Mill case, simulation, and laboratory plant study of black liquor spill effects on a multiple stage biological treatment plant

Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering

Volumn 36, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 839-849

  Sandberg, Maria ^a  

^a KARLSTAD UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Black liquor; COD degradation; Industrial wastewater treatment; MultiBio; Oxygen uptake rate; Simulation

Indexed keywords

BLACK LIQUOR; COD DEGRADATION; INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT; MULTIBIO; OXYGEN UPTAKE RATE; SIMULATION;

BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING; DEGRADATION; HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SPILLS; INDUSTRIAL WATER TREATMENT; OXYGEN; WASTEWATER; WASTEWATER RECLAMATION; WASTEWATER TREATMENT; WATER TREATMENT PLANTS;

CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND;

CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); DEGRADATION; LABORATORY METHOD; NUMERICAL MODEL; SPILLOVER EFFECT; TESTING METHOD;

EID: 67649784434     PISSN: 03151468     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/S08-056     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Ali, M., and Sreekrishnan, T. 2001. Aquatic toxicity from pulp and paper mill effluents: A review. Adv. Environ. Res. 5: 175-196. doi:10.1016/S1093-0191(00)00055-1.
2. Asplind, B. 2002. New external purification at Sodra Morrum. Nord. Papp. Massa, 4: 47-50.
3. Jenkins, D., Richard, M.G., and Daigger, G.T. 2004. Manual on the causes and control of activated sludge bulking, foaming., and other solids separation problems. CRC press LLC, Boca Raton, Fla.
4. Kostamo, A., and Kukkonen, J.V.K. 2003. Removal of resin acids and sterols from pulp mill effluents by activated sludge treatment. Water Res. 37: 2813-2820. doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(03) 00108-8. PMID:12767285.
5. Lindh, H., and Ma°rtensson, G. 2005. New multibio purification reduces environmental effects. Nord. Papp. Massa, 6: 55-56.
6. Malmqvist, A., and Welander, T. 1994. Biological removal of chlorate from bleaching plant effluent. Water Sci. Technol. 29: 365- 372.
7. Mattsson, K., Tana, J., Hardig, J., Engstrom, C., and Lehtinen, K.J. 2001. Biomarker responses in female rainbow trout exposed to untreated and secondary treated whole mill effluent from production of TCF-bleached sulphate pulp. Boreal Environmental Research, 6: 335-347.
8. Nielsen, P.H., and Keilding, K. 1998. Disintegration of activated sludge flocs in presence of sulfide. Water Res. 32: 313-320. doi:10.1016/S0043-1354(97)00235-2.
9. Rodden, G. 2005. SCA Ö strand builds a ''natural eco-system''. Pulp and Paper International, 47: 22-27.
10. Rout, R.C., and Devram, M.L. 2004. Treatment by activated sludge process. IPPTA, 16: 39-45.
11. Sandberg, M., and Holby, O. 2008. Black liquor and alkaline shocks in a multiple stages biological treatment plant. J. Environ. Eng. Sci. 7: 335-344. doi:10.1139/S08-007.
12. Sarlin, T., Halttunen, S., Vuoriranta, P., and Puhakka, J. 1999. Effect of chemical spills on activated sludge treatment performance in pulp and paper mills. Water Sci. Technol. 40: 319- 325. doi:10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00734- 9.
13. Stuthridge, T.R., and Tavendale, M.H. 1995. Biotransformation and partitioning of resin acids within aerated stabilization basin. TAPPI.
14. Tremblay, L., and van der Kraak, G. 1999. Comparison between the effects of the phytosterol beta-sitosterol and pulp and paper mill effluents on sexually immature rainbow trout. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 18: 329-336. doi:10.1897/1551-5028(1999) 018<0329:CBTEOT>2.3.CO;2.
15. Ullman, A., and Ma°rtensson, G. 2002. MultiBio: A new technology for wastewater treatment. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on New Available Technologies, Stockholm, Sweden. pp. 173-176.