Risk factors for delirium in intensive care patients: A prospective cohort study

Critical Care

Volumn 13, Issue 3, 2009, Pages

  Van Rompaey, Bart ^a,b   Elseviers, Monique M ^a   Schuurmans, Marieke J ^c   Shortridge Baggett, Lillie M ^d   Truijen, Steven ^b   Bossaert, Leo ^a,e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ANTWERP   (Belgium)

^b Hogeschool Antwerpen   (Belgium)

^c University of Professional Education Saxion Enschede   (Netherlands)

^d PACE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e ANTWERP UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Belgium)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BENZODIAZEPINE; MORPHINE;

ADULT; AGED; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; CATHETERS AND TUBES; CHRONIC PATIENT; COGNITIVE DEFECT; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMA; DELIRIUM; DEMENTIA; DRUG USE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; FEMALE; GLASGOW COMA SCALE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; INTENSIVE CARE; LENGTH OF STAY; LONELINESS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PATIENT TRANSPORT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK FACTOR; SEDATION; SMOKING; SUNLIGHT; BELGIUM; CLINICAL TRIAL; CRITICAL ILLNESS; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; MIDDLE AGED; MULTICENTER STUDY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; STATISTICAL MODEL; STATISTICS;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BELGIUM; CRITICAL ILLNESS; DELIRIUM; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 67649700431     PISSN: 13648535     EISSN: 1466609X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/cc7892     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Maldonado JR Delirium in the acute care setting: Characteristics, diagnosis and treatment Crit Care Clin 2008, 24:657-722 10.1016/ j.ccc.2008.05.008 18929939
2. Lacasse H Perreault MM Williamson DR Systematic review of antipsychotics for the treatment of hospital-associated delirium in medically or surgically ill patients Ann Pharmacother 2006, 40:1966-1973 10.1345/ aph.1H241 17047137
3. Van Eijk MMJ Kesecioglu J Slooter AJC Intensive care delirium monitoring and standardised treatment: A complete survey of Dutch intensive care units Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2008, 24:218-221 10.1016/ j.iccn.2008.04.005 18524596
4. Inouye SK Charpentier PA Precipitating factors for delirium in hospitalized elderly persons. Predictive model and interrelationship with baseline vulnerability JAMA 1996, 275:852-857 10.1001/ jama.275.11.852 8596223
5. Inouye SK Delirium in older persons N Engl J Med 2006, 354:1157-1165 10.1056/NEJMra052321 16540616
6. Ely EW Siegel MD Inouye SK Delirium in the intensive care unit: An under-recognized syndrome of organe dysfunction Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2001, 22:115-126 10.1055/s-2001-13826 16088667
7. Aldemir M Ozen S Kara I Sir A Bac B Predisposing factors for delirium in the surgical intensive care unit Crit Care 2001, 5:265-270 83853 11737901 10.1186/cc1044
8. Dubois MJ Bergeron N Dumont M Dial S Skrobik Y Delirium in an intensive care unit: A study of risk factors Intensive Care Med 2001, 27:1297-1304 10.1007/s001340101017 11511942
9. Ouimet S Kavanagh BP Gottfried SB Skrobik Y Incidence, risk factors and consequences of ICU delirium Intensive Care Med 2007, 33:66-73 10.1007/ s00134-006-0399-8 17102966
10. Pandharipande PP Shintani A Peterson JF Pun BT Wilkinson GR Dittus RS Bernard G Ely EW Lorazepam is an independent risk factor for transitioning to delirium in intensive care unit patients Anesthesiology 2006, 104:21-26 10.1097/00000542-200601000-00005 16394685
11. Pisani MA Murphy TE Van Ness PH Araujo KLB Inouye SK Characteristics associated with delirium in older patients in a medical intensive care unit Arch Intern Med 2007, 167:1629-1634 10.1001/archinte.167.15.1629 17698685
12. Immers H Schuurmans MJ Bijl van der JJ Recognition of delirium in ICU patients: A diagnostic study of the NEECHAM confusion scale in ICU patients BMC Nurs 2005:4 1352361 16351715
13. Milisen K Foreman MD Hendrickx A Godderis J Abraham IL Broos PLO De Geest S Psychometric properties of the Flemish translation of the NEECHAM Confusion Scale BMC Psychiatry 2005, 25:16 10.1186/1471-244X-5-16
14. Neelon VJ Champagne MT Carlson JR Funk SG The NEECHAM Confusion Scale: construction, validation, and clinical testing Nurs Res 1996, 45:324-330 10.1097/00006199-199611000-00002 8941300
15. Van Rompaey B Schuurmans M Shortridge-Bagett L Elseviers M Bossaert L A comparison of the CAM-ICU and the Neecham Confusion Scale in intensive care delirium assessment: An observational study in non-intubated patients Crit Care 2008, 12:R16 2374628 18282269 10.1186/cc6790
16. Ely EW The delirium dilemma - advances in thinking about diagnosis, management, and importance of ICU delirium. Part II: Strategies for optimal management of ICU delirium Clinical Window Web Journal 2006, 6:21
17. Le Gall JR Lemeshow S Saulnier F A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study JAMA 1993, 270:2957-2963 10.1001/jama.270.24.2957 8254858
18. Knaus WA Draper EA Wagner DP Zimmerman JE APACHE II: A severity of disease classification system Crit Care Med 1985, 13:818-829 10.1097/ 00003246-198510000-00009 3928249
19. Reis Miranda D de Rijk A Schaufeli W Simplified Therapeutic Intervention Scoring System: The TISS-28 items - Results from a multicenter study Crit Care Med 1996, 24:64-73 10.1097/00003246-199601000-00012 8565541
20. World Health Organization Prevalence of current tobacco use among adults WHO Statistical Information System (WHOSIS) 2005 http://www.who.int/ whosis/data/Search.jsp
21. Cole MG Delirium in elderly patients Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2005, 3:7-21
22. McNicoll L Pisani MA Zhang Y Ely EW Siegel MD Inouye SK Delirium in the intensive care unit: Occurrence and clinical course in older patients J Am Geriatr Soc 2003, 51:591-598 10.1034/j.1600-0579.2003.00201.x 12752832
23. Marcantonio ER Rudolph JL Culley D Crosby G Alsop D Inouye SK Serum biomarkers for delirium J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2006, 61:1281-1286 17234821
24. Granberg Axell AIR Malmros CW Bergbom IL Lundberg DBA Intensive care unit syndrome/delirium is associated with anemia, drug therapy and duration of ventilation treatment Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2002, 46:726-731 10.1034/j.1399-6576.2002.460616.x 12059899
25. Girard T Shintani A Ely EW et al Comment on "Incidence, risk factors and consequences of ICU delirium" by Ouimet et al Intensive Care Med 2007, 33:1479-1480 10.1007/s00134-007-0698-8 17549453
26. Skrobik Y Cossette M Kavanagh BP et al Reply to the comment by Drs. Girard et al Intensive Care Med 2007, 33:1481-1482 10.1007/ s00134-007-0685-0
27. Jacobson S Dwyer P Machan J Carskadon M Quantitative analysis of rest-activity patterns in elderly postoperative patients with delirium: support for a theory of pathologic wakefulness J Clin Sleep Med 2008, 4:137-142 2335393 18468312
28. Taguchi T Yano M Kido Y Influence of bright light therapy on postoperative patients: A pilot study Intensive Crit Care Nurs 2007, 23:289-297 10.1016/j.iccn.2007.04.004 17692522
29. Tung A Tadimeti L Caruana-Montaldo B Atkins PM Mion LC Palmer RM Slomka J Mendelson W The relationship of sedation to deliberate self-extubation J Clin Anesth 2001, 13:24-29 10.1016/S0952-8180(00)00237-3 11259891
30. Curry K Cobb S Kutash M Diggs C Characteristics associated with unplanned extubations in a surgical intensive care unit Am J Crit Care 2008, 17:45-51 18158389
31. Gonzalez CE Carroll DL Elliott JS Fitzgerald PA Vallent HJ Visiting preferences of patients in the intensive care unit and in a complex care medical unit Am J Crit Care 2004, 13:194-198 15149052
32. Flaherty JH Rudolph J Shay K Kamholz B Boockvar KS Shaughnessy M Shapiro R Stein J Weir C Edes T Delirium is a serious and under-recognized problem: Why assessment of mental status should be the sixth vital sign J Am Med Dir Assoc 2007, 8:273-275 10.1016/j.jamda.2007.03.006 17570303