.
122. Tomei G, Ciarrocca M, Bernardini A, Capozzella A, Rosati MV, Anzelmo V, Caciari T, Cardella C, Monti C, Tomei F. Plasma 17- alpha-OH-progesterone in male workers exposed to traffic pollutants. Ind Health 2007; 45: 170-176.
123. Tomei G, Ciarrocca M, Fortunato BR, Capozzella A, Rosati MV, Cerratti D, Tomao E, Anzelmo V, Monti C, Tomei F. Exposure to traffic pollutants and effects on 17-beta-estradiol (E2) in female workers. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 2006; 80: 70-77.
124. Tomei G, Ciarrocca M, Capozzella A, Rosati MV, Fortunato BR, Athanasiadou V, Casale T, Grimaldi F, Tomei F, Monti C. Female workers exposed to traffic pollutants and plasma follicle stimulating hormone (FSH). Endocrinologist 2007; 17: 97-100.
125. Tomei G, Ciarrocca M, Capozzella A, Rosati MV, Vacca D, Ursini A, Cangemi C, Monti C, Tomei F. Effects on androstenedione in male workers exposed to urban stressors. Inhal Toxicol 2006; 18: 501-506.
126. Tomei G, Tecchio F, Zappasodi F, Ercolani M, Moffa F, Chiovenda P, Ciarrocca M. Exposure to traffic noise and effects on attention. Ann Ig 2006; 18: 507-519.
127. Tomei G, Tecchio F, Zappasodi F, Ercolani M, Moffa F, Chiovenda P, Ciarrocca M. Exposure to traffic noise and effects on attention. Ann Ig 2006; 18: 507-519.
128. Tzaneva L, Danev S, Nilcolova R. Investigation of noise exposure effect on heart rate variability parameters. Cent Eur J Public Health 2001; 9: 130-132.
129. van Kempen EEMM, Kruize H, Boshuizen HC, Ameling CB, Staatsen BAM, and de Hollander AEM. The association between noise exposure and blood pressure and ischemic heart disease: a metaanalysis. Environ Health Perspect 2002; 110: 307-317.
130. Virkkunen M. Reactive hypoglycemic tendency among habitually violent offenders. A further study by means of the glucose tolerance test. Neuropsychobiology 1982; 8: 35-40.
131. Virkkunen M. Urinary free Cortisol secretion in habitually violent offenders. Acta Psychiatr Scand 1985; 72: 40-44.
132. Volpino P, Tomei F, La Valle C, Tomao E, Rosati MV, Ciarrocca M, De Sio S, Cangemi B, Vigliarolo R, Fedele F. Respiratory and cardiovascular function at rest and during exercise testing in a healthy working population: effects of outdoor traffic air pollution. Occup Med 2004; 54: 475-482.
133. Waye KP, Clow A, Edwards S, Hucklebridge F, Rylander R. Effects of nighttime low frequency noise on the Cortisol response to awakening and subjective sleep quality. Life Sci 2003; 72: 863-875.
134. Willich SN, Wegscheider K, Stallmann M, and Keil T. Noise burden and the risk of myocardial infarction. Europ Heart J. 2006; 27: 276-282.
135. Wu TN, Chiang HC, Huang JT, Chang PY. Comparison of blood pressure in deaf-mute children and children with normal hearing: association between noise and blood pressure. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1993; 65: 119-123.
136. Xu X, Niu T, Christiani DC, Weiss ST, Zhou Y, Chen C, Yang J, Fang Z, Jiang Z, Liang W, Zhang F. Environmental and occupational determinants of blood pressure in rural communities in China. Ann Epidemiol 1997; 7: 95-106.
137. Yuan J, Yang M, Yao H, Zheng J, Yang Q, Chen S, Wei Q, Tanguay RM, and Wu T. Plasma antibodies to heat shock protein 60 and heat shock protein 70 are associated with increased risk of electrocardiograph abnormalities in automobile workers exposed to noise. Cell Stress Chaperones 2005; 10: 126-135.
138. Zhao Y, Zhang S, Selvin S, Spear RC. A dose-response relationship for occupational noise-induced hypertension. Schriftenr Ver Wasser Boden Luffhyg 1993; 88: 189-207.
139. Zheng KC, Ariizumi M. Modulations of immune functions and oxidative status induced by noise stress. J Occup Health 2007; 49: 32-38.